2023年中考英语二轮复习代词专项复习

                        代词专项复习

教学过程：

 考点一：人称代词  物主代词   反身代词

1.(2018甘肃兰州,27)Tom’s iPad is much newer than 　　　.And it is also more expensive. 

A.I B.me      C.my D.mine

2 (2018广西北部湾,35) Don’ t worry.The girl is old enough to look after 　　　. 

A.herself B.her         C.hers D.she

3.(2018新疆,67) Anna is a cute girl.We all like h　　　　.

4.(2018广西梧州,27)—They won the volleyball match yesterday.

—Great! We are so proud of 　　　. 

A.they B.their        C.theirs D.them

5(2018辽宁本溪改编)—Is this dictionary yours,Tim?

—No,　　　dictionary is in my desk. 

A.your B.my         C.his   D.her

 考点二 普通不定代词

some : 一些+可数名词复数/不可数  常用于肯定句，也可用于建议或请求的疑问句，表示希望得到肯定回答

any  : 一些+可数名词复数/不可数  常用于否定句/疑问句，也可以用于肯定句表任何一个

each :两者或两者以上每一个，可独立使用也可以与of 连用 eg:each student/each of us 做主语谓语动词用三单

every : 三者或三者以上每一个，只能作定语修饰名词，不能独立使用，不与of 连用 every+n  做主语谓语动词用三单

1         you nor he joins the swimming club.

2 Would you like         water ? (any)

3 There are many trees on        side of the road .(each/every)

考点三 复合不定代词

some/any/no/every+one/thing/body/where 构成的代词，some-常用于肯定句表肯定意义，any-常用于否定句和疑问句，no- 用于肯定句表否定意义，every-表每一

常用句型：1 There is something/nothing wrong with  …有/没有问题

2 …has something/nothing to do with …与…有/无关

3 sb can do nothing but…某人什么也不能做只能…

We can do nothing but wait .

4 形容词修饰不定代词，形容词放于不定代词之后something interesting

1          is in the cup ,it is empty.

2 We are all here,it means e        is here.

考点四  it 与one

it 指代前文出现的事物 eg: I bought a new bike,I like it very much.

it 可指代天气  时间  距离 eg: It is sunny today

it 作形式主语/宾语  eg ； It is important to learn English well

I found it difficult to learn English well .

one/ones 指代前文出现的事物中的一个或者一些

eg: I bought a new bike,my friend Jim also bought one

练习题

1.(2020浙江温州)—Can you play volleyball or basketball?

—________ of them. I'm good at ball games.

A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None

2.(2020贵州黔东南州)—Judy, is that boy with glasses ________new classmate?

—Yes. Let's say hello to________.

A．we; he   B．us; himself   C．ours; his   D．our; him     

3.(2020贵州黔西南州)The dictionary on the desk is________. Mine is on the chair over there.

A. yours       B. your              C. mine           D. my  

4.(2020山东滨州)2．—Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket?

—________. I am used to shopping online.

A．Neither   B．Either     C．Both      D．None

5.(2020重庆A)28. Boys and girls, you should look after ______when your parents are not at home.

A. himself    B. herself    C. yourselves    D. themselves                 

6.(2020黑龙江齐齐哈尔市)3．—It's raining outside. I forgot to bring _______ umbrella.

—I've got one. You can use __________.

A．my, mine B．me, mine C．my, my   

7.(2020四川凉山)12．—Susan, there is ______ rice and _____ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me?

—Sorry, I have to wait for the postman.

A．little; few     B．few; little C．a few; little  D．few; a little 

8.(2020四川凉山)—All the volunteers were very tired, but __of them had a rest. 

—They were busy helping the firemen.

A．both.   B．neither   C．all    D．none      

9.(2020黑龙江大庆)This is ________ dictionary. ________ is better than John's.

A．her; Hers  B．her, Her  C．hers; Her D．hers; Hers 

10.(2020安徽)—This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.

—I agree.         but we ourselves can find a way out.

A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody     

11.(2020黑龙江绥化市)Did you do _____ during the last summer vacation?

A．something special B．special something C．anything special D special anything

12.(2020湖北武汉)—Although these were good students, ______ of them had a score above 60.    —I can’t believe it!

A．none   B．no one     C．some    D．all      

13.(2020湖南益阳)I found ________difficult for me to finish the work on time.

A．that      B．it           C．this       D one

14.(2020江苏连云港)I don’t like the style of this T-shirt. Please show me_______ one.

A．either    B．neither   C．another D．other    

15.(2020江苏南京)How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ______?

A．they      B．them       C．their      D．themselves     

16.(2020辽宁丹东)4．—What would you like, milk or coffee?

—________. I'd like some orange juice.

A．None   B．Neither    C．Each      D．Either

17.(2020辽宁营口)—Linda, Mother's Day is coming. What will you buy for your mother as a gift?

—I find scarves beautiful, so I plan to buy ________ for her.

A．it       B．one      C．this     D．that  

18.(2020四川达州)— Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.

— I’ve got _________. You can share _________.

A．it; my B．one; mine C．it; I D．one; me 

19.(2020湖北黄冈)—Amazing! Tom got the best grade in the test last week.

—       is impossible. He studies really hard online this term.

A．Anything   B．Nothing     C．Everything D．Something    

20.(2020湖北咸宁)3．—What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)?

—______ is more important than people's safety and health.

A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something D．Anything    

21.(2020甘肃天水)Safety is very important for ___. So we must learn how to protect______.     A everyone, ourselves B．anyone, ourselves

 C．everyone, us            D anyone, us                

22.(2020甘肃武威)There's ________ wrong with the engine—it's making strange noises.

A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something

23.(2020江苏泰州)—Who is at the door?

—A deliveryman( 快递员) or________ wanting to sell his new products.

A．everybody B．anybody C．somebody D．nobody 

24.(2020江苏无锡)Think twice and make the decision. ____ else can do it for you.

A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Anybody D．Nobody     

25.(2020四川泸州)—Who is the man in black over there?

—Mr. Smith. He teaches          math.

A．we    B．our    C．us    D．ourselves 

26.(2020山东东营)When Anna opened her wallet, she was surprised to find ___. It was empty.

A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything

27.(2020湖南郴州)—Don’t play games any more. There’s ________ for you.

—OK, Mom.

A．nothing useful B．useful nothing C．something useful  D useful something

28.(2020山东莱芜)A smile costs ______, but gives so much.

A．something B．anything  C．nothing D．everything 

29.(2020四川巴中)—Would you like ________ to drink?—No thanks.

A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing

30.(2020山东济南)The doctor kept on working although he knew there was ________ wrong with his heart.

A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing

填空

1.(2020新疆)On Mother's Day, my mother was happy because I gave h________ a scarf as a present.  

2.(2020浙江宁波)This is our classroom and________ (你们的) is across the hall.    

3.(2020四川南充)He had to see the doctor by h              because his parents weren’t at home.

4.(2020湖南永州)—My parents work in Yongzhou. What about _______(you)?—They work in Guangzhou. I'm going to visit them this summer holiday. 

5.(2020黑龙江牡丹江)American eating habits are quite different from ______ (我们的).

6.(2020四川宜宾)My younger sister is old enough to dress h__________.     

7.(2020四川眉山)—Would you like some milk or coffee?—N________. I'd like a glass of water. 

8.(2020吉林)Look! Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box. Let's go to help____.        

9.(2020江苏盐城)On Teachers' Day, students usually make cards to thank ______ teachers.（they）

10.(2020甘肃武威)Don't always make decisions for your daughter. The choice is____(her).    

11.(2020黑龙江龙东地区)While feeling pressure, many students don't want to sleep or eat ________ (something).     

12.(2020江苏常州)—Ann, is this umbrella_________(you) or Jack’s?—It’s mine.        

13.(2020辽宁阜新)She could read by______(she) at the age of five.                   

14.(2020山东莱芜)My sister is always strict with  _________ (she).