人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A教学课件ppt

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A教学课件ppt，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了中考链接等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning Aims
Key wrds & phrases: prepare fr; exam; g t the dctr; flu; have the flu. Key sentences: 1. ---Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn? ---Sure, I'd lve t./Srry,I can't. I have t/must... 2. I can't either. I have the flu. 3. Maybe next time. What a small party!T learn t make, accept and turn dwn invitatins and talk abut bligatins.
Des Jerry cme t Jsh’s birthday party?
What kinds f parties d yu knw?
in western cuntries
Christmas party
Hllween party
birthday party
New Year's party
we shuld give invitatins(请柬) first.
When we invite smebdy
Smetimes, they may refuse…
Smetimes, they may accept…
In ur daily life, we ften give an invitatin t sb, r we ften receive an invitatin r turn dwn an invitatin. hw d we express these? D yu knw? Well, tday we’ll learn them.
Watch the vide and answer.
1. What des the girl say t her friend fr her birthday? 2. Hw t accept the invitatin?3. Hw t turn dwn an invitatin?
“Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party?”
“Of curse, I’d lve t. ”
“I’d lve t, but I can’t. I already have ther plans fr Sunday.”
Let’s learn hw t accept and refuse
Are yu ready?
– Sure , I’d lve t.
– Can yu cme t my party?
– That sunds great /gd.– That wuld be nice.
Let's answer : Can yu cme t the party?
Yes, I’d lve t.
Certainly, I’d like t.
Sure, it sunds great.
Sure. Thanks fr yur invitatin.
Sure. Thanks fr asking.
Presentatin
Srry, I can’t . I have t…I must…I am ging t…
– Srry, I can’t . I have the flu, I must /have t g t the dctr.
– Srry, I can’t . I am ging t see a dctr.
– Can yu watch a basketball match with me?
– Sure, I’d lve / like t.
– That sunds great / gd.– That wuld be nice.
– Can yu g shpping with me tmrrw?
– Srry, I can’t. I have t/must
prepare fr an exam.
– Srry, I’m afraid nt. I’m ging t
– Can yu cme t my party this Sunday?
– Srry, I can’t. I have t/ must
g t the dctr.
– Srry, I’m afraid nt. I’m ging t
see the dctr.
Sun Ning will have a party n Saturday afternn, he is ging t invite his friends t cme t the party.
Can they cme?
Pre-listening
Why can’t they cme？
Because she/he might have
1. prepare fr an exam ____2. help my parents _____ 3. g t the dctr _____ 4. meet my friend _____5. have the flu _____
Listen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilsn) next t the crrect students in the picture.
a. Timb. Annac. Kayd. Wilsne. Ted
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
prepare fr an exam
g t the dctr
meet her friend
has the flu
Sun Ning: Hey, Ted. Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn?Ted: I’m srry, I can’t, Sun Ning. I have t help my parents. Sun Ning: T bad. Hw abut yu, Jenny? Can yu cme t my party?Jenny: I’d lve t.Sun Ning: Tim? What abut yu?
Rle-play the cnversatin and pay attentin t hw t make, accept and decline the invitatin.
Tim: When is it?Sun Ning: Saturday afternn.Tim: Oh, n, I can’t. I have t prepare fr an exam.Sun Ning: What abut yu, Wilsn?Wilsn: Srry, I must g t the dctr.Sun Ning: Anna, can yu cme?Anna: I can’t, Sun Ning. I might have t meet my friend.Kay: I can’t either, Sun Ning. I have the flu. Sun Ning: That’s t bad, Kay. Oh, maybe next time. What a small party!
Retell the cnversatin with the help f the mind map.Yu can start like this: Ted can’t g t…
help my parents
meet my friend
have the flu
g t the dctr
Ted can’t g t Sun Ning's party because he has t help his parents. Jenny can g t the party n Saturday afternn. Hwever, Tim has t prepare fr an exam s that he can't g t the party. Wilsn must g t the dctr, He can't g either. Anna might have t meet her friends. Kay has the flu. S they can't g t the party either.
Give a reprt like this：
If yu want t invite (邀请) yur friends t yur birthday party, what shuld yu say?
invite[ɪnˈvaɪt] v.邀请
invitatin[ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn] n.邀请;请柬;请帖
Can yu cme t my party?
Wuld yu like t cme t my party?
Wuld yu lve t cme t my party?
If yu are invited (被邀请) t yur friend’s birthday party, hw t accept/refuse the invitatin and give yur reasns?
accept[əkˈsept]v.接受;同意
Yes/Sure/Certainly, I’d lve t.
Yes/Sure/Certainly, I’d like t.
Sure, it/that sunds great.
Sure. Thanks fr asking.
Hw t refuse the invitatin and give yur reasns?
refuse[rɪˈfjuːz]v.拒绝;回绝
Srry, I can’t. I have t+原因
Srry. I’m afraid nt. I must+原因
I’m nt available/free. I might have t+原因
available[əˈveɪləbl]adj.有空的；可获得的
It's yur turn.
Pst-listening
Suppse yu are the students in the picture. Student A, invite yur grup members t yur party. Students B, C and s n, give answers.
A: Can yu cme t my party n Saturday afternn?B: Sure, I’d lve t.C: Srry, I can’t. I have t prepare fr an exam.D: I’m srry, t. I must g t the dctr.
It's time t have yur wn party!
S1: Can yu cme t my
S2: 1' Sure, I'd 'Srry, I'm ... nt./I'm nt...
S3: I'm srry, I'm nt free. I might have t...
S4: I'm afraid nt. I have ...
S5: I'm nt available. I must...
Activity List
Yes, I’d lve/like , I’d lve/like , I’d lve/like fr asking.Thanks fr yur invitatin.
Hw t accept an invitatin?
Hw t turn dwn an invitatin?
I’m srry, I can’t. I have t/must…I’d lve t, but I have t/must…Srry, I can’t. I’m ging t g ...
Hw t make an invitatin
Can yu cme t my party?Can yu cme t my schl?
Being plite(礼貌） is necessary fr us middle schl students.
If yu are plite t thers, thers will be happy, and yu will be happy ,t.
T be a plite persn.
Language pints
1. prepare fr an exam（教材P65 1a）
(1) prepare 作动词，意为“使做好准备；把……准备好”。preparatin为名词，意为“准备；准备工作”。prepare fr 意为“为……做准备”
如：Hpe fr the best and prepare fr the wrst. He tk ut a piece f paper and prepared t write a letter. My mther is preparing dinner fr us in the kitchen. The Smiths are making preparatins fr this jurney.
(2) exam作可数名词，是examinatin的简写形式。前面用不定冠词修饰时，应用an。take/have an exam参加考试; pass an exam通过考试；考试及格; fail an exam考试不及格。
【易混辨析】exam与test：
如：他入学考试考得很好。
He did well in the entrance exam.
他在测试中取得了高分。
He gt a gd mark in the test.
2. g t the dctr（教材P65 1a）
g t the/a dctr 相当于 g t see the dctr, 意为“去看医生”。也可说 see a dctr
He is ging t the dctr because f a headache.
如：他因头痛而去看医生。
3. have the flu（教材P65 1a）
have the flu意为“患流感”，此处have表示“患病”的意思。类似的短语还有：
have a tthache牙疼
have a cld 患感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a headache头疼
have a sre thrat嗓子痛
have a cugh 咳嗽
4. I’m nt available.（教材P66 2c）
(1) available在此处意为“有空的”，与free意思相同，常在句中作表语。
We are available tnight. Let’s g fr a walk.
如：我们今晚有空。我们去散步吧。
(2) available还可意为“可获得的；可用的”。
Tickets are available frm the bx ffice(售票处).
【拓展】 常用来表示拒绝的方式还有：
Srry, but I can’t. 对不起，我不能。Srry, I’m nt free/available. 对不起，我没有时间。I’m afraid… 我恐怕……
5. I’d lve t cme, but I’m afraid I can’t.（教材P66 2c）
(1) I’d lve t, but …意为“我愿意，但是……”，用来表示委婉地拒绝对方的邀请，其中不定式符号t不能省略。
如：— Wuld yu like t shw it t me? — I’d lve t, but I’m a little busy nw.
(2) I’m afraid … 表示“我恐怕……”，用于礼貌地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事。常用I’m afraid s“恐怕如此”表示肯定；用I’m afraid nt “恐怕不行”表示否定。
如：I’m afraid (that) it’s nt finished yet. — Is it ging t rain tmrrw? — I’m afraid s. / I’m afraid nt.
1. He ___ stay at hme, because his mther was ill. A. has t B. have t C. had D. had t2. I went t the muntain _____. A. next week B. the day after tmrrw C. yesterday D. tmrrw4. Wuld yu please ____me ____ the husewrk? A. help, in B. t help, with C. help, ding D. help, d
—Wuld yu like t g fishing with me tmrrw?—________. It’s my favurite. A. Of curse nt B. That’s right C. Sure, I’d lve t D. I’m afraid I can’t
“这是我最喜欢的。”可知很乐意去。