初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section B教学ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section B教学ppt课件，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了exciting，atabout ，with  ，链接反身代词，语境应用选词填空，careful ，careless ，cares ，careful，语境应用完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Yes, the games will be mre ________ (excite), t. 对，（那样的话）游戏也会更加有趣。 exciting adj. 令人兴奋的、令人激动的 e.g. The mvie has an exciting pening.
exciting adj. 令人感到兴奋的，常修饰物/事件；excited adj. 对……感到兴奋，常修饰是人。e.g. Are yu excited abut ging t Beijing? He tld us an exciting stry yesterday.
exciting & excited
Nw yu can give me sme advice.现在你可以给我一些忠告。That’s really a gd piece f advice.那的确是一条不错的建议。
advice相当于汉语“建议；忠告”的意思，是不可数名词，故不可添加复数词尾-s!表示“一条建议；一则忠告” 应说a piece f advice或a wrd f advice。如：
1. Can yu give me sme advice please?
Language pints
如：Rbert Hunt advises students abut cmmn prblems.罗伯特.亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提出建议，进行指导。The minister advised him t leave as sn as pssible. 部长建议他尽快离开。
advise是动词，意为“提建议；给忠告”。
辨析： accept与suggestin
与advice有关的一些词组：give sb. sme advice 给某人一些建议ask sb. fr advice 征求某人的意见take/fllw sb.'s advice 听从某人的意见
1. If peple have prblems, they shuld keep them t themselves. 如果人们遇到问题了，他们应该保守秘密。keep … t neself 保守秘密；不将……说出去e.g. Wmen ften keep their ages t themselves. 女士们通常不愿说出她们的年龄。 I prmise t keep it t myself.我承诺保守秘密。
2. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” 她一直在想：如果我告诉父母，他们会生气的！keep (n) ding 一直做某事，反复地做某事 e.g. She keeps making the same mistake ver and ver.她不断地犯同样的错误。Did he give up r keep n trying? 他是放弃了，还是在继续尝试？
angry adj. 发怒的；生气的 be/get angry with sb.  生某人的气 be/get angry at/abut sth. 因某事而生气 e.g. Je is still angry with me. Je仍然在生我的气。 Miss Miller was angry at/abut my mistakes. Miller小姐因我的错误而生气。
【拓展】angrily adj. 愤怒地，生气地anger n. 怒火；怒气 in anger 生气
【语境应用】用正确的介词填空。1) At first, I felt very angry ________ lsing my jb.2) Please dn’t be angry _________ me. It wasn’t my fault (过错).3) I never heard my father shut _________ anger t my mther.
【拓展】名词加后缀 –less构成形容词，表示否定意义，意为“无……的；不……的”。e.g. help + -less helpless (无助的) hme + -less hmeless (无家可归的) hpe + -less hpeless (无望的)
3. Her dad said he smetimes made careless mistakes himself.她爸爸说，他自己有时也因为粗心犯错误。
careless adj. 粗心的，不小心的
mistake n. 错误，失误 (可数名词)搭配：make mistakes/ a mistake (in…) (在……方面)犯错误by mistake 错误地；无意中make n mistake (abut sth.) 别搞错；注意e.g. He was s careless that he made a lt f mistakes in the exam.他如此粗心以至于在考试中犯了很多错误。Smene must have left the dr pen by mistake.一定是有人疏忽忘了关门。Make n mistake, this is nt yur seat.别搞错，这不是你的位子。
【语境应用】完成句子。1) It’s easy t __________ __________(犯错误).2) I’m srry. I tk yur dictinary __________ __________ (错误地).3) __________ __________ __________(别搞错), Amy is ppular in ur schl.
make mistakes
by mistake
Make n mistake
himself prn. 他自己
形容词性物主代词+self/selves构成
宾格人称代词+self/selves构成
4. They gt her a new wallet and asked her t be mre careful. 他们给她买了一个新钱包，还让她再小心些。 get v. 买，相当于buy，不如后者正式。 e.g. Culd yu get me a ticket, please?
careful adj. 小心的，细致的，精心的，慎重的搭配：be careful f / abut / with sth. 当心 / 注意某物be careful t d sth. 当心 / 留神做某事e.g. Be careful t lk bth ways when yu crss the rad.
【拓展】careful是由care加后缀-ful构成的形容词。
careful, careless, care
1) Be ____________ nt t wake the baby.2) It was ___________ f yu t lse my keys.3) She really ___________ abut the envirnment.4) Peter is very ____________ with his mney. He desn’t spend it n unimprtant things.
5. Rbert Hunt advises students abut cmmn prblems.罗伯特.亨特就一些常见问题给学生提供建议。 advise v. 劝告；建议 advise sb. abut / n sth. 就某事向某人提出建议    advise sb. (nt) t d sth. 劝告/建议某人(不要)做某事   advise ding sth.  劝告/建议做某事
e.g. We can advise yu abut/n health. Jim advised me t leave Lndn. I strngly advise yu nt t d this. I advised waiting until tmrrw.
e.g. Thanks fr giving me a piece f advice. 感谢你给我的建议。
【链接】advice n. 劝告；建议 (不可数名词)a piece f advice 一条建议give sb. advice 给某人劝告 / 建议take/fllw ne’s advice 听从某人的劝告/建议
【拓展】suggestin n. 提议；建议 (可数名词)
1) 我想我会听从你的建议，买那条绿色连衣裙。I think I will _______ _______ _______ and get the green dress.2) 刘老师就如何与他人相处给了我两条建议。Miss Liu gave me _______ _______ _______ _______ n hw t get n with thers.3) 医生建议Alan多运动。The dctr _______ _______ _______ _______ mre exercise.4) 如果你想在八月份旅行，我建议你提前买票。If yu want t travel in August, I _______ _______ tickets in advance.
take/fllw yur advice
tw pieces f advice
advises/advised Alan t take/d
advise buying
6. It is best nt t run away frm ur prblems.最好不要逃避我们的问题。It is best (nt) t d sth. = Yu’d better (nt) d sth.最好(不)做某事It是形式主语，动词不定式短语为真正的主语。e.g. It is best t speak English every day.run away frm 逃避，回避e.g. Yu can’t run away frm yur respnsibilities (责任).
7. We shuld always try t slve them.我们应该总是尽力去解决问题。slve v. 解决；解答 slve a prblem/truble 解决问题/麻烦
【辨析】slve 与 answer
e.g. Being angry can’t slve the prblem.Wh can answer my questin?
8. Students ften frget that their parents have mre experience, and are always there t help them.学生们经常会忘记，他们的父母有更多经验，并且总是乐于帮助他们。 experience n. 经验 (不可数名词)；经历 (可数名词) have (n) experience in / f ... 在……方面(没)有经验 e.g. Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。 Have yu had any experience f teaching English? 你在教英语方面有任何经验吗？ Please tell us yur experiences in Africa. 请给我们讲讲你在非洲的经历。
【拓展】experience v. 经历；体验experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的e.g. Children need t experience things fr themselves in rder t learn frm them.儿童需要自己经历事情以便从中学习。He is an experienced agent.他是位有经验的经纪人。
【语境应用】完成句子1) I had a lt f _________ __________ (有趣的经历) during my year in Africa.2) The wman __________ __________ ___________ __________ (在……方面没有经验) lking after children.3) She’s ne f ___________ ___________ ___________ (最有经验的) teachers in the schl.4) He can’t tell yu what he sees, s yu have t __________ __________ (体验它) by yurself.
interesting experiences
has n experience in/f
the mst experienced
9. In English, we say that sharing a prblem is like cutting it in half.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦恼分成两半。
cut…in half 把……切成两半；把……一切为二in half/halves 分成两半e.g. Please cut the apple in half.
动名词短语在宾语从句中作主语；单个动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。
10. S yu’re halfway t slving a prblem just by talking t smene abut it!因此，你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半！ be halfway t … 完成了或做了事情的一部分 (t是介词) e.g. We’re still nly halfway t finishing the hmewrk. 我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业。
by 表示方式，通过 (……办法，方式)e.g. We can learn English by singing English sngs. 我们可以通过唱英文歌来学英语。
11. Wh else can yu get advice frm?你还能从谁那获取建议呢？else adv. 别的；其他的 可以与anything, nbdy等不定代词连用，且常放其后。 e.g. Is there anything else in the bx? Nbdy else lives in this ld huse nw.◆else 还可以用在what, wh 等疑问词后面，起强调作用。 e.g. What else did yur friend tell yu? Wh else is there in the huse?
【链接】 ther adj. 其余的，另外的