2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空题练（54）作业含答案

高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）

——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻(54)

China's ice-snow tourism expects over 520 million tourists by 2025

中国冰雪旅游业预计到2025年游客将超过5.2亿2023.1.8

SHANGHAI -- By 1、___end of the 2024-2025 ice and snow season, China's ice and snow leisure tourism sector is expected 2、____(receive) over 520 million visitors, with its revenue exceeding 720 billion yuan ($104.5 billion), marking the sector a core development engine for winter tourism and ice and snow economy.

The estimated data 3、____(release) by the China Tourism Academy in its annual report on China's ice and snow tourism development.

4、____(Accord) to the report, China saw 344 million tourists in the sector during the 2021-2022 ice and snow season, raking in 474 billion yuan, and the sector is 5、___(current) undergoing a positive growth momentum.

Thanks to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, policy innovations, and 6、_____(promote) by governments at all levels, the ice and snow tourism has injected vitality into 7、____(tradition) folk customs across the country, making the tourism options and consumption scenarios of the sector much more diverse, according to Dai Bin, president of the China Tourism Academy.

8、____ 2016 to 2022, China invested about 2.88 trillion yuan in its infrastructure projects for ice and snow tourism. As of the end of 2022, nearly 9,000 relevant enterprises 9、____(register) in the ice and snow sector. In 2022 alone, 1,460 were newly added, up 20.1 percent year on year, 10、___(say) the report.

答案：   1、the考察定冠词                       2、to receive考察不定式

    3、were released 考察被动态         4、According考察非谓语

5、currently考察副词              6、promotion考察名词

    7、traditional考察形容词            8、From考察介词

    9、had registered考察过去完成时    10、said考察过去时

译文：

上海——到2024-2025年冰雪季结束时，中国冰雪休闲旅游业预计将接待超过5.2亿游客，收入超过7200亿元人民币（1045亿美元），成为冬季旅游和冰雪经济的核心发展引擎。

中国旅游研究院在其关于中国冰雪旅游发展的年度报告中发布了估计数据。

据报道，2021-2022年冰雪季节，中国共接待游客3.44亿人次，收入4740亿元，目前该行业正呈现积极增长势头。

中国旅游研究院院长戴斌表示，由于2022年北京冬奥会、政策创新和各级政府的推动，冰雪旅游为全国各地的传统民俗注入了活力，使该行业的旅游选择和消费场景更加多样化。

2016年至2022年，中国在冰雪旅游基础设施项目上投资约2.88万亿元人民币。截至2022年底，冰雪板块已有近9000家相关企业注册。报告称，仅2022年，新增1460人，同比增长20.1%。

Xinjiang's Urumqi announces measures to stabilize economic growth

新疆乌鲁木齐宣布稳定经济增长措施2023.1.8

URUMQI -- Urumqi, the capital of Northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, announced on Saturday a slew of measures1、____(support) steady economic 2、______（grow）.

Urumqi will strive to have more 3、____ 490,000 market entities between 2023 and 2025, said Wang Songyuan, director of the Urumqi municipal market supervision bureau, at 4、___ press briefing.

5、____ 2022 to 2024, the rate of several tax categories on individually-owned businesses will 6、____(reduce) by 50 percent, to reduce their operating costs and improve the market competitiveness and the business environment, Wang 7、___(add).

Urumqi will also promote flexible employment and new forms of employment through multiple channels, designate areas 8、____(suit) for the development of the street stall economy and the morning and night markets, as well 9、__  build at least 100 markets for startup businesses within 2023, said Li Zhiguo, deputy director of Urumqi municipal bureau of human 10、____(resource) and social security.

答案：

1、to support考察不定式            2、growth考察名词

    3、than考察more than            4、a考察冠词

    5、From 考察From to            6、be reduced考察被动态

    7、added考察过去时             8、suitable考察变形容词

    9、as考察as well as             10、resources考察复数

译文：

乌鲁木齐——周六，中国西北部新疆维吾尔自治区首府乌鲁木齐宣布了一系列支持经济稳定增长的措施。

乌鲁木齐市市场监管局局长王松元在新闻发布会上表示，乌鲁木齐市将力争在2023年至2025年期间拥有超过49万个市场主体。

王补充道，从2022年到2024年，个人所有企业的若干税种税率将降低50%，以降低运营成本，提高市场竞争力和营商环境。

乌鲁木齐市人力资源和社会保障局副局长李志国表示，乌鲁木齐市还将通过多种渠道促进灵活就业和新就业形式，指定适合发展地摊经济和早晚市场的区域，并在2023年内至少建设100个创业市场。

Prehistoric ruins discovered in East China

中国东部发现史前遗迹2023.1.8

JINAN – 1、___ ancient hominid site dating back some 13,200 years ago has been unveiled in East China's Shandong province, with over 1,000 relics, including pottery 2、____(sculpture).

The site is in Zhaojiaxuyao village of Zibo city and existed around the transition period between the Palaeolithic Age 3、___ the Neolithic Age.

Its core area 4、____(cover) about 400 square meters. Most of the unearthed relics were animal bones, pottery shreds, and pottery sculptures, while some stoneware and clamshell products were also found at the site.

"We can see 5、____ the pottery-making techniques had become relatively mature 6、___  that time, and the relics are the hitherto earliest potteries 7、____(discover) in Shandong," said Zhao Yichao with the provincial cultural relics and archaeology research institute.

"Some deer and bird bones bear cut marks, which indicates that the ancient hominid's meat consumption centered on birds and deer," Zhao added.

The discovery has helped fill the gap of prehistoric human ruins in the region, providing key evidence for the 8、___(significance) transition from the Palaeolithic Age to the Neolithic Age in northern China, 9、____(especial) the Shandong region. It is also of great value to further study the social 10、_____(organize) form and production models at that time.

答案：

1、An考察冠词                 2、sculptures考察复数

    3、and考察between and          4、covers考察一般现在时

    5、that考察宾语从句             6、at考察at the same time

7、discovered考察非谓语         8、significant考察变形容词

  9、especially考察副词         10、organization考察变名词

译文：

济南——一个距今约13200年的古人类遗址在中国东部的山东省被发现，其中有1000多件文物，包括陶塑。

该遗址位于淄博市赵家徐窑村，存在于旧石器时代和新石器时代之间的过渡时期。

其核心面积约400平方米。出土的文物大多是动物骨骼、陶片和陶塑，而在遗址中也发现了一些石器和蛤壳制品。

“我们可以看到，当时的陶器制作技术已经相对成熟，这些文物是迄今为止在山东发现的最早的陶器，”省文物考古研究所的赵一超说。

赵补充道：“一些鹿和鸟的骨头上有切割痕迹，这表明古代原始人的肉食主要集中在鸟和鹿身上。”。

这一发现有助于填补该地区史前人类遗址的空白，为中国北方特别是山东地区从旧石器时代到新石器时代的重大转变提供了关键证据。进一步研究当时的社会组织形式和生产模式也具有重要价值。