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浙江省宁波市鄞州区4校联考2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份浙江省宁波市鄞州区4校联考2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷(含答案)，共28页。试卷主要包含了听的对话，回答小题，听对话，回答小题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
卷一听力部分（满分5分）说明：本部分听力材料播放两遍，其中第1-5小题每题1分，6-15小题每小题1分，共25分第一节：听小对话，回答问题听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
1．（1分）When is the boy's school trip？
A.On March.
B.On June.
C.On October.
2．（1分）When does Julie have music class？
A.On Monday afternoon.
B.On Tuesday afternoon.
C.On Tuesday evening
3．（1分）What would John like to do after school？
A.To watch TV.
B.To listen to music.
C.To play music.
4．（1分）Who used to wear glasses？
A.Bob.
B.Shelly.
C.Mary.
5．（1分）What are the speakers doing？
A.They are climbing a mountain.
B.They are celebrating the man's birthday.
C.They are celebrating the woman's birthday.
第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
6．（4分）听的对话，回答小题。
（1）What are Kate and Tom talking about？
A.Their study plans.
B.Their travel plans.
C.Their weekend plans.
（2）Where will Kate probably be on Sunday morning？
A.At home.
B.At school.
C.At the cinema.
7．（6分）听对话，回答小题。
（1）What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation？
A.Learn English.
B.Do a part﹣time job.
C.Go to high school.
（2）Why does the girl need money？
A.To travel to Canada.
B.To help her uncle.
C.To buy a present.
（3）What does the girl want to buy for her friend？
A.A watch.
B.A computer.
C.A bag.
第三节：听短文，回答问题听下面一篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
8．（10分）（1）Which class is Kevin in？
A.The same class as the writer.
B.A different class from the writer.
C.Class 14.
（2）What isn't Kevin like？
A.Helpful.
B.Humorous.
C.Friendly.
（3）What does Kevin look like？
A.He is shorter but stronger than the writer.
B.He is shorter but heavier than the writer.
C.He is taller and stronger than the writer.
（4）What sport does Kevin like best among the three？
A.Volleyball.
B.Football.
C.Basketball.
（5）What is the writer going to be in the future？
A.A teacher.
B.A doctor.
C.A soldier.
卷二笔试部分（满分15分）一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
9．（15分）The Japanese have a great hobby for fresh fish.But the waters close to Japan have not held many fish.
So，to feed the Japanese，fishing boats got bigger and went （1） than ever.
The farther the fishermen went，the longer it took to （2） the fish.The fish were not fresh and the Japanese did not like the taste.To solve this problem，fishing companies（公司） fixed freezers（冷冻柜） on （3） boats.They would catch the fish and freeze them at sea.Freezers （4） the boats to go farther and stay longer.
However，the Japanese （5） taste the difference between fresh and frozen fish.And they did not like the taste of frozen fish. （6） fishing companies fixed fish tanks（ 鱼缸） instead of freezers.They would catch the fish and put them in the tanks.The fish swam for a few hours，but then they （7） .They were bored and tired，but alive.
（8） ，the Japanese still didn't like the taste of the fish.Because the fish did not move （9） days，they lost their fresh﹣fish taste.The Japanese only preferred the lively taste of fresh fish.Fishing companies had a big （10） !But today it has been solved. （11） do they get fresh﹣tasting fish to Japan？
To keep the fish tasting fresh，the Japanese fishing companies （12） put the fish in the tanks.But now they （13） a small shark to each tank.The shark eats a few fish.But most of the fish arrive in a very （14） state（状态）.The fish are challenged and they keep （15） .The challenge keeps them fresh!
（1）
A.father
B.farthest
C.farther
D.far
（2）
A.leave out
B.cut off
C.give up
D.bring back
（3）
A.its
B.her
C.their
D.our
（4）
A.allowed
B.reminded
C.advised
D.encouraged
（5）
A.should
B.could
C.must
D.might
（6）
A.Because
B.Unless
C.But
D.So
（7）
A.stopped
B.disappeared
C.arrived
D.missed
（8）
A.Normally
B.Typically
C.Unluckily
D.Suddenly
（9）
A.from
B.for
C.on
D.over
（10）
A.problem
B.gift
C.accident
D.dream
（11）
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
（12）
A.even
B.still
C.just
D.almost
（13）
A.add
B.return
C.tie
D.compare
（14）
A.strange
B.silent
C.lively
D.fair
（15）
A.crying
B.moving
C.waiting
D.looking
二、阅读理解
10．（6分）My name is Lisa.I usually get up early in the morning.I always have breakfast at a quarter past six.I go to school at ten to seven.I am never late for school.
I have many lessons in the morning.At around twelve o'clock，I have lunch at school.In the afternoon，I am not busy.After school，I do my homework first，then I play with my friends.
In the evening，my parents come back from work.We have dinner together.I go to bed at half past nine.But my father often works late at night.
（1）What time does Lisa go to school？
A．At 6：15
B．At 6：30
C．At 6：50
D．At 7：00
（2）Where does Lisa have lunch .
A．At home
B．At school
C．In a restaurant
D．On the bus
（3）Who works late at night？
A．Lisa
B．Lisa's mother
C．Lisa's friends
D．Lisa's father
11．（8分）
Children's Games in Ancient China
During ancient times， children didn't have much to enjoy themselves． However， they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood．
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China， and it was often played in winter to keep warm．
Playing hide﹣and﹣seek
Hide﹣and﹣seek is a traditional game for children， popular around the nation．There are two ways to play： covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease （戏弄） him or，more commonly，others hide and one child must try to find them．
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history．The earliest kites were made of wood，instead of paper．The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite，Tianjin kite and Weifang kite．Each has its own feature．For example， the bird﹣shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite．
Watching shadow plays （皮影戏）
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play． The artists control puppets （木偶） behind the screen and tell stories to the music．
（1）According to the text， the game of kicking a stone ball was ．
A． played in summer
B． like flying kites
C． invented in Beijing
D． popular in North China
（2）How is hide﹣and﹣seek usually played？
A． One plays and others watch．
B． Others laugh and one must cry．
C． Others hide and one tries to find．
D． One runs and others try to catch．
（3）What does the underlined word "feature" mean in the text？
A． 特征
B． 地貌
C． 五官
D． 影片
（4）Which ancient game is like watching a film？
A． Kicking stone balls．
B． Flying kites．
C． Playing hide and﹣seek．
D． Watching shadow plays．
12．（8分）Jimmy is happy.His uncle gives him a red pen.He likes it very much.He takes it to school and firstly shows it to his good friend，Jack.Jack likes it，too.
After the math class，Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates.But it's not there."Where is my pen？"Jimmy begins to look for it in his schoolbag.He can't find it.The red pen is lost，Jimmy is sad.He only shows the pen to Jack.
"Jack，I can't find my pen."Jimmy says to his friend.
After hearing this.Jack looks uneasy."You will find it."he says.
Jimmy says nothing and doesn't tell others about this.
In the afternoon，Jimmy takes out his science book in the science class.He finds his red pen is in it.A card is in the book，too.The card says，"Here's your pen and I am sorry.Are we still（仍然）good friends？Jack."
（1）Jimmy's red pen is from his .
A.aunt
B.uncle
C.mother
D.father
（2）Jimmy loses his red pen .
A.at home
B.in the library
C.in the morning
D.in the afternoon
（3）What does the word "it" refer to（指的是）？
A.the science book.
B.the math book.
C.the pencil.
D.the pen.
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A.Jack takes Jimmy's red pen.
B.Jack helps Jimmy find his red pen.
C.Jimmy tells his teacher he loses his red pen.
D.Jimmy shows his red pen to many classmates.
13．（8分）I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.
For me，height was my trouble.I was much taller than the other girls，so I often bent（弯曲）my body at the back of the line.I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cymyyd.And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.
My grandfather didn't laugh at me.Instead，whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter，he would tell me."Stand straight and tall，Alisa."I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood.And whenever I was afraid of something，he always told me stories of his life.
My grandfather grew up in war﹣torn（受战争严重破坏的）Europe."Stand straight，and stand tall"meant something else then.After the war，he went to America.He lived a hard life."If they could do it，why couldn't I？Stand straight，and stand tall，"he often reminded himself.Thanks to the help of a friend，my grandfather got a job.He once told me that he was very nervous at first.He was trying to learn not only this hard new job but also a new language.
"Stand straight，and stand tall，"he would always tell himself.I am so proud of my grandfather.After listening to my grandfather's unusual experiences.I have changed the way I look at my own life.
"Stand straight，and stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture（身姿），it also tells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
（1）Alisa often bent her body because .
A.she lived a hard life
B.she was taller than the other girls
C.she always stood at the back of the line
D.she didn't want to enter the 9th grade
（2）What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble？
A.He laughed at her.
B.He asked her to bend her body.
C.He told her to stand straight and tall.
D.He advised her to stay away from her friends.
（3）Alisa's grandfather's experiences .
A.made her feel unsafe
B.taught her to accept herself
C.changed her attitude（态度）to her grandfather
D.told her his success completely depended on friends
（4）What's the best title for this passage？
A.Stand straight，and stand tall.
B.My grandfather's life stories.
C.My colorful experiences.
D.The help of a friend.
三、任务型阅读
14．（5分）左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动
（1） Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.
（2） Alan is from India.He is studying Chinese history.He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.
（3） Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing.He takes a great interest in traditional China opera.He hopes to take a class of the local opera.
（4） Mary likes classic Chinese works.She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China.
（5） Susan loves Chinese paper cutting.She wants to make a Chinese "Fu" to put up on her window this Spring Festival.
A.In this weekend's story﹣telling time，you'll hear some of stories about Chinese traditions.For example，why people put up the Chinese "Fu" on the door or window.
B.Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China.Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join in us.We have invited some famous actors to give acting classes.
C.Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do.Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting.You can take home the works you make in class.
D.We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month.The first round will be a written test.The next round will be a short speech in Chinese.
E.A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend.The topic is about Journey to the West，one of the four great classic Chinese works.
F.Traditional Chinese painting is a form of arts in Chinese culture.In our training class，Mr.Sun will teach you how to paint with brushes and ink step by step.
四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词，
15．（1分）—Where would you like to go？
— Beijing is my first （选择）.I also want to visit Xi' an.
16．（1分）The doctor took her temperature and told her she had a （发烧）.
17．（1分）Would you mind not （扔）bottles around？
18．（1分）I'm so happy to （遇见） you here．
19．（1分）Miss Gao can always come up with （幽默的） ideas to make her classes lively．
20．（1分）It's （放松的）for me to sing English songs with my parents on weekends.
21．（1分）The earth has a perfect （环境）for humans to live.
22．（1分） （日常的） practice is the secret to language learning.
23．（1分）To be a good citizen，one should draw a clear （分隔） line between good and bad.
24．（1分）On the way to self﹣improvement，we should avoid making the same mistakes and （瞻仰） those who have wrong values.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空一词。
25．（5分）
begin danger bad comfortable solve
（1）I was late，so I missed the of the talent show.
（2）We should tell our students to keep away from places.
（3）The bed is a little small，but I think I can still sleep .
（4）He said he was unhappy because he got a grade than the last one.
（5）Don't give up!You are now halfway to your problem!
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
26．（10分）I like watching movies， especially（尤其） action movies． I saw an action movie called Mulan last week． Let me tell you something about it． Mulan is（1） exciting action movie．It comes from an old（2） （China） story． The movie is about a village girl，Mulan． She（3） （dress） up like a boy and takes her Father's place（4） （fight） in the army． I think the actress played Mulan's role（5） （good）． The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job（6） the movie． I like Mulan very much． The movie shows（7） （she） love for her family and country． （8） you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want（9） （see） something（10） （enjoy）， choose Mulan!
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
27．（20分）近日，教育部公布普通高中课程增设劳动课。为了培养学生的劳动意识，打造绿色城市，学校将组织一次校外义务劳动。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知。
通知内容包括：
（1）时间：周六上午；
（2）集合地点：学校大门口；
（3）活动内容：西湖公园植树，活动结束后将进行以"怎样保护环境"为主题的演讲比赛；
（4）注意事项：乘校车前往，穿校服等（此项可适当发挥2﹣3点）。
要求：
（1）词数：80词左右；
（2）不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等；
（3）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
_________
2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案与详解）
卷一听力部分
略
卷二笔试部分（满分15分）一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
9．（15分）The Japanese have a great hobby for fresh fish.But the waters close to Japan have not held many fish.
So，to feed the Japanese，fishing boats got bigger and went （1） C than ever.
The farther the fishermen went，the longer it took to （2） D the fish.The fish were not fresh and the Japanese did not like the taste.To solve this problem，fishing companies（公司） fixed freezers（冷冻柜） on （3） C boats.They would catch the fish and freeze them at sea.Freezers （4） A the boats to go farther and stay longer.
However，the Japanese （5） B taste the difference between fresh and frozen fish.And they did not like the taste of frozen fish. （6） D fishing companies fixed fish tanks（ 鱼缸） instead of freezers.They would catch the fish and put them in the tanks.The fish swam for a few hours，but then they （7） A .They were bored and tired，but alive.
（8） C ，the Japanese still didn't like the taste of the fish.Because the fish did not move （9） B days，they lost their fresh﹣fish taste.The Japanese only preferred the lively taste of fresh fish.Fishing companies had a big （10） A !But today it has been solved. （11） C do they get fresh﹣tasting fish to Japan？
To keep the fish tasting fresh，the Japanese fishing companies （12） B put the fish in the tanks.But now they （13） A a small shark to each tank.The shark eats a few fish.But most of the fish arrive in a very （14） C state（状态）.The fish are challenged and they keep （15） B .The challenge keeps them fresh!
（1）
A.father
B.farthest
C.farther
D.far
（2）
A.leave out
B.cut off
C.give up
D.bring back
（3）
A.its
B.her
C.their
D.our
（4）
A.allowed
B.reminded
C.advised
D.encouraged
（5）
A.should
B.could
C.must
D.might
（6）
A.Because
B.Unless
C.But
D.So
（7）
A.stopped
B.disappeared
C.arrived
D.missed
（8）
A.Normally
B.Typically
C.Unluckily
D.Suddenly
（9）
A.from
B.for
C.on
D.over
（10）
A.problem
B.gift
C.accident
D.dream
（11）
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
（12）
A.even
B.still
C.just
D.almost
（13）
A.add
B.return
C.tie
D.compare
（14）
A.strange
B.silent
C.lively
D.fair
（15）
A.crying
B.moving
C.waiting
D.looking
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：因此，为了养活日本人，渔船比以前更大，航行得更远。father父亲；farthest最远的；farther更远的；far远的。根据"bigger"可知，用比较级形式，与之前的比较，故选C。
（2）考查短语。句意：渔民走得越远，把鱼捞回来的时间就越长。leave out遗漏，省去；cut off切断；give up放弃；bring back带回来。根据"The farther the fishermen went，the longer it took to..."（渔民走得越远，花的时间就越长……）可知，捕完的鱼是要带回来的，故选D。
（3）考查代词。句意：为了解决这个问题，渔业公司在他们的船上安装了冰柜。its它的；her她的；their他们的；our我们的。根据句子"fishing companies"（渔业公司）可知，此处指的是"他们的船"，故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：冰柜可以让船只走得更远，停留的时间更长。allowed允许；reminded提醒；advised建议；encouraged鼓励。根据"Freezers...the boats to go farther and stay longer."（冷冻机....让船走得更远，停留时间更长。）可知，冰柜会允许船只走的更远，故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：然而，日本人可以品尝到新鲜鱼和冷冻鱼的区别。should应该；could能；must必须；might可能。根据"taste the difference between fresh and frozen fish."（尝尝新鲜鱼和冷冻鱼的区别。）可知，日本人能尝出区别，故选B。
（6）考查连词。句意：所以渔业公司固定鱼缸而不是冰柜。Because因为；Unless除非；But但是；So因此。空格前后是因果关系，属于"前因后果"的结构，应用so连接，故选D。
（7）考查动词。句意：鱼游了几个小时，但后来停了下来。stopped停止；disappeared消失；arrived到达；missed失去。根据"The fish swam for a few hours，but then they...They were bored and tired，but alive."（鱼游了几个小时，但后来它们....他们很无聊，很累，但还活着。）可知，鱼游几个小时之后停下来，故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：不幸的是，日本人仍然不喜欢鱼的味道。Normally正常地；Typically典型地；Unluckily不幸的是；Suddenly突然。根据"the Japanese still didn't like the taste of the fish"（日本人仍然不喜欢鱼的味道）以及前文的描述可知，想了很多办法保持鱼的鲜活之后，日本人还是不满意，所以是不幸地，故选C。
（9）考查介词。句意：因为鱼几天都不动，它们失去了鲜鱼的味道。from从……；for为了，也可以后接一段时间；on在……上；over超过。根据"days"可知，此处用for后接一段时间，故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：渔业公司遇到了一个大问题！problem问题；gift礼物；accident事故；dream梦想。根据"But today it has been solved."（但今天它已经解决了。）可知，渔业公司遇到了大问题，故选A。
（11）考查疑问词。句意：他们如何把新鲜的鱼送到日本？When何时；Where哪里；How怎样；Why为什么。根据"But today it has been solved...do they get fresh﹣tasting fish to Japan？"（但今天它已经解决了...他们有新鲜的鱼去日本吗）可知，此处是问如何做的，故选C。
（12）考查连词。句意：为了保持鱼的新鲜，日本渔业公司仍然把鱼放在鱼缸里。even甚至；still仍然；just仅仅；almost几乎。根据"the Japanese fishing companies...put the fish in the tanks.But now they...a small shark to each tank."可知，渔业公司仍然把鱼放在鱼缸里，故选B。
（13）考查动词。句意：但现在，他们在每个鱼缸中添加了一条小鲨鱼。add增加；return返回；tie系，扎，捆；compare比较。根据"a small shark to each tank"（每个鱼缸都有一条小鲨鱼）可知，在鱼缸里增加了小鲨鱼，故选A。
（14）考查形容词。句意：但大多数鱼到达时都非常活跃。strange奇怪的；silent沉默的；lively活泼的；fair公平的。根据"The shark eats a few fish.But most of the fish arrive in a very..."（鱼吃了一些鱼。但大多数鱼都是在非常....）可知，鱼很活泼，故选C。
（15）考查动词。句意：鱼受到了挑战，它们一直在移动。crying哭；moving移动；waiting等待；looking看。根据"The challenge keeps them fresh!"（挑战让他们保持新鲜感！）可知，鱼一直游动才会保持鱼肉新鲜，故选B。
二、阅读理解
10．（6分）My name is Lisa.I usually get up early in the morning.I always have breakfast at a quarter past six.I go to school at ten to seven.I am never late for school.
I have many lessons in the morning.At around twelve o'clock，I have lunch at school.In the afternoon，I am not busy.After school，I do my homework first，then I play with my friends.
In the evening，my parents come back from work.We have dinner together.I go to bed at half past nine.But my father often works late at night.
（1）What time does Lisa go to school？ C
A．At 6：15
B．At 6：30
C．At 6：50
D．At 7：00
（2）Where does Lisa have lunch B .
A．At home
B．At school
C．In a restaurant
D．On the bus
（3）Who works late at night？ D
A．Lisa
B．Lisa's mother
C．Lisa's friends
D．Lisa's father
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段I go to school at ten to seven.（我六点五十分去上学）可知，丽莎是6点50分去上学，故选C。
（2）根据第二段I have lunch at school.（我在学校吃午饭。）可知，丽莎在学校吃午饭，故选B。
（3）根据第三段But my father often works late at night.（但是我父亲经常工作到深夜。）可知，丽莎的父亲晚上工作到很晚，故选D。
11．（8分）
Children's Games in Ancient China
During ancient times， children didn't have much to enjoy themselves． However， they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood．
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China， and it was often played in winter to keep warm．
Playing hide﹣and﹣seek
Hide﹣and﹣seek is a traditional game for children， popular around the nation．There are two ways to play： covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease （戏弄） him or，more commonly，others hide and one child must try to find them．
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history．The earliest kites were made of wood，instead of paper．The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite，Tianjin kite and Weifang kite．Each has its own feature．For example， the bird﹣shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite．
Watching shadow plays （皮影戏）
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play． The artists control puppets （木偶） behind the screen and tell stories to the music．
（1）According to the text， the game of kicking a stone ball was D ．
A． played in summer
B． like flying kites
C． invented in Beijing
D． popular in North China
（2）How is hide﹣and﹣seek usually played？ C
A． One plays and others watch．
B． Others laugh and one must cry．
C． Others hide and one tries to find．
D． One runs and others try to catch．
（3）What does the underlined word "feature" mean in the text？ A
A． 特征
B． 地貌
C． 五官
D． 影片
（4）Which ancient game is like watching a film？ D
A． Kicking stone balls．
B． Flying kites．
C． Playing hide and﹣seek．
D． Watching shadow plays．
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据文章第二段During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China，and it was often played in winter to keep warm．清代的时候，踢石头球在中国北方是一种很流行的游戏，可知踢石头球的游戏是在中国北方很流行；故选D．
（2）C 细节理解题．根据文章第三段Hide﹣and﹣seek is a traditional game for children，popular around the nation． There are two ways to play ： covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease （戏弄） him or，more commonly，others hide and one child must try to find them．另一种是其他孩子跑来跑去取笑 ， 或者更常见的是，其他人藏起来，只有一个孩子才能找到．可知捉迷藏通常是其他人躲起来， 一个人试图找到；故选C．
（3）A 词义猜测题．题干句意：文中划线的单词"feature"是什么意思？根据文中"The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite， Tianjin kite and Weifang kite"和"Each has its own feature"及"For example， the bird﹣shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite"可知，三种最著名的风筝是北京风筝、天津风筝和潍坊风筝．每一种都有自己的特点．比如带有很长翅膀的鸟形的风筝就是北京风筝中的一种特殊品种．故选A．
（4）D 细节理解题．根据文章最后一段The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play．看皮影戏，古代最接近看电影的是看皮影戏．可知看皮影戏在古代就像看电影；故选D．
12．（8分）Jimmy is happy.His uncle gives him a red pen.He likes it very much.He takes it to school and firstly shows it to his good friend，Jack.Jack likes it，too.
After the math class，Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates.But it's not there."Where is my pen？"Jimmy begins to look for it in his schoolbag.He can't find it.The red pen is lost，Jimmy is sad.He only shows the pen to Jack.
"Jack，I can't find my pen."Jimmy says to his friend.
After hearing this.Jack looks uneasy."You will find it."he says.
Jimmy says nothing and doesn't tell others about this.
In the afternoon，Jimmy takes out his science book in the science class.He finds his red pen is in it.A card is in the book，too.The card says，"Here's your pen and I am sorry.Are we still（仍然）good friends？Jack."
（1）Jimmy's red pen is from his B .
A.aunt
B.uncle
C.mother
D.father
（2）Jimmy loses his red pen C .
A.at home
B.in the library
C.in the morning
D.in the afternoon
（3）What does the word "it" refer to（指的是）？ D
A.the science book.
B.the math book.
C.the pencil.
D.the pen.
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？ A
A.Jack takes Jimmy's red pen.
B.Jack helps Jimmy find his red pen.
C.Jimmy tells his teacher he loses his red pen.
D.Jimmy shows his red pen to many classmates.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Jimmy is happy.His uncle gives him a red pen.（吉米很开心。他的叔叔给他一支红色的钢笔。）可知钢笔是吉米的叔叔给他的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据After the math class.Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates.But it's not there.（数学课后，吉米打开他的铅笔盒，想把这支笔给其他同学看。但它不在那里。）以及In the afternoon，Jimmy takes out his science book in the science class.（下午，吉米在科学课上拿出了他的科学书。）可知，吉米在数学课后发现自己的钢笔不见了，所以他的钢笔是在上午丢失的。故选C。
（3）代词指代题。根据前文"Jack，I can't find my pen."Jimmy says to his friend.（"杰克，我找不到我的笔了。"吉米对他的朋友说。）可知此处意为你会找到钢笔的，所以"it"指代的是前文提到的钢笔。故选D。
（4）理解判断题。根据The card says，"Here's your pen and I am sorry.Are we still（仍然）good friends？Jack."（卡片上写着："这是你的笔，我很抱歉。我们还是好朋友吗？杰克。"）可推知是杰克拿走了吉米的钢笔。故选A。
13．（8分）I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.
For me，height was my trouble.I was much taller than the other girls，so I often bent（弯曲）my body at the back of the line.I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cymyyd.And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.
My grandfather didn't laugh at me.Instead，whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter，he would tell me."Stand straight and tall，Alisa."I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood.And whenever I was afraid of something，he always told me stories of his life.
My grandfather grew up in war﹣torn（受战争严重破坏的）Europe."Stand straight，and stand tall"meant something else then.After the war，he went to America.He lived a hard life."If they could do it，why couldn't I？Stand straight，and stand tall，"he often reminded himself.Thanks to the help of a friend，my grandfather got a job.He once told me that he was very nervous at first.He was trying to learn not only this hard new job but also a new language.
"Stand straight，and stand tall，"he would always tell himself.I am so proud of my grandfather.After listening to my grandfather's unusual experiences.I have changed the way I look at my own life.
"Stand straight，and stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture（身姿），it also tells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
（1）Alisa often bent her body because B .
A.she lived a hard life
B.she was taller than the other girls
C.she always stood at the back of the line
D.she didn't want to enter the 9th grade
（2）What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble？ C
A.He laughed at her.
B.He asked her to bend her body.
C.He told her to stand straight and tall.
D.He advised her to stay away from her friends.
（3）Alisa's grandfather's experiences B .
A.made her feel unsafe
B.taught her to accept herself
C.changed her attitude（态度）to her grandfather
D.told her his success completely depended on friends
（4）What's the best title for this passage？ A
A.Stand straight，and stand tall.
B.My grandfather's life stories.
C.My colorful experiences.
D.The help of a friend.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I was much taller than the other girls，so I often bent（弯曲）my body at the back of the line.（我比其他女孩高得多，所以我经常在队伍后面弯着身子。）可知之所以弯腰，是因为她比其他女孩高，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据My grandfather didn't laugh at me.Instead，whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter，he would tell me."Stand straight and tall，Alisa."（我爷爷没有嘲笑我。相反，每当我试图弯腰让自己看起来矮一些时，他都会告诉我。"站直了，站高了，艾丽莎。"）可知爷爷不仅没有嘲笑她，还会鼓励她站直了，故选C。
（3）理解判断题。根据"Stand straight，and stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture（身姿），it also tells me to be proud of who I am.（"站直了，站高了"不仅是一条改善我体态的建议，它还告诉我要为自己感到骄傲。）可推知爷爷的花教她接受自己，变得更自信。故选B。
（4）最佳标题题。根据"Stand straight，and stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture（身姿），it also tells me to be proud of who I am.（"站直了，站高了"不仅是一条改善我体态的建议，它还告诉我要为自己感到骄傲。）及全文可知，"Stand straight，stand tal!"这句话是本文的核心内容，教会了作者要自信。所以A项最适合做文章标题。故选A。
三、任务型阅读
14．（5分）左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动
（1） F Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.
（2） D Alan is from India.He is studying Chinese history.He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.
（3） B Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing.He takes a great interest in traditional China opera.He hopes to take a class of the local opera.
（4） E Mary likes classic Chinese works.She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China.
（5） C Susan loves Chinese paper cutting.She wants to make a Chinese "Fu" to put up on her window this Spring Festival.
A.In this weekend's story﹣telling time，you'll hear some of stories about Chinese traditions.For example，why people put up the Chinese "Fu" on the door or window.
B.Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China.Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join in us.We have invited some famous actors to give acting classes.
C.Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do.Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting.You can take home the works you make in class.
D.We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month.The first round will be a written test.The next round will be a short speech in Chinese.
E.A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend.The topic is about Journey to the West，one of the four great classic Chinese works.
F.Traditional Chinese painting is a form of arts in Chinese culture.In our training class，Mr.Sun will teach you how to paint with brushes and ink step by step.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）F.根据"Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.丽莎开始对中国画感兴趣，她想学习如何用水墨画竹子。"可知说的是水墨画，结合选项，应说中国画是中国文化中的一种艺术形式。在我们的培训班中，孙老师将一步一步地教你如何用画笔和墨水作画。故选F。
（2）D.根据"Alan is from India.He is studying Chinese history.He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.艾伦来自印度。他在学习中国历史。他对中国古代的四大发明有很多了解。"可知说的是四大发明，结合选项，应说下个月我们将举行中国古代四大发明竞赛。第一轮是笔试。下一轮将是一个简短的中文演讲。故选D。
（3）B.根据"Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing.He takes a great interest in traditional China opera.He hopes to take a class of the local opera.萨姆是一个住在北京的澳大利亚男孩。他对中国传统戏曲很感兴趣。他希望上一堂地方戏剧课。"可知说的是戏剧，结合选项，应说京剧是中国传统艺术的一种形式。我们的俱乐部是为球迷设立的，欢迎你加入我们。我们邀请了一些著名演员来上表演课。故选B。
（4）E.根据"Mary likes classic Chineseworks.She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China."玛丽喜欢古典的中国作品。自从她来到中国，她就读过一本关于孙悟空的书。可知说的是《西游记》。结合选项，应说这个周末我们的读书俱乐部将举行一场讨论。话题是关于中国四大名著之一的《西游记》。故选E。
（5）C.根据"Susan loves Chinese paper cutting.She wants to make a Chinese "Fu" to put up on her window this Spring Festival.苏珊喜欢中国剪纸。今年春节，她想做一个中国"福"挂在窗户上。"可知说的是剪纸，结合选项，应说剪纸听起来很简单，但做起来很难。带上红纸，学习剪纸的制作。你可以把课堂上做的作业带回家。故选C。
四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词，
15．（1分）—Where would you like to go？
— Beijing is my first choice （选择）.I also want to visit Xi' an.
【解答】根据提示"选择"可知，这里序数词first修饰单数名词choice。
故答案为：choice。
16．（1分）The doctor took her temperature and told her she had a fever （发烧）.
【解答】根据提示"发烧"可知，have a fever"发烧"动词短语。
故答案为：fever。
17．（1分）Would you mind not throwing （扔）bottles around？
【解答】throw"扔"，mind doing sth"介意做某事"，此空应填动名词作宾语。
故填：throwing。
18．（1分）I'm so happy to meet （遇见） you here．
【解答】遇见meet，动词，在不定式符号to后面用动词原形．
故答案为meet．
19．（1分）Miss Gao can always come up with humorous （幽默的） ideas to make her classes lively．
【解答】幽默的humorous，形容词，作定语．
故答案为humorous．
20．（1分）It's relaxing （放松的）for me to sing English songs with my parents on weekends.
【解答】放松的，英语表达是：relaxing。形容词。
故答案为relaxing。
21．（1分）The earth has a perfect environment （环境）for humans to live.
【解答】根据提示"环境"可知，这里不定冠词a+形容词，修饰单数名词environment。
故答案为：environment。
22．（1分） Daily （日常的） practice is the secret to language learning.
【解答】根据提示"日常的"可知，这里修饰名词practice，用形容词Daily。
故答案为：Daily。
23．（1分）To be a good citizen，one should draw a clear dividing （分隔） line between good and bad.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查dividing line分界线，作定语修饰line。
故填dividing。
24．（1分）On the way to self﹣improvement，we should avoid making the same mistakes and looking up to （瞻仰） those who have wrong values.
【解答】"瞻仰"应用动词短语look up to，与"making"并列作avoid的宾语，look应用动名词形式。
故填：looking up to。
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空一词。
25．（5分）
begin danger bad comfortable solve
（1）I was late，so I missed the beginning of the talent show.
（2）We should tell our students to keep away from dangerous places.
（3）The bed is a little small，but I think I can still sleep comfortably .
（4）He said he was unhappy because he got a worse grade than the last one.
（5）Don't give up!You are now halfway to solving your problem!
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我迟到了，所以我错过了表演秀的开始部分。根据句意可知，"我迟到了"的结果是：错过了表演秀的"开始"，用所给词汇begin的名词形式beginning。故填：beginning。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我们应该告诉学生们远离危险的地方。根据常识可知，我们应该告诉学生远离"危险的"地方，用所给词语danger的形容词形式dangerous。故填：dangerous。
（3）考查副词。句意：这张床有点小，但是我认为我可以睡得很舒服。句子前面说"床有点小"，连词but（但是）表明后面应该是说"睡得舒服"，动词sleep后面应该用所给词汇comfortable的副词形式comfortably。故填：comfortably。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他说因为他比上一次得的分数更差，所以他不高兴。分析句子可知，"不开心"是因为得了不好的分数，than表明这用bad的比较级worse。故填：worse。
（5）考查动词。句意：不要放弃！你现在都解决了一半问题了！分析所给词汇可知，只有"solve"可以和problem可以匹配，其前的to是介词，动词用Ving形式solving。故填：solving。
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
26．（10分）I like watching movies， especially（尤其） action movies． I saw an action movie called Mulan last week． Let me tell you something about it． Mulan is（1） an exciting action movie．It comes from an old（2） Chinese （China） story． The movie is about a village girl，Mulan． She（3） dresses （dress） up like a boy and takes her Father's place（4） to fight （fight） in the army． I think the actress played Mulan's role（5） well （good）． The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job（6） in the movie． I like Mulan very much． The movie shows（7） her （she） love for her family and country． （8） If you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want（9） to see （see） something（10） enjoyable （enjoy）， choose Mulan!
【解答】（1）an．考查冠词，根据句意，此空表示"一部有趣的动作电影"，表泛指，且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，故答案为an．
（2）Chinese．考查形容词，空格处修饰名词story，所以用形容词作定语，故答案为Chinese．
（3）dresses．考查动词时态，and表并列关系连词，连接的词性和时态前后保持一致，and后takes是一般现在时的三单形式，故答案为dresses．
（4）to fight．考查非谓语动词，固定搭配：take one's place to do sth"代替某人的位置做某事"，故答案为to fight．
（5）well．考查副词，此空修饰动词play，所以用副词，故答案为well．
（6）in．考查介词，根据they did a good job及the movie，可知，其他演员在这部电影里也表现得很好，故答案为in．
（7）her．考查形容词性物主代词，空格处修饰名词love，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语，故答案为her．
（8）If．考查连词，根据you plan to watch a movie this weekend及choose Mulan，可知，如果你这周末想看一部电影，请选择《花木兰》，前文表条件，故答案为If．
（9）to see．固定搭配：want to do sth"想要做某事"，动词不定式作宾语，故答案为to see．
（10）enjoyable．考查形容词，此空修饰不定代词something，所以用形容词作后置定语，故答案为enjoyable．
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
27．（20分）近日，教育部公布普通高中课程增设劳动课。为了培养学生的劳动意识，打造绿色城市，学校将组织一次校外义务劳动。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知。
通知内容包括：
（1）时间：周六上午；
（2）集合地点：学校大门口；
（3）活动内容：西湖公园植树，活动结束后将进行以"怎样保护环境"为主题的演讲比赛；
（4）注意事项：乘校车前往，穿校服等（此项可适当发挥2﹣3点）。
要求：
（1）词数：80词左右；
（2）不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等；
（3）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
_________
【解答】
Notice
All the students，
In order to raise the students' sense of labor，we plan to organize a voluntary labor.【高分句型一】
We will meet at the gate of our school on Saturday moning. （时间和集合地点）And we will take the school bus there.When we arrive at the West Lake park，we will plant trees. 【高分句型二】Then we will have a speech competition on how to protect the environment. （活动内容）Make sure that you must wear uniforms.You must be on time and don't forget to take your lunch.（注意事项）
Students' Union
2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
卷一听力部分（满分5分）说明：本部分听力材料播放两遍，其中第1-5小题每题1分，6-15小题每小题1分，共25分第一节：听小对话，回答问题听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
1．（1分）When is the boy's school trip？
A.On March.
B.On June.
C.On October.
2．（1分）When does Julie have music class？
A.On Monday afternoon.
B.On Tuesday afternoon.
C.On Tuesday evening
3．（1分）What would John like to do after school？
A.To watch TV.
B.To listen to music.
C.To play music.
4．（1分）Who used to wear glasses？
A.Bob.
B.Shelly.
C.Mary.
5．（1分）What are the speakers doing？
A.They are climbing a mountain.
B.They are celebrating the man's birthday.
C.They are celebrating the woman's birthday.
第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
6．（4分）听的对话，回答小题。
（1）What are Kate and Tom talking about？
A.Their study plans.
B.Their travel plans.
C.Their weekend plans.
（2）Where will Kate probably be on Sunday morning？
A.At home.
B.At school.
C.At the cinema.
7．（6分）听对话，回答小题。
（1）What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation？
A.Learn English.
B.Do a part﹣time job.
C.Go to high school.
（2）Why does the girl need money？
A.To travel to Canada.
B.To help her uncle.
C.To buy a present.
（3）What does the girl want to buy for her friend？
A.A watch.
B.A computer.
C.A bag.
第三节：听短文，回答问题听下面一篇短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
8．（10分）（1）Which class is Kevin in？
A.The same class as the writer.
B.A different class from the writer.
C.Class 14.
（2）What isn't Kevin like？
A.Helpful.
B.Humorous.
C.Friendly.
（3）What does Kevin look like？
A.He is shorter but stronger than the writer.
B.He is shorter but heavier than the writer.
C.He is taller and stronger than the writer.
（4）What sport does Kevin like best among the three？
A.Volleyball.
B.Football.
C.Basketball.
（5）What is the writer going to be in the future？
A.A teacher.
B.A doctor.
C.A soldier.
卷二笔试部分（满分15分）一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
9．（15分）The Japanese have a great hobby for fresh fish.But the waters close to Japan have not held many fish.
So，to feed the Japanese，fishing boats got bigger and went （1） than ever.
The farther the fishermen went，the longer it took to （2） the fish.The fish were not fresh and the Japanese did not like the taste.To solve this problem，fishing companies（公司） fixed freezers（冷冻柜） on （3） boats.They would catch the fish and freeze them at sea.Freezers （4） the boats to go farther and stay longer.
However，the Japanese （5） taste the difference between fresh and frozen fish.And they did not like the taste of frozen fish. （6） fishing companies fixed fish tanks（ 鱼缸） instead of freezers.They would catch the fish and put them in the tanks.The fish swam for a few hours，but then they （7） .They were bored and tired，but alive.
（8） ，the Japanese still didn't like the taste of the fish.Because the fish did not move （9） days，they lost their fresh﹣fish taste.The Japanese only preferred the lively taste of fresh fish.Fishing companies had a big （10） !But today it has been solved. （11） do they get fresh﹣tasting fish to Japan？
To keep the fish tasting fresh，the Japanese fishing companies （12） put the fish in the tanks.But now they （13） a small shark to each tank.The shark eats a few fish.But most of the fish arrive in a very （14） state（状态）.The fish are challenged and they keep （15） .The challenge keeps them fresh!
（1）
A.father
B.farthest
C.farther
D.far
（2）
A.leave out
B.cut off
C.give up
D.bring back
（3）
A.its
B.her
C.their
D.our
（4）
A.allowed
B.reminded
C.advised
D.encouraged
（5）
A.should
B.could
C.must
D.might
（6）
A.Because
B.Unless
C.But
D.So
（7）
A.stopped
B.disappeared
C.arrived
D.missed
（8）
A.Normally
B.Typically
C.Unluckily
D.Suddenly
（9）
A.from
B.for
C.on
D.over
（10）
A.problem
B.gift
C.accident
D.dream
（11）
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
（12）
A.even
B.still
C.just
D.almost
（13）
A.add
B.return
C.tie
D.compare
（14）
A.strange
B.silent
C.lively
D.fair
（15）
A.crying
B.moving
C.waiting
D.looking
二、阅读理解
10．（6分）My name is Lisa.I usually get up early in the morning.I always have breakfast at a quarter past six.I go to school at ten to seven.I am never late for school.
I have many lessons in the morning.At around twelve o'clock，I have lunch at school.In the afternoon，I am not busy.After school，I do my homework first，then I play with my friends.
In the evening，my parents come back from work.We have dinner together.I go to bed at half past nine.But my father often works late at night.
（1）What time does Lisa go to school？
A．At 6：15
B．At 6：30
C．At 6：50
D．At 7：00
（2）Where does Lisa have lunch .
A．At home
B．At school
C．In a restaurant
D．On the bus
（3）Who works late at night？
A．Lisa
B．Lisa's mother
C．Lisa's friends
D．Lisa's father
11．（8分）
Children's Games in Ancient China
During ancient times， children didn't have much to enjoy themselves． However， they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood．
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China， and it was often played in winter to keep warm．
Playing hide﹣and﹣seek
Hide﹣and﹣seek is a traditional game for children， popular around the nation．There are two ways to play： covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease （戏弄） him or，more commonly，others hide and one child must try to find them．
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history．The earliest kites were made of wood，instead of paper．The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite，Tianjin kite and Weifang kite．Each has its own feature．For example， the bird﹣shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite．
Watching shadow plays （皮影戏）
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play． The artists control puppets （木偶） behind the screen and tell stories to the music．
（1）According to the text， the game of kicking a stone ball was ．
A． played in summer
B． like flying kites
C． invented in Beijing
D． popular in North China
（2）How is hide﹣and﹣seek usually played？
A． One plays and others watch．
B． Others laugh and one must cry．
C． Others hide and one tries to find．
D． One runs and others try to catch．
（3）What does the underlined word "feature" mean in the text？
A． 特征
B． 地貌
C． 五官
D． 影片
（4）Which ancient game is like watching a film？
A． Kicking stone balls．
B． Flying kites．
C． Playing hide and﹣seek．
D． Watching shadow plays．
12．（8分）Jimmy is happy.His uncle gives him a red pen.He likes it very much.He takes it to school and firstly shows it to his good friend，Jack.Jack likes it，too.
After the math class，Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates.But it's not there."Where is my pen？"Jimmy begins to look for it in his schoolbag.He can't find it.The red pen is lost，Jimmy is sad.He only shows the pen to Jack.
"Jack，I can't find my pen."Jimmy says to his friend.
After hearing this.Jack looks uneasy."You will find it."he says.
Jimmy says nothing and doesn't tell others about this.
In the afternoon，Jimmy takes out his science book in the science class.He finds his red pen is in it.A card is in the book，too.The card says，"Here's your pen and I am sorry.Are we still（仍然）good friends？Jack."
（1）Jimmy's red pen is from his .
A.aunt
B.uncle
C.mother
D.father
（2）Jimmy loses his red pen .
A.at home
B.in the library
C.in the morning
D.in the afternoon
（3）What does the word "it" refer to（指的是）？
A.the science book.
B.the math book.
C.the pencil.
D.the pen.
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？
A.Jack takes Jimmy's red pen.
B.Jack helps Jimmy find his red pen.
C.Jimmy tells his teacher he loses his red pen.
D.Jimmy shows his red pen to many classmates.
13．（8分）I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.
For me，height was my trouble.I was much taller than the other girls，so I often bent（弯曲）my body at the back of the line.I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cymyyd.And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.
My grandfather didn't laugh at me.Instead，whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter，he would tell me."Stand straight and tall，Alisa."I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood.And whenever I was afraid of something，he always told me stories of his life.
My grandfather grew up in war﹣torn（受战争严重破坏的）Europe."Stand straight，and stand tall"meant something else then.After the war，he went to America.He lived a hard life."If they could do it，why couldn't I？Stand straight，and stand tall，"he often reminded himself.Thanks to the help of a friend，my grandfather got a job.He once told me that he was very nervous at first.He was trying to learn not only this hard new job but also a new language.
"Stand straight，and stand tall，"he would always tell himself.I am so proud of my grandfather.After listening to my grandfather's unusual experiences.I have changed the way I look at my own life.
"Stand straight，and stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture（身姿），it also tells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
（1）Alisa often bent her body because .
A.she lived a hard life
B.she was taller than the other girls
C.she always stood at the back of the line
D.she didn't want to enter the 9th grade
（2）What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble？
A.He laughed at her.
B.He asked her to bend her body.
C.He told her to stand straight and tall.
D.He advised her to stay away from her friends.
（3）Alisa's grandfather's experiences .
A.made her feel unsafe
B.taught her to accept herself
C.changed her attitude（态度）to her grandfather
D.told her his success completely depended on friends
（4）What's the best title for this passage？
A.Stand straight，and stand tall.
B.My grandfather's life stories.
C.My colorful experiences.
D.The help of a friend.
三、任务型阅读
14．（5分）左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动
（1） Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.
（2） Alan is from India.He is studying Chinese history.He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.
（3） Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing.He takes a great interest in traditional China opera.He hopes to take a class of the local opera.
（4） Mary likes classic Chinese works.She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China.
（5） Susan loves Chinese paper cutting.She wants to make a Chinese "Fu" to put up on her window this Spring Festival.
A.In this weekend's story﹣telling time，you'll hear some of stories about Chinese traditions.For example，why people put up the Chinese "Fu" on the door or window.
B.Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China.Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join in us.We have invited some famous actors to give acting classes.
C.Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do.Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting.You can take home the works you make in class.
D.We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month.The first round will be a written test.The next round will be a short speech in Chinese.
E.A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend.The topic is about Journey to the West，one of the four great classic Chinese works.
F.Traditional Chinese painting is a form of arts in Chinese culture.In our training class，Mr.Sun will teach you how to paint with brushes and ink step by step.
四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词，
15．（1分）—Where would you like to go？
— Beijing is my first （选择）.I also want to visit Xi' an.
16．（1分）The doctor took her temperature and told her she had a （发烧）.
17．（1分）Would you mind not （扔）bottles around？
18．（1分）I'm so happy to （遇见） you here．
19．（1分）Miss Gao can always come up with （幽默的） ideas to make her classes lively．
20．（1分）It's （放松的）for me to sing English songs with my parents on weekends.
21．（1分）The earth has a perfect （环境）for humans to live.
22．（1分） （日常的） practice is the secret to language learning.
23．（1分）To be a good citizen，one should draw a clear （分隔） line between good and bad.
24．（1分）On the way to self﹣improvement，we should avoid making the same mistakes and （瞻仰） those who have wrong values.
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空一词。
25．（5分）
begin danger bad comfortable solve
（1）I was late，so I missed the of the talent show.
（2）We should tell our students to keep away from places.
（3）The bed is a little small，but I think I can still sleep .
（4）He said he was unhappy because he got a grade than the last one.
（5）Don't give up!You are now halfway to your problem!
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
26．（10分）I like watching movies， especially（尤其） action movies． I saw an action movie called Mulan last week． Let me tell you something about it． Mulan is（1） exciting action movie．It comes from an old（2） （China） story． The movie is about a village girl，Mulan． She（3） （dress） up like a boy and takes her Father's place（4） （fight） in the army． I think the actress played Mulan's role（5） （good）． The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job（6） the movie． I like Mulan very much． The movie shows（7） （she） love for her family and country． （8） you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want（9） （see） something（10） （enjoy）， choose Mulan!
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
27．（20分）近日，教育部公布普通高中课程增设劳动课。为了培养学生的劳动意识，打造绿色城市，学校将组织一次校外义务劳动。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知。
通知内容包括：
（1）时间：周六上午；
（2）集合地点：学校大门口；
（3）活动内容：西湖公园植树，活动结束后将进行以"怎样保护环境"为主题的演讲比赛；
（4）注意事项：乘校车前往，穿校服等（此项可适当发挥2﹣3点）。
要求：
（1）词数：80词左右；
（2）不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等；
（3）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
_________
2022-2023学年浙江省宁波市鄞州区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
（参考答案与详解）
卷一听力部分
略
卷二笔试部分（满分15分）一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
9．（15分）The Japanese have a great hobby for fresh fish.But the waters close to Japan have not held many fish.
So，to feed the Japanese，fishing boats got bigger and went （1） C than ever.
The farther the fishermen went，the longer it took to （2） D the fish.The fish were not fresh and the Japanese did not like the taste.To solve this problem，fishing companies（公司） fixed freezers（冷冻柜） on （3） C boats.They would catch the fish and freeze them at sea.Freezers （4） A the boats to go farther and stay longer.
However，the Japanese （5） B taste the difference between fresh and frozen fish.And they did not like the taste of frozen fish. （6） D fishing companies fixed fish tanks（ 鱼缸） instead of freezers.They would catch the fish and put them in the tanks.The fish swam for a few hours，but then they （7） A .They were bored and tired，but alive.
（8） C ，the Japanese still didn't like the taste of the fish.Because the fish did not move （9） B days，they lost their fresh﹣fish taste.The Japanese only preferred the lively taste of fresh fish.Fishing companies had a big （10） A !But today it has been solved. （11） C do they get fresh﹣tasting fish to Japan？
To keep the fish tasting fresh，the Japanese fishing companies （12） B put the fish in the tanks.But now they （13） A a small shark to each tank.The shark eats a few fish.But most of the fish arrive in a very （14） C state（状态）.The fish are challenged and they keep （15） B .The challenge keeps them fresh!
（1）
A.father
B.farthest
C.farther
D.far
（2）
A.leave out
B.cut off
C.give up
D.bring back
（3）
A.its
B.her
C.their
D.our
（4）
A.allowed
B.reminded
C.advised
D.encouraged
（5）
A.should
B.could
C.must
D.might
（6）
A.Because
B.Unless
C.But
D.So
（7）
A.stopped
B.disappeared
C.arrived
D.missed
（8）
A.Normally
B.Typically
C.Unluckily
D.Suddenly
（9）
A.from
B.for
C.on
D.over
（10）
A.problem
B.gift
C.accident
D.dream
（11）
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
（12）
A.even
B.still
C.just
D.almost
（13）
A.add
B.return
C.tie
D.compare
（14）
A.strange
B.silent
C.lively
D.fair
（15）
A.crying
B.moving
C.waiting
D.looking
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：因此，为了养活日本人，渔船比以前更大，航行得更远。father父亲；farthest最远的；farther更远的；far远的。根据"bigger"可知，用比较级形式，与之前的比较，故选C。
（2）考查短语。句意：渔民走得越远，把鱼捞回来的时间就越长。leave out遗漏，省去；cut off切断；give up放弃；bring back带回来。根据"The farther the fishermen went，the longer it took to..."（渔民走得越远，花的时间就越长……）可知，捕完的鱼是要带回来的，故选D。
（3）考查代词。句意：为了解决这个问题，渔业公司在他们的船上安装了冰柜。its它的；her她的；their他们的；our我们的。根据句子"fishing companies"（渔业公司）可知，此处指的是"他们的船"，故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：冰柜可以让船只走得更远，停留的时间更长。allowed允许；reminded提醒；advised建议；encouraged鼓励。根据"Freezers...the boats to go farther and stay longer."（冷冻机....让船走得更远，停留时间更长。）可知，冰柜会允许船只走的更远，故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：然而，日本人可以品尝到新鲜鱼和冷冻鱼的区别。should应该；could能；must必须；might可能。根据"taste the difference between fresh and frozen fish."（尝尝新鲜鱼和冷冻鱼的区别。）可知，日本人能尝出区别，故选B。
（6）考查连词。句意：所以渔业公司固定鱼缸而不是冰柜。Because因为；Unless除非；But但是；So因此。空格前后是因果关系，属于"前因后果"的结构，应用so连接，故选D。
（7）考查动词。句意：鱼游了几个小时，但后来停了下来。stopped停止；disappeared消失；arrived到达；missed失去。根据"The fish swam for a few hours，but then they...They were bored and tired，but alive."（鱼游了几个小时，但后来它们....他们很无聊，很累，但还活着。）可知，鱼游几个小时之后停下来，故选A。
（8）考查副词。句意：不幸的是，日本人仍然不喜欢鱼的味道。Normally正常地；Typically典型地；Unluckily不幸的是；Suddenly突然。根据"the Japanese still didn't like the taste of the fish"（日本人仍然不喜欢鱼的味道）以及前文的描述可知，想了很多办法保持鱼的鲜活之后，日本人还是不满意，所以是不幸地，故选C。
（9）考查介词。句意：因为鱼几天都不动，它们失去了鲜鱼的味道。from从……；for为了，也可以后接一段时间；on在……上；over超过。根据"days"可知，此处用for后接一段时间，故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：渔业公司遇到了一个大问题！problem问题；gift礼物；accident事故；dream梦想。根据"But today it has been solved."（但今天它已经解决了。）可知，渔业公司遇到了大问题，故选A。
（11）考查疑问词。句意：他们如何把新鲜的鱼送到日本？When何时；Where哪里；How怎样；Why为什么。根据"But today it has been solved...do they get fresh﹣tasting fish to Japan？"（但今天它已经解决了...他们有新鲜的鱼去日本吗）可知，此处是问如何做的，故选C。
（12）考查连词。句意：为了保持鱼的新鲜，日本渔业公司仍然把鱼放在鱼缸里。even甚至；still仍然；just仅仅；almost几乎。根据"the Japanese fishing companies...put the fish in the tanks.But now they...a small shark to each tank."可知，渔业公司仍然把鱼放在鱼缸里，故选B。
（13）考查动词。句意：但现在，他们在每个鱼缸中添加了一条小鲨鱼。add增加；return返回；tie系，扎，捆；compare比较。根据"a small shark to each tank"（每个鱼缸都有一条小鲨鱼）可知，在鱼缸里增加了小鲨鱼，故选A。
（14）考查形容词。句意：但大多数鱼到达时都非常活跃。strange奇怪的；silent沉默的；lively活泼的；fair公平的。根据"The shark eats a few fish.But most of the fish arrive in a very..."（鱼吃了一些鱼。但大多数鱼都是在非常....）可知，鱼很活泼，故选C。
（15）考查动词。句意：鱼受到了挑战，它们一直在移动。crying哭；moving移动；waiting等待；looking看。根据"The challenge keeps them fresh!"（挑战让他们保持新鲜感！）可知，鱼一直游动才会保持鱼肉新鲜，故选B。
二、阅读理解
10．（6分）My name is Lisa.I usually get up early in the morning.I always have breakfast at a quarter past six.I go to school at ten to seven.I am never late for school.
I have many lessons in the morning.At around twelve o'clock，I have lunch at school.In the afternoon，I am not busy.After school，I do my homework first，then I play with my friends.
In the evening，my parents come back from work.We have dinner together.I go to bed at half past nine.But my father often works late at night.
（1）What time does Lisa go to school？ C
A．At 6：15
B．At 6：30
C．At 6：50
D．At 7：00
（2）Where does Lisa have lunch B .
A．At home
B．At school
C．In a restaurant
D．On the bus
（3）Who works late at night？ D
A．Lisa
B．Lisa's mother
C．Lisa's friends
D．Lisa's father
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段I go to school at ten to seven.（我六点五十分去上学）可知，丽莎是6点50分去上学，故选C。
（2）根据第二段I have lunch at school.（我在学校吃午饭。）可知，丽莎在学校吃午饭，故选B。
（3）根据第三段But my father often works late at night.（但是我父亲经常工作到深夜。）可知，丽莎的父亲晚上工作到很晚，故选D。
11．（8分）
Children's Games in Ancient China
During ancient times， children didn't have much to enjoy themselves． However， they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood．
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China， and it was often played in winter to keep warm．
Playing hide﹣and﹣seek
Hide﹣and﹣seek is a traditional game for children， popular around the nation．There are two ways to play： covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease （戏弄） him or，more commonly，others hide and one child must try to find them．
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history．The earliest kites were made of wood，instead of paper．The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite，Tianjin kite and Weifang kite．Each has its own feature．For example， the bird﹣shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite．
Watching shadow plays （皮影戏）
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play． The artists control puppets （木偶） behind the screen and tell stories to the music．
（1）According to the text， the game of kicking a stone ball was D ．
A． played in summer
B． like flying kites
C． invented in Beijing
D． popular in North China
（2）How is hide﹣and﹣seek usually played？ C
A． One plays and others watch．
B． Others laugh and one must cry．
C． Others hide and one tries to find．
D． One runs and others try to catch．
（3）What does the underlined word "feature" mean in the text？ A
A． 特征
B． 地貌
C． 五官
D． 影片
（4）Which ancient game is like watching a film？ D
A． Kicking stone balls．
B． Flying kites．
C． Playing hide and﹣seek．
D． Watching shadow plays．
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据文章第二段During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China，and it was often played in winter to keep warm．清代的时候，踢石头球在中国北方是一种很流行的游戏，可知踢石头球的游戏是在中国北方很流行；故选D．
（2）C 细节理解题．根据文章第三段Hide﹣and﹣seek is a traditional game for children，popular around the nation． There are two ways to play ： covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease （戏弄） him or，more commonly，others hide and one child must try to find them．另一种是其他孩子跑来跑去取笑 ， 或者更常见的是，其他人藏起来，只有一个孩子才能找到．可知捉迷藏通常是其他人躲起来， 一个人试图找到；故选C．
（3）A 词义猜测题．题干句意：文中划线的单词"feature"是什么意思？根据文中"The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite， Tianjin kite and Weifang kite"和"Each has its own feature"及"For example， the bird﹣shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite"可知，三种最著名的风筝是北京风筝、天津风筝和潍坊风筝．每一种都有自己的特点．比如带有很长翅膀的鸟形的风筝就是北京风筝中的一种特殊品种．故选A．
（4）D 细节理解题．根据文章最后一段The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play．看皮影戏，古代最接近看电影的是看皮影戏．可知看皮影戏在古代就像看电影；故选D．
12．（8分）Jimmy is happy.His uncle gives him a red pen.He likes it very much.He takes it to school and firstly shows it to his good friend，Jack.Jack likes it，too.
After the math class，Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates.But it's not there."Where is my pen？"Jimmy begins to look for it in his schoolbag.He can't find it.The red pen is lost，Jimmy is sad.He only shows the pen to Jack.
"Jack，I can't find my pen."Jimmy says to his friend.
After hearing this.Jack looks uneasy."You will find it."he says.
Jimmy says nothing and doesn't tell others about this.
In the afternoon，Jimmy takes out his science book in the science class.He finds his red pen is in it.A card is in the book，too.The card says，"Here's your pen and I am sorry.Are we still（仍然）good friends？Jack."
（1）Jimmy's red pen is from his B .
A.aunt
B.uncle
C.mother
D.father
（2）Jimmy loses his red pen C .
A.at home
B.in the library
C.in the morning
D.in the afternoon
（3）What does the word "it" refer to（指的是）？ D
A.the science book.
B.the math book.
C.the pencil.
D.the pen.
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？ A
A.Jack takes Jimmy's red pen.
B.Jack helps Jimmy find his red pen.
C.Jimmy tells his teacher he loses his red pen.
D.Jimmy shows his red pen to many classmates.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Jimmy is happy.His uncle gives him a red pen.（吉米很开心。他的叔叔给他一支红色的钢笔。）可知钢笔是吉米的叔叔给他的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据After the math class.Jimmy opens his pencil box and wants to show the pen to other classmates.But it's not there.（数学课后，吉米打开他的铅笔盒，想把这支笔给其他同学看。但它不在那里。）以及In the afternoon，Jimmy takes out his science book in the science class.（下午，吉米在科学课上拿出了他的科学书。）可知，吉米在数学课后发现自己的钢笔不见了，所以他的钢笔是在上午丢失的。故选C。
（3）代词指代题。根据前文"Jack，I can't find my pen."Jimmy says to his friend.（"杰克，我找不到我的笔了。"吉米对他的朋友说。）可知此处意为你会找到钢笔的，所以"it"指代的是前文提到的钢笔。故选D。
（4）理解判断题。根据The card says，"Here's your pen and I am sorry.Are we still（仍然）good friends？Jack."（卡片上写着："这是你的笔，我很抱歉。我们还是好朋友吗？杰克。"）可推知是杰克拿走了吉米的钢笔。故选A。
13．（8分）I was filled with doubts and worries until my grandfather told me to stand tall.
For me，height was my trouble.I was much taller than the other girls，so I often bent（弯曲）my body at the back of the line.I had always felt unsafe as the tallest student of my class in Bala Cymyyd.And I wasn't looking forward to entering the ninth grade.
My grandfather didn't laugh at me.Instead，whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter，he would tell me."Stand straight and tall，Alisa."I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood.And whenever I was afraid of something，he always told me stories of his life.
My grandfather grew up in war﹣torn（受战争严重破坏的）Europe."Stand straight，and stand tall"meant something else then.After the war，he went to America.He lived a hard life."If they could do it，why couldn't I？Stand straight，and stand tall，"he often reminded himself.Thanks to the help of a friend，my grandfather got a job.He once told me that he was very nervous at first.He was trying to learn not only this hard new job but also a new language.
"Stand straight，and stand tall，"he would always tell himself.I am so proud of my grandfather.After listening to my grandfather's unusual experiences.I have changed the way I look at my own life.
"Stand straight，and stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture（身姿），it also tells me to be proud of who I am.
And I do.
（1）Alisa often bent her body because B .
A.she lived a hard life
B.she was taller than the other girls
C.she always stood at the back of the line
D.she didn't want to enter the 9th grade
（2）What did Alisa's grandfather do with her trouble？ C
A.He laughed at her.
B.He asked her to bend her body.
C.He told her to stand straight and tall.
D.He advised her to stay away from her friends.
（3）Alisa's grandfather's experiences B .
A.made her feel unsafe
B.taught her to accept herself
C.changed her attitude（态度）to her grandfather
D.told her his success completely depended on friends
（4）What's the best title for this passage？ A
A.Stand straight，and stand tall.
B.My grandfather's life stories.
C.My colorful experiences.
D.The help of a friend.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I was much taller than the other girls，so I often bent（弯曲）my body at the back of the line.（我比其他女孩高得多，所以我经常在队伍后面弯着身子。）可知之所以弯腰，是因为她比其他女孩高，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据My grandfather didn't laugh at me.Instead，whenever I tried to bend myself in order to appear shorter，he would tell me."Stand straight and tall，Alisa."（我爷爷没有嘲笑我。相反，每当我试图弯腰让自己看起来矮一些时，他都会告诉我。"站直了，站高了，艾丽莎。"）可知爷爷不仅没有嘲笑她，还会鼓励她站直了，故选C。
（3）理解判断题。根据"Stand straight，and stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture（身姿），it also tells me to be proud of who I am.（"站直了，站高了"不仅是一条改善我体态的建议，它还告诉我要为自己感到骄傲。）可推知爷爷的花教她接受自己，变得更自信。故选B。
（4）最佳标题题。根据"Stand straight，and stand tall"has become not only a piece of advice to improve my posture（身姿），it also tells me to be proud of who I am.（"站直了，站高了"不仅是一条改善我体态的建议，它还告诉我要为自己感到骄傲。）及全文可知，"Stand straight，stand tal!"这句话是本文的核心内容，教会了作者要自信。所以A项最适合做文章标题。故选A。
三、任务型阅读
14．（5分）左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国学生的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动
（1） F Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.
（2） D Alan is from India.He is studying Chinese history.He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.
（3） B Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing.He takes a great interest in traditional China opera.He hopes to take a class of the local opera.
（4） E Mary likes classic Chinese works.She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China.
（5） C Susan loves Chinese paper cutting.She wants to make a Chinese "Fu" to put up on her window this Spring Festival.
A.In this weekend's story﹣telling time，you'll hear some of stories about Chinese traditions.For example，why people put up the Chinese "Fu" on the door or window.
B.Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China.Our club is set up for fans and welcomes you to join in us.We have invited some famous actors to give acting classes.
C.Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do.Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting.You can take home the works you make in class.
D.We will hold a competition on the four great inventions of ancient China next month.The first round will be a written test.The next round will be a short speech in Chinese.
E.A discussion will be held in our reading club this weekend.The topic is about Journey to the West，one of the four great classic Chinese works.
F.Traditional Chinese painting is a form of arts in Chinese culture.In our training class，Mr.Sun will teach you how to paint with brushes and ink step by step.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）F.根据"Lisa becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.丽莎开始对中国画感兴趣，她想学习如何用水墨画竹子。"可知说的是水墨画，结合选项，应说中国画是中国文化中的一种艺术形式。在我们的培训班中，孙老师将一步一步地教你如何用画笔和墨水作画。故选F。
（2）D.根据"Alan is from India.He is studying Chinese history.He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.艾伦来自印度。他在学习中国历史。他对中国古代的四大发明有很多了解。"可知说的是四大发明，结合选项，应说下个月我们将举行中国古代四大发明竞赛。第一轮是笔试。下一轮将是一个简短的中文演讲。故选D。
（3）B.根据"Sam is an Australian boy living in Beijing.He takes a great interest in traditional China opera.He hopes to take a class of the local opera.萨姆是一个住在北京的澳大利亚男孩。他对中国传统戏曲很感兴趣。他希望上一堂地方戏剧课。"可知说的是戏剧，结合选项，应说京剧是中国传统艺术的一种形式。我们的俱乐部是为球迷设立的，欢迎你加入我们。我们邀请了一些著名演员来上表演课。故选B。
（4）E.根据"Mary likes classic Chineseworks.She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China."玛丽喜欢古典的中国作品。自从她来到中国，她就读过一本关于孙悟空的书。可知说的是《西游记》。结合选项，应说这个周末我们的读书俱乐部将举行一场讨论。话题是关于中国四大名著之一的《西游记》。故选E。
（5）C.根据"Susan loves Chinese paper cutting.She wants to make a Chinese "Fu" to put up on her window this Spring Festival.苏珊喜欢中国剪纸。今年春节，她想做一个中国"福"挂在窗户上。"可知说的是剪纸，结合选项，应说剪纸听起来很简单，但做起来很难。带上红纸，学习剪纸的制作。你可以把课堂上做的作业带回家。故选C。
四、词汇运用（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词，
15．（1分）—Where would you like to go？
— Beijing is my first choice （选择）.I also want to visit Xi' an.
【解答】根据提示"选择"可知，这里序数词first修饰单数名词choice。
故答案为：choice。
16．（1分）The doctor took her temperature and told her she had a fever （发烧）.
【解答】根据提示"发烧"可知，have a fever"发烧"动词短语。
故答案为：fever。
17．（1分）Would you mind not throwing （扔）bottles around？
【解答】throw"扔"，mind doing sth"介意做某事"，此空应填动名词作宾语。
故填：throwing。
18．（1分）I'm so happy to meet （遇见） you here．
【解答】遇见meet，动词，在不定式符号to后面用动词原形．
故答案为meet．
19．（1分）Miss Gao can always come up with humorous （幽默的） ideas to make her classes lively．
【解答】幽默的humorous，形容词，作定语．
故答案为humorous．
20．（1分）It's relaxing （放松的）for me to sing English songs with my parents on weekends.
【解答】放松的，英语表达是：relaxing。形容词。
故答案为relaxing。
21．（1分）The earth has a perfect environment （环境）for humans to live.
【解答】根据提示"环境"可知，这里不定冠词a+形容词，修饰单数名词environment。
故答案为：environment。
22．（1分） Daily （日常的） practice is the secret to language learning.
【解答】根据提示"日常的"可知，这里修饰名词practice，用形容词Daily。
故答案为：Daily。
23．（1分）To be a good citizen，one should draw a clear dividing （分隔） line between good and bad.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查dividing line分界线，作定语修饰line。
故填dividing。
24．（1分）On the way to self﹣improvement，we should avoid making the same mistakes and looking up to （瞻仰） those who have wrong values.
【解答】"瞻仰"应用动词短语look up to，与"making"并列作avoid的宾语，look应用动名词形式。
故填：looking up to。
B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次，每空一词。
25．（5分）
begin danger bad comfortable solve
（1）I was late，so I missed the beginning of the talent show.
（2）We should tell our students to keep away from dangerous places.
（3）The bed is a little small，but I think I can still sleep comfortably .
（4）He said he was unhappy because he got a worse grade than the last one.
（5）Don't give up!You are now halfway to solving your problem!
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我迟到了，所以我错过了表演秀的开始部分。根据句意可知，"我迟到了"的结果是：错过了表演秀的"开始"，用所给词汇begin的名词形式beginning。故填：beginning。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我们应该告诉学生们远离危险的地方。根据常识可知，我们应该告诉学生远离"危险的"地方，用所给词语danger的形容词形式dangerous。故填：dangerous。
（3）考查副词。句意：这张床有点小，但是我认为我可以睡得很舒服。句子前面说"床有点小"，连词but（但是）表明后面应该是说"睡得舒服"，动词sleep后面应该用所给词汇comfortable的副词形式comfortably。故填：comfortably。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他说因为他比上一次得的分数更差，所以他不高兴。分析句子可知，"不开心"是因为得了不好的分数，than表明这用bad的比较级worse。故填：worse。
（5）考查动词。句意：不要放弃！你现在都解决了一半问题了！分析所给词汇可知，只有"solve"可以和problem可以匹配，其前的to是介词，动词用Ving形式solving。故填：solving。
五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
26．（10分）I like watching movies， especially（尤其） action movies． I saw an action movie called Mulan last week． Let me tell you something about it． Mulan is（1） an exciting action movie．It comes from an old（2） Chinese （China） story． The movie is about a village girl，Mulan． She（3） dresses （dress） up like a boy and takes her Father's place（4） to fight （fight） in the army． I think the actress played Mulan's role（5） well （good）． The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job（6） in the movie． I like Mulan very much． The movie shows（7） her （she） love for her family and country． （8） If you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want（9） to see （see） something（10） enjoyable （enjoy）， choose Mulan!
【解答】（1）an．考查冠词，根据句意，此空表示"一部有趣的动作电影"，表泛指，且exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，故答案为an．
（2）Chinese．考查形容词，空格处修饰名词story，所以用形容词作定语，故答案为Chinese．
（3）dresses．考查动词时态，and表并列关系连词，连接的词性和时态前后保持一致，and后takes是一般现在时的三单形式，故答案为dresses．
（4）to fight．考查非谓语动词，固定搭配：take one's place to do sth"代替某人的位置做某事"，故答案为to fight．
（5）well．考查副词，此空修饰动词play，所以用副词，故答案为well．
（6）in．考查介词，根据they did a good job及the movie，可知，其他演员在这部电影里也表现得很好，故答案为in．
（7）her．考查形容词性物主代词，空格处修饰名词love，所以用形容词性物主代词作定语，故答案为her．
（8）If．考查连词，根据you plan to watch a movie this weekend及choose Mulan，可知，如果你这周末想看一部电影，请选择《花木兰》，前文表条件，故答案为If．
（9）to see．固定搭配：want to do sth"想要做某事"，动词不定式作宾语，故答案为to see．
（10）enjoyable．考查形容词，此空修饰不定代词something，所以用形容词作后置定语，故答案为enjoyable．
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分）
27．（20分）近日，教育部公布普通高中课程增设劳动课。为了培养学生的劳动意识，打造绿色城市，学校将组织一次校外义务劳动。请你以学生会的名义写一则通知。
通知内容包括：
（1）时间：周六上午；
（2）集合地点：学校大门口；
（3）活动内容：西湖公园植树，活动结束后将进行以"怎样保护环境"为主题的演讲比赛；
（4）注意事项：乘校车前往，穿校服等（此项可适当发挥2﹣3点）。
要求：
（1）词数：80词左右；
（2）不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等；
（3）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Notice
_________
【解答】
Notice
All the students，
In order to raise the students' sense of labor，we plan to organize a voluntary labor.【高分句型一】
We will meet at the gate of our school on Saturday moning. （时间和集合地点）And we will take the school bus there.When we arrive at the West Lake park，we will plant trees. 【高分句型二】Then we will have a speech competition on how to protect the environment. （活动内容）Make sure that you must wear uniforms.You must be on time and don't forget to take your lunch.（注意事项）
Students' Union
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