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    小升初英语语法:一般将来时 强化练习答案

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    小升初英语语法:一般将来时 强化练习答案

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    这是一份小升初英语语法:一般将来时 强化练习答案,共16页。


    
    一般将来时 语法专项突破

    1.Jack ________ visit his friends tonight.
    A.goes to B.is going to C.are going
    2.What ________ you ________ next weekend?
    A.are; doing B.do; do C.are; going to do
    3.I didn't like playing football _______. I like it very much _______. I will be a football player _______.
    A.now; before; in the future
    B.before; now; in the future
    C.in the future; now; before
    4.He's going to ________ the Great Wall next week.
    A.visit B.visits C.visiting
    5.He will ______many games.
    A.plays B.playing C.play
    6.My family _____________ going to the park this Sunday.
    A.is B.are C.will
    7.Mr Young will ________ our new music teacher.
    A.is B.are C.be
    8.We visit the science museum next week.
    A.is going to B.are going C.will
    9.Ms Wang _____________ our new Chinese teacher.
    A.do B.are C.will be
    10.I'm going to ________ next week.
    A.take a trip B.seeing a film C.draws pictures
    11.I usually ________ to school by bike. But tomorrow is rainy. I ________ to school by taxi.
    A.goes; go B.go; am going C.go; is going
    12.— What are you going to do this afternoon?

    A.Yes. Here they are.
    B.I go to school by bike.
    C.I'm going to buy a book.
    13.Chen Jie will _____noodles _____ her mum.
    A.cooks, to B.cook, for C.cooking, for
    14.It's in October. We ____ go to the Great Wall.
    A.wont B.will C.are will
    15.I don't know. ask.
    A.I B.I'll C.I'm
    16.I____ now, and I ____ tomorrow.
    A.am running; jump
    B.am running; am going to jump
    C.am going to run; am going to jump
    17.I'll _________ a cake for my sister.
    A.makes B.make C.making
    18.We'll autumn.
    A.drawing B.draw C.to draw
    19.We are ________ have a farewell party.
    A.going to B.will to C.is going to
    20.We will _________ to the zoo _________ February 11th.
    A.go, on B.goes, on C.go, in
    21.There __________ a football match the day after tomorrow.
    A.won't B.are C.will be
    22.He will ________new English teacher.
    A.be we B.is our C.be our
    23.I'll ______to Dalian tomorrow.
    A.to go B.go C.goes
    24.He _________ the king at the party next weekend.
    A.is going to B.is going to be C.is
    25.—What are you going to do this afternoon?

    A.I'm going to play basketball.
    B.I'm a student.
    C.I'm doing homework.
    26.What___ Daming to have for breakfast tomorrow?
    A.are, going B.is, going C.does, go
    27.Miss Li ________to Beijing for a meeting next Monday.
    A.went B.goes C.will go
    28.I'm going to ___________ him English.
    A.teachs B.teaches C.teach
    29.On Children's Day, the children ________ have a party ______ John's house.
    A.is going to, at B.are going to, at C.are going to, on
    30.I will __________ to Grape Valley.
    A.going B.goes C.go
    31.Last weekend he a farm,but this weekend he 's going to a museum
    A.visited;visit B.visits;visit C.visited;visits
    32.He ____ eat hamburgers tonight.
    A.does go to B.is going to C.are going to
    33.My brother ______ going to _______ a play soon.
    A.is, put B.is, put on C.are, put on
    34.—What did you do________?
    —I played basketball in the park.
    A.now B.tomorrow C.yesterday
    35.It _____be snowy in Beijing .
    A.go to B.is going C.will
    36.—______ he ________ the kite next weekend?
    — Yes, he is.
    A.Is, fly B.Is, flying C.Is, going to fly
    37.—Will you go to Beijing by bus?
    —No, I ______.
    A.will B.won't C.would
    38.It's going to _______ soon.
    A.rainy B.rain C.rains
    39.We'll ______________ an English party next Tuesday!
    A.have B.has C.having
    40.Tomorrow will ______in London.
    A.warm B.to warm C.be warm
    41.I'm my grandmother tomorrow.
    A.visited B.going to visit C.visit
    42.Lucy and Lily the park tomorrow.
    A.is going to B.are going to C.are going
    43.There a big garden in my school in the future.
    A.is B.will be C.were
    44.______________ you going to the park tomorrow?
    A.Will B.Is C.Are D.Where
    45.We ________ a Christmas card ________ our good friend tomorrow.
    A.send; for
    B.write; to
    C.are going to write; to
    46.Where are you ________?
    A.go B.going C.goes
    47.My sister and brother _______ buy some word books tonight.
    A.am going to B.is going to C.are going to
    48.I _________ to visit the Huangshan Mountain next week.
    A.going B.will go C.go
    49.I'll ________ you.
    A.show B.shows C.to show
    50.What ______ on the coming Children's Day?
    A.do you do B.are you doing C.are you going to do

    答案解析部分
    1.B
    2.C
    3.B
    4.A
    5.C
    6.B
    7.C
    8.C
    9.C
    10.A
    11.B
    12.C
    13.B
    14.B
    15.B
    16.B
    17.B
    18.B
    19.A
    20.A
    21.C
    22.C
    23.B
    24.B
    25.A
    26.B
    27.C
    28.C
    29.B
    30.C
    31.A
    32.B
    33.B
    34.C
    35.C
    36.C
    37.B
    38.B
    39.A
    40.C
    41.B
    42.B
    43.B
    44.C
    45.C
    46.B
    47.C
    48.B
    49.A
    50.C


    一般将来时 语法专项突破

    1.Jack ________ visit his friends tonight.
    A.goes to B.is going to C.are going
    今天晚上杰克......看望他的朋友。A选项是一般现在时,B选项是一般将来时,C选项是现在进行时。根据tonight可知句子是一般将来时。故答案为:B.

    2.What ________ you ________ next weekend?
    A.are; doing B.do; do C.are; going to do
    下周末你......什么?根据时间next weekend可知句子时态是一般将来时,A选项是现在进行时,B选项是一般现在时,C选项是将来时。故答案为:C.


    3.I didn't like playing football _______. I like it very much _______. I will be a football player _______.
    A.now; before; in the future
    B.before; now; in the future
    C.in the future; now; before
    我 不喜欢踢足球。我 非常喜欢它。我 会成为一名足球运动员。before以前,用于一般过去时;now现在,用于一般现在时;in the future,在未来,用于一般将来时。根据前句didn't,可知是一般过去时的否定句,时间状语用before;第二句表示喜欢某物,用一般现在时,时间状语用now;根据第三句will be,可知本句是一般将来时,时间状语用in the future。故选B.

    4.He's going to ________ the Great Wall next week.
    A.visit B.visits C.visiting
    下周他打算......长城。这是be going to结构的句子,to后面用动词原形。A选项是动词原形,B选项是单三形式,C选项是现在分词。A选项正确。故答案为:A.


    5.He will ______many games.
    A.plays B.playing C.play
    他将 许多游戏。本句是一般将来时,构成will+动词原形,A玩,动词单三形式,B玩,现在分词,C玩,动词原形,故选C.

    6.My family _____________ going to the park this Sunday.
    A.is B.are C.will
    我的家人这个星期天去公园。 this Sunday这个星期天,是一般将来时时间状语,可知本句是一般将来时,构成be going to或will+动词原形,主语是family是集合名词,be用are。故选B.

    7.Mr Young will ________ our new music teacher.
    A.is B.are C.be
    王先生将是我们的新音乐老师。一般将来时构成will+动词原形,故选C。

    8.We visit the science museum next week.
    A.is going to B.are going C.will
    下周我们将参观科学博物馆。next week下周,是一般将来时时间状语,构成will+动词原形/be going to+动词原形,排除AB。故选C.

    9.Ms Wang _____________ our new Chinese teacher.
    A.do B.are C.will be
    王老师 我们的新语文老师。A做,动词原形,本句主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,排除;B是,本句主语是第三人称单数,be用is,排除;C将成为,用于一般将来时,构成will be+名词。故选C.

    10.I'm going to ________ next week.
    A.take a trip B.seeing a film C.draws pictures
    下周我打算去旅行。A旅行;B看电影;C画画。一般将来时的结构是be going to+动词原形,故选A。

    11.I usually ________ to school by bike. But tomorrow is rainy. I ________ to school by taxi.
    A.goes; go B.go; am going C.go; is going
    我通常骑自行车去上学。但是明天下雨,我将坐出租车去上学。第一个句子根据副词usually“通常”可知该句子是一般现在时,主语是I,因此动词用原形;根据时间词tomorrow“明天”判断该句子是一般将来时,主语是I ,因此be动词用am,故选B。

    12.— What are you going to do this afternoon?

    A.Yes. Here they are.
    B.I go to school by bike.
    C.I'm going to buy a book.
    今天下午你要去干什么?问句是将来时,be going to句型,回答也用be going to引导的将来时,故答案为C。

    13.Chen Jie will _____noodles _____ her mum.
    A.cooks, to B.cook, for C.cooking, for
    陈洁将 她妈妈 面条。本句是一般将来时,构成will+动词原形,故选B.

    14.It's in October. We ____ go to the Great Wall.
    A.wont B.will C.are will
    现在是10月。我们......去长城。A选项拼写错误;B选项是:将,用在这里构成一般将来时,正确;C选项are和will不搭配。故答案为:B。

    15.I don't know. ask.
    A.I B.I'll C.I'm
    我不知道。我 问。A他,人称代词,作主语,是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,排除;B我将,will+动词原形,用于一般将来时;C我是,be不能与动词原形连用,排除。故选B.

    16.I____ now, and I ____ tomorrow.
    A.am running; jump
    B.am running; am going to jump
    C.am going to run; am going to jump
    我现在正在跑步,并且我明天打算跳高。now用于现在进行时,结构:be+动词ing形式。tomorrow用于一般将来时,结构:be going to+动词原形。故选B。

    根据关键词now和tomorrow来进行正确的时态结构选择。
    17.I'll _________ a cake for my sister.
    A.makes B.make C.making
    我将为我的妹妹.....蛋糕。这里和will搭配,用动词原形make正确。A选项是动词的单三形式,C选项是动词的现在分词都不正确。故答案为:B。
    要抓住关键词will。
    18.We'll autumn.
    A.drawing B.draw C.to draw
    我们将要画秋天。一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形,因此需要动词原形draw,故选B。

    19.We are ________ have a farewell party.
    A.going to B.will to C.is going to
    我们将要举办一个化妆舞会。根据句意可知,要使用一般将来时结构be going to+动词原形have表达将要,将会做某事。故选A。


    20.We will _________ to the zoo _________ February 11th.
    A.go, on B.goes, on C.go, in
    我们将......2月11日.....动物园。第一空和will搭配,用动词原形;第二空表示在几月几日,用介词on。A选项正确。故答案为:A。

    21.There __________ a football match the day after tomorrow.
    A.won't B.are C.will be
    整句句意是后天将会有一场足球比赛。根据关键词the day after tomorrow后天,要使用一般将来时will+动词原形。故选C。


    22.He will ________new English teacher.
    A.be we B.is our C.be our
    他将 新英语老师。本句是一般将来时,构成will+be将是,根据teacher是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,A是我们,be+人称代词主格;B是我们的,be+形容词性物主代词;C是我们的,be+形容词性物主代词。故选C.

    23.I'll ______to Dalian tomorrow.
    A.to go B.go C.goes
    明天我将去大连。一般将来时的结构是“will/be going to +动词原形”,因此will后跟动词原形,故选B。
    24.He _________ the king at the party next weekend.
    A.is going to B.is going to be C.is
    next weekend意思是下周末,是一般将来时,用be going to ,he是第三人称单数,be动词用is, 成为国王是be the king。故选B。

    25.—What are you going to do this afternoon?

    A.I'm going to play basketball.
    B.I'm a student.
    C.I'm doing homework.
    ——你打算今天下午做什么?——我打算去打篮球。根据句意可知,询问对方下午将要做什么,也要使用be going to来进行回答。故选A。


    26.What___ Daming to have for breakfast tomorrow?
    A.are, going B.is, going C.does, go
    大明打算明天早餐吃什么?根据关键词tomorrow明天可知,句子时态属于一般将来时。其结构为be going to+动词原形。主语Daming属于单数形式,be动词要使用is。故选B。


    27.Miss Li ________to Beijing for a meeting next Monday.
    A.went B.goes C.will go
    李女士下周一将会去北京开会。根据关键词next Monday,要使用一般将来时。一般将来时结构will+动词原形go。故选C。

    28.I'm going to ___________ him English.
    A.teachs B.teaches C.teach
    我打算 他英语。本句是一般将来时,构成be going to+动词原形,A格式错误;B教,动词单三形式;C教,动词原形。故选C.

    29.On Children's Day, the children ________ have a party ______ John's house.
    A.is going to, at B.are going to, at C.are going to, on
    整句句意是在儿童节这天,孩子们将会在约翰的房子里举行聚会。根据句意需要使用到一般将来时结构be going to+动词原形。根据主语孩子们需要使用到are。at是介词在的含义,后接约翰的房子。故选B。


    30.I will __________ to Grape Valley.
    A.going B.goes C.go
    我将 葡萄沟。这是一般将来时的句子,和will搭配,用动词原形go正确。故答案为:C。
    要抓住关键词will。
    31.Last weekend he a farm,but this weekend he 's going to a museum
    A.visited;visit B.visits;visit C.visited;visits
    上周末他参观了一家农场,但是这周末他打算去博物馆参观。根据关键词last weekend上周末可知此句时态属于一般过去时,第一空要使用动词过去式形式visited。根据关键词this weekend这周末可知此句属于一般将来时;要使用be going to+动词原形visit表达。故选A。

    注意动词过去式,动词原形和动词单三式的用法。
    32.He ____ eat hamburgers tonight.
    A.does go to B.is going to C.are going to
    他打算今天晚上吃汉堡包。根据关键词tonight今晚可知,句子时态属于一般将来时。其结构为be going to+动词 原形。主语是he,be动词要使用is。故选B。


    33.My brother ______ going to _______ a play soon.
    A.is, put B.is, put on C.are, put on
    本句句意为我的兄弟一会儿将要表演话剧。My brother是第三人称单数,be动词用is,表演话剧是put on a play。is going to这种将来时态结构后面要使用动词原形put on。故选B。

    34.—What did you do________?
    —I played basketball in the park.
    A.now B.tomorrow C.yesterday
    ——你昨天做什么了?——我在公园里打篮球了。根据句中关键词did和played均属于动词过去式可知,时间状语要使用过去时间表达。yesterday昨天符合;tomorrow明天;now现在。故选C。


    35.It _____be snowy in Beijing .
    A.go to B.is going C.will
    北京将会下雪。根据句意可知,要使用will be表达一般将来时态:将会、将要之意。故选C。


    36.—______ he ________ the kite next weekend?
    — Yes, he is.
    A.Is, fly B.Is, flying C.Is, going to fly
    —他下周将要去放风筝吗?—是的,他是。一般将来时的结构为be going to/will+动词原形,此处用的是be going to,主语是he,使用be动词is,变成一般疑问句,将be动词提到句首,即为Is he going to fly a kite? 故选C。

    注意一般将来时两个固定结构的一般疑问句形式。
    37.—Will you go to Beijing by bus?
    —No, I ______.
    A.will B.won't C.would
    整句句意—你将会坐公共汽车去北京吗?—不,我不会的。根据关键词will看出,属于一般将来时态的一般疑问句。一般将来时的一般疑问句的否定回答,要使用No,人称+won't。故选B。

    38.It's going to _______ soon.
    A.rainy B.rain C.rains
    很快就要 了。本句是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,A多雨的,形容词;B下雨,动词原形;C下雨,动词单三形式,故选B.

    39.We'll ______________ an English party next Tuesday!
    A.have B.has C.having
    下周二我们要 一个英语派对!next Tuesday下周二,是一般将来时时间状语,构成will+动词原形,A举行,动词原形;B举行,动词单三形式;C举行,现在分词。故选A.

    40.Tomorrow will ______in London.
    A.warm B.to warm C.be warm
    明天伦敦很暖和。warm暖和的(形容词),一般将来时的结构是“will/be going to do ”,因此will后需要动词原形,形容词warm前需要be动词,故选C。
    41.I'm my grandmother tomorrow.
    A.visited B.going to visit C.visit
    我打算明天去拜访我的祖母。根据关键词tomorrow表达明天可知,句子时态要使用一般将来时;其结构为be going to+动词原形可知,故选B。


    42.Lucy and Lily the park tomorrow.
    A.is going to B.are going to C.are going
    露西和莉莉明天打算去公园。根据关键词tomorrow明天可知,要使用be going to一般将来时结构表达打算做某事。主语Lucy和Lily两个人属于复数,be动词要使用are。故选B。

    43.There a big garden in my school in the future.
    A.is B.will be C.were
    将来在我的学校里将会有一个大花园。根据关键词There和in the future表达在将来可知,时态属于一般将来时的there be句型。动词要使用will be结构。故选B。


    44.______________ you going to the park tomorrow?
    A.Will B.Is C.Are D.Where
    你明天要去公园吗?tomorrow明天,是一般将来时时间状语,可知是一般将来时的一般疑问句,构成be going to,主语是第二人称,be用are。故选C.

    45.We ________ a Christmas card ________ our good friend tomorrow.
    A.send; for
    B.write; to
    C.are going to write; to
    我们明天将会写一张圣诞卡片给我们的好朋友。根据tomorrow可知要使用一般将来时结构be going to,write to+人写给某人。A项动词词组是派人去请的含义,B项动词词组是写信给某人的含义。根据句意,故选C。

    46.Where are you ________?
    A.go B.going C.goes
    你打算去哪儿?根据句中are及答语判断,该句子是一般将来时,其构成be going to do,故选B。

    47.My sister and brother _______ buy some word books tonight.
    A.am going to B.is going to C.are going to
    我姐姐和哥哥今晚 去买一些单词书。 tonight今晚,是一般将来时,构成be going to,本句主语是复数,be用are,与选项C将要,相匹配。故选C.

    48.I _________ to visit the Huangshan Mountain next week.
    A.going B.will go C.go
    下周我......去参观黄山。根据时间next week可知句子时态用一般将来时,B选项正确。A选项是动词的现在分词,C选项是动词原形,都不正确。故答案为:B。
    要抓住关键短语next week。
    49.I'll ________ you.
    A.show B.shows C.to show
    我会 你。show是动词原形,shows是动词单三,to show是动词不定式。I'll= I will;助动词will后跟动词原形。故答案为:A

    50.What ______ on the coming Children's Day?
    A.do you do B.are you doing C.are you going to do
    整句句意是你们打算在即将到来的儿童节做什么?根据句意需要将会,将要做be going to+动词原形结构,故选C。



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