小升初英语语法：一般现在时 强化练习带答案

这是一份小升初英语语法：一般现在时 强化练习带答案，共15页。

一般现在时 语法专项突破

1．I like winter now.
A．did B．don't C．didn't
2．—________ in your schoolbag?
—Many books and a pencil box.
A．What B．What's C．Where
3．Wu Binbin often TV on the weekend.
A．watch B．sees C．watches
4．This bag isn't mine. I think it is ________.
A．he B．she C．his
5．—________ notebooks do you have?
—Sixteen.
A．What B．Where C．How many
6．We often ________ homework at home.
A．does B．do C．at
7．Zoom ________ so many picture books.
A．has B．have C．is
8．He usually ______________ at home on Saturday.
A．stay B．stayed C．stays
9．The monkey long arms.
A．have B．has C．is
10．Amy _____big eyes.
A．have B．has C．is
11．—Where _____ Amy's father _____?
—He works at a university.
A．are; work B．do; works C．does; work
12．他是一位很好的老师。
A．She is a good teacher.
B．They are teachers.
C．He is a good teacher.
13．Look at this room. It _______ a green fan.
A．has B．have C．is
14．Paul climbing mountains, but he ___doing kung fu.
A．likes; likes
B．doesn't like; doesn't like
C．doesn't like; likes
15．I _______my bedroom every week.
A．clean B．go C．cleans
16．他工作很努力。
A．He's very hard­working.
B．She's very clever.
C．He's polite.
17．I usually ________ to school by bike. But tomorrow is rainy. I ________ to school by taxi.
A．goes; go B．go; am going C．go; is going
18．我们有一位新的音乐老师。
A．We have a new music teacher.
B．We have a new English teacher.
C．We have a teacher.
19．This is his book. That book is ________， too.
A．his B．he C．him
20．That picture ________ Guangdong is mine.
A．in B．of C．with
21．My shoes_____ green and white.
A．is B．are C．am
22．I listen to music the morning.
A．in B．at C．on
23．My new GPS _______.
A．work B．works C．working
24．I ________ that blue shirt.
A．like B．likes C．liking
25．_____________ you know Miss Zhang?
A．Is B．Do C．Are
26．What's in the classroom?
A．I can see a pencil. B．I can see many desks.
27．Is this your English book?
A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, it is.
28．What colour is your schoolbag?
A．It's a fat panda！ B．It's blue.
29．I usually ____________ in the afternoon.
A．play sports B．playing sports C．play sport
30．Every day he _______ basketball at school.
A．play B．playing C．plays
31．I like playing basketball ________ my friends.
A．for B．by C．with
32．She usually ______ her homework on Saturdays.
A．does B．doing C．do
33．What are they?
A．They are lights. B．We are friends.
34．I like _______. I like _______.
A．summer, swim B．summers, swims C．summer, swimming
35．Li Hong likes playing basketball.
A．不填 B．an C．the
36．That ________ like a lot of fun.
A．sound B．sounds C．is sound
37．What's in your desk?
A．It's yellow. B．A schoolbag.
38．Look! These ________my pants.
A．is B．are C．have
39．I like summer _________ I can't swim.
A．and B．but C．of
40．This __________ my brother，John.
A．is B．are C．am
41．Helen usually ______her homework after super.
A．does B．do C．did
42．—How many kites _______ you have?
—I have four.
A．is B．are C．do
43．—______this your hat?
—No, it isn't.
A．Are B．Is C．Am
44．We ________ a new friend today.
A．have B．has C．are
45．I sports every day.
A．will play B．play C．plays
46．How many picture books do you have?
A．I have forty. B．I like storybooks.
47．It _______ like lots of fun.
A．sounds B．sound C．/
48．I __________ eight years old.
A．am B．is C．are
49．Who _______ rice and noodles in the evening?
A．cook B．cooks C．cooking
50．Can you fly ________ a bird?
A．like B．in C．on

答案解析部分
1．B
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．C
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．B
11．C
12．C
13．A
14．C
15．A
16．A
17．B
18．A
19．A
20．B
21．B
22．A
23．B
24．A
25．B
26．B
27．B
28．B
29．A
30．C
31．C
32．A
33．A
34．C
35．A
36．B
37．B
38．B
39．B
40．A
41．A
42．C
43．B
44．A
45．B
46．A
47．A
48．A
49．B
50．A


一般现在时 语法专项突破

1．I like winter now.
A．did B．don't C．didn't
现在我 喜欢冬天。now现在，可知本句一般现在时，主语是第一人称，A做，两个动词原形不能连用，排除；B不，助动词，用于一般现在时的否定句；C不，助动词，用于一般过去时，排除。故选B.

2．—________ in your schoolbag?
—Many books and a pencil box.
A．What B．What's C．Where
在你的书包里？许多书和一个铅笔盒。根据句意可判断是在询问你的书包里是什么，询问某物用特殊疑问词what，what和in之间需有系动词连接，此处用is，where哪里是询问地点的，故选B。


3．Wu Binbin often TV on the weekend.
A．watch B．sees C．watches
吴彬彬经常在周末看电视。根据时间词“often”判断该句子是一般现在时，主语 Wu Binbin是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，看电视“watch TV”固定短语，故选C。

4．This bag isn't mine. I think it is ________.
A．he B．she C．his
这个书包不是我的。我想它是他的。A.他（主格）B.她（主格） C.他的（名词性物主代词）。根据句意得知后面缺少的“他的书包”，因此用名词性物主代词，故选C。

5．—________ notebooks do you have?
—Sixteen.
A．What B．Where C．How many
你有 .笔记本？十六本。根据答句可判断是在询问有多少个笔记本，多少是特殊疑问词how many，且how many+名词复数， notebooks 是复数形式，故选C。


6．We often ________ homework at home.
A．does B．do C．at
我们经常在家写作业。do homework写作业，固定搭配，we我们，第一人称，其后用动词原形do，故选B。


7．Zoom ________ so many picture books.
A．has B．have C．is
Zoom 如此多的图画书。根据句意可判断是，Zoom有如此多的图画书，is是be动词“是”的意思，不符合题意。Zoom是第三人称单数，所以要用have的单三has，故选A。


8．He usually ______________ at home on Saturday.
A．stay B．stayed C．stays
他星期六通常 在家里。on Saturday是一般现在时时间状语，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，A呆，动词原形；B呆，动词过去式；C呆，动词单三形式。故选C.

9．The monkey long arms.
A．have B．has C．is
猴子 长胳膊。根据句意，指猴子有长胳膊，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三形式，A有，实意动词原形；B有，实意动词单三形式；C是，系动词。故选B.

10．Amy _____big eyes.
A．have B．has C．is
Amy .大眼睛。is“是”，用在这里意思不合适，用have“有”，因为主语是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词要用单三形式，have的单三形式是has。故答案为：B。
______
11．—Where _____ Amy's father _____?
—He works at a university.
A．are; work B．do; works C．does; work
—艾米的父亲在哪里 ？他在一所大学工作。根据答语是一般现在时，问句也用一般现在时的特殊疑问句，主语 Amy's father是第三人称单数，谓语动词用原形，助动词用does，A是系动词；工作，动词原形，B助动词，无意义；工作，动词单三形式，C助动词，无意义；工作，动词原形。故选C.

12．他是一位很好的老师。
A．She is a good teacher.
B．They are teachers.
C．He is a good teacher.
一位很好的老师a good teacher.他he，she她，they他们。故选C。
男他he，女她she，人称复数他们找they。
13．Look at this room. It _______ a green fan.
A．has B．have C．is
看这个房间。它有一台绿色电扇。描述一个事实该句子是一般现在时，表达拥有，主语it是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用单三式has，故选A。

14．Paul climbing mountains, but he ___doing kung fu.
A．likes; likes
B．doesn't like; doesn't like
C．doesn't like; likes
Paul不喜欢爬山，但是他喜欢练武术。A. 喜欢；喜欢；B. 不喜欢；不喜欢；C.不喜欢，喜欢，主根据转折连词but判断，这两个句子一个是肯定一个否定，故选C。

15．I _______my bedroom every week.
A．clean B．go C．cleans
我每周 我的卧室。 clean bedroom，打扫卧室，排除B，every week是一般现在时的时间状语，主语是第一人称，谓语用动词原形，故选A.

16．他工作很努力。
A．He's very hard­working.
B．She's very clever.
C．He's polite.
hard­working.工作努力，他he，she她，clever聪明，polite有礼貌。故选A。

17．I usually ________ to school by bike. But tomorrow is rainy. I ________ to school by taxi.
A．goes; go B．go; am going C．go; is going
我通常骑自行车去上学。但是明天下雨，我将坐出租车去上学。第一个句子根据副词usually“通常”可知该句子是一般现在时，主语是I，因此动词用原形；根据时间词tomorrow“明天”判断该句子是一般将来时，主语是I ，因此be动词用am，故选B。

18．我们有一位新的音乐老师。
A．We have a new music teacher.
B．We have a new English teacher.
C．We have a teacher.
音乐老师。music teacher.新的new，即 一位新的音乐老师。 a new music teacher.English teacher.英语老师。故选A。
音乐music，英语 English 即音乐老师用music teacher.英语老师用English teacher.
19．This is his book. That book is ________， too.
A．his B．he C．him
这是他的书。那本书也是她的。A.他的（名词性物主代词）B.他（主格） C.他（宾格）。根据句意得知后面缺少的“他的书”，因此需要名词性物主代词，故选A。

20．That picture ________ Guangdong is mine.
A．in B．of C．with
那张广东的图片是我的。A. 在--里；B. ---的；C.和（表伴随）。选项B符合题意。故选B。

21．My shoes_____ green and white.
A．is B．are C．am
我的鞋 绿色和白色的。本句主语shoes是名词复数，be用are，是的意思。故选B.

22．I listen to music the morning.
A．in B．at C．on
我在早上听音乐。on用在具体的某一天，at用在钟点前面；in the morning在早上，固定短语 ，故选A。

23．My new GPS _______.
A．work B．works C．working
我的新GPS .。这是陈述事实，句子时态用一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是动词原形，B选项是单三形式，C选项是现在分词。故答案为：B.


24．I ________ that blue shirt.
A．like B．likes C．liking
我 那件蓝色的衬衣。本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语用原形，选项A喜欢，动词原形，选项B喜欢，单三，选项C喜欢，现在分词，可知选项A符合题意，故选A.

25．_____________ you know Miss Zhang?
A．Is B．Do C．Are
你认识张小姐吗？本句是一般疑问句，主语是第二人称，谓语动词用实义动词，助动词用do。故选B.

26．What's in the classroom?
A．I can see a pencil. B．I can see many desks.
教室里是什么？分析：询问教室里有的，则回答教室里放眼望去很直接看到的东西即可，many desks.许多桌子。 a pencil.一个铅笔。许多桌子更符合，故选B。

27．Is this your English book?
A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, it is.
这是你的英语书吗？词句是is开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答用yes开头，回答中含有be动词is，主语 your English book你的英语书，回答时用it代替，故选B。


28．What colour is your schoolbag?
A．It's a fat panda！ B．It's blue.
你的书包是什么颜色的？问句在问颜色，则答句中要出现颜色。blue蓝色，It's a fat panda！它是一个胖的熊猫。故选B。

29．I usually ____________ in the afternoon.
A．play sports B．playing sports C．play sport
我通常下午进行体育活动。根据句子中的usually“通常”判断该句子是一般现在，主语是第一人称单数，因此需要动词原形，play sports进行体育运动，固定短语，故选A。

30．Every day he _______ basketball at school.
A．play B．playing C．plays
他每天在学校 篮球。every day，每天，是一般现在时的时间状语，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，A 打，动词原形；B 打，现在分词；C 打，动词单三形式。故选C。

31．I like playing basketball ________ my friends.
A．for B．by C．with
我喜欢跟朋友一起打篮球。A. 为；B. 依靠；C：和。选项C符合题意。故选C。

32．She usually ______ her homework on Saturdays.
A．does B．doing C．do
她通常在星期六 家庭作业。 on Saturdays 是一般现在时时间状语，本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，A做，单三形式，B做，现在分词，C做，动词原形，故选A.

33．What are they?
A．They are lights. B．We are friends.
他们是什么？分析：询问they他们，则回答they即可。即回答中出现they。They are lights.他们是灯。We are friends.我们是朋友。故选A。

34．I like _______. I like _______.
A．summer, swim B．summers, swims C．summer, swimming
我喜欢夏天。我喜欢游泳。季节名词不能加s，like doing sth喜欢干某事，固定用法，故选C。

35．Li Hong likes playing basketball.
A．不填 B．an C．the
李红喜欢打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”是固定短语，英语中球类名词前不加任何冠词，故选A。

36．That ________ like a lot of fun.
A．sound B．sounds C．is sound
那听起来很有趣。A. 听起来（动词原形）；B. 听起来（第三人称单数形式）C.错误表达。主语that是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。

37．What's in your desk?
A．It's yellow. B．A schoolbag.
你的书包里是什么？答句回答书包里有的东西。yellow黄色，是回答颜色的。A schoolbag.一个书包，故选B。


38．Look! These ________my pants.
A．is B．are C．have
看！那些 .我的裤子。本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，these那些，be用are，故选B.

39．I like summer _________ I can't swim.
A．and B．but C．of
我喜欢夏天但是我不会游泳。根据下句不会游泳判断，该句子需要but表示转折，and连接两个并列成分，故选B。

40．This __________ my brother，John.
A．is B．are C．am
这 我的哥哥，John. 分析：this 这个是单数，后面接be动词is，this is这是 。故选A。


41．Helen usually ______her homework after super.
A．does B．do C．did
海伦通常在超级之后 作业。表示通常做某事，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，A做，动词单三形式；B做，动词原形；C做，动词过去式。故选A.

42．—How many kites _______ you have?
—I have four.
A．is B．are C．do
—你有多少只风筝？—我有四个。特殊疑问句是疑问词+一般疑问句构成，根据问句主语是第二人称，谓语动词是实意动词，助动词用do。故选C.

43．—______this your hat?
—No, it isn't.
A．Are B．Is C．Am
—这是你的帽子吗？—不，它不是。this与is搭配。故选B.

44．We ________ a new friend today.
A．have B．has C．are
我们今天 一个新朋友。朋友应该是有，we是复数，动词用原形，have，故答案为A。

45．I sports every day.
A．will play B．play C．plays
我每天 运动。every day一般现在时的标志词，主语为第一人称，动词用原形，故答案为B。

46．How many picture books do you have?
A．I have forty. B．I like storybooks.
你有多少本图画书?询问多少，回答数量。I have forty.我有四十个。I like storybooks.我喜欢故事书。故选A。


47．It _______ like lots of fun.
A．sounds B．sound C．/
这 .很有趣。这是常用口语It sounds like lots of fun.“这听起来很有趣。”it是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用单三式sounds。故答案为：A。

48．I __________ eight years old.
A．am B．is C．are
我 .八岁了。分析：I 我后面接be动词用am，I am 我是 .。故选A。


49．Who _______ rice and noodles in the evening?
A．cook B．cooks C．cooking
谁晚上 米饭和面条？疑问词who作主语，谓语用动词单三形式，A做饭，动词原形，B做饭，动词单三形式，C做饭，现在分词，故选B.


50．Can you fly ________ a bird?
A．like B．in C．on
你能像鸟一样的飞翔吗？A. 像；B. 在--里。C.在--上。故选A。