小升初英语语法：一般将来时 强化练习带答案

这是一份小升初英语语法：一般将来时 强化练习带答案，共16页。

一般将来时 语法专项突破

1．— Will you go to Taipei next month?
—Yes, ___________.
A．I will B．I am C．I won't
2．I'll _____you tomorrow.
A．showed B．show C．shows
3．—Will he borrow any books from the library_______ ?
—No, he won't.
A．just now B．tomorrow C．yesterday
4．—What __________ you do in summer vacation?
—I'll visit my grandparents.
A．do B．will C．are
5．— ______ he going to visit his uncle next week?
—Yes, he will.
A．Does B．Is C．Will
6．—______ you ________ football tomorrow afternoon?
— Yes, we are.
A．Are, playing B．Do, play C．Are, going to play
7．—What is Nancy going to do this Sunday?
— She is going to _______ a running race .
A．watched B．watch C．watches
8．— What ______ you going to do?
— I _____ going to dance with the music.
A．is, am B．are, is C．are, am
9．There will ______ a new library in our school.
A．are B．have C．be D．has
10．______you come to my home tomorrow?
A．Will B．Do C．Are
11．We're going to _______ basketball tomorrow.
A．playing B．play C．play the
12．We're going to ________ a home library.
A．making B．make C．made
13．I'm going to _______ tomorrow.
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim
14．There a birthday party tomorrow.
A．has B．is going to have
C．will have D．will be
15．—Do you want to see a film with me tomorrow?
—No, I______ with my sister.
A．will study B．study C．was studying D．studied
16．—________ you ________ computer games next Sunday?
—Yes, I am.
A．Will; play B．Are; going to play C．Do; play
17．Daming and Simon ____ to America next year.
A．goes B．are going C．went D．go
18．What are you ____________ this afternoon?
A．going to B．going to do C．going
19．—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?
—She is going to __________ me.
A．visit B．visiting C．visits
20．He very busy this week, he free next week.
A．will be; is B．is; will be C．will be; will be
21．My mother and I__________ some fruit at the shop tonight.
A．am going to buy B．are going to buy C．buys
22．Kate will _______ Beijing tomorrow.
A．visit B．visits C．visited
23．—Will they make cakes?
—______________
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they won't. C．Yes, they do.
24．—When we for Shanghai, Ms. Gao?
—The day after tomorrow.
A．are, leave B．will, leave C．did, leave
25．_______ you going to the park tomorrow?
A．Do B．Will C．Are
26．They are going to swim ________ July.
A．on B．in C．at
27．The forest will again.
A．be healthy and green B．be health and green C．healthy and green
28．Be careful! The bus is ________.
A．come B．coming C．came
29．The boys take some photos of the writer.
A．is going to B．will C．are going
30．What____ Lingling____to eat tonight ?
A．does , go B．is , going C．are , going
31．Sarah ___________ going to buy a book this afternoon.
A．is B．am C．are
32．—_______ you help me?— Of course I will.
A．Did B．Does C．Will
33．Tomorrow is Sunday. I my grandma.
A．visit B．will visit C．visits
34．________ Sam and Jim going to the library this afternoon?
A．Am B．Is C．Are
35．They will ________ some red apples.
A．pick B．picks C．to pick
36．Lily ________ some flowers for her mother tomorrow.
A．is picking B．will pick C．picks
37．It's cold there. We will coats and trousers.
A．wears B．wearing C．wear
38．_____________ you going to middle school in September?
A．Was B．Is C．Are
39．What ________ Danny do tomorrow?
A．does B．do C．will
40．In the future, students not carry books. All their books will be on a small computer.
A．are; any B．would; some C．will; any
41．I _______ milk last night and I _______ juice tonight.
A．drink; drink
B．drank; drank
C．drank; am going to drink
42．What _______you do tomorrow？
A．Will B．won't C．will
43．—She will _____ some photos and _____ them to us.
— That sounds great.
A．take, show B．taking, showing C．take, to show
44．We are going to ______________ our primary school.
A．leave B．leaves C．leaving
45．They will _______ children learn English.
A．help B．helps C．helping
46．We are going to _______ a picnic on Sunday.
A．has B．having C．have
47．I will _______ my football and my kite on Saturday.
A．takes B．take C．to take
48．Linda her grandparents tomorrow．
A．visited B．are visiting C．is going to visit
49．__________ you come to the party next week?
A．Do B．Are C．Will
50．Tom is going to ________a kite.
A．flies B．flying C．fly

答案解析部分
1．A
2．B
3．B
4．B
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．C
9．C
10．A
11．B
12．B
13．A
14．D
15．A
16．B
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．B
21．B
22．A
23．B
24．B
25．C
26．B
27．A
28．B
29．B
30．B
31．A
32．C
33．B
34．C
35．A
36．B
37．C
38．C
39．C
40．C
41．C
42．C
43．A
44．A
45．A
46．C
47．B
48．C
49．C
50．C


一般将来时 语法专项突破

1．— Will you go to Taipei next month?
—Yes, ___________.
A．I will B．I am C．I won't
你下个月将会去台北吗？—是的，我会。一般将来时的一般疑问句，肯定回答要使用Yes,人+won't。因为第二人称提问，要使用第一人称回答，即Yes, I will。故选A。

2．I'll _____you tomorrow.
A．showed B．show C．shows
明天我将给你看。根据将来时结构will/be going to do--判断，需要动词原形，故选B。

3．—Will he borrow any books from the library_______ ?
—No, he won't.
A．just now B．tomorrow C．yesterday
他明天将会从图书馆里借阅一些书吗？—不，他不会。根据will+动词原形，可以看出是一般将来时。时间状语tomorrow明天符合一般将来时态。A是现在要使用现在进行时，C是昨天要使用一般过去时，二者时态均不符合。故选B。

4．—What __________ you do in summer vacation?
—I'll visit my grandparents.
A．do B．will C．are
暑假你_______做什么？—我将看望我的祖父母。根据答语时态，问句时态也应该用一般将来时，用will正确。故答案为：B。
要注意问句和答语时态的一致。
5．— ______ he going to visit his uncle next week?
—Yes, he will.
A．Does B．Is C．Will
他下周将会去拜访他的叔叔吗？—是的，他会。根据句中关键词next week可知需要使用一般将来时be going to+动词原形。主语是he,be动词要使用is。故选B。


6．—______ you ________ football tomorrow afternoon?
— Yes, we are.
A．Are, playing B．Do, play C．Are, going to play
你打算明天下午踢足球吗？—答语是的，我们是。根据句意可知，要使用一般将来时be+going+to+动词原形结构。主语属于第二人称，be动词要使用are,play属于动词原形，玩耍或者踢球的含义。故选C。


7．—What is Nancy going to do this Sunday?
— She is going to _______ a running race .
A．watched B．watch C．watches
南希打算这个周日做什么？—她将会去观看赛跑比赛。根据this Sunday，可知要使用一般将来时be going to+动词原形。watch是动词观看的含义，故选B。

8．— What ______ you going to do?
— I _____ going to dance with the music.
A．is, am B．are, is C．are, am
你打算做什么？—我打算随着音乐跳舞。根据句意需要使用一般将来时结构be going to+动词原形，由于主语属于you，因此be动词要使用are。因为答语属于主语是第一人称I，因此be动词使用am。故选C。

9．There will ______ a new library in our school.
A．are B．have C．be D．has
我们学校将有一个新图书馆。本句是there be句型的一般将来时，构成there will be。故选C.

10．______you come to my home tomorrow?
A．Will B．Do C．Are
明天你来我家......？will用于一般将来时，do一般用于一般现在时，are一般用于现在进行时。根据时间tomorrow“明天”可知句子时态用一般将来时，will+动词原形。故答案为：A。
要抓住关键词tomorrow。
11．We're going to _______ basketball tomorrow.
A．playing B．play C．play the
明天我们打算......篮球。跟在be going to（计划（打算）做某事）后面，用动词原形，play+球类运动。故答案为：B。

12．We're going to ________ a home library.
A．making B．make C．made
我们打算成立一个家庭型图书馆。根据动词结构are going to可知，后接动词原形表达打算做某事含义。故选B。


13．I'm going to _______ tomorrow.
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim
明天我打算去游泳。A. 游泳（动词原形）；B. 游泳（现在分词）C.游泳（动词不定式）。根据将来时结构be going to do--判断需要动词原形，故选A。

14．There a birthday party tomorrow.
A．has B．is going to have
C．will have D．will be
明天将会有一场生日宴会。根据关键词tomorrow明天可知，句子时态要使用一般将来时。will+动词原形用来表达将会，将要做某事。动词have和there be句型不能同时使用。故选D。

15．—Do you want to see a film with me tomorrow?
—No, I______ with my sister.
A．will study B．study C．was studying D．studied
你想要和我明天一起看电影吗？——不，我将会和我的姐妹一起学习。根据关键词tomorrow明天可知，句子时态属于一般将来时。其结构为will+动词原形study表达。故选A。


16．—________ you ________ computer games next Sunday?
—Yes, I am.
A．Will; play B．Are; going to play C．Do; play
你打算下周日玩电脑游戏吗？——是的，我打算。根据关键词next Sunday下周日可知，句子时态属于一般将来时，要使用be going to+动词原形结构。主语是you，be动词使用are。故选B。


17．Daming and Simon ____ to America next year.
A．goes B．are going C．went D．go
大明和西蒙明年将要去美国。根据next year明年表达一般将来时可知，要使用be going to；主语是复数。be动词要使用are。故选B。


18．What are you ____________ this afternoon?
A．going to B．going to do C．going
你们打算今天下午做什么？what什么，询问做什么事情，用what_______do？根据关键词this afternoon今天下午可知，句子时态属于一般将来时。其时态结构be going to+动词原形do。故选B。


19．—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?
—She is going to __________ me.
A．visit B．visiting C．visits
陈杰下周末打算做什么？—她打算来_______我。本句用一般将来时，构成be going to+动词原形，A看望，动词原形；B看望，动词ing形式；C看望，动词单三形式。故选A。

20．He very busy this week, he free next week.
A．will be; is B．is; will be C．will be; will be
他这周很忙，下周有空。this week这周，是一般现在时时间状语；next week下周，是一般将来时时间状语，可知前半句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be用is；后半句是一般将来时，will be+形容词，与选项B相匹配。故选B.

21．My mother and I__________ some fruit at the shop tonight.
A．am going to buy B．are going to buy C．buys
我妈妈和我今晚去商店_______一些水果。A打算买；B打算买；C买，动词单三形式，tonight今晚，是一般将来时的时间状语，构成be going to+动词原形，主语是复数形式，be用are。故选B。

22．Kate will _______ Beijing tomorrow.
A．visit B．visits C．visited
凯特明天将......北京。句子中有will，谓语动词要用动词原形，A选项是动词原形，正确；B选项是动词的单三形式，淘汰；C选项是动词的过去式，不合适。故答案为：A。

23．—Will they make cakes?
—______________
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they won't. C．Yes, they do.
他们要制作蛋糕吗？— ......。问句是一般将来时，答语也要用一般将来时。A选项是：是过去时，不合适；B选项是：将来时，正确；C选项是：一般现在时，不合适。故答案为：B。
要注意问句和答语时态的一致。
24．—When we for Shanghai, Ms. Gao?
—The day after tomorrow.
A．are, leave B．will, leave C．did, leave
我们将会什么时候去上海，高女士？——后天。根据答语句意可知，此处问句要使用一般将来时结构will+动词原形表达。故选B。


25．_______ you going to the park tomorrow?
A．Do B．Will C．Are
明天你要去公园吗？根据tomorrow“明天“，句子时态用将来时，句子谓语动词是go，根据句子结构这里用现在进行时表示将来，用be going to，句子主语是第二人称，be用are，这是一般疑问句，are提到句首。故答案为：C。

26．They are going to swim ________ July.
A．on B．in C．at
我们将在7月份去游泳。在年代/月份/季节的名词前常用介词in，on用在具体的某一天，at用在钟点前面；July7月，因此用介词in，故选B。

27．The forest will again.
A．be healthy and green B．be health and green C．healthy and green
森林会再次变得健康青翠。will后加动词原形，排除C项，be动词+形容词构成系表结构，healthy和green都是形容词，health是名词。故选A。

28．Be careful! The bus is ________.
A．come B．coming C．came
小心！公共汽车......。本句是用现在进行时表示一般将来时，现在进行时构成，be+doing，come-coming，故选B.

29．The boys take some photos of the writer.
A．is going to B．will C．are going
男孩们将给这位作家拍些照片。本句是一般将来时，构成will+动词原形/be going to+动词原形，本句主语是复数，be用are，A排除，B将，后面接动词原形， take是动词原形，C将，缺少to，故选B.

30．What____ Lingling____to eat tonight ?
A．does , go B．is , going C．are , going
玲玲打算今天晚上吃什么？根据关键词tonight可知，属于一般将来时。要使用be going to+动词原形结构来表达。主语玲玲属于第三人称单数形式，要使用is。故选B。


31．Sarah ___________ going to buy a book this afternoon.
A．is B．am C．are
莎拉今天下午要去买一本书。本句主语是第三人称单数，be用is。故选A。

32．—_______ you help me?— Of course I will.
A．Did B．Does C．Will
你能帮我吗？—我当然会的。根据答语是肯定回答，主语+will，可知问句由will引导的一般疑问句。故选C。

33．Tomorrow is Sunday. I my grandma.
A．visit B．will visit C．visits
明天是星期天。我要去_______我奶奶。 tomorrow明天，是一般将来时的时间状语，构成will+动词原形，A看望，动词原形，B将看望，will+动词原形，C看望，动词单三形式，故选B.

34．________ Sam and Jim going to the library this afternoon?
A．Am B．Is C．Are
今天下午Sam和Jim将去图书馆吗？ 根据将来时结构be going to do--主语是第三人称复数，因此be动词用are，故选C。

35．They will ________ some red apples.
A．pick B．picks C．to pick
他们_______一些红苹果。一般将来时结构will+v，故答案为A。

36．Lily ________ some flowers for her mother tomorrow.
A．is picking B．will pick C．picks
丽丽明天将会为她的妈妈采花。根据关键词tomorrow明天可知，句子时态要使用一般将来时；其结构是will+动词原形表达将会；将要。故选B。

37．It's cold there. We will coats and trousers.
A．wears B．wearing C．wear
那儿很冷。我们将_______外套和裤子。本句是一般将来时，will+动词原形，A穿，动词单三形式，B穿，现在分词，C穿，动词原形，故选C.

38．_____________ you going to middle school in September?
A．Was B．Is C．Are
你九月份要上中学吗？本句主语是第二人称，be用are。故选C.

39．What ________ Danny do tomorrow?
A．does B．do C．will
丹妮明天要做什么？tomorrow一般将来时的标志词，所以句子是一般将来时，故答案为C。

40．In the future, students not carry books. All their books will be on a small computer.
A．are; any B．would; some C．will; any
在将来，学生们将不会带任何书。所有他们的书都在一台小电脑上。根据in the future表达在将来，句子要使用一般将来时结构will+动词原形表达。some用于肯定句，any用于否定句，此处是否定句，用any。故选C。


41．I _______ milk last night and I _______ juice tonight.
A．drink; drink
B．drank; drank
C．drank; am going to drink
昨天晚上我喝牛奶了，今天晚上我打算喝果汁。由时间词last night可知该句子是一般过去时，动词需要过去式，drink-drank，由tonight可知，该句子一般将来时，其结构是“will/be going to do_______”，故选C。

42．What _______you do tomorrow？
A．Will B．won't C．will
明天你_______做什么？A将会，一个完整的句子第一个单词的第一个字母要大写，此处不是，不需要大写，排除；B将不会，用于否定句，本句是特殊疑问句，排除；C将会，用于一般将来时，构成will+动词原形。故选C。

43．—She will _____ some photos and _____ them to us.
— That sounds great.
A．take, show B．taking, showing C．take, to show
她将会拍一些照片，并且展示给我们观看。根据句意需要动词词组take photos拍照，还有show sth to sb把某物展示给某人。一般将来时结构will后要加动词原形。故选A。

44．We are going to ______________ our primary school.
A．leave B．leaves C．leaving
我们要_______我们的小学了。本句是一般将来时，构成be going to+动词原形，A离开，动词原形；B离开，动词单三形式；C离开，现在分词。故选A.

45．They will _______ children learn English.
A．help B．helps C．helping
他们将会_______孩子们学习英语。A帮助，动词原形；B帮助，动词单三形式；C正在帮助，现在分词，本句是一般将来时，构成will+动词原形。故选A。

46．We are going to _______ a picnic on Sunday.
A．has B．having C．have
我们星期天要去野餐。have a picnic野餐，固定搭配，本句是一般将来时，构成be going to+动词原形。故选C。

47．I will _______ my football and my kite on Saturday.
A．takes B．take C．to take
星期六我将要_______我的足球和风筝。A带，动词单三形式；B带，动词原形；C带，动词不定式，本句是一般将来时，构成will+动词原形。故选B。

48．Linda her grandparents tomorrow．
A．visited B．are visiting C．is going to visit
琳达明天将会去拜访她的祖父母。根据关键词tomorrow明天可知，要使用一般将来时be going to visit来表达将会，将要拜访某人。故选C。


49．__________ you come to the party next week?
A．Do B．Are C．Will
下周你来参加派对_______？根据next week下周，可知句子时态用一般将来时。这里用Will正确。故答案为：C。
要注意时间“next week”。
50．Tom is going to ________a kite.
A．flies B．flying C．fly
汤姆打算......风筝。A选项是：第三人称单数“飞”，B选项是：现在分词“飞”，C选项是：动词原形“飞”。这里用在be going to结构中，用动词原形即可。故答案为：C.