广东省广州市三校联考（增城中学、华侨中学、协和中学）2022学年高二上学期期末英语试题

这是一份广东省广州市三校联考（增城中学、华侨中学、协和中学）2022学年高二上学期期末英语试题，共15页。

高二英语科试题 2023年1月
命题人：林晓莹 审题人： 林晓莹
试题说明：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
听力理解（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
l. What will the man pssibly d next?
A. Send back his shirt. B. Surf the Internet. C. Visit Lily.
2. When will the speakers' grandma cme?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. Tmrrw afternn.
3. Hw des the girl prbably feel nw?
A. Angry. B. Jyful. C. Cnfused.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Where t eat. B. What t eat. C. Whether t eat ut.
第二节（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所听到的内容中获取信息，回答相应小题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白仅读两遍。
听第5段材料，回答第5，6题。
5. What will the speakers d tnight?
A. G n a trip. B. G shpping. C. G t a party.
6. What gift will Lisa give Mary?
A. A dress. B. A camera. C. A disc.
听第6段材料，回答第7至9题。
7. Where des the wman prefer t read bks?
A. At hme. B. By the beach. C. In the library.
8. What des the wman prbably think f mving bks?
A. Cstly. B. Incnvenient. C. Time-cnsuming.
9. Hw des Mike usually get bks t read?
A. By brrwing them frm a library.
B. By buying them frm bkstres.
C. By turning t his cusin.
听第7段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why des Karen want t wrk part-time?
A. TO live an independent life.
B. T help supprt her family.
C. T gain wrk experience.
11. What des Karen d part-time nw?
A. A waitress. B. An actress. C. A ck.
12. Hw lng did it take Karen t find wrk?
A. Fr abut tw mnths.
B. Fr abut three mnths.
C. Fr abut fur mnths.
听第78段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. What did sme cuntries in Eurpe experience last mnth?
A. Strng winds. B. Ht weather. C. Heavy flds.
14. Which cuntry has experienced the highest temperature in Eurpe?
A. Spain. B. France. C. Prtugal.
15. What des Henry advise the wman t d?
A. Check the weather regularly B. Prtect herself frm sunburn. C. Travel t Eurpe later.
听第9段材料，回答第16至20题。
My stry
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Are yu lking fr a private nline English teacher? Here are sme yu can cnsider learning frm.
Miguel Angel P. Mexic
$12 per hur
Speaks: English Native, Spanish Native
After studying English fr 12 years, he then used his knwledge t wrk in different areas f turism fr the last 14 years. He has 5 years f experience teaching privately, but very recently he decided t get certified (认证).He has successfully finished the 120-hur Teaching English as a Secnd Language curse with a high grade.
Janna B. United Kingdm
$25 per hur
Speaks: English Native
She has 40 years' experience f teaching. Whether yu are a beginner, r nearly fluent, she wuld like t help yu t cmmunicate well in different situatins, frmally and infrmally. She teaches task-based English and has special ways t help students wh are never curius abut English.
Kuthryn M. United States f America
$20.5 per hur
Speaks: English Native
She is an ESL teacher with 10 years’ experience in educatin. She is an American nw living in Seul, Krea. She has taught English there fr tw years. She is als studying Krean, s she understands the learning prcess frm bth sides. She has experience teaching all ages, frm kindergarten t adult learners.
Jake B. United States f America
＄22 per hur
Speaks: English Native, Spanish Al, Chinese B1
She is a TEFL certified tutr. She is frm the United States f America. She's a recent graduate f Reed Cllege where she majred in Chinese studies. She will be mving t China sn t pursue a career in teaching English. She thinks shrt stries and sngs are a great way t learn English and culture.
What d we knw abut Miguel Angel P.?
He can speak mre than tw languages.
He likes spending hlidays in different areas.
He has experience bth as a tur guide and a teacher.
He can help students make great prgress with a 120-hur curse.
Which teacher wuld yu prefer if yur child shws little interest in English?
Jake B. B. Janna B. C. Kathryn M. D.Miguel Angel P. ,
What des Jake B. mst prbably like ding when giving a lessn?
A. Using a task-based teaching methd.
B. Sharing Chinese culture with students.
C. Speaking several different languages in class.
D. Shwing simple stries and sngs t students.
B
I have learned a great many things frm playing ftball. And it has changed my entire attitude twards life.
In my freshman year at high schl, I was shy, had lw self cnfidence and turned away frm seemingly impssible challenges. On the first day f freshman practice, the team warmed up with a game f tuch ftball. Hwever, during the game, I didn't run as hard as 1 culd, nr did I try t escape frm my defender and get pen. The fact f the matter was that I really didn't want t be the ne at fault if I drpped the ball and the play didn't succeed. I didn't want t take the respnsibility f helping the team because I was t afraid f making a mistake. That aspect f my character led the first year f my high schl life. I avided asking questins in class, afraid they might be cnsidered t stupid by my classmates.
During my secnd-year seasn, my psitin at backup guard led me t play in the games since anther backup guard n my team was seriusly injured. Frm then n, I made mistakes smetimes and was blamed by my caches indeed. Hwever, thse criticisms didn't make my teammates lk dwn upn me, but they helped me a lt. At times I made great plays, fr which I was cngratulated. Nw, I feel like a changed persn.
Over the years, playing ftball has taught me what it takes t succeed. Frm mnths f tugh practices, I have learned t wrk hard. Frm my caches and teammates, I have learned t wrk well with thers in a grup. But mst imprtantly, I have gained self-cnfidence. I realize that it is necessary t risk failure in rder t gain success. Nw, I welcme the challenge.
24.What srt f by was the authr in his early years f high schl?
A. Kind B. Brave C. Lnely. D. Fearful.
25.What can we learn abut the teammates?
A. They are friendly and warm-hearted.
B. They were seriusly injured during the games.
C. They are unsatisfied with the team's perfrmance.
D. They regarded the authr as the mst imprtant player.
26.What was the mst imprtant thing the authr learned frm playing ftball?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Yu get what yu pay ff.
C. Many hands make light wrk. D. Self-cnfidence is the key t success.
27.What's the authr's purpse in writing the text?
A. T recall his schl days. B. T shw his lve fr ftball.
C. T share his grwth experience. D. T thank his caches and teammates.
C
The gvernment in Tibet has denied the permanent clsure f Munt Qmlangma Natinal Nature Reserve.
The annuncement came after a reprt went viral nline claiming the base camp f the wrld’s highest muntain was “permanently clsed due t heavy pllutin” and caused a universal misunderstanding.
Munt Qmlangma Natinal Nature Reserve was set up in 1988. Cvering an area f mre than 33,819 square kilmeters, it is hme t ne f the wrld's weakest ecsystems.
Kelsang, the deputy directr f the Reserve Administratin, said rdinary turists were allwed t visit areas arund Rngp Mnastery, almst 5,000 meters abve sea level. As fr travelers wh have a climbing permit, they can g t the base camp at an altitude f 5,200 meters. The muntaineering activities have been permitted by the reginal frestry department.
T cnserve the envirnment surrunding Munt Qmlangma, China carried ut three majr cleanups at an altitude f 5,200 meters and abve last spring, cllecting eight tnnes f husehld wastes, human wastes and muntaineering trash. This year, the clean-up will cntinue, and the remains f muntaineering victims abve 8,000 meters will be centrally dealt with fr the first time. Meanwhile, the number f peple wh stay at the base camp will be kept under 300.
Recently, there are 85 wildlife prtectrs in the reserve, and 1,000 herders have part-time jbs ging arund and cleaning up garbage.
“These measures aim t strike a balance between varius demands such as envirnmental prtectin, lcal pverty relief, muntaineering and educatin,” said Wang Shen, cunty chief f Dingri at the muntain ft.
28. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrds “went viral” in Paragraph 2?
A. Spread wild.B. Blcked ut.C. Gave away.D. Sht up.
29. What can we learn accrding t Kelsang’s wrds abut the natinal nature reserve?
A. Mst turists are allwed t visit the base camp.
B. The climbing permit is a must fr visitrs ging t the base camp.
C. The muntaineering activities are nt allwed these days.
D. The areas abve 5,200 meters are pen t everyne.
30. Why did the gvernment carry ut clean-ups at an altitude f 5,200 meters and abve?
A. T prvide a much easier path fr muntaineers.
B. T keep muntaineering activities ging smth.
C. T remve the remains f muntaineering victims.
D. T prtect the envirnment f Munt Qmlangma.
31. Hw many peple are invlved in the cleaning up activities at present?
A. 300. B. 1,000.C. 85.D.1,085.
D
Have yu ever thught f getting in tuch with yur inner child frm time t time? Obviusly sme peple are willing t pay big mney fr the chance t d s in a prper envirnment. A Brklynbased adult preschl is charging custmers between $333 and $999 fr the chance t act like a kid again.
At Preschl Mastermind in New Yrk adults get t participate in shw and tell，arts and crafts such as finger paint，games like musical chairs and even take naps. The mnth lng curse als has class picture day where the adults are expected t have a field trip and a parent day.
30-year-ld Michelle Jni Lapids，the brain behind the adult preschl，studied childhd educatin and has always wanted t be a preschl teacher. She’s always n the lkut fr new ways t get peple in tuch with the freedm f childhd. A friend encuraged her t start the mastermind curse instead.
Accrding t Candice，her blgger friend，Preschl Mastermind gives adults a chance t relearn and master the things that they failed t understand as children. “I realized all the significance f what we had learned in preschl，”said funder Michelle Jni. “Peple cme here and get in tuch with their inner child. It’s magical. We are bringing urselves back t anther place，anther time with urselves when we are mre believing in urselves，mre cnfident and ready t take n the wrld. ”
“One persn’s here because they want t learn nt t be s serius，” Michelle said. “Anther’s here t learn t be mre cnfident. ” She explained that mst f the classes were planned. Hwever，Jni added that while the planned activities were fun，it was ften the spntaneus(自发的) mments that attracted students. “It’s the things yu dn’t plan fr，the sharing between friends and learning frm each ther. ”
32．What is the purpse f Preschl Mastermind?
A．T give adults a chance t return t childhd.
B．T help parents understand their children better.
C．T prvide practical training curses fr teachers.
D．T intrduce sme ways f playing with children.
33．What is mainly discussed abut Preschl Mastermind in Paragraph 2?
A．Its custmers. B．Its activities.
C．Its envirnment. D．Its schedule.
34．Accrding t Candice，peple cme t this prgram t .
A．enjy freedm f thinking
B．realize their childhd dreams
C．discver their inner abilities
D．figure ut childhd puzzles
35．What d we knw abut Michelle Jni?
A．She used t be a preschl teacher.
B．She likes t make plans in advance.
C．She funded Preschl Mastermind.
D．She gained cnfidence by sharing.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Last Sunday I was thinking abut the difference between successful peple and thse wh dn’t achieve anything significant. I made an interesting discvery. This difference may at first lk bvius, but the fact is quite the ppsite. 36
Everyne has a purpse behind their actins. If they dn’t, they wuldn’t take actin. 37 When they take actin, at the back f their minds they think abut success that this actin is ging t bring them.
38 What’s the purpse behind yur actins? D yu wrk t thrive (蓬勃发展) r t survive? D yu g t wrk t feed yur family r t create an amazing lifestyle?
Different purpses will result in cmpletely different life experiences. Peple wh wrk t survive are the nes wh fear that sme unexpected bill will arrive. They g t bed wrrying abut mney and unimprtant things. They hate their emplyment but dn’t quit because they dubt their wn ability t create smething greater. I knw this kind f feeling because I was like that nce. That’s a very uncmfrtable state t be in because yu are cnstantly wrried abut insignificant things. 39 Therefre, yu cannt achieve anything great.
Nw there are sme peple wh dn’t accept the “Life is hard” stry and they are fueled by an entirely different purpse.
They wrk t thrive. 40 They have a beautiful visin and they take cnstant actin t make that visin a reality.
A. S let me ask yu a few questins.
B. This state des nt allw yu t be creative.
C. It lies in what mtivates peple t take actin.
D. Such an attitude invites great pprtunities t yu.
E. And they dn’t think abut why smething cannt be dne.
F. And this makes yu take even mre r better quality actin.
G. But successful peple have a cmpletely different purpse behind their actins.
三、完形填空 (15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many f us like t eat ut and treat urselves t delicius fd. We are used t chsing large, fat-filled dishes and sugar-charged (充满糖分的) desserts, which are nt (41) cked at hme.
The recent rise f light meals, hwever, gives diners a (42) chice. Accrding t Ecnmic Daily, lw-calrie, lw-fat and high-fiber (高纤维的) meals have becme (43) in China's restaurants and nline delivery platfrms. Having a light meal, hwever, desn't (44) eating nly vegetables. Different frm the meat-free lifestyle, a gd light (45) avids ily, salty and ht fd. (46) , it cntains things like biled meat, whle grains, fruits and vegetables. Healthy nutrients are the (47) f the light meal.
These dishes are useful fr keeping healthy and (48) yur weight. That's prbably why s many peple, (49) millennials (千禧一代), are int them. Diners see it as "a great way t avid getting fat," wrte the Telegraph.
" (50) eating several light meals, I felt my appetite (胃口) has reduced. I nw (51) light flavrs(口味)," Zu Jing, a cllege teacher in Wuhan, tld China Daily. She shared a picture f her lunch: a (52) f beef, eggs, crn, mushrms and cherry tmates.
These changes in eating behavir are in (53) with deeper changes in hw peple think abut fd, says Walter Willett, chair f the nutritin department at the Harvard T. Chan Schl f Public Health, US. "Diet (54) , nt quantity (数量), is imprtant fr bth weight cntrl and lng-term well-being," Willett tld The New Yrk Times.
S the next time yu have a party with friends, try a light meal. It will (55) nt nly yur stmachs but maybe als yur hearts.
A. individuallyB. slightlyC. easilyD. eagerly
A. smarterB. saferC. tugherD. calmer
A. awkwardB. ppularC. psitiveD. flexible
A. benefitB. cntributeC. ignreD. mean
A. memryB. dishC. balanceD. design
A. BesidesB. StillC. InsteadD. Indeed
A. themeB. cncernC. fashinD. ptin
A. gainingB. lsingC. recveringD. cntrlling
A. especiallyB. nrmallyC. definitelyD. riginally
A. WhileB. AfterC. BefreD. Until
A. seekB. acquireC. preferD. challenge
A. viewB. resurceC. functinD. mixture
A. exchangeB. cntactC. battleD. case
A. detailB. cntentC. qualityD. behavir
A. fcusB. judgeC. respndD. satisfy
四、语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rising sea levels are threatening castlines in China, fr example in (56) (city) such as Shanghai, Tianjin and Guangzhu. If sea levels rise by ne meter, mre than 92, 000 square kilmeters f China's cast culd be flded. This culd ptentially frce 67 millin peple (57) (mve) away. Almst tw-thirds f the ice in Asia's glaciers (冰川) culd disappear if average glbal temperature rises beynd 1.5℃ by the end f the century. If that happens, the impacts (58) China will be felt in multiple areas, frm water availability, t agriculture, and t bidiversity.
The gd news is (59) China is becming a glbal leader n climate actin. Fr example, ver the last five years, China (60) (use) mre slar and wind energy than any ther cuntry in the wrld. China is als the largest clean energy investr in the wrld — (61) (spend) sme ﹩130 billin in new energy in recent years.
The develpment f electric vehicles is particularly (62) (inspire) in China. Mre than 50 percent f electric vehicles in the wrld (63) (sell) in China every year. And China is nw a wrld leader in the (64) (prmte) f clean energy technlgies. Eclgical civilizatin has becme the crnerstne (基石) f China's lng-term develpment strategy, much like climate actin is (65) imprtant part f the 17 Sustainable Develpment Gals.
五、单词拼写 ( 使用课本词汇，共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列各句句意及汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
（有机的） farming lks much mre expensive fr the farmer.
The prblem first （出现） in 2003.
Canada will （禁止） smking in all ffices later this year.
He was a man with cnsiderable （洞察力）.
The file was （贴标签） 'Private'.
I （真诚地） hpe yu will sn recver.
Plice have arrested tw （嫌疑犯） in a series f killings in the city.
Are yu （暗示）that I am wrng?
The fashin mdel adpted an （文雅的） pse.
He was vted the wrst dressed （名人）.
完成句子（使用课本词汇，共6小题; 每空1分，满分15分）
会员在图书馆每次可借不多于十本书。
Members can brrw ten bks frm the library at any ne time.
她给我采了一束鲜花。
She picked me flwers.
由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的集团上周签署了一份合同。
The grup the eight richest cuntries in the wrld signed a cntract last week.
这是他第一次为自己明确表态。
It was the first time that he fr himself.
警方很不愿意卷入这类事情。
The plice are very unwilling t this srt f thing.
主人依次给来宾斟酒。
The hst filled the guests' glasses .
写作（满分25分）
假如你是李华，最近你的美国笔友Tny得知你的家乡要参加“魅力中国城” (the Mst Charming City in China）的竞选，他来信询问相关情况。请你谈谈你家乡参加竞选的优势。内容包括以下三点：
(1)美景；
(2)美食；
(3)美人。
最后邀请Tny来你的家乡做客。
注意：(1)词数100 词左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tny,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Persnal infrmatin
Age: 23
Being 16 when I was brn
Experiences
• I wrked in a lcal grcery stre.
• I cmpeted in hrse-riding. dancing. swimming, and diving and gt many 17 .
• I am nw the 18 f an rganizatin.
• I am a(n) 19 in the eyes f many peple.
Cnclusin
It is f great 20 t have a dream and make a difference.
答案
听力
1-5ACCBC 6-10AABCA 11-15ABBAC
disabled 17.prizes 18.leader 19.success 20.imprtance
阅读
21-23CBD 24-27 DADC 28-31ABDD 32-35ABDC 36-40 CGABE
完型
41-45CABDB 46-50 CADAB 51-55 CDBCD
语法填空
56.cities 57.t mve 58.n/upn 59.that 60.has used/has been using
61.spending/having spent 62.inspiring 63.are sld 64.prmtin 65.an
单词拼写
Organic（有机的） farming lks much mre expensive fr the farmer.
The prblem first arse（出现） in 2003.
Canada will ban/prhibit（禁止） smking in all ffices later this year.
He was a man with cnsiderable insight（洞察力）.
The file was labelled/labeled（贴标签） 'Private'.
I sincerely（真诚地） hpe yu will sn recver.
Plice have arrested tw suspects（嫌疑犯） in a series f killings in the city.
Are yu implying（暗示）that I am wrng?
The fashin mdel adpted an elegant（文雅的） pse.
He was vted the wrst dressed celebrity（名人）.
完成句子
76.Members can brrw up t ten bks frm the library at any ne time.
77.She picked me a bunch f flwers.
78.The grup cnsisting/cmprised f the eight richest cuntries in the wrld signed a cntract last week.
79.It was the first time that he had spken up fr himself.
80.The plice are very unwilling t get invlved in this srt f thing.
81.The hst filled the guests' glasses in turn.
写作
Dear Tny,
I am mre than delighted t receive yur e-mail asking smething abut my hmetwn's participating in the cmpetitin f "the Mst Charming City in China". I'd like t intrduce its advantages.
①First f all, surrunded by green muntains, my hmetwn has fresh air and fantastic envirnment with numerus rivers and streams flwing thrugh and arund it. Besides, my hmetwn is knwn fr its delicius fd. Peple frm all ver the wrld cme here t enjy different kinds f fd. At last, the lcals have a fancy fr treating guests with their best wine and delicius fd.
②Therefre, I d believe ur hmetwn can win the cmpetitin and I als sincerely invite yu t cme t my hmetwn t taste the unique culture here.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua