2023届高考英语二轮复习定语从句课件15

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习定语从句课件15，共15页。PPT课件主要包含了when，whichthat，定语从句，引导定语从句的词，关系代词，关系副词，只用that的情况，which，where，whose等内容，欢迎下载使用。

高考链接
1. As the smallest child f his family, Alex is always lnging fr the time ______ he shuld be able t be independent. (2015陕西)2.The exact year _________Angela and her family spent tgether in China was 2008.
1.I knw the girl that attended the is the jb that I’m hunting came frm a family which was very pr.4. Mzi was anther teacher wh was very influential5.Is that the teacher whm yu referred t?6. Cnfucius is the philspher whse influence has been the greatest.
7. But it was als a time when there were many great philsphers.8Ancient China was a place where states were ften at war with each reasn why peple are unhappy is that they d nt have enugh lve.
定语从句是指在句中作定语的从句。
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词
wh, whm, whse, which, that
when, where, why
(在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语)
(在定语从句中作状语)
先行词+关系代词/关系副词+从句
对于同一个先行词，要确定是用关系代词还是用关系副词，关键是要弄清楚关系词在定语从句中担任什么成分。如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语，就是关系代词；如果关系词作状语，就是关系副词，口语用法除外。
(1) 限制性定语从句中先行词为all, everything, anything, nthing, smething, nne, few, little, sme等不定代词指物时。Have yu taken dwn everything that Mr. Li said?  There seems t be nthing that is impssible t him in the wrld. 
that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换，但有些情况例外。
(2) There be 句型中用that。There is a bk n the desk that belngs t Tm.(3) 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰。This is the best film (that) I have ever seen.This is the first time (that) I am in Beijing.
(4) 当先行词既有人又有物。They talked abut the persns and things that they remembered at schl. (5) 先行词被all, every, n, sme, any, little, much, the nly, the very, the last, just, right等修饰。I’ve read all the bks that are nt mine. This is the very bk that belngs t him.6.句中已经有wh或which时，为了避免重复. Wh is the man that is standing there?
在the reasn why …结构中，why 引导定语从句，它也可以换为fr which或者省略。在从句中作原因状语。如果关系代词指代先行词reasn在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等时，则用that或which。3.the reasn is that…结构中，只能用that引导表语从句，不要受汉语的影响，误用because。
wh which when where whse
Cmplete each sentence with ne f these wrds.
1.牢记各关系词的用法2. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thrughut histry, there used t be many great inventins, ________ the car is ne example. Being ne f the mst significant inventins in the 1920s, the car greatly changed the lives f Americans. It als helped America and ther cuntries’ transprtatin. The first car with a cmbustin (燃烧) engine ___________ (invent) by Henry Frd. Henry Frd later funded the Frd Mtr Cmpany, ______was knwn fr its achievements in bringing its first affrdable car t America, the Mdel-T.
was invented