2023届高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词课件

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习非谓语动词课件，共28页。PPT课件主要包含了非谓语动词形式，doing，done，to do，非谓语动词的语态，判断语态，及物动词，不及物动词，句首设空，规律1等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Step 1 非谓语动词形式
being dne正在被做
having dne已经完成
having been dne已经被完成
dne已经完成 | 被动
t d将要做 | 为了
t be dne将要被做 | 为了被
Step 2 非谓语动词的语态
被动时作定语置于名词前
falling leaves
fallen leaves
This included digging up the rad, (lay) the track and then building a strng rf ver the tp.I was the first Western TV reprter (permit) t film a special unit caring fr pandas rescued frm starvatin in the wild.When asked by the plice, he said that he remembered (arrive) at the party, but nt (leave ).
permitted
Step 3 非谓语动词考查规律
_________ (play) cmputer games is a waste f time. ________________ (expse) t the sun fr a lng time will d harm t yur skin.
expse为及物动词，后无宾语
Being expsed
规律1：________(v.)………谓语………
句首设空给出动词且没有逗号时，后又有谓语动词，经常填动名词，但需考虑主被动情况。
_____________ (surrund) yurself with psitive peple, yu will keep fcused n what yu can d instead f what yu can’t.2. _____________ (surrund) by psitive peple, yu will keep fcused n what yu can d instead f what yu can’t.3. _____________ (surrund) yurself with psitive peple, and yu will keep fcused n what yu can d instead f what yu can’t.
Surrunding
4.___________( find) ut mre abut university curses, call (020) 746-3789. 5. ____________( face ) s much truble, we failed t cmplete the task n time.6. ____________( face ) with s much truble, we failed t cmplete the task n time.
be faced with只表状态，不表主被动
规律2：________(v.)… , ……谓语………
ding | having dne主动
dne | having been dne被动
t d | t be dne为了
技巧：找出主语判断语态（通过和逻辑主语的关系或者有无宾语来判断）找谓语判断时态（早于谓语发生的动作考虑用having dne 或者having been dne）
1. He gt well-prepared fr the jb interview, fr he culdn’t risk ____________ ( lse) the gd pprtunity. 2. I really can't understand yur ___________( treat) her like that. 3. China has prmised t revise its existing regulatins and _________( frm) new plicies accrding t WTO requirements. 4. I dn’t like milk, but mther made me __________(drink) it.
规律1：………谓语________(v.) ………
空格位于谓语后，中间或出现代词或并列情况，作宾语，考虑填动名词或不定式
1. There were several new events ______________(add) t the prgram fr the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.2. The repairs cst a lt, but it’s mney well _____________( spend).3. There are hundreds f visitrs ________________( wait ) in frnt f the Art Gallery t have a lk at Van Ggh’s paintings.
后置定语 | 及物动词无宾语 | 被动
后置定语 | 和逻辑主语之间是住的关系
4. Five peple wn the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title ________________ (give) t rdinary peple their cntributins t envirnmental prtectin.5. His first bk ______________________(publish) next mnth is based n a true stry.
后置定语 | 及物动词无宾语 | 被动
t be published
规律2：……n.________(v.)………谓语………
规律2： ……谓语……… n.________(v.)………
t d | t be dne将要…
ding 主动正在发生 | being dne正在被…
dne被动 | 完成的状态
1. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start f the year, ________ (reach) a recrd US $57.65 a barrel n April 4.2. “Yu can’t catch me!” Janet shuted, ___________(run) away.3. We ften prvide ur children with tys, ftballs r basketballs, ____________ (think) that all children like these things.4. My cusin came t see me frm the cuntry, _________(bring) me a full basket f fresh fruits.5. The hunter walked slwly,_____________ (fllw) by his dg.
规律3： ……谓语……… , ________(v.)…
nly t d | t be dne结果却…
1. In the dream Peter saw himself___________ (chase) by a fierce wlf, and he wke suddenly with a start. 2. While watching televisin, we heard the drbell __________ (ring). Yu shuld understand the traffic rule by nw. 3. Yu've had it___________(explain) ften enugh.4. A gd stry des nt necessarily have t have a happy ending, but the reader must nt be left_____________(satisfy).
unsatisfied
Step 4 易错点
1.She and Sue remained awake mst f the night ,______(watch) ver the children .2. She and Sue remained awake mst f the night ,and ______(watch) ver the children . watched3. ______(watch) ver the children, she and Sue remained awake mst f the night.
4.She was very afraid f mice ,s she ran ut f the huse , __________(get) n a bus, and went t a nearby , a heavy smker ,nce______(feel) bad- Smith, tgether with his wife and children ,____________(visit)ur schl at the mment.
is visiting
7. Hwever, the Mnkees , started differently , (begin) as a TV shw with musicians playing jkes and music in the prgramme.8. When they arrived at the village , Tmbe’s mther wh had been wrking in her garden , ______(start)crying ‘ieee ieee’.9. When they arrived at the village , Tmbe’s mther had been wrking in her garden , ___________(start)crying ‘ieee ieee’.
Step 5 巩固练习
1. ______________ (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hng Kng, Linda appears mre mature than thse f her age.2. ______________ (frighten) by the news, he felt dizzy.3. ____________________ (tend) fr half a year, my granny became far better.
Having spent
Having been tended