河北省邯郸市磁县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷 (含答案)
展开河北省邯郸市磁县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1.(1分)I can play ______basketball and I have_______.( )
A.a,a B.the,one C.\,one D.the,an
2.(1分)﹣﹣"Are these your keys ,Sara?"
﹣﹣"No,______are over there."( )
A.my B.me C.I D.mine
3.(1分)— Do you like fruit?
— Yes,I do.I often buy pears and______.( )
A.salad B.chicken
C.hamburgers D.strawberries
4.(1分)My mother's birthday is _______September.( )
A.on B.in C.for
5.(1分)﹣﹣" ______is your favorite subject?"
﹣﹣"Music."( )
A.How B.Where C.What D.Which
6.(1分)—Your shoes_____very nice.
—Thank you.( )
A.sound B.see C.look D.watch
7.(1分)Computer is ______for my grandma,but it is easy for me.( )
A.easy B.good C.boring D.difficult
8.(1分)I don't ______a Chinese friend but my sister______ one.( )
A.has;has B.has;have C.have;have D.have;has
9.(1分)This T﹣shirt is so beautiful.I'll______it.( )
A.ask B.take C.like D.need
10.(1分)—Let's play football this afternoon!
—_____( )
A.Thank you. B.I'm fine.
C.You're welcome. D.Good idea.
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
11.(10分)The Spring Festival( 春节) is the Chinese New Year's Day. (1) usually comes in February.Everyone in China (2) the Spring Festival very much.When the Spring Festival (3) ,Li Hong usually (4) his parents clean their house and do other (5) .On that (6) everyone in China eats dumplings,New Year's cakes,and other good (7) .Li Hong likes New Year's cakes.But Wang Hai says dumplings are better than New Year's (8) .The Chinese people (9) the New Year's cakes and dumplings in their houses.How (10) they are!
(1)
A.They
B.He
C.It
D.Its
(2)
A.has
B.like
C.remembers
D.likes
(3)
A.goes
B.comes
C.reaches
D.hears
(4)
A.helps
B.makes
C.gets
D.takes
(5)
A.housework
B.homework
C.reading
D.party
(6)
A.morning
B.evening
C.day
D.afternoon
(7)
A.food
B.drinks
C.vegetable
D.fruit
(8)
A.apple
B.cakes
C.bananas
D.noodle
(9)
A.find out
B.buy
C.eat
D.sell
(10)
A.happy
B.delicious
C.lovely
D.great
三、阅读理解。 (共 15 题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
12.(6分)
Clothes
Colors
Price
T﹣shirt
black,yellow,blue
¥39
shirt
blue,white,black
¥129
sweater
green,purple,white
¥179
skirt
yellow,white,pink
¥99
trousers
blue,black
¥149
socks
white,black
¥9
During Double 11 (November 10th ﹣November 15th),
1.Buy One,Get One Free(免费):If you buy one sweater,you can get a T﹣shirt free.
2.¥20 shop coupons (优惠券):20 yuan off(减去) for every 199 yuan paid.
3.Draw(抽奖):Just buy any two pairs of trousers and your name will go into a draw.
4.Opening hours:9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
(1)A black shirt is .
A.¥39
B.¥179
C.¥129
D.¥9
(2)We can go to Zara's Clothes Store .
A.7:00 a.m.on November10th.
B.8:00 a.m.on November 11th.
C.9:00 a.m.on November 12th.
D.10:00 p.m.on November 13th.
(3)If I buy a sweater at Zara's Clothes Store .
A.I can have a draw
B.I can get a free T﹣shirt
C.I only need to pay ¥159
D.I can get some socks as gifts(礼物)
13.(6分)Today we have two new students in our school.They are American.They are twins.They look the same.Their names are Lucy and Lily.They are in Class 3,Grade 1 Lucy loves Chinese but Lily likes math.They both like Chinese history.Their mother and father are teachers.They teach English in the same school.But they are not in Lucy and Lily's school.
(1)Lucy and Lily are .
A.English
B.in Class 2
C.twins
D.friends
(2)They come from .
A.China
B.Japan
C.England
D.America
(3)Their father and mother teach .
A.Chinese in the same school
B.Chinese in the different(不同的) schools
C.English in Lucy and Lily's school
D.English in the other school
14.(8分)Mrs.Brown goes to see her son in London.Her son works in a music club there.Mrs.Brown doesn't know London very well.And she can't find her way.
She sees a man at a bus stop.She wants to ask the man the way. "Excuse me!But can you help me please?Which bus goes to Miller's shop?" Mrs.Brown asks.
The man is very friendly.He smiles.But he can't speak English.He can speak French.He is new in London.He puts his hands in his coat and takes out a small book.He opens it and reads something on it. "I am sorry,I can't speak English."
(1)Mrs.Brown goes to in London.
A.work in a club
B.find the way
C.see her son
D.ask the man
(2)Mrs.Brown's son works in .
A.a big school
B.Miller's shop
C.a music club
D.a bus stop
(3)Mrs.Brown can't find her way because .
A.she is old
B.She is new in London
C.she doesn't know London very well
D.she can't see
(4)Which of the following is right?
A.The man at the bus stop is an Englishman.
B.The man can't help Mrs.Brown.
C.Mrs.Brown can't speak English.
D.Mrs.Brown borrows(借) the book from the man.
15.(10分)Tony loves his grandma.She often tells him stories about Santa Claus(圣诞老人).Today is December 24.Tony's grandma takes him to Kevin's Store to shop.She gives Tony fifty dollars and says, "Take the money and buy something for someone who needs it.I'll wait for you in the car."
Tony thinks of everyone he knows:his family,friends and classmates.Then he thinks of Bobbie.Bobbie sits behind Tony.He doesn't have a warm coat.Tony knows it because Bobbie never goes out to play in winter(冬天).So Tony buys a blue coat for him.It looks really warm(暖和).
In the evening,his grandma helps Tony put the coat in a Christmas box,and writes, "To Bobbie,From Santa Claus" on it. "Santa always helps people but never lets them know," Tony's grandma says.They put the box in front of Bobbie's house and then go back home.Tony is happy.He thinks his grandma is very kind(善良)and great.
That night Tony knows Santa Claus is real,and they are on his team(队伍).
(1)Tony gets from his grandma.
A.15 dollars
B.55 dollars
C.50 dollars
D.40 dollars
(2)Tony buys Bobbie a warm coat because .
A.Tony has lots of money
B.Bobbie sits behind Tony
C.Bobbie doesn't have one
D.Bobbie's coat is too small
(3)They put the box when they go home.
A.on a Santa's tree
B.in the Tony's class 26﹣30.
C.in front of Bobbie's house
D.in their car
(4)Tony thinks his grandma is .
A.kind and great
B.free
C.busy
D.fun
(5)The passage wants to tell us that .
A.Santa Claus is busy
B.everyone loves Santa Claus
C.there is no Santa Claus at all
D.everyone can be Santa Claus
四、任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每题 2 分,计 10 分) 阅读下面文章按要求做下列各题
16.(10分)Hello,my name is Tom.I study in No.7 Middle School.We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.We have some subjects like English,Chinese,math,art and P.E.My favorite subject is English.I like art,too.But I don't like geography because it's not very interesting.Do you think so?
I'm busy in the afternoon.I have lunch at school.Then I go to the library to read some books.After class,I have to do my homework first.Then I play basketball with my friends.Sometimes,I join the art team.
I have a good time at school.I love my school.
(1)We have classes in one school day.
(2)What's Tom's favorite subject? .
(3)Why doesn't Tom like geography?
(4)写出第二段的主题句;
(5)把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
五、词语运用(共 10 题,每题 1 分,计 10 分)。
17.(10分)根据短文内容及提示,给文中空白处填写单词的正确形式。
Hello.I am Gina Smith.I have a pen friend. (1) (she) name is Anna.She is (2) English girl.Now she is in China.She has some Chinese (3) (friend).They always play volleyball after school.Anna plays volleyball very (4) (good),so she usually helps them.
Anna has lots of vegetables (5) lunch.She never(6) (eat) ice﹣cream.She says she doesn't want to(7) (be) fat. (8) I often have ice﹣cream.Look,here are two nice photos.Two boys are in the (9) (one)picture.They are (10) (Anna) brothers.In the next picture is a cat.This is my pen friend,Anna.I like her very much.
六、 连词成句(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
18.(2分)do,you,like,history
?
19.(2分)think,English,interesting,I,is
.
20.(2分)I,to,want,meet,you,on,afternoon,Friday
.
21.(2分)is,that,much,how,sweater,yellow
?
22.(2分)teaches,English,songs,often,Miss Li,us
.
七、写作(计 20 分)
23.(20分)假如你是 Li Lei,你在 Hong Xing 学校上学;向同学们介绍一下你自己。
(1)你今年多大了,你的生日是什么时候;
(2)你最喜欢的科目是什么,为什么喜欢?你讨厌哪一科,为什么?
(3)你最喜欢的老师是谁。
(4)放学后,干些什么?
(5)喜欢上网否……
要求:书写干净整齐;符合上述内容;没有语法错误,语句通顺;字数 60﹣80 之间。
_____________
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1.(1分)I can play ______basketball and I have_______.( )
A.a,a B.the,one C.\,one D.the,an
【分析】我会打篮球,我有一个。
【解答】a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指;/表示不填,零冠词;one任何一个,表泛指,泛指同类事物中的任一个,相当于a/an+可数名词单数。分析句子可知,第一空,不填,零冠词,英文中play与球类连用,球类前是零冠词,play basketball"打篮球";第二空,泛指同类事物中的任一个,即泛指篮球中的一个,应使用one,相当于a basketball。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法,注意a/an/one的区别,识记知识点:play与球类连用,球类前是零冠词。
2.(1分)﹣﹣"Are these your keys ,Sara?"
﹣﹣"No,______are over there."( )
A.my B.me C.I D.mine
【分析】﹣﹣"这是你的钥匙吗,萨拉?"
﹣﹣"不是,我的在那边。"
【解答】my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据语境可知,此处指的是"我的钥匙",设空处后面没有名词,因此应用名词性物主代词mine。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握名词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
3.(1分)— Do you like fruit?
— Yes,I do.I often buy pears and______.( )
A.salad B.chicken
C.hamburgers D.strawberries
【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢水果吗?
﹣﹣是的,我喜欢。我经常买梨和草莓。
【解答】A.沙拉;B.鸡肉;C.汉堡;D.草莓。根据问句可知,这里应该是:水果,所给选项中只有D选项的"strawberries(草莓)"符合题意。
故选:D。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形式作答。
4.(1分)My mother's birthday is _______September.( )
A.on B.in C.for
【分析】我母亲的生日是九月。
【解答】on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;for后跟一段时间。根据September"九月"可知,在某月用介词in。
故选:B。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
5.(1分)﹣﹣" ______is your favorite subject?"
﹣﹣"Music."( )
A.How B.Where C.What D.Which
【分析】——"你最喜欢的科目是什么?"
——"音乐。"
【解答】how如何,怎么样;where在哪里;what什么;which哪一个。根据答语"音乐"可知,前句要问"你最喜欢的科目是什么",要填"什么",其它选项语意不通。
故选:C。
【点评】考查疑问代词,要牢记疑问代词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
6.(1分)—Your shoes_____very nice.
—Thank you.( )
A.sound B.see C.look D.watch
【分析】﹣﹣你的鞋子看起来很好。
﹣﹣谢谢你。
【解答】A.听起来;B.看见;C.看起来;D.观看。根据句意可知,这里是指:鞋子"看起来"很好看。
故选:C。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形式作答。
7.(1分)Computer is ______for my grandma,but it is easy for me.( )
A.easy B.good C.boring D.difficult
【分析】电脑对我奶奶来说很难,但对我来说很容易。
【解答】easy容易的;good好的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的。根据but it is easy for me"但对我来说很容易"可知,此处是"电脑对我奶奶来说很难"。
故选:D。
【点评】考查形容词词义的辨析。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
8.(1分)I don't ______a Chinese friend but my sister______ one.( )
A.has;has B.has;have C.have;have D.have;has
【分析】我没有中国朋友,但我姐姐有。
【解答】根据句意:我没有中国朋友,但我姐姐有。第一空在助动词don't后,接动词原形;第二空的主语是my sister,接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉语法一致的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
9.(1分)This T﹣shirt is so beautiful.I'll______it.( )
A.ask B.take C.like D.need
【分析】这件T恤太漂亮了。我就买它了。
【解答】ask问;take拿;like喜欢;need需要。根据This T﹣shirt is so beautiful"这件T恤太漂亮了"可知,此处是"我就买它了",I'll take it"我就买它了"。
故选:B。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
10.(1分)—Let's play football this afternoon!
—_____( )
A.Thank you. B.I'm fine.
C.You're welcome. D.Good idea.
【分析】—下午我们去踢足球吧!
—好主意。
【解答】句意:—下午我们去踢足球吧!—好主意。A 谢谢;B 我很好;C 客气;D 好主意。结合题干中的let's do sth.可知,此句表示建议,要用good idea或sure来表示。
故选:D。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意熟记表示建议的应答语。
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
11.(10分)The Spring Festival( 春节) is the Chinese New Year's Day. (1) C usually comes in February.Everyone in China (2) D the Spring Festival very much.When the Spring Festival (3) B ,Li Hong usually (4) A his parents clean their house and do other (5) A .On that (6) C everyone in China eats dumplings,New Year's cakes,and other good (7) A .Li Hong likes New Year's cakes.But Wang Hai says dumplings are better than New Year's (8) B .The Chinese people (9) C the New Year's cakes and dumplings in their houses.How (10) A they are!
(1)
A.They
B.He
C.It
D.Its
(2)
A.has
B.like
C.remembers
D.likes
(3)
A.goes
B.comes
C.reaches
D.hears
(4)
A.helps
B.makes
C.gets
D.takes
(5)
A.housework
B.homework
C.reading
D.party
(6)
A.morning
B.evening
C.day
D.afternoon
(7)
A.food
B.drinks
C.vegetable
D.fruit
(8)
A.apple
B.cakes
C.bananas
D.noodle
(9)
A.find out
B.buy
C.eat
D.sell
(10)
A.happy
B.delicious
C.lovely
D.great
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的春节,以及李红和王海喜欢吃的春节美食。
【解答】(1)代词辨析。句意:它通常在二月。A.They他们;B.He他;C.It它;D.Its它的。根据The Spring Festival( 春节)可知,此处指春节通常在二月,因此选It。故选C。
(2)动词辨析。句意:在中国,每个人都非常喜欢春节。A.has有,第三人称单数;B.like喜欢,动词原形;C.remembers记住,第三人称单数;D.likes喜欢,第三人称单数。根据句意可知,在中国,每个人都非常喜欢春节,主语Everyone为第三人称单数,因此选likes。故选D。
(3)动词辨析。句意:当春节到来的时候,李红通常帮助他的父母打扫房子和做其他家务。A.goes去;B.comes来;C.reaches到达;D.hears听到。根据Li Hong usually(4)___his parents clean their house and do other(5)___.(李红通常帮助他的父母打扫房子和做其他家务。)可知,此处指当春节到来的时候。故选B。
(4)动词辨析。句意:当春节到来的时候,李红通常帮助他的父母打扫房子和做其他家务。A.helps帮助;B.makes制造;C.gets得到;D.takes带着。根据语境可知,当春节到来的时候,李红通常帮助他的父母打扫房子和做其他家务,因此选helps。故选A。
(5)名词辨析。句意:当春节到来的时候,李红通常帮助他的父母打扫房子和做其他家务。A.housework家务;B.homework家庭作业;C.reading阅读;D.party聚会。根据clean their house(打扫房子)可知,此处指做家务。故选A。
(6)名词辨析。句意:在那天,每个人都吃饺子、年糕和其他好的食物。A.morning早晨;B.evening傍晚;C.day天;D.afternoon下午。根据everyone in China eats dumplings,New Year's cakes,and other good (7)___.(每个人都吃饺子、年糕和其他好的食物。)可知,是在新年那一天。故选C。
(7)名词辨析。句意:在那天,每个人都吃饺子、年糕和其他好的食物。A.food食物;B.drinks饮料;C.vegetable蔬菜;D.fruit水果。根据dumplings,New Year's cakes(饺子、年糕)可知,此处指好吃的食物。故选A。
(8)名词辨析。句意:但是王海说饺子比年糕更好吃。A.apple苹果;B.cakes蛋糕;C.bananas香蕉;D.noodle面条。根据dumplings,New Year's cakes(饺子、年糕)和But(但是)可知,王海说饺子比年糕更好吃,因此选cakes。故选B。
(9)动词辨析。句意:中国人在家里吃年糕和饺子。A.find out查明;B.buy买;C.eat吃;D.sell卖。根据the New Year's cakes and dumplings(年糕和饺子)可知,中国人在家里吃年糕和饺子。故选C。
(10)形容词辨析。句意:他们是多么开心啊!A.happy开心的;B.delicious美味的;C.lovely可爱的;D.great伟大的。根据语境可知,他们应该很开心。故选A。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
三、阅读理解。 (共 15 题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
12.(6分)
Clothes
Colors
Price
T﹣shirt
black,yellow,blue
¥39
shirt
blue,white,black
¥129
sweater
green,purple,white
¥179
skirt
yellow,white,pink
¥99
trousers
blue,black
¥149
socks
white,black
¥9
During Double 11 (November 10th ﹣November 15th),
1.Buy One,Get One Free(免费):If you buy one sweater,you can get a T﹣shirt free.
2.¥20 shop coupons (优惠券):20 yuan off(减去) for every 199 yuan paid.
3.Draw(抽奖):Just buy any two pairs of trousers and your name will go into a draw.
4.Opening hours:9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
(1)A black shirt is C .
A.¥39
B.¥179
C.¥129
D.¥9
(2)We can go to Zara's Clothes Store C .
A.7:00 a.m.on November10th.
B.8:00 a.m.on November 11th.
C.9:00 a.m.on November 12th.
D.10:00 p.m.on November 13th.
(3)If I buy a sweater at Zara's Clothes Store B .
A.I can have a draw
B.I can get a free T﹣shirt
C.I only need to pay ¥159
D.I can get some socks as gifts(礼物)
【分析】文章介绍了 Zara衣服店的一些商品信息。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据shirt blue,white,black ¥129 可知黑色的衬衫129元,故答案为:C。
(2)根据During Double 11 (November 10th ﹣November 15th),(双11期间﹣﹣11月10日﹣11月15日)和Opening hours:9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.(开放时间:上午9:00至晚上9:00。)可知11月12日上午点可以去,故答案为:C。
(3)根据If you buy one sweater,you can get a T﹣shirt free.(如果你买一件毛衣,你可以免费得到一件T恤衫。)可知如果你买一件毛衣,你可以免费得到一件T恤衫,故答案为:B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
13.(6分)Today we have two new students in our school.They are American.They are twins.They look the same.Their names are Lucy and Lily.They are in Class 3,Grade 1 Lucy loves Chinese but Lily likes math.They both like Chinese history.Their mother and father are teachers.They teach English in the same school.But they are not in Lucy and Lily's school.
(1)Lucy and Lily are C .
A.English
B.in Class 2
C.twins
D.friends
(2)They come from D .
A.China
B.Japan
C.England
D.America
(3)Their father and mother teach D .
A.Chinese in the same school
B.Chinese in the different(不同的) schools
C.English in Lucy and Lily's school
D.English in the other school
【分析】材料介绍了来自美国的双胞胎姐妹露西和莉莉。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文They are twins.They look the same.Their names are Lucy and Lily. (她们是双胞胎。她们看起来一样。她们的名字是露西和莉莉。)可知她们是双胞胎。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文They are American.(她们是美国人)可知来自美国。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据原文Their mother and father are teachers.They teach English in the same school.But they are not in Lucy and Lily's school.(他们的父母是教师。他们在同一所学校教英语。但是他们不在露西和莉莉的学校。)可知他们的父亲和母亲在另一所学校教英语。故选D。
【点评】做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
14.(8分)Mrs.Brown goes to see her son in London.Her son works in a music club there.Mrs.Brown doesn't know London very well.And she can't find her way.
She sees a man at a bus stop.She wants to ask the man the way. "Excuse me!But can you help me please?Which bus goes to Miller's shop?" Mrs.Brown asks.
The man is very friendly.He smiles.But he can't speak English.He can speak French.He is new in London.He puts his hands in his coat and takes out a small book.He opens it and reads something on it. "I am sorry,I can't speak English."
(1)Mrs.Brown goes to C in London.
A.work in a club
B.find the way
C.see her son
D.ask the man
(2)Mrs.Brown's son works in C .
A.a big school
B.Miller's shop
C.a music club
D.a bus stop
(3)Mrs.Brown can't find her way because C .
A.she is old
B.She is new in London
C.she doesn't know London very well
D.she can't see
(4)Which of the following is right? B
A.The man at the bus stop is an Englishman.
B.The man can't help Mrs.Brown.
C.Mrs.Brown can't speak English.
D.Mrs.Brown borrows(借) the book from the man.
【分析】材料介绍了布朗太太来伦敦看儿子的过程。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文Mrs.Brown goes to see her son in London(布朗夫人去伦敦看她的儿子)可知布朗夫人去伦敦看她的儿子。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文Her son works in a music club there.(她儿子在那里的一家音乐俱乐部工作。)可知她儿子在那里的一家音乐俱乐部工作。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据原文Mrs.Brown doesn't know London very well.And she can't find her way.(布朗太太对伦敦不太了解。她找不到路。)可知因为布朗太太对伦敦不熟。故选C。
(4)细节判断题。根据原文But he can't speak English.He can speak French.He is new in London.He puts his hands in his coat and takes out a small book.He opens it and reads something on it."I am sorry,I can't speak English."(但是他不会说英语。他会说法语。他刚到伦敦。他把手伸进外套,拿出一本小书。他打开信,读了一些东西。"对不起,我不会说英语。")可知那个男人帮不了布朗太太。故选B。
【点评】做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
15.(10分)Tony loves his grandma.She often tells him stories about Santa Claus(圣诞老人).Today is December 24.Tony's grandma takes him to Kevin's Store to shop.She gives Tony fifty dollars and says, "Take the money and buy something for someone who needs it.I'll wait for you in the car."
Tony thinks of everyone he knows:his family,friends and classmates.Then he thinks of Bobbie.Bobbie sits behind Tony.He doesn't have a warm coat.Tony knows it because Bobbie never goes out to play in winter(冬天).So Tony buys a blue coat for him.It looks really warm(暖和).
In the evening,his grandma helps Tony put the coat in a Christmas box,and writes, "To Bobbie,From Santa Claus" on it. "Santa always helps people but never lets them know," Tony's grandma says.They put the box in front of Bobbie's house and then go back home.Tony is happy.He thinks his grandma is very kind(善良)and great.
That night Tony knows Santa Claus is real,and they are on his team(队伍).
(1)Tony gets C from his grandma.
A.15 dollars
B.55 dollars
C.50 dollars
D.40 dollars
(2)Tony buys Bobbie a warm coat because C .
A.Tony has lots of money
B.Bobbie sits behind Tony
C.Bobbie doesn't have one
D.Bobbie's coat is too small
(3)They put the box C when they go home.
A.on a Santa's tree
B.in the Tony's class 26﹣30.
C.in front of Bobbie's house
D.in their car
(4)Tony thinks his grandma is A .
A.kind and great
B.free
C.busy
D.fun
(5)The passage wants to tell us that D .
A.Santa Claus is busy
B.everyone loves Santa Claus
C.there is no Santa Claus at all
D.everyone can be Santa Claus
【分析】文章主要讲述的是托尼的奶奶经常给他讲圣诞老人的故事,在12月24日那天奶奶给他50美元,他给Bobbie买了一件暖和的外套放在Bobbie家门口,送给Bobbie。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文She She gives Tony fifty dollars and says, "Take the money and buy something for someone who needs it.I'll wait for you in the car."(她给了托尼50美元,说:"拿着这些钱给需要的人买点东西。我在车里等你。")可知,是给托尼50美元。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文He doesn't have a warm coat.Tony knows it because Bobbie never goes out to play in winter(他没有一件暖和的外套。托尼知道这一点,因为博比冬天从不出去玩。)可知,他给Bobbie买外套是因为他没有外套。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据They put the box in front of Bobbie's house and then go back home.(他们把盒子放在博比的房子前面,然后回家了。)可知他们把盒子放在博比的房子前面。故选C。
(4)细节推理题。根据原文Tony thinks of everyone he knows:hisfamily,friends and classmates.Then he thinks of Bobbie.Bobbie sits behind Tony.He doesn't have a warm coat.Tony knows it because Bobbie never goes out to play in winter.So Tony buys a blue coat for him.It looks really warm.(托尼想到了他认识的每一个人:他的家人、朋友和同学。然后他想到了博比。博比坐在托尼后面。他没有一件暖和的外套。托尼知道这一点,因为博比冬天从不出去玩。所以托尼给他买了一件蓝色的外套。看起来真的很暖和。)可知在买礼物的时候想到了每一个人,最后选择他的同学 Bobbie,因为他没有外套,冬天从来不出去玩,所以他给Bobbie买了一件很暖和的外套,由此证明他是很善良且做得很棒。故选A。
(5)主旨大意题。根据文中 That night Tony knows Santa Claus is real,and they are on his team.(那天晚上,托尼知道圣诞老人是真实存在的,他们在他的队伍里)可知,那天晚上,托尼知道圣诞老人是真的,他们也在他的队伍里。故选D。
【点评】做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
四、任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每题 2 分,计 10 分) 阅读下面文章按要求做下列各题
16.(10分)Hello,my name is Tom.I study in No.7 Middle School.We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.We have some subjects like English,Chinese,math,art and P.E.My favorite subject is English.I like art,too.But I don't like geography because it's not very interesting.Do you think so?
I'm busy in the afternoon.I have lunch at school.Then I go to the library to read some books.After class,I have to do my homework first.Then I play basketball with my friends.Sometimes,I join the art team.
I have a good time at school.I love my school.
(1)We have 7 classes in one school day.
(2)What's Tom's favorite subject? English .
(3)Why doesn't Tom like geography? Because it's not very interesting.
(4)写出第二段的主题句; I'm busy in the afternoon.
(5)把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 我在学校过得很愉快。
【分析】文章介绍了汤姆的学校生活。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.(我们上午有四节课,下午有三节课。)可知有七节课。故答案为:7。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文My favorite subject is English.(我最喜欢的科目是英语。)可知最喜欢的科目是英语。故答案为:English。
(3)细节理解题。根据原文But I don't like geography because it's not very interesting.(但是我不喜欢地理,因为它不是很有趣。)可知因为它不是很有趣。故答案为:Because it's not very interesting。
(4)段落大意题。根据原文第二段I'm busy in the afternoon.I have lunch at school.Then I go to the library to read some books.After class,I have to do my homework first.Then I play basketball with my friends.Sometimes,I join the art team.(我下午很忙。我在学校吃午饭。然后我去图书馆读一些书。下课后,我得先做作业。然后我和我的朋友打篮球。有时,我加入美术团队。)可知这一段介绍了汤姆下午很忙,因此是第一句为主题句。故答案为:I'm busy in the afternoon。
(5)英译汉题。根据原文I have a good time at school.我I;在学校at school;过得很愉快have a good time。故答案为:我在学校过得很愉快。
【点评】做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
五、词语运用(共 10 题,每题 1 分,计 10 分)。
17.(10分)根据短文内容及提示,给文中空白处填写单词的正确形式。
Hello.I am Gina Smith.I have a pen friend. (1) Her (she) name is Anna.She is (2) an English girl.Now she is in China.She has some Chinese (3) friends (friend).They always play volleyball after school.Anna plays volleyball very (4) well (good),so she usually helps them.
Anna has lots of vegetables (5) for lunch.She never(6) eats (eat) ice﹣cream.She says she doesn't want to(7) be (be) fat. (8) But I often have ice﹣cream.Look,here are two nice photos.Two boys are in the (9) first (one)picture.They are (10) Anna's (Anna) brothers.In the next picture is a cat.This is my pen friend,Anna.I like her very much.
【分析】材料介绍了英国女孩安娜的个人情况。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:她的名字叫安娜。设空处后有名词,前缺形容词性物主代词,指的是"她的"。故填Her。
(2)考查冠词。句意:她是一个英国女孩。English girl为可数名词单数,且为元音音素开头,故填an。
(3)考查名词。句意:她有一些中国朋友。some接可数名词复数。故填friends。
(4)考查副词。句意:安娜排球打得很好,所以她经常帮助他们。修饰play用副词well,指的打得好。故填well。
(5)考查介词。句意:安娜午餐吃了很多蔬菜。for lunch为固定表达。故填for。
(6)考查动词。句意:她从不吃冰淇淋。该句是一般现在时,主语是she,故填eats。
(7)考查不定式。句意:她说她不想胖。want to do:想要。故填be。
(8)考查连词。句意:但是我经常吃冰淇淋。与上文句子存在转折关系,用转折连词。故填But。
(9)考查数词。句意:第一张图上有两个男孩。前有定冠词,用序数词,故填first。
(10)考查名词。句意:他们是安娜的兄弟。设空处指的是"安娜的"用名词所有格。故填Anna's。
【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有:固定短语,词类转换,名词的复数形式,副词的用法等,因此这需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
六、 连词成句(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
18.(2分)do,you,like,history
Do you like history ?
【分析】你喜欢历史吗?
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为一般疑问句,且为一般现在时态。助动词do后面是主语you,like是谓语动词,其后为宾语history。
故答案为:Do you like history。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
19.(2分)think,English,interesting,I,is
I think English is interesting .
【分析】我认为英语很有趣。
【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个复合句,组合成的句子的句意是"我认为英语很有趣。",句子是一般现在时,I think接宾语从句。从句主语English,谓语is,表语interesting。
故答案为:I think English is interesting.
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
20.(2分)I,to,want,meet,you,on,afternoon,Friday
I want to meet you on Friday afternoon .
【分析】我想在周五下午和你见面。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态。I是主语;谓语动词是want to meet,you是宾语,最后是时间状语on Friday afternoon。
故答案为:I want to meet you on Friday afternoon。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
21.(2分)is,that,much,how,sweater,yellow
How much is that yellow sweater ?
【分析】那件黄色的毛衣多少钱?
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为特殊疑问句,且为一般现在时态。特殊疑问词how much后面是系动词is,表语是that yellow sweater放在最后。
故答案为:How much is that yellow sweater。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
22.(2分)teaches,English,songs,often,Miss Li,us
Miss Li often teaches us English songs .
【分析】李小姐经常教我们英语歌曲。
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时态。Miss Li是主语;状语often后面是谓语动词teaches,其后为双宾语us 和English songs。
故答案为:Miss Li often teaches us English songs。
【点评】做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
七、写作(计 20 分)
23.(20分)假如你是 Li Lei,你在 Hong Xing 学校上学;向同学们介绍一下你自己。
(1)你今年多大了,你的生日是什么时候;
(2)你最喜欢的科目是什么,为什么喜欢?你讨厌哪一科,为什么?
(3)你最喜欢的老师是谁。
(4)放学后,干些什么?
(5)喜欢上网否……
要求:书写干净整齐;符合上述内容;没有语法错误,语句通顺;字数 60﹣80 之间。
_____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Because I think it is very useful.因为我认为它非常有用。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I like to go online because I can learn a lot of new knowledge.我喜欢上网,因为我能学到很多新知识。原因状语从句。
【解答】My name is Li Lei.I am 13 years old.My birthday is on May 20th. (年龄和生日)My favorite subject is English.Because I think it is very useful. 【高分句型一】But I don't like math because I think it is too difficult.(喜欢和不喜欢的学科) My favorite teacher is Mr.White,the English teacher.(最喜欢的老师是谁) After school,I often play basketball with my friends. (活动)I like to go online because I can learn a lot of new knowledge.【高分句型二】(上网)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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