备战2023 贵州中考英语 人教版 一轮复习 七　八年级上册　Units 3、4

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七　八年级上册　Units 3、4第一部分　完形填空第一节　阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.one　B.much　C.Besides　D.themselves　E.in　F.out　G.some(2022·丹东中考改编)　　How many pairs of socks do you own? Socks keep your feet warm and protect them.Socks are a part of everyday life, but how 1.       do you know about socks?You can learn about socks at the Sock Museum.Some socks on show are produced in 2.       of the earliest sock factories in our country. 　　The museum teaches people many things about sock knitting(编织).When people visit the different parts of the museum, they can find 3.       answers to some questions, such as “How are socks made, what are ancient socks like, who wore socks in the past”. Maybe the answers to the questions can help socks in a new way. 　　4.　C　 learning about the history of socks, people can have some fun.There is a classroom 5.       the museum, and they can see hand-crank(手摇曲柄的) machines.They can use these machines to make socks by 6.      .It must be an exciting and interesting experience. 第二节　阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(2022·六盘水中考)　　One day in ancient Greece, king Hiero asked a crown (王冠) maker to make him a golden crown.At first, he was very 　7　 with it. 　　“It’s a nice crown, isn’t it?” he asked his men.Later, however, he began to doubt that it was a real golden crown.“Is it made of 100% gold?” he wondered.He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to find out the　8　. 　　“This problem seems 　9　 to solve.What should I do?” thought Archimedes. 　　Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water.When he got into the bath, some water ran over.　　“That’s it!” Archimedes said　10　.“I know how to solve king’s problem.” 　　Archimedes left his house fast and went straight to the　11　 to see the king.First, he 　12　 the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight. 　　Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled　13　 pots with water.He put the gold into one pot, and some water ran into the bowl.Then he put the crown into the other pot.This time, even more water ran into the bowl. 　　“Look at this, ”said Archimedes to king Hiero.A crown made of 100% gold displaces (溢出) 　14　 water than a crown made of gold and another metal.“This crown displaced more water than gold of same weight, so I am certain that it’s not 　15　 made of gold.” 　　“The crown maker　16　 me, didn’t he? What a bad man he is!” shouted the king Hiero.He then sent the crown maker to prison. (     )7.A.angry　　B.happy  C.surprised(     )8.A.date  B.place  C.truth(     )9.A.difficult B.easy   C.direct(     )10.A.quietly B.slowly  C.excitedly(     )11.A.house  B.palace  C.prison(     )12.A.shook  B.held   C.weighed(     ) 13.A.both  B.all   C.other(     ) 14.A.less  B.warmer  C.more(     ) 15.A.nearly B.completely C.simply(     ) 16.A.tricked B.changed  C.educated第二部分　阅读理解第一节　阅读下面一个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(2022·锦州中考改编)　　Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?　　Here comes your chance! Student Explore has provided you with a THREE-DAY summer program! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with live animals — giraffes, pandas, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows.Program ADates: 17— 19 July, 2022Days: Sunday to TuesdayTime: 10:00 a.m.— 4: 00 p.m.Program BDates: 8— 10 August, 2022Days: Monday to WednesdayTime: 10:00 a.m.— 4: 00 p.m.Age: Students aged 9—16Program cost: $200 for a member; $230 for a non-memberGroups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from.Each program needs at most 15 students.　　How to do it: Simply come to our center to get an application form (申请表).Send your completed form on or before 13th July, 2022 (Wednesday).　　Notes: 1.No free lunches are provided because of personal food preferences (喜好).You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2.Both programs will start in 2 days if there is a warning (警告) of rainstorms.(     )17.Who can join in the three-day summer program?A.A kid of 6.　　　 B.A girl of 13.C.A boy of 17.(     )18.If there is a rainstorm on 8th August, Program B will start on 　　　. A.Monday    B.TuesdayC.Wednesday(     )19.Two members and two non-members should pay 　　　for the program. A.$400　　B.$630　　C.$860(     )20.What can we learn from the passage?A.Summer Holiday is the name of the program.B.We can only see three kinds of animals in the program.C.You need to hand in (上交) an application form for the program on time.第二节　阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(2022·洪雅质检)　　One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street 21.       As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, 22.       I was puzzled(迷惑的), and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? 23.      ” 　　“Certainly, everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it.The Great Wall is wonderful!” “24.       And people of many countries have come to visit it.”As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. 　　25.      　　Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly.He began to explain, “‘You don’t say!’ means ‘Really?’.Perhaps you know little about English idioms(习语).”　　Wow, how foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.A.“You don’t say!”B.I have been there.C.and soon we began to talk.D.Have you ever been there?E.Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world.F.“Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?” I asked again.第三部分　写作第一节　根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。26.The boy played his piano too       (loud).27.A good neighbor is        (good)than a brother far away. 28.We all liked the dancing       (compete) yesterday.29.One of the       (bad) things for me to stay there is having so little time to spend with you.30.I was very lucky to buy the TV set so       (cheap) yesterday.第二节　根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。take...seriously,be similar to, as long as, so far, in fact, in need 31.      ,learning methods are more important than doing exercises. 32.Her schoolbag        mine, so I took it by mistake. 33.I think you’ll get good grades        you study hard. 34.Most of the students can        the final exam       .35.      ,the boy can speak four foreign languages. 第三节　根据中文意思,补全英语译文。36.这家电影院有最舒服的座位。This cinema has                      seats.37.朋友之间完全一样是没有必要的。It’s not necessary for friends               the same.38.网购现在正变得越来越受欢迎。Shopping online is getting                      popular now.39.帮助你学习英语是我的职责。                     me to help you with your English.40.他和同学们一样认真听老师讲课。He listens to the teacher                      his classmates.