备战2023 贵州中考英语 人教版 一轮复习 必考题型提升练(五)词汇与句子运用

必考题型提升练(五)词汇与句子运用

Test 1

第一节　根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.As Chinese,we should treasure our own      (tradition) culture,such as festivals.

2.Kids,if you don’t do warming-up exercise carefully before sports,you may hurt      (you).

3.As we all know,Teachers’ Day is in the      (nine) month of the year.

4.Liu Chuanjian,one of our national      (hero),successfully landed the plane at last,saving over 100 people.

5.If we have much trouble      (communicate) with classmates,it will certainly influence our study.

第二节　根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。

6.After all the old houses are      ,a new park will be built here one day. 

7.If you want to learn something new,you shouldn’t       of making mistakes. 

8.      is very traditional in North China and is taken as an important folk art. 

9.It’s very impolite to talk loudly to other people      . 

10.Wang Wei is the best teacher in our school       he has the least experience. 

第三节　根据中文意思 ,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)

11.中国的科学技术发展得真快啊!

            the science and technology in China is developing!

12.注意!不要在楼道里跑,否则你会撞到其他人。

Attention!      rush in the hallways,      you may hit others.

13.课堂上你越仔细听老师讲,你就会学得越好。

The more carefully you listen to the teachers in class,            you will learn.

14.绝大多数的青少年都更喜欢那些能够自己创作音乐的歌手。

Most teenagers prefer singers             write their own music.

15.在我的初中生涯里,有许多无法轻易忘记的时刻。

In my junior life,            many moments that cannot be forgotten easily.

Test 2

第一节　根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.The child never tells lies. He was      (teach)to be honest from an early age.

2.Don’t be so rude!Try to act      (polite).

3.Many young people look up to the basketball      (hero) and want to become like them.

4.Art education is      (high)valued in the 21st century. It teaches children to discover and enjoy beauty.

5.Aron’s arm was injured when he was climbing by      (he)in the mountains.

第二节　根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。

at a time;tea sets;sold out;take pride in;be responsible for;on time

6.As a Chinese,I really       our amazing achievements. 

7.All of the spaghetti across the country had been       overnight because of the hoax. 

8.My grandfather enjoys collecting      . He often shares them with his tea friends. 

9.Stop making excuses for your mistakes.You should       what you have done as an adult. 

10.It is hard to do more than one thing at the same time. We should do one thing       and do it well. 

第三节　根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)

11.毫无疑问,你越努力,就会越幸运。

Without doubt,the harder you work,            you will be.

12.请不要在公共场所吸烟,那对你和他人的健康都有很大的危害。

Please             in public. It is bad for both your health and others’.

13.当你在森林里冒险时,记得带一张地图,否则你可能会迷路。

Remember to take a map when you take risks in the forest,or             get lost.

14.得知中国女足获得2022年亚洲杯冠军时,我们感到无比骄傲!

When we knew the Chinese women’s football team won the 2022 Asian Cup,             we felt!

15.这个故事提醒我们,如果你不去尝试你永远不知道将要发生什么。

This story reminds us that if you don’t have a try you             know what will happen next.

Test 3

第一节　根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Eating too much meat is      (harm) to your health.

2.The number of sharks has      (fall) greatly in the past 30 years.

3.Our school’s new clubs can greatly improve       (child) creativity.

4.If you treat people with      (kind),you will be welcome.

5.The air is      (bad) polluted because of the black smoke from the factory.

第二节　根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。

stick to, is good at, without doubt, in total, in half, be responsible for

6.My friend Liu Fang       playing erhu,and she has won many prizes. 

7.Mom and dad tole me I had grown up and I should       my own decisions. 

8.People with strong willpower       their dreams even they are in trouble. 

9.     ,reading is especially important for a child in the process of growing up. 

10.Last weekend,two hundred students       volunteered to clean up the city parks. 

第三节　根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)

11.如果我们齐心协力,我们最终将会赢得比赛。

      we pull together,we       win the games in the end.

12.姚明被认为是最棒的篮球运动员之一。

Yao Ming is regarded as one of             basketball players.

13.我们和父母、老师顶嘴是不礼貌的。

            of us to talk back to our parents and teachers.

14.昨天晚上Ben给我打电话的时候我正在写书评。

I             a book review when Ben called me last night.

15.每年,世界上有数百万吨的水被浪费。

Every year,millions of tons of water             in the world.

Test 4

第一节　根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.China is one of the countries with the      (long)history.

2.I think it is meaningful      (volunteer) to help the people in need. 

3.The China women’s soccer team      (overcome) the difficulties and won the Asian Cup on Feb.6,2022.

4.Ten people were awarded for their      (move)stories on 2021 Annual People Award Ceremony.

5.With the      (develop) of the high-speed train,it’s convenient for people to wherever they want.

第二节　根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。

are made of,put on,from time to time,fought on,deal with,at first

6.You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them      . 

7.How delicious the food is!I’ve       five pounds. 

8.Many times I thought about giving up,but I      . 

9.These chopsticks       wood.They are made in China. 

10.I was scared      ,but shouting did help. 

第三节　根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限一词,缩写算一词)

11.我多么骄傲我是一个中国人啊!

            I am being a Chinese!

12.请不要把你的手机带到学校。

            your mobile phone to school,please.

13.人们认为春天是万物复苏的季节。

It             that spring is the season for all things to come back to life.

14.我的妈妈习惯早起为全家做丰盛的早餐。

My mother             to getting up early to make a big breakfast for my family.

15.六盘水的夏天既不冷也不热,许多游客都去拜访它。

Many tourists visit Liupanshui in summer,because it’s       too cold       too hot.

Test 5

(2022·贵阳模拟)

第一节　根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.China has become the      (three)country to get soil from the moon successfully.

2.Red Star Over China is such an      (education) book that we teenagers really like it.

3.You wouldn’t believe how      (quick) my French has improved.

4.Berners-Lee,a      (science),made it possible for everyone to use the Internet.

5.After a 17-month trip,China’s elephant “tour group”      (go) back home in August,2021.

第二节　根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。

in time,are thirsty for,keep away from,the number of,after all,set out

6.It’s well-known that life is movement and sports can make us       illnesses. 

7.Whenever I feel upset,my friend Mary always comes to me       and helps me out. 

8.As you       on your new journey,you should believe in yourself and try to learn more. 

9.Lots of Chinese students       space knowledge while seeing the astronauts come home. 

10.      the volunteers to fight against the COVID-19 is increasing in many cities in China. 

第三节　根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)。

11.减少学生们的负担是一个多么有用的决定啊!

            useful decision it is to lower students’ burden!

12.上个月,工人们仅用几天时间就建成了一座新医院。

Last month,            the workers only several days to build a new hospital.

13.为了美好的明天,更多人将参与到拯救地球中来。

For a better future,                  more people playing a part in saving the earth.

14.在中国的茶文化中,饮茶和观赏备茶的过程一样令人愉快。

In Chinese tea culture,      tea       as enjoyable as watching the tea preparation.

15.《雄狮少年》是一部暖人心扉的动画片,讲述了三个男孩互相帮助的故事。

I Am What I Am is a heartwarming cartoon about three boys             one another.