河北省沧州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

沧州市2022～2023学年度高一年级第一学期期末教学质量监测

英语

第一部分 听力(共两节)

第一节  (共5小题)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What color of paint is the woman looking for?

A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Red.

2. What does the man do?

A. He’s a salesman. B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a doctor.

3. What is the man likely to do next?

A. Do his homework. B. Surf the Internet. C. Talk with the neighbors.

4. When will the man go to New York?

A. In September. B. In October. C. In November.

5. How much does the woman want to borrow?

A. 20 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 8 dollars.

第二节  (共15小题)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long does the package tour to Seattle last?

A. Four days. B. Three days. C. Two days.

7. When will the man start his holiday?

A. This Wednesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Who teaches French?

A. Madame Martin. B. Mr. Greenwood. C. Mr. Thomas.

9. What does the woman say about Miss McCloud?

A. She’s kind. B. She’s strict. C. She’s impatient.

10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Teacher and student. B. Schoolmates. C. Co-workers.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Why does the man come to the woman?

A. To buy new shoes. B. To get his shoes repaired. C. To return a pair of shoes.

12. When can the man get his shoes back?

A. Tomorrow afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. This afternoon.

13. Which of the following is the man satisfied with?

A. The business hours. B. The low price. C. The quick service.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a library. B. On the phone. C. In a company.

15. What does the woman ask the man to do?

A. Attend an interview. B. Find a cheap house. C. Paint her flat.

16. Who is May Wilson?

A. Hillary’s friend. B. Hillary’s secretary. C. Hillary’s roommate.

17. Where does Hillary live?

A. In Church Hill. B. In West Park. C. In Central Park.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Where is Jean-luck Brassard from?

A. Italy. B. Australia. C. France.

19. Which sport helped Dale Begg-Smith win a gold medal?

A. Skiing. B. Tennis. C. Surfing.

20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. A TV programme. B. A famous athlete. C. A popular exercise.

第二部分 阅读(共两节)

第一节 (共15小题)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

It seems that this summer will be a travel season to remembers, especially following the COVID-stricken summers of 2020 and 2021. Here are some of the destinations around the world that can offer the joy of travel again this summer.

Singapore

Singapore has one of the world’s smallest population. It is made up of one main island and over 60 smaller ones off the coast of the Malay Peninsula. Singapore is home to the island of Pulau Ubin, where a variety of wildlife can be explored.

Dining and drinking options are endless from the 49 restaurants chosen on the 2021 Singapore Michelin Star list to all kinds of hawker (小贩) centres serving inexpensive local delicious food.

Panama

The most famous part of this Central American country’s attractions is, of course, the Panama Canal, which is considered as one of the seven wonders of the modern world. Nature lovers will enjoy Baru Volcano National Park in the province of Chiriqui. It is praised as the only place in the world where, on a clear day, you can see the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans at the same time.

New York

As always, the Big Apple is welcoming visitors with new hotels. Opening in midtown Manhattan last month was the Hard Rock Hotel New York on West 48th Street, which shows respect for the recording studios and music stores that once lined this street by offering live music across all public spaces.

Also in midtown, on Fifth Avenue and Fifty-seventh Street, will be the very comfortable Aman New York. This will feature Italian and Japanese restaurants, a wine library, a jazz club with live performances and a 24,800-square-foot spa with a 65-foot indoor swimming pool.

Montreal

“Montreal’s summer 2022 festival calendar is full” says this Quebec city’s website.

Among its festivals will be the Festival Go Velo for people who love cycling, the three-week-long Montreal Fringe Festival, a firework festival with participation (参与) by six world-class outstanding companies, a jazz festival, a fashion and design festival.

1. Where is Pulau Ubin?

A. In Singapore. B. In Panama. C. In New York. D. In Montreal.

2. Which of the following is one of the seven wonders of the modern world?

A. Baru Volcano National Park. B. Hard Rock Hotel.

C. Panama Canal. D. Aman New York.

3. Who are most interested in the Festival Go Velo in Montreal?

A. Designers. B. Artists. C. Musicians. D. Cyclists.

B

Brody Ridder attends The Academy of Charter Schools in Westminster, Colorado. When he got his yearbook (学校年刊), he went up to people and asked them to sign his yearbook but most of them refused. He collected only two or three names from classmates and two notes from his teachers. So, Brody wrote a yearbook note to himself, “Hope you make some more friends.”

Reading that note broke his mother’s heart. She took a photo of the note and posted it to a Facebook group for parents at the school. The post made its way to three high schoolers: Simone Lightfot, Logan South and Joanna Cooper. They spent hours discussing the problem and finding ways to help. “It’s so fun to have everyone sign the yearbook, but for this kid few people have signed their names in his yearbook. It’s just heartbreaking,” Lightfoot said. They all started planning that the next day they were going to sign this kid’s yearbook.

The three rounded up as many students as possible to sign Brody’s yearbook even though none of them had ever met the three high schoolers. According to the teens, people were lining up: to fill the blanks in Brody’s book. Many of the more than 100 signatures included paragraphs with words of encouragement, advice and even phone numbers. And then right after that, the other students signed Brody’s yearbook.

The teens said they hope the small friendly act can encourage other kids to be kind. “It makes me feel better now. I don’t know how to explain it. It makes me feel better from the bottom of my heart,” Brody said. “It makes me feel like there’s hope for the school, there’s hope for humanity and there’re a lot of good kids in this world,” his mother said.

4. Why did Brody write “Hope you make some more friends.” in his yearbook?

A. He hoped to know more about newcomers.

B. He planned to get another yearbook from others.

C. He decided to give up signing the yearbook.

D. He wished more people to sign his yearbook in the following days.

5. How did the three high schoolers learn about Brody’s story?

A. From their teachers. B. From the Internet.

C From the newspaper. D. From their classmates.

6. What was the result of the high schoolers’ effort to help Brody?

A. People lined up to give yearbooks to Brody.

B. Less than 100 people signed Brody’s yearbook.

C. All of Brody’s classmates signed his yearbook.

D. Many students asked to meet the three high schoolers.

7. Which word can best describe the three schoolers?

A. Warm-hearted. B. Creative. C. Generous. D. Wise.

C

Over the past four decades, more than 450 butterfly species have been hit by the falling numbers. In the US alone, the number of monarch butterflies (黑脉金斑蝶) has seen a drop of 80%, from scientists recording millions of them in the 1980s, and only 29,000 in 2020. It’s part of a wider possibility across the insect group. In 2017, scientists in Germany raised alarm bells after finding that insects had fallen by more than 70% in 30 years.

For farmers, monarch butterflies pollinate (授粉) a very large percentage of food crops. It is very important t protect them because their disappearance could have a huge economic influence. Butterflies are also helpful in the coal mine for other insects, as it is easier for them to feel the environmental change. and relatively easy to record.

Leading environmental organizations have been working hard to find new ways of recording the number of butterflies. As of now, there is no long-term data to develop good protection methods. The scientists wanted to address the challenge that long term recording programs worldwide have faced: they are focusing on training locals as insect experts, which requires much money. They came up with a new method to the problem. In Yasuni National Park, they hired park rangers (护林员) who were trained and then carried out recording. The rangers were able to recognize butterflies with an 85% success rate, which is important for these kinds of recording programs to be successful.

Compared with other recording projects, this study represents a long-term solution. “Our method increases the chance of recording in the long term by reducing the money spent on it such as wages,” said lead author Maria Checa. “Furthermore, it also offers opportunities for public organizations to achieve their environmental goals.”

8. How does the author develop the first paragraph?

A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers.

C. By showing possible results. D. By discussing different reasons.

9. How are butterflies different from other insects in feeling the environmental change?

A. They are quicker. B. They are lazier.

C. They are slower. D. They are more inactive.

10. What does the underlined word “address” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. Discover. B. Solve. C. Invent. D. Balance.

11. What’s Maria Checa’s attitude towards the new method?

A. Uncaring. B. Disapproving. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.

D

Charles Darwin’s notebooks were first reported missing to the public in 2020. An anonymous (匿名的) person has returned Darwin’s two notebooks to the Cambridge University library. The notebooks, which include Darwin’s 1837 Tree of Life introductions, were returned to the library last month in a bright pink gift bag. “My sense of relief at the notebooks’ safe return is great and almost impossible to express,” said librarian Dr. Jessica Gardner.

The notebooks had been missing for long, while librarians had supposed they had just been misplaced. The library plans to put the notebooks on show in July as part of a coming exhibition (展览) called “Darwin in Conversation”. The Tree of Life is said to show Darwin’s thinking before he completed On the Origin of Species. “Objects like these help with our understanding of the history of humans,” said Stephen Toope, a professor at Cambridge.

The library said the notebooks were first removed in 2000 from the Special Collections Strong Rooms, home to the rarest and most valuable things. A usual check in January 2001 found that the small box having the notebooks was not returned to its right place, After a number of searches throughout the library over the years, the notebooks were not found. Gardner arranged a more careful search in 2020, led by experts who conducted fingertip examinations. The team searched the whole Darwin Archive, which includes more than 180 boxes. After these efforts failed, they had the result that the notebooks had been stolen.

Local police are pleased that the notebooks have finally been found. “We share the university’s delight that these priceless notebooks are now back where they belong,” a Cambridge police spokesman said. “Our investigation (调查) remains open and we are following up some lines of questions.”

12. When was the two notebooks’ loss first reported to the public?

A. In1837. B. In 2000. C. In 2001. D. In 2020.

13. What can be learned about the notebooks from paragraph 2?

A. A librarian misplaced them.

B. They were lost at an exhibition.

C. The library did nothing to get them back.

D. They were important for us to understand the human history.

14. What will the local police do in the following days?

A. Dig out more valuable things.

B. Find more information about the notebooks.

C. Open a right place for the notebooks.

D. Celebrate the return of the notebooks further.

15. Which is the best title for the text?

A. Darwin’s Notebooks Are Finally Returned

B. Darwin’s Notebooks Are Missing for Years

C. Two Important Notebooks Will Be Found Soon

D. Efforts for Darwin’s Notebooks Have Been Made

第二节 (共5小题)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

As is known to all, true beauty comes from within, but sometimes it’s not easy to know how to explain it. ____16____.

Inner beauty is in the everyday choices you make.

When we are faced with small, daily choices such as whether to tell a white lie to avoid trouble, our inner beauty or lack thereof comes out. ____17____. Honesty is real inner beauty. While no one is perfect, inner beauty will show itself in the repeated choices a person makes.

____18____.

I’ve known several people who were pretty on the outside, but when they said unkind words, they suddenly looked so ugly! True beauty comes from within and often comes out through your words.

Inner beauty is in how you respond to (应对) mistakes.

When someone makes a mistake and it annoys you, how do you respond? True beauty comes from within when someone is understanding. Someone without inner beauty will be angry. And when you are the one who made a mistake, how do you respond? Do you accept it and move on, giving yourself room to grow? A person with inner beauty doesn’t see mistakes as threats. ____19____.

Inner beauty is on the outside.

If you look closely enough, you can see inner beauty from the outside. ____20____. And the truth is that when people get to know you, inner beauty is all there really is. The opposite is true if you have ugliness on the inside—it will come out in your expression. The truth comes out, and it really does, whether you like it or not.

A. Inner beauty is in your words

B. Words may speak louder than actions

C. Good choices are based on an honest heart

D. It will lead you to avoid the challenge in your life

E. Here are four things that help you understand inner beauty

F. When you are full of good things on the inside, it shows in your smile

G. Instead, he sees them as an important part of life and a chance to learn

第三部分 语言运用(共两节)

第一节 (共15小题)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was a boy, I, together with my dog Doobie and parents, lived across a river from the main road. The only way to get to our house was across an old, wooden ____21____. We also lived right next to Camp Caesar which hosted camps all summer long. And the best thing about it was that it had a public swimming pool. I remember ____22____ almost every day of my summers at that pool. I would be there when the pool ____23____ at l pm and swim until it closed at 5 pm. ____24____ my brothers and a lot of my friends would be there, too. We had so much fun laughing, playing, swimming and splashing (戏水).

One time, ____25____, I went to the pool only to find it crowded with ____26____. None of my friends were there but some older parents with little children. I stayed for a while but felt ____27____. I ____28____ early and walked home. When I got to the wooden bridge, suddenly I saw my friend who was never ____29____ at the pool. He stood on the bridge with his face smiling and his ____30____ wagging (摆动). It was my dog Doobie patiently ____31____ for me to come home. I ____32____ across the bridge to hug (拥抱) him and then we both ran down to the ____33____ below our house to swim. We jumped into the cold, clear water. We swam around each other. We splashed played and chased. Doobie happily ____34____ my loneliness with his doggie kisses and gentle love.

The summers in my childhood flew by so fast. During all of those ____35____ spent swimming as a boy I remember that day the most.

21. A. chair B. desk C. bridge D. door

22. A. designing B. spending C. wasting D. using

23. A. stayed B. opened C. changed D. rose

24. A. Usually B. Occasionally C. Surprisingly D. Luckily

25. A. otherwise B. anyway C. therefore D. however

26. A. strangers B. police C. classmates D. teachers

27. A. shy B. frightened C. lonely D. cold

28. A. started B. arrived C. appeared D. left

29. A. refused B. allowed C. lost D. cleaned

30. A. tail B. head C. leg D. body

31. A. waiting B. fighting C. applying D. preparing

32. A. looked B. jumped C. hurried D. spread

33. A. lake B. pool C. sea D. river

34. A. worked out B. drove away C. searched for D. turned to

35. A. winters B. autumns C. springs D. summers

第二节 (共10小题)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

English language is closely related to the Frisian German and Dutch. England is the first country ____36____ (speak) English and now English is the main language of the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, and many island nations in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It is also an ____37____ (office) language of India, the Philippines, Singapore, and many countries in sub-Saharan Africa ____38____ include South Africa. English is the first choice of foreign ____39____ (language) in most countries around the world. ____40____ third of the world’s population now use English, which is ____41____ (amaze) to us. 

English belongs ____42____ the Indo-European family of languages and is therefore related to most other languages spoken in Europe and Western Asia from Iceland to India. During the course of hundreds of years, English words have been ____43____ (slow) changed from the forms ____44____ (find) in Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, Russian and German to forms, as in Chinese and Vietnamese. The German and Chinese words for the word “man” _____45_____ (be) a typical example. German has five forms: Mann Mannes, Manne, Männer, Männern. Chinese has one form: ren. English stands in between, with four forms: man, man’s, men, men’s.

第四部分 写作(共两节)

第一节

46. 假设你李华，你校将在三月十二日举办植树节活动，请你写一封信邀请外教Doris一起参加。内容包括：

1.写信的目的;

2.活动的具体安排及意义；

3.期待加入。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二节

47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Emma was very excited Today was the championship baseball game! The winners would all get trophies(奖杯) and be the number one players in the town. Emma decided to bring home a trophy to put on her shelf. She had never won a trophy before.

She put on her red uniform and pulled her hair through the back of her baseball cap. She picked up her gloves and looked in the mirror. “I hope I get a hit today,” she said to herself.

On the way to the field, Emma felt nervous.

“Are you feeling OK Emma?” her mother asked.

“I really don’t want to strike out(三击不中出局),” Emma said.

“Just keep your eye on the ball and don’t feel afraid. You can do it,” Emma’s mother said.

Emma was a great hitter in practice, but she had never hit a ball during a game. She always struck out.

When the game started, Emma cheered loudly for her friends. She caught a fly ball in the Outfield, and everyone cheered for her. Emma struck out when it was her turn to hit the ball, but her team was doing well.

The game was tied(平局), and it was her team’s last chance to score. The team’s coach encouraged, “Believe in yourselves, and you are the best.” Frankie was up first, and he hit the ball hard to get on base(垒). Next up was Henry, but he struck out. Kara hit the ball, but she was tagged out at first base. Frankie was able to run to third. That meant he could score and win the game if the next batter(击球手) got a good hit. Emma was the team’s last hope.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Emma stepped up to the base.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Emma’s team won!

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力答案：1～5 BCCBC 6～10 ACAAB 11～15 BACBC 16～20 ABCAB

沧州市2022～2023学年度高一年级第一学期期末教学质量监测

英语

第一部分 听力(共两节)

第一节  (共5小题)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What color of paint is the woman looking for?

A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Red.

2. What does the man do?

A. He’s a salesman. B. He’s a waiter. C. He’s a doctor.

3. What is the man likely to do next?

A. Do his homework. B. Surf the Internet. C. Talk with the neighbors.

4. When will the man go to New York?

A. In September. B. In October. C. In November.

5. How much does the woman want to borrow?

A. 20 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 8 dollars.

第二节  (共15小题)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How long does the package tour to Seattle last?

A. Four days. B. Three days. C. Two days.

7. When will the man start his holiday?

A. This Wednesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Who teaches French?

A. Madame Martin. B. Mr. Greenwood. C. Mr. Thomas.

9. What does the woman say about Miss McCloud?

A. She’s kind. B. She’s strict. C. She’s impatient.

10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Teacher and student. B. Schoolmates. C. Co-workers.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Why does the man come to the woman?

A. To buy new shoes. B. To get his shoes repaired. C. To return a pair of shoes.

12. When can the man get his shoes back?

A. Tomorrow afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. This afternoon.

13. Which of the following is the man satisfied with?

A. The business hours. B. The low price. C. The quick service.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a library. B. On the phone. C. In a company.

15. What does the woman ask the man to do?

A. Attend an interview. B. Find a cheap house. C. Paint her flat.

16. Who is May Wilson?

A. Hillary’s friend. B. Hillary’s secretary. C. Hillary’s roommate.

17. Where does Hillary live?

A. In Church Hill. B. In West Park. C. In Central Park.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Where is Jean-luck Brassard from?

A. Italy. B. Australia. C. France.

19. Which sport helped Dale Begg-Smith win a gold medal?

A. Skiing. B. Tennis. C. Surfing.

20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. A TV programme. B. A famous athlete. C. A popular exercise.

第二部分 阅读(共两节)

第一节 (共15小题)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

【1~3题答案】

【答案】1. A    2. C    3. D

B

【4~7题答案】

【答案】4. D    5. B    6. C    7. A

C

【8~11题答案】

【答案】8. B    9. A    10. B    11. C

D

【12~15题答案】

【答案】12. D    13. D    14. B    15. A

第二节 (共5小题)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

【16~20题答案】

【答案】16. E    17. C    18. A    19. G    20. F

第三部分 语言运用(共两节)

第一节 (共15小题)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【21~35题答案】

【答案】21. C    22. B    23. B    24. A    25. D    26. A    27. C    28. D    29. B    30. A    31. A    32. C    33. D    34. B    35. D

第二节 (共10小题)

【36~45题答案】

【答案】36. to speak   

37. official   

38. which##that   

39. languages   

40. A##One    41. amazing   

42. to    43. slowly   

44. found    45. are

第四部分 写作(共两节)

第一节

【46题答案】

【答案】Dear Doris,

How is everything going? I am writing to invite you to join in our school’s tree-planting activity on 12th March.

At eight o’clock in the morning, we will meet at the school gate and then go to Purple Mountain. The school has prepared tools for everyone. Trees play a significant role in our daily life. Not only can the trees regulate the climate, but also they keep the ecological balance. Besides, trees can beautify the environment and benefit people both physically and mentally. It is wonderful to see many trees be planted by us.

I’m looking forward to your involvement.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节

【47题答案】

【答案】One possible version:

Emma stepped up to the base. She closed her eyes and thought the whole team’s hope of winning the game was in her hands. She swung hard at the first pitch, but missed. She was sweating with nervousness. “Keep your eye on the ball, Emma!” her mother called loudly from the stands. Emma confidently nodded and stepped back into the batter’s box. This time she kept her eyes wide open as she swung the bat. Perfect! Emma had hit the ball!

Emma’s team won! She hugged her teammates, and then she went to her mother’s side, kissed her on the cheek and whispered, “Thank you, Mum, for your encouragement.” “Great game, everyone!” said Emma’s coach later. “Here are your trophies.” Emma held her shiny trophy high in the air. She felt very proud of her whole team. Best of all, she couldn’t wait to put the new trophy on her shelf at home.

听力答案：1～5 BCCBC 6～10 ACAAB 11～15 BACBC 16～20 ABCAB