外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most Western food.精品ppt课件
展开Learning bjectives
1. Knw sme key wrds and expressins.2. Learn a passage abut western eating habits and table manners and get t knw mre differences f diet culture between China and Western cuntries. 3. Imprve students’ cmprehensive reading skills.
n. 西方人n. 西方(尤指西欧和北美)v. 端上(食物和饮料); 服侍……进餐adj. 相似的
WesternerWest servesimilar
n. 翅膀;翼n. 女士;夫人;小姐n. 先生;男士随便做(或用)吧;请自便adj. 生气的
wingladygentlemanhelp yurselfcrss
Peple wh are brn in the _______ are called ___________. They are nthing _______ t easterners in appearance.
Pictures and wrds.
In a western restaurant, it’s a custm t leave a tip fr waiters wh _______ yu. If yu dn’t, the waiters will feel ______.
The _____ and the ____________ gt married at last in the mvie Pride and Prejudice.
_____________t the chicken _______. It’s yummy and crispy.
Help yurself
D yu have any experience f having dinner in a western restaurant r family?What d yu usually have fr meals there?
western fd
Italian ndles
Fish and chips
Lk at the pht f a Western meal.Talk abut the differences between a Western meal and a Chinese meal.
Reading and vcabulary
Peple use a knife and frk at a Western meal.
Chinese meals
Western meals
Discuss and talk abut the eating differences
table manners
Chinese fd is mre varius(多样的) and is cked frm mre ingredients...
Chinese use chpsticks and spns at a meal while peple use frks, knives and spns at a western meal…
At a Chinese meal, dn’t make nise and shake legs r talks when fd is in the muth…
At a western meal, lady first. And yu need t put yur napkin n legs and put yur hands n the table…
Hw d yu behave at dinner?What table manners shuld yu fllw?
If yu are at a western meal,
When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
Read the passage and answer the questins.
1. Wh is the passage written fr? 2. Where might yu see a passage like this?
Intensive reading
Visitrs t western cuntries.
A. In a travel magazine. B. In a ntice. C. In an instructin manual.
Skim and analyze the structures f the passage.
1. Hw many paragraphs in this passage?2. What’s the structure here?
Eight paragraphs.
intrductin-main bdy-cnclusin.(总分总)
3. Chse the main idea(tpic) fr each paragraph in the main bdy.
Things t say at the start f a meal.Methds f eating.Mealtimes in the West. Things t say and d at the end f the meal.Things t say when ffered fd
Read fr mre details, then finish the tasks.
1. Judy is frm a western cuntry. When is she likely t have lunch? A. at 12 ’clck B. at 1 pm C. 2 pm2. Peple have diner at 10 pm in ______. A. England B. America C. Spain
1.Read Para.3 and judge True(T) r False(F). a) At the start f a meal, the French say “Bn appétit”. b) Englishmen say “Enjy yur meal” at the start f a meal. c)A persn wh brings the fd can say “Enjy yur meal” .
There is nthing similar t say in English.英语中没有类似的说法。
D yu knw hw t eat western fd?
The ______is held in yur left hand and the _____in yur right, and the fd is ______with the frk and _____with the knife.
Read Para.4 and fill in the blanks.
Sup is eaten with a ______.Hwever, yu can eat finger fd with yur ______, such as chicken wings and hamburgers.
1. If yu are a guest in a western dinner, hw will yu be served? A. Be served by the hst. B. Serve yurself. C. Bth A and B.
Read Para.5 and chse the right answer.
2. If yu are given fish yu dn’t like, what shuld yu say prperly t avid making thers crss? A. Srry, I dn’t like fish. B. Thank yu, I’ll eat all yu give me. C. Oh, It’s very nice f yu, but I dn’t eat fish.
Read Para.6-7 and answer the questin.
1. At the end f a meal, what manners shuld yu pay attentin t?
Yu can say that yu have enjyed the fd at the end f a meal.Yu are expected t stay and talk arund the dinner table lng after the last dish is served.It’s nt plite t leave as sn as yu finish eating.
Cmplete the table with infrmatin frm the passage.
In sme western cuntries, lunch at abut 1 pm; dinner at arund 7 pm r even later. In Spain, lunch at 3 pm and dinner at 10 pm.
In France, yu say “Bn appétit”.In Italy, yu say “Bun appetit”, but nthing similar t say in English.
with a frk in the left hand and a knife in the right hand; eat sup with a spn. Sme fd can be eaten with fingers.
accept and say “Thank yu” r refuse saying, fr example, “I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat, “ I dn’t eat fish. ”, “N thanks. It was delicius, but I’ve had enugh.”
say yu have enjyed the fd; stay and talk arund the dinner table lng after the last dish is served.
D as the Rmans d We ften say, “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.” S when yu eat Western fd, d as Westerners d. Here are sme things that yu may need t knw abut eating tgether in the West. In sme Western cuntries, lunch is usually eaten at abut 1 pm. Dinner is served arund 7 pm r even later. In Spain it is usual t have lunch at 3 pm and dinner at 10 pm!
serve作“端上,(给某人)提供”讲时,常用结构serve sb. with sth.或serve sth. t sb. 意为“给某人端上/提供某物”。
At the start f a meal, the French say “Bn appétit”, and the Italians say “Bun appetit”. But there is nthing similar t say In English. “Enjy yur meal” is usually nly said by the persn wh brings the fd. Knives and frks are used fr mst Western fd. The frk is held in yur left hand and the knife in yur right, and the fd is held with the frk and
similar adj. 类似的,相似的be similar t 与……相似be similar in在……方面相似
be used fr 被用于……
cut with the knife. Sup is eaten with a spn. Hwever, there is sme fd which yu can eat with yur fingers, such as chicken wings and hamburgers. During the meal, yu may be invited t serve yurself (usually the ladies befre the gentlemen) by smene wh says, “Help yurself.” Or yu will be served by smene wh asks, “ Wuld yu like sme.…?” Yu can take it and say, “Thank yu.”
help yurself意为“随便吃(或用)吧;请自便”,是设宴招待客人时常用的礼貌用语。Help yurself t sth.表示“请自用……”。
If yu are given smething yu d nt like, yu can just say, fr example, “I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat”, r “I dn’t eat fish”. N ne will be crss. If yu are ffered mre fd but cannt eat any mre, just say, “N, thanks. It was delicius, but I’ve had enugh.” Remember that it is plite t say that yu enjy every dish when it is served, and that yu have enjyed
be/get crss with sb. 意为“生某人的气”,与be angry with sb. 同义;be crss with sb. at sth. 意为“为某事和某人动怒”。
mre 不再……,也可以写为n mre。Yu aren’t a child any mre.=Yu are a child n mre.
the fd at the end f a meal. It is smetimes difficult t knw when the meal is ver. If yu are invited t dinner by Western friends, yu will be expected t stay and talk arund the dinner table lng after the last dish is served, and it is nt pliteif yu leave as sn as yu finish eating. The rule is: Watch the ther peple. D as they d.
be similar tbe used frhelp yurselfWuld yu like…?nt… any mrebe expected t das sn as
和……相似被用于随便做/用; 请自便你想要……吗?不再被期待做某事一……就
Read after the vide and talk abut smething abut table manners in western cuntries.
I was invited t have dinner with a western family, But I dn’t knw what t d?
D yu knw sme western table manners I shuld fllw?
Dn’t wrry, just as the saying ges, “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.”
First, Dinner is served arund 7 pm r even later…
Make a dialgue
Answer the questins.
1. “S when yu eat Western fd, d as Westerners d.” S what shuld yu d?2. “At the start f a meal, the French say ‘Bn appétit’.” What d yu say at the start f a Chinese meal?
We shuld watch what ther peple d and cpy them.
We say “Chi ba!” at the start f nrmal meals r “Da jia chi ha!” at the start f mre frmal meals.
3. “I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat.” When might yu want t say this?4. “ N, thanks. It was delicius, but I’ve had enugh.” D yu mean yu d nt like the fd?
I might say this if I am ffered smething which I d nt like.
N, it means “I like the fd but I’m full.”
5. “ It is smetimes difficult t knw when the meal is ver.” Hw d yu knw that a meal is ver in China?
In China, a meal is usually ver when the fd is finished.
Read the passage in Activity 2 again. Decide which part is surprising, interesting r unusual t yu.
I think the surprising/interesting/unusual part is…
Discuss with yur partners and make a presentatin in frnt f the class.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
gentleman knife lady serve wing
During a meal in the West, yu see (1) ________ and frks mst f the time, althugh yu can use yur fingers t eat chicken (2) ________ r hamburgers. Yu will be invited t (3) _______ yurself with fd, the (4) ________ befre the (5) _________.
Write a passage abut Chinese eating custms fr a turist magazine with Western readers.
本模块的话题是“饮食习惯”,主要谈论了不同国家的食物,用餐礼仪等。写作任务是为旅游杂志写一篇介绍中国饮食习惯的短文。时态以一般现在时为主。
Eating custms in China are in sme ways different frm thse in the West.
In China… The mst bvius difference is… If yu…, yu might …Anther imprtant difference is … It’s plite t …
Mst f all, I hpe…/ just enjy…
•Read the table in Activity 3 again. Think abut Chinese eating custms and write them dwn. In China, lunch is usually served arund 12 pm r even later...
breakfast at 7 am; lunch at abut 12 pm; dinner at arund 7 pm
use chpsticks
say “Kai Chi!”and “Chi Ba!” at the start f nrmal meals r “Da jia chi ha!” at the start f mre frmal meals
Cmplete the clumn abut Chinese eating custms.
accept and say “Thank yu” r refuse saying, fr example, “I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat.”
say yu have enjyed the fd; stay and talk arund the dinner table r just leave the table after saying “I’m full and yu just enjy yur meal. ”
•Write a sentence t intrduce yur passage. Eating custms in China are in sme ways different frm thse in the West.
I’m happy/glad t tell yu that…Let me tell yu smething abut…I want/wuld like t tell yu smething abut…
•Write a sentence t finish yur passage. Just enjy yur Chinese meal. Yu’ll never frget it!
If yu knw the manners, I think…I hpe the infrmatin abve can help yu t get invlved in/fit in…
1. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d. 入乡随俗。2. Other times, ther manners. 俗随境迁。
Pssible answer Eating custms in China are in sme ways different frm thse in the West. In China, lunch is usually served at 12 pm, which is early by Western standards. If yu are eating with clse friends r family, yu might nt say anything at the start f a meal, althugh yu can say “Chi ba!” r “Kai Chi!”, Yu might say “Da jia chi ha!” n mre frmal ccasins. The mst bvius difference is
that Chinese meals are eaten with chpsticks rather than with knives and frks. Anther imprtant difference is that Chinese peple take the fd frm plates in the middle f the table, s there is a strng feeling that peple are sharing the fd, nt eating individually. It is plite t let guests r imprtant peple take the fd first.
Althugh Chinese eating custms are quite different frm Western habits, yu’ll have n truble fitting in (as lng as yu can use chpsticks). Watch what everyne else des and fllw them. Mst f all, just enjy yur Chinese meal. Yu’ll never frget it!
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