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牛津译林版八年级下册Welcome to the unit说课课件ppt
展开本节课要点:1. 认识不同时期的交通工具。2. 初步了解现在完成时。3. 中译英练习。
In the past
In the past, peple usually rde bikes when they went t a place nearby.
=Peple used t ride bikes when they went t a place nearby.
At present
At present, shared bikes are becming mre and mre ppular in ur daily life.
It is easy fr us t get arund n shared bikes.
shared bikes
We shuld park the shared bikes in a prper place.
In the past
In the past, peple usually tk a green train tg t ther cities.
It tk abut 21 hurs frm Wuxi t Beijing n a green train.
At present, peple usually take high-speed trains t g t ther cities.
It takes abut 5 hurs frm Wuxi t Beijing by high-speed train.
In the past, a cnductr sld tickets t peple after they gt n the bus.
At present, we can swipe an IC card r a cell phne t get n a bus.
It is the fastest way f travelling t a place far away, but it will cst yu a lt f mney.
Different frms f transprt
A guessing game
It is a cmfrtable bus fr carrying peple ver a lng way.
Thusands f peple g t wrk n it every day. It is fast and it is under the grund.
An undergrund.
It is a car with a driver, and yu have t pay the driver t take yu smewhere.
Transprt at different times
Listen and answer
1.Hw did Millie’s dad g t schl when he was a student?2. Why didn’t he take a bus?3. Hw des Millie g t schl?
He used t g t schl by bike.
Because there were t many peple n the bus.
She ges t schl by bus.
A dialgue (n p.7)
M: Hw did yu g t schl when yu were a student, Dad?D: I used t g t schl by bike.M: Why didn’t yu take a bus?D: Well, there were always t many peple n the bus, and it tk a lng time t wait fr the next ne.M:Really? I g t schl by bus. Nw it’s easy and fast.
Fill in the blanks
Millie’s dad went t schl when he was a student. He u____ t g t schl by bike. He didn’t take a bus b________ there were t many peple n it. And it t____ a lng time t wait fr the next _____. Hwever, Mille ges t schl by bus at p________. Because it is e____and fast.
An interview
At hme, yu can interview yur father r mther, r yur grandparents abut the transprt at different times. Ask several questins and then make a reprt.
A sample reprt
When Ada was a child, I used t take a green train t Shanghai t visit my relatives. It tk me abut 3 hurs frm Wuxi t Shanghai. The trip was very tiring and uncmfrtable.
Transprtin the past
Hwever, at present, I usually take a high-speed train t g t Shanghai. I nly spend abut 40 minutes. Hw amazing! It’s s fast and cnvenient.
Transprtat present
In shrt, transprt has changed a lt during the past 30 years. And ur life is becming better and better.
Email: www.269268@qq.cm
Make a cnclusin
Every cin has tw sides.
Greeting ur ld friends
What has happened?
Hb is feeling a little surprised and angry.
1. Where was Hb’s fd an hur ag?2. Wh has just eaten Hb’s fd? 3. What des Hb think f Eddie? Why?
1. Where was Hb’s fd an hur ag?2. Wh has just eaten Hb’s fd?
It was in the bwl.
Eddie has just eaten Hb’s fd.
3. What des Hb think f Eddie? Why?
He thinks Eddie has changed a lt.
Because Eddie used t share fd with Hb and be kind t him, but he has just eaten the fd alne.
Fill in the blanks Hb’s fd ____ in the _____ an hur ag. But it isn’t there nw. Why? Eddie has just ______ it because he was ________. Hb thinks Eddie has _________ a lt because he used t ______ fd with him. Eddie als thinks Hb is nt s _____ t him.
Yu used t be s kind t me.Yu used t share fd with me.used t d 过去常常做某事 ①肯定形式: 主语+used t+动词原形
表示过去经常做或一直做而现在不做,它只用于过去时态。
1.他过去总听流行音乐,但现在喜欢摇滚了。
He __________________________,but nw he likes rck music.
used t listen t pp music
2.她过去是一名历史老师。She __________________________.
used t be a histry teacher
3.他过去常练习下棋。He ___________________________.
used t practise playing chess
②否定形式: 主语+used nt t+动词原形 主语+didn’t use t+动词原形 过去这家商店星期天不营业。 The shp__________________________.
usedn't t pen n Sundays
③疑问形式:Used +主语+ t +动词原形Did +主语+ use t +动词原形你昔日可常去博物馆?____________________________
Used yu t g t the museum?
④ There used t be曾经有;过去常常有往日此处曾有一家钢铁厂。___________________________here.
There used t be a steel factry
A: Have yu seen my fd?B: Yes. I’ve just eaten it.
A:Have yu seen my fd?B: Yes. I’ve just eaten it.
The present perfect tense 现在完成
①肯定形式 主语+have/ has +过去分词
1.他已经吃了一块巧克力。He ________________________________2.我的家乡在最近的二十年里发生了翻天覆地的变化。My hmetwn ___________________ in the past twenty years.
has already eaten a bar f chclate.
has changed a lt
②否定形式:I haven’t written the letter yet. She hasn’t ridden a hrse befre.主语+haven’t /hasn’t+过去分词
1.We have already read the magazine.(改否)We ________ ____ ___ _________ ____.2. He has finished his hmewrk. (改否) He _______ _______ ___ __________.
Have yu seen my fd?
Yes, I have. N, I haven’t.
Have/ Has +主语+过去分词?Yes, 主语+have/has. N, 主语+haven’t/ hasn’t.
1. ---你曾经看过《寻梦环游记》吗? --- 没看过。 — _____ yu ever ______ Cc ? — N, __ _______.2. 到目前为止他曾骑过马吗? ____________________s far?
Has he ridden a hrse
一、 首字母填空1.My daughter studied very hard in the p .2.I’m afraid I can’t help yu at p changes have t________ place in Wuxi since father ften ges t wrk by u the fashin shw, peple wre clthes frm different t .
二、中译英1.他们过去常常搭长途车去其他城市。2. 他刚刚从图书馆借了一些杂志。3. 中国已经立法预防酒后驾驶。 4. 目前我还没有收到他的来信。
They _________________________ t ther cities.
China ___________________ driving after drinking.
I __________________________ s far.
He ______ just _______________ frm the library.
Spring is cming.
Please wear a face mask.
Avid crwded peple.
Stay at hme.
Finish the exercises.Cmplete the reprt.Preview reading I.
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