初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Self-assessment课前预习ppt课件

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Self-assessment课前预习ppt课件

Unit 3 Online toursRevision译林版八年级下册 英语double-click on the icon双击图标screen 南 极 洲USACanadaNew YorkWall Street (华尔街) has been the ____________ (举世闻名的) trade center since the World War II ended. It lies at the ________(south) end of Manhattan Island. Many big companies and __________ (国际的) banks have their headquarters(总部) in this district.busy but organizedone of the world’s most important trade centersOnce Wall Street coughs, the world catches a cold.(华尔街一咳嗽，世界就感冒。)world-famoussoutherninternational_______________________(再向前走就是时代广场). It has been a tradition (传统) that ___________ (成千上万) people ______________(聚集在广场上) to welcome the new year. The most exciting moment is seeing the ____ (巨大的) glass ball ______________________(划破夜幕降落下来).a large square that carries people’s memories(承载着人们记忆的大广场)amazing and excitingFurther on is Times Squarethousands ofhugefalling through the darknessgather on the squareIn the centre of Manhattan Island is Central Park(中央公园). ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________(这个有着几处湖泊，数座小山和一片广阔草地的公园是个辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处).a place of natural beautybeautiful and relaxingThe park with several lakes, hills and a large green lawn is a good place to relax after a hard day’s work. Have you ever heard of the song “Memory”? It is from Broadway(百老汇) musical Cats. Broadway _________________(因…而闻名) its theaters since _____________________(二十世纪早期).a great music palace(伟大的音乐殿堂)wonderful and enjoyable the early twentieth centuryhas been famous forbe famous for+特点/特长… “因…而闻名”The scientist is famous for his great invention.be famous as+身份/职业… “作为…而闻名”Mark Twain is famous as a children-story writer.What do you think of New York?If you love her, take her to New York,If you hate her, take her to New York. ——from A Native of Beijing in New York1.The girl cried out with _________ (pleased) when she saw Broadway.2.Chinese market is much ______ (huge) than before.3.Take a look at the bread. I think it has been bitten. I guess there are _____ (mouse) in the kitchen.4. I’ve _______(预订) a table for two at 7 o’clock.5.Who’s going to _____ (挑选) the team for the match on Saturday.6.The __________________ (方案) is just to help those who are out of work find jobs. 7. I look forward to ________ (收到) your application in writing in a day or two.8. Mr. Green is my neighbor. His house is ________ (对面的) mine.pleasurepickhugerprogramme/programreceivingmiceoppositebookedpleasure n. “高兴，快乐” with pleasure 回答别人请求=OK/Suremy pleasure 回答别人感谢=You’re welcome.opposite prep. “在… 对面” the house opposite the bank 银行对面的房子 adj. “相反的, 对面的” have opposite views 持相反观点 n. “相反的人或物” Right is the opposite of wrong. 对和错相反 1.美国的季节并不与我们相反。2. 这本书是由四个不同的部分组成的。3.用电脑收发邮件既快又容易。 4.你介意向我示范如何点击页面顶端那个蓝色图标吗？ at the bottom of the pageIt’s quick and easy to send and receive emails with the computer. Would you mind showing me how to click on the blue icon at the top of the page？American seasons are not the opposite of ours.The book is made up of four different parts.be made up of 由…组成eg. A computer is made up of a screen, a main unit, a mouse and a keyboard. Would/ Do you mind doing…? “你介意做…吗？”eg. Would you mind opening the window? Would/ Do you mind my/ me doing sth. “你介意我做…吗?”eg. Do you mind my sitting here? Yes (介意), you’d better not/ I’m afraid you can’t.No (不介意)/ Not at all/ Of course not. 南 极 洲Sydney主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词 + 其他Present perfect tenseShe has gone to Sydney for three days.has been inbegin/start finish/stopcome/go/arrive leavejoin marrydie becomewake get up make friends with buyborrow get to knowcatch a cold closeopen fall ill/asleepbe onbe overbe in/atbe away (from…)be in/be a member ofbe marriedbe deadbe be awakebe upbe friends withkeephave/ownhave a coldknowbe openbe closedbe ill/asleep当搭配 How long, for+时间段，since+过去的时间点，短暂动词要转换为延续性动词。表示过去的动作和状态，和现在没有关系。表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的结果或产生的影响，强调和现在有关系。Differences between the simple past tense and the present perfect tense (1.1)He has gone to the Harbor Bridge. He is not at home.上个月，他去港湾大桥了。He went to the Harbor Bridge last month. 他去了港湾大桥，现在不在家。动作停止在过去。动作一直延续到现在。Differences between the simple past tense and the present perfect tense (1.2)How long has he been a member of / been in the tour group？他什么时候加入的旅行团？When did he join the tour group?他加入旅行团多久了？过去时间里动作发生的次数。到目前为止动作发生的次数。Differences between the simple past tense and the present perfect tense (1.3)I have only used the pen three times. It still writes well.去年我只用过这支笔三次。Last year, I only used the pen three times. 我只用过这支笔三次。它写起来还很好。yesterday, yesterday evening(last night), the day before yesterday, last year, in the past(在过去), two days ago, five months ago, a moment ago, just now, the other day(前几天), once(曾经), in 2005…Differences between the simple past tense and the present perfect tense (2)already(已经),ever(曾经),never(从不), just(刚刚), yet(还，仍),recently(最近), once(一次)/ twice/ many times, so far(迄今为止),up to now/ till/ until now(到目前为止), over the years(在这些年),all one’s life(某人一生), over/ in/ during the last/past …years(在过去的…年中)…1.The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I _________ (have) before.2.I’m sorry I ______________ (forget) your new telephone number.3. ----You can’t smoke here! ----I’m sorry. I _____________ (not notice).4. He ________ carefully, but unfortunately, he heard nothing.5.It’s the second time I ____________ (visit) the beautiful city.6.He ______ (know) nothing about it until my father told him.7.It’s a long time since I _________ (receive) letters from my online friend.8.Two years ___________ (pass) since I came to this city, now I have got used to _________ (study) here.have hadhave forgottenknewhave visitedlistenedreceivedhas passedstudyingdidn’t notice侧重于过去的动作。侧重于对现在的影响。It is/has been +时间段+since 过去时从句 “自从…以来已经多长时间了。”Have you had breakfast? Where have you had it?I grew stronger by doing exercise in the past years.He borrowed a lot of books in this way in the past.The shop opened in the early morning. It has been opened for five hours.How long did the sing and dance show start?She has been off work since she gets ill.I haven’t received any parcels(包裹) since last December.It was twenty years since we knew each other.6 mistakesHave you had breakfast? Where have you had it?I grew stronger by doing exercise in the past years.He borrowed a lot of books in this way in the past.The shop opened in the early morning. It has been opened for five hours.I’ve grownWhere did you have it?has been open5. How long did the sing and dance show start?6. She has been off work since she gets ill.7. I haven’t received any parcels(包裹) since last December.8. It was twenty years since we knew each other.has the sing and dance show been on?got ill.ishas been3 minsSimon: Hey, Stephen!Stephen: Hi, Simon. How long have you been in Australia?Simon: I have been in Sydney for a week.Stephen: Where is Sydney?Simon: It is on the north-east coast of Australia. Stephen, guess where I’ve visited recently?…Main points:Places of interest in Sydney: Sydney Opera House, Harbor Bridge and so on.What to see and do in SydneyOthers: weather and other tips南 极 洲UKChinaAbout the countryPlaces to visitOthersIn the east of AsiaChinese gardenMuseumsPlaces of natural beautyTheme parksLanguageMoneyFestivalsPopulationBeijing, the capitalold and modernthe Summer Palace& the Zhuozheng GardenMuseum of the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuangover 1.4 billion peopleover 5 thousand yearsMount HuangShanghai Disneylandthe Spring FestivalMandarin (普通话)RMB; Alipay or Wechat payLong historyChina is in the east of Asia. It has a population of over 1.4 billion people. With a history of about 5 thousand years, China is a country full of culture. Beijing, the capital city, is both old and modern. Emperors of Ming and Qing used to give orders to the whole country from here. Chinese gardens like the Summer Palace and the Zhuozheng Garden in Suzhou have been famous for the taste of natural beauty. Besides, there are thousands of museums across the China. Among them, the Museum of the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang catches the most attention. You can learn a lot about the first emperor in China’s history. China also has quite a few places of natural beauty, such as Mount Huang. People can go there in any season except winter. Because it’s dangerous to climb the mountains or hills on snowy days. Moreover, the trip to theme parks like Shanghai Disneyland may be exciting enough for kids to have fun.The spring festival is the most important for Chinese. All the family members gather at home and enjoy a big meal on the eve of the Lunar New Year. Most people speak Mandarin and a large number of people can communicate in English. Last but not least, people use RMB in China. But it’s easier to pay by Alipay or Wechat pay.Revise your article. Check whether you have a complete structure in your article.Try to give more detailed information to support your ideas.Check the spellings, expressions and tenses.Copy your article onto paper and send it to Dubai World Expo Organizing Committee.----You look so tired. You’d better stop and have a rest. ----Of course. I ___________ (drive) for 3 hours without stopping.他已经三天没有收到父母的信了。他收到父母的信三天了。（3）Since he ___________ (stop) smoking, his health has improved a lot.----Who do you think ___________ (break) the window of Miss Lee’s office? ----Sorry, I have no idea. ___________ there ___________ (be) amazing changes in your hometown over the years?----Thank you all the same, Mr. Black, but I don’t eat sweets. ----Oh, I’m sorry. I_____________(not know) that.