Module 4【刷语法】让步和结果状语从句(重点语法提升练)-九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
展开九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
Module 4【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
让步状语从句和结果状语从句
让步状语从句
让步状语从句的引导词有though / although,even though / if等。
结果状语从句
结果状语从句的引导词有so… that … /such….that…等。
注意:当名词前有much,many,little,few等词修饰时,只能用so。
如:You can’t spend so much time on computer games.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上。
一、单项选择
1.(2022·江苏·盐城市盐都区实验初中一模)Friends have a lot in common, ________ there are some differences.
A.until B.since C.although D.after
2.I don’t think I will miss much ________ the school has put off the opening dates. Online schooling works well.
A.if B.as C.before D.though
3.Although he felt sick, ________ he still went to work.
A.so that B./ C.but D.so
4.(2022·辽宁·铁岭县莲花第一初级中学一模)I can’t put time to good use, ________ dad always reminds me to value the time.
A.so B.and C.though D.since
5.Deng Yaping is very successful, because ________ she does, she always tries her best.
A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever
6.________ you go, don’t forget where you are from.
A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However
7.(2022·湖北黄冈·二模)—Why do you so admire your English teacher?
—Er, ________ he is old, he is just like a young boy in class!
A.when B.because C.although D.if
8.(2022·河北保定·模拟预测)The two girls never argue with each other ________ they have different opinions sometimes.
A.until B.if C.though D.since
9.(2022·重庆实验外国语学校三模)You are the winner in my eyes ________ you lose the match.
A.because B.although C.so D.if
10.(2022·辽宁葫芦岛·三模)________ the old man has a lot of money, he lives a simple life.
A.So B.Until C.Although D.Because
11.(2022·四川自贡·一模)We can’t be Eileen Gu, ________ we practise skiing day and night. She is special.
A.as if B.even if C.until
12.(2022·浙江温州·二模)—Are you a “Liu Genghong’s Girl”?
—No. Exercising like him is too hard for me, ________ it is good for my health.
A.even though B.so that C.as if D.ever since
13.(2022·安徽黄山·一模)—Hurry up, Tony! We don’t have much time.
—Look at the heavy rain! I’m afraid ________ we take a taxi, we’ll still miss the train.
A.if B.unless C.so that D.even if
14.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)—How about camping next week, just for a change?
—OK, ________ you want.
A.whatever B.whenever C.whoever D.wherever
15.(2022·辽宁抚顺·模拟预测)No matter _________ you want, your parents are willing to get it for you.
A.who B.what C.with D.by
16.(2022·四川乐山·二模)________ you hate me, please don’t let Tony ________ to me like that.
A.No matter how much;speak B.No wonder;to speak C.No matter what;speaking
17.(2022·海南华侨中学模拟预测)No matter _________, I am a Chinese and I am proud of my country.
A.where I am B.where am I C.what do I do
18.There is ________ much traffic ________ the streets are crowded.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to D.quite; that
19.—Did you watch the volleyball game? Our Chinese team won the 2019 Women’s Volleyball World Cup at last.
—Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I couldn’t fall asleep that night.
A.too; to B.neither; nor C.so; that D.such; that
20.He speaks ________fast ________nobody can understand.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to D.very; that
21.It is _________ bad weather that we decide to stay at home.
A.so B.such a C.such D.so a
22.(2022·广西柳州·模拟预测)It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach.
A.such a; that B.such; that C.so; that
23.(2022·黑龙江·二模)It is ________ an interesting story ________ every kid wants to listen to it again.
A.so; that B.such; that C.such; as
24.(2022·福建省福州屏东中学二模)—________ good time we had at the party last night!
—Yes. It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it.
A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an
25.(2022·青海西宁·二模)—I missed the film The Battle at Lake Changjin.
—What a pity! It is ________ meaningful film that every one should watch it.
A.such a B.so C.such D.so a
26.(2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学(集团)模拟预测)The child was ______ immediately after supper.
A.enough tired to go to bed B.too tired to go to bed
C.so tired that he went to bed D.very tired that
27.(2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学(集团)模拟预测)Joan had ______ little dictionary that she could carry it with her all the time.
A.such B.so C.very D.such a
28.(2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学(集团)模拟预测)It was ______ that she couldn’t finish it by herself.
A.so difficult a work B.such a difficult work C.so difficult work D.such difficult work
29.(2022·辽宁·营口市老边区实验中学模拟预测)She was ________ surprised ________ she couldn’t believe her eyes.
A.too, to B.such, that C.so, that D.enough, to
30.(2022·黑龙江·肇东市第十一中学校模拟预测)The movie is_________ scary________ we are afraid to watch it.
A.enough, to B.so, that C.too, to
二、完成句子
31.无论你做什么,不要错过那个会议!
__________, don’t miss the meeting!
32.他通过英语考试了,尽管他英语说得并不好。
He passed the English exam, ________ he can’t speak English well.
33.尽管他很小,但是他做得很好。
________ he was a child, he ________ ________ ________.
34.无论你说什么,我都会相信你。
________ you say, I’ll ________ you.
35.她帮助你独立解答问题,无论它们有多难。
She helped you to ________ ________ the answers yourself ________ ________ ________ ________ they were.
36.尽管我仍旧犯很多错误,但是它不像以前那样让我烦恼了。
________ I still ________ ________ ________ ________, it doesn’t ________ me ________ it ________ ________.
37.我们无论有多少困难,都会努力实现我们的梦想。
_____________ difficulties we have, we’ll try hard to achieve our dreams.
38.无论你买什么,你可能会认为它们生产于那些国家。
________________ you bought, you might think they were made in those countries.
39.(2022·重庆巴蜀中学三模)即使你不能通过考试,也不要失去信心。(完成译句)
___________ ___________ you can’t pass the test, don’t lose confidence.
40.虽然我们生活在和平中,世界上其他地方的一些孩子仍生活在为他们生命安全的担忧中。
___________, some children in other parts of the world still live ____________
41.(2018·全国·九年级课时练习)不管有多远,我都步行去。
___________________ it is, I’ll go on foot.
42.(2022·全国·九年级专题练习)音乐太吵了以至于我听不见你的声音了。
Music was ________ noisy ________ I ________ hear your sound.
43.这部电影是如此悲伤以至于它使蒂娜和埃米哭泣。
The movie was __________________ it _________ Tina and Amy _________.
44.这个村庄现在变得如此美丽,每年很多游客来到这里。(根据汉语完成句子)
The village has become ________________ many tourists come here every year.
45.这部电影是如此悲伤以至于它使蒂娜和埃米哭泣。
The movie was ________ sad ________ it ________ Tina and Amy ________.
46.那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞。
The rabbit was ________ through the hole.
47.老师说得如此快以至于大多数时候我听不懂她的课。
The teacher spoke _________ _________ _________ I did not _________ _________ most of the time.
48.(2022·广东·执信中学三模)汤姆中文说得如此好,以至于他可以用中文描述他的日常生活。
Tom speaks Chinese _______ ________ ______ he can describe his daily life in Chinese.
49.这是如此美丽的一幅画,以至于每个人都想买它。
This is _________________________________ that everyone wants to buy it.
50.(2022·湖北·黄石市有色中学模拟预测)他正忙着一个项目,忙到每天几乎没时间睡觉。
He is ________ busy ________ a project that he has ________ ________ to go to sleep.
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:朋友有很多共同之处,虽然也有一些不同。
考查连词辨析。until直到;since自从;although虽然;after在……之后。前后两句构成让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:尽管学校推迟了开学日期,但我认为我不会错过太多。 在线教育效果很好。
考查连词辨析。if如果;as当;before在……之前;though虽然。根据“Online schooling works well”可知他觉得网课很好,所以即使推迟了开学日期,也不会错过很多,所以空格前后是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:虽然他觉得不舒服,但他还是去上班了。
考查连词的用法。so that以便;/不填;but但是;so因此。根据句意可知,本句是although引导的让步状语从句,表示“虽然、即使”,不能与but连用。故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:我不能很好地利用时间,尽管爸爸总是提醒我要珍惜时间。
考查连词辨析。so因此;and和;though尽管;since因为,自从。根据“dad always reminds me to value the time”表示让步可知此处表示尽管总提醒我珍惜时间,但我不能很好利用时间,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:邓亚萍很成功,因为无论她做什么,她总是尽最大的努力。
考查从属连词辨析。however无论如何;whatever无论什么;whenever无论何时;wherever无论何地。根据“she does, she always tries her best”可知,此处指无论她做什么,她总是尽最大的努力,应用whatever引导让步状语从句。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:无论你去哪里,不要忘记你来自哪里。
考查让步状语从句。Whatever无论什么,不管什么;Whenever无论何时;Wherever无论哪里;However不管怎样。根据“…you go, don’t forget where you are from.”可知,此处强调去的地方,使用Wherever引导让步状语从句。故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么佩服你的英语老师? ——呃,虽然他年纪大了,但他就像班上的一个小男孩!
考查从属连词辨析。when当……时候;because因为;although虽然;if如果。分析句子可知,“he is old”和“he is just like a young boy in class”是让步关系,所以此处用although引导让步状语从句。 故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:这两个女孩从不吵架, 虽然他们有时有不同的意见。
考查连词辨析。until直到;if如果;though虽然;since自从。分析句子可知,“The two girls never argue with each other”和“they have different opinions sometimes.”两个句子为让步关系,故用“though虽然”引导。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:你是我眼中的赢家,虽然你输了比赛。
考查连词辨析。because因为;although虽然;so所以;if如果。根据“You are the winner in my eyes...you lose the match”可知前后两句是让步关系,表示虽然输掉了比赛,但是仍然赢家,用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:尽管这位老人有很多钱,但是他仍然过着简朴的生活。
考查连词辨析。So所以;Until直到;Although尽管;Because因为。两句话之间是转折关系,空处应该使用Although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
11.B
【详解】句意:即使我们夜以继日地练习滑雪,我们也无法成为谷爱凌。她是特别的。
考查从属连词辨析。as if好像;even if即使;until直到。根据“We can’t be Eileen Gu, ________ we practise skiing day and night.”可知,此处表示即使我们夜以继日地练习滑雪,我们也无法成为谷爱凌。应使用even if引导让步状语从句。故选B。
12.A
【详解】句意:——你是一个“刘畊宏女孩”吗?——不。像他那样锻炼对于我来说太难了,尽管它对我的健康有好处。
考查连词辨析。even though尽管;so that以至于;as if好像;ever since自从。根据“Exercising like him is too hard for me”和“it is good for my health.”可知二者是转折关系,故选A。
13.D
【详解】句意:——快点,托尼!我们没有那么多时间了。——看看外面的大雨!我们即使乘出租车去,也会错过火车的。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;so that为了;even if即使。根据“Look at the heavy rain”可知,这里是“even if”引导的让步状语从句,表示雨下的很大,即使乘坐出租车也赶不上火车了,故选D。
14.A
【详解】句意:——这个周末去野营怎么样,只想换个环境?——好吧,你想干什么都行。
考查让步状语从句。whatever无论什么,什么都可以;whenever无论何时;whoever无论谁,不管谁;wherever无论在哪里。本句want是及物动词,后面接宾语,可知填特殊疑问代词,whenever和wherever是疑问副词,whoever只能指人,whatever是泛指;所以应用whatever,此句是whatever引导的让步状语从句,故选A。
15.B
【详解】句意:无论你想要什么,你的父母都愿意为你买。
考查连词辨析。who谁;what什么;with带有;by通过。根据“No matter … you want, your parents are willing to get it for you”可知,无论想要什么,父母都愿意为你买,no matter what“无论什么”,故选B。
16.A
【详解】句意:不管你多么恨我,请不要让托尼那样对我说话。
考查“no matter +疑问词”和使役动词let。第一空后“you hate me”,此处指的是程度,故应用how much,并应用no matter引导让步状语从句;使役动词let常用于“let sb. do sth.”结构,故选A。
17.A
【详解】句意:无论我在哪里,我都是一个中国人,我为我的祖国感到骄傲。
考查no matter+疑问词引导让步状语从句。where I am陈述句语序;where am I疑问句语序;what do I do疑问句语序;分析句子可知,此句为no matter+疑问词引导让步状语从句,从句应使用陈述句语序。故选A。
18.B
【详解】句意:大街上车辆太多,街道很拥挤。
考查so...that...结构。such...that...如此……以致于……;so...that...如此……以致于……;too...to...太……而不能……;quite十分,相当。so much如此多,修饰不可数名词traffic,此处用so...that...引导结果状语从句。故选B。
19.C
【详解】句意:——你看排球比赛了吗?我们的中国女排终于赢得了2019年世界杯女排冠军。——是的。那天晚上我太兴奋了,睡不着。
考查连词辨析。too...to...太……而不能……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;so...that...如此……以致于……;such...that...如此……以致于……。根据“I was...excited...I couldn’t fall asleep that night.”可知,此处表示“如此兴奋以致于睡不着”,强调形容词excited。故选C。
20.B
【详解】句意:他说得太快了,没人听得懂。
考查词汇辨析。such/so...that“如此……以至于……”,such修饰名词,so修饰形容词/副词;too...to...“太……而不能”,to后跟动词原形,而不是句子,排除C;very....that错误搭配。句中fast是副词,所以用so修饰,本句是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选B。
21.C
【详解】句意:天气如此恶劣,我们决定呆在家里。
考查结果状语从句。so...that中心词为形容词/副词;such...that中心词是名词。观察句子可知本题为“such+adj.+n.+that”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”;其中weather是不可数名词,such后不加冠词。故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:这是如此好的天气以致于我们决定在海滩上度过这一天。
考查结果状语从句。such a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,表示“如此……以致于……”;such+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+that+从句,表示“如此……以致于……”;so +形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that+从句,表示“如此……以致于……”;此处weather是不可数名词,因此用such修饰,故选B。
23.B
【详解】句意:这是如此有趣的一个故事以至于每个孩子都想再听一遍。
考查结果状语从句。so+形容词/副词that如此……以至于;such+名词that如此……以至于;such…as像……这样的。根据“every kid wants to listen to it again”,可知是结果状语从句,“an interesting story”是名词短语,用“such…that”引导句子。故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:——昨晚我们在聚会上玩得很开心!——是的。 这是一个令人兴奋的聚会,我永远不会忘记它。
考查感叹句以及such...that引导的结果状语从句。第一个句子是感叹句,中心词是名词time,用感叹句结构:what+a/an adj. n.+主谓;第二个句子是结果状语从句,根据“exciting party”可知此处用结构“such+a/an adj. n. that从句”。故选C。
25.A
【详解】句意:——我错过了电影《长津湖》。 ——真遗憾!这是一部很有意义的电影,每个人都应该看。
考查结果状语从句。such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句;such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句;so+形容词/副词+that从句;so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句。此题中的film是单数,前面有meaningful修饰,只有such a符合。故选A。
26.C
【详解】句意:小孩如此累,以至于饭后立马上床睡觉了。
考查结果状语从句。根据“ immediately after supper.”可知很累,所以饭后就睡觉了,排除B,enough后接名词,修饰形容词应后置,排除A;D选项that未接从句,故排除。此句是so...that引导的结果状语从句。故选C。
27.D
【详解】句意:Joan有一个如此小的字典,以至于她可以一直带着。
考查结果状语从句。dictionary可数名词,用such修饰,且前面应该有冠词。故选D。
28.D
【详解】句意:这是一项艰巨的工作,她一个人无法完成。
考查such...that引导的结果状语从句。work“工作”是不可数名词,根据“that she couldn’t finish it by herself”可知此处是结构“such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句”,意为“如此……的……以至于”。故选D。
29.C
【详解】句意:她如此的惊讶以至于不能相信她的眼睛。
考查结果状语从句。too…to太……而不能;such…that如此……以至于;so…that如此……以至于;enough…to足够……去做。此句是一个复合句,B、C两个选项可以连接复合句。又因为such修饰名词,so修饰形容词或副词,题中surprised是形容词,要用so。故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:这部电影太可怕了,我们害怕看它。
考查固定搭配。adj./adv.+enough to do sth.,足够……做某事; so+adj./adv.+that从句,如此……以至……;too+adj./adv.+to do sth,太……而不能……。根据“The movie is...scary...we are afraid to watch it.”可知,这里表示“这部电影太吓人了,我们都不敢看”,且we are afraid to watch it为句子。故选B。
31.Whatever you do
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处考查whatever“无论什么”引导的让步状语从句,you“你”,作主语,do“做”,动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,谓语动词用其原形。故填Whatever you do。
32.though##although
【详解】“尽管”为though/although,引导让步状语从句。故填though/although。
33. Though did quite well
【详解】“尽管”though,引导让步状语从句;“做”do;“很好”quite well;由“was”可知,应用一般过去时,主句的动词用过去式,do的过去式是did。故填Though;did;quite;well。
34. Whatever trust
【详解】whatever“无论什么”,是连词,位于句首单词首字母要大写,trust“相信”,动词,空前有will,动词应用原形,故填Whatever;trust。
35. work out no matter how difficult
【详解】根据中英文对照,缺少“解答”及“无论多难”。work out“解决”;no matter how difficult“无论多难”。根据“She helped you to”可知,help sb to do sth“帮助某人做某事”,to后应该用动词原形。故填work;out;no;matter;how;difficult。
36. Although make lots of mistakes worry as used to
【详解】although尽管,引导让步状语从句;make mistakes犯错;lots of很多;worry担心;as就像;used to过去。故填Although;make;lots;of;mistakes;worry;as;used;to。
37.No matter how many
【详解】“no matter+特殊疑问词”引导让步状语从句,no matter“无论”,位于句首,首字母大写;how many“多少”,后接可数名词复数。故填No matter how many。
38.No matter what##Whatever
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“无论什么”。no matter what/whatever“无论什么”。故填No matter what/Whatever。
39. Even though##if
【详解】even though/if“即使”,是连词,引导让步状语从句,故填Even;though/if。
40. Although we live in peace in fear of their lives
【详解】根据“...some children in other parts of the world still live...”及中文提示可知,时态为一般现在时;虽然Although,表让步;生活在和平中live in peace;在恐惧/担忧中in fear of;故填Although we live in peace;in fear of their lives。
41.No matter how far
【详解】根据汉语和英语翻译可知,“不管”译成:no matter;“多远”译成:how far。这里是:“no matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句,句子开头,首字母大写。故填No matter how far。
42. so that couldn’t
【详解】so+形容词+that从句,表示“如此……以至于……”;主句谓语动词是was,是一般过去时态,从句用一般过去时态,can“能,会”,过去式是could,此处是否定句,在could后直接加not。故填so;that;couldn’t。
43. so sad that made cry
【详解】根据所给中文意思,该句应使用结果状语从句“so ... that ...”表示“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词sad,意为“如此悲伤”。“使某人哭泣”的英文表达为“make sb. cry”,根据语境可知,该句描述了过去的情景,应使用一般过去时,make应改为made。故填so sad that;made;cry。
44.so beautiful that
【详解】美丽的:beautiful。根据“如此美丽,每年很多游客来到这里。”可知,此处表达为so... that“如此……以致于”,so后接形容词。故填so beautiful that。
45. so that made cry
【详解】so...that“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句;make sb+adj“使某人……”,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式;cry“哭泣”。故填so;that;made;cry。
46.so fat that it couldn’t go
【详解】根据句意可知,此处应是so...that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句,fat“胖的”;it代指兔子;couldn’t“不能”,是can’t的过去式形式;go through“穿过”。故填so fat that it couldn’t go。
47. so quickly that understand her
【详解】根据中英文对照分析可知,此处用so .... that ...引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”,so后跟副词quickly“快”修饰动词spoke,did not后跟动词原形understand表示“理解,听懂”,代词her“她的”作其宾语。故填so;quickly;that;understand;her。
48. so well that
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少连词,so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,well“好”,修饰动词,故填so;well;that。
49.such a beautiful painting
【详解】“一幅美丽的画”英文表达为“a beautiful painting”,“如此……以至于……”有两种表达方式:“so...that...”/“such...that...”,因为“a beautiful painting”中心词为名词,所以用“such...that...”。故填such a beautiful painting。
50. so with little time
【详解】忙于某事:be busy with sth;根据“…that he has”结合句意可知,句子用so…that…句式,表示“如此……以至于……”;几乎没时间:have/has little time。故填so;with;little;time。