泰州泰兴市洋思中学2021-2022学年七年级3月月考英语试题（含解析）

这是一份泰州泰兴市洋思中学2021-2022学年七年级3月月考英语试题（含解析）
泰州泰兴市洋思中学2021-2022学年七年级3月月考英语试题一．单项选择1. She shares her room_______ a friend of_______.A. with; her B. to; hers C. with; hers D. from; her2. —______ is it from your home to your school?—It is about 10 minutes' ride.A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often3. —There is lots of homework for me ________ every day.—How long does it usually take you ________ it every day?A. do; doing B. to do; doing C. doing; to do D. to do; to do4. The online shop sells shoes at a very low price.A. child and men'sB. children and men'sC. children's and menD. children's and men's5. — Do you know Hemingway? — Yes. He ________ a writer and ________ his work — The Old Man and the Sea.A. is famous for; is famous for B. is famous as; is famous forC. is famous as; is famous as D. is famous for; is famous as6. — Whose bike is it under the tree? — It’s ________.A. somebody else’s B. somebody else C. somebody’s else’s D. somebody’s else7. Listen! Can you hear Kate ________ in her room?A. to sing B. sing C. sings D. singing8 Why not ________ for dinner today?A. try on some Chinese food B. try some Chinese foodC. try any Chinese food D. try on any Chinese food9. —_____ five yuan ______ all the books?　—Not enough.A. Is, enough for B. Are, enough toC. Does, enough for D. Do, enough to10. _______ she isn’t at home. She_______ go to Beijing.A. May; maybe B. Maybe; maybeC. Maybe; may D. May; may11. ________ the local people now like shopping at the supermarket.A. Most B. Many C. Most of D. Much of12. You can see many ________ in the museum.A. work of art B. work of arts C. works of art D. works of arts13. I will have a ________ holiday next month.A. two weeks B. two-week C. two week’s D. two-weeks’14. The students are having a good time in the park. Some are playing games and ________ are chatting.A. others B. other C. the other D. another15. —What a nice day! __________ go for a walk?—Sounds great! Let’s go.A. Why not we B. Why don’t C. How about D. Why don’t we16. We are all looking forward ________ you again.A. to see B. to seeing C. for see D. for seeing17. —Do you usually go to school by ________ underground?—No. I often go to school on ________ bus.A. a; a B. /; / C. a; / D. /; a18. It is great fun ________ with friends at weekends.A. to shop B. shop C. to shopping D. shops19. Who is your father talking ________ under the tree?A. to B. in C. about D. at20. —What’s your hometown like?—________.A. I like it very much B. Very much C. Very beautiful D. Very well二．完形填空Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I ___21___. I ___22___ a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father ___23___, too.” But what about the other days of the year? In my family, my parents like ___24___ very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them. All the family members get together. They are very happy. In the evening, we eat moon cakes and watch the ___25___ .I have a friend. Her parents ___26___ in another city. One day, I went to see her, and we had a nice talk. Then she wanted to ___27___ . So she dialed（打）the number, but then she put down the phone. ___28___ about 15 minutes, she dialed the number again.” Hi, Mum...”Later, I asked, “Why do you dial the number ___29___ ? “She smiled, “My parents are old and ____30____ , so they can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I only want to give them ____31____ time to ____32____ the telephone.”My friend is a good girl. She is always ____33____ about her parents. You also want to be a ____34____ child, right? Please always remember to ____35____ your parents at any time, not just on some important days.21. A. will B. do C. won’t D. don’t22. A. buy B. sell C. take D. do23. A. a cake B. a kiss C. some money D. a gift24. A. Halloween B. Chinese New YearC. Thanksgiving Day D. the Mid-Autumn Festival25. A. moon B. sun C. TV D. film26. A. live B. play C. travel D. eat27. A. make a call B. go fishing C. take a walk D. have a rest28. A. After B. When C. Before D. For29. A. a twice B. twice C. second D. the second30. A. slow B. fast C. healthy D. strong31. A. enough B. little C. any D. free32. A. move B. bring C. take D. answer33. A. telling B. saying C. thinking D. waiting34. A. well B. clever C. bad D. good35. A. call B. love C. want D. hear三、阅读理解 （A）Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented (租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments (公寓).74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average (平均), 2.64 people lived at home in early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.36. Most Americans live ________, according to the passage.A in or around the cities B. in citiesC. around cities D. in the country37. How many American families own a cat?A. About 40%. B. About 20%.C. About 74%. D. About 26%.38. On the average, there were ________ people in an American family in 1994.A. more than 3 B. only 3.5C. less than 2 D. about 2.6439. ________ in the US have their own bedrooms.A. All of the people B. Most of the childrenC. Half of the teenagers D. Only some of the teenagers40. What can we learn from the passage?A. In the early 1990s most of the Americans owned their homes.B. Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger.C. A Japanese moves more often than an American.D. An American moves more often than an Englishman.（B）New York City’s Chinatown is in the east of Manhattan. About 150,000 people live there. There are many things to do and many places to visit. Shopping in ChinatownYou can find all kinds of Chinese things there just like you are in China: food, clothes, jewelry (珠宝), and so on. On the north side of the Canal Street there are many jewelry shops while on the south side of the Canal Street there are small present shops, handbag shops, watch shops and some big supermarkets.Eating in ChinatownChinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can find many Chinese foods there. The foods come from all over China: Beijing, Shanghai, Suzhou, etc. Sightseeing (观光) in ChinatownYou should visit Chinatown when you are travelling in New York City. Thousands of people visit Chinatown every day. It is the largest Chinatown in the United States. It is famous for its restaurants, jewelry shops, food markets, and busy streets, such as Canal, Mott, Pell and Doyers Streets. Among them, Canal Street is well-known for its handbags.41. Which of the following is TRUE about New York City’s Chinatown?A. It’s the largest one in America. B. It’s the most important one in America.C. It’s a famous restaurant. D. It’s popular only with Chinese.42. If you want to buy your mother a handbag, you’d better go to ________.A. Pell Street B. Doyers Street C. Canal Street D. Mott Street43. Which word in the passage has the same meaning as the underlined word “well-known”?A Real. B. Famous. C. Different. D. Cheap.44. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Only few people visit Chinatown every year.B. If you are travelling in New York, you should visit Chinatown.C. You can buy many Chinese things in New York City’s Chinatown.D. You can eat Beijing Duck in the restaurants in New York City’s Chinatown.45. Which is the best title for the passage?A. What to do in Chinatown B. Going round ChinatownC. Sightseeing in America D. New York City’s Chinatown四．用所给词适当形式填空46. Guizhou is in the ________ (west) part of China.47. I think ________ (jog) is important for the old people. It is important for the old people ________ (jog).48. There is a ________ (gold) throne for the king in the palace.49. You’d better talk in a ________ (friend) way, or you won’t have any friends.50. They want some ideas about where ________ (go) and what ________ (see).51. Why not ________ (row) a boat on the lake? Look! The Green family ________ a boat on the West Lake. (row)52. Daniel is our new neighbor. He lives in a flat next to ________. (we)53. There are lots of Chinese ________ (paint) in Huangji Palace.54. If you don’t want to miss ________ (watch) that wonderful film, you need to get to the cinema in time.55. Nothing ________(be) impossible.56. If my mother ________ (not be) busy today, she will go shopping with me.57. Mr Wang works hard to make money. He ________ (own) a new car now.58. It is my first time ________ (visit) your local theatre.59. This double room is very beautiful. It’s the ________ (twin).60. The big day he was looking forward to ________ (come) at last.五、任务型阅读（一空一词）It’s 7 a.m. It’s time to go to school. What? You don’t want to go? Well, maybe you don’t have to. Many children don’t go to school. They stay at home.Someone teaches them at home. Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them. This is home schooling. There are many reasons for home schooling. Some children are very sick and cannot go to school. Some students live very far in the country. There aren’t any schools near their homes. Sometimes, parents just don’t like the bad schools near their homes.Home schooling sounds easy, but it’s really not. Home-school students have to do the same work as regular(正规的) students.They study the same subjects and have homework. Also, home-school students don’t meet other students in school. Sometimes, finding friends can be hard for them. Not going to school can be harder than you think.六．短文填空In the past, children didn’t have computer games ____71____ (play), TVs to watch, or books to read, so they often created (创造) their own games. They spent a lot of time in their classrooms or ____72____ (do) housework at home. A lot of them thought outdoor games were the most important things ____73____ (do).One popular outdoor game was ___74___ (roll) the hoop (滚铁环). Children took a big hoop and raced (赛跑) each other with their hoops from ___75___ point to another in a park. The one who could get to the finishing point was the ___76___ (win). It sounded like an easy game, ___77___ in fact the hoop was quite difficult to roll.Children also flew kites and went fishing and ____78____ (swim). Even some simple games like taking a photo were popular if they had friends to play ___79___. If the weather was bad, such as rainy or _____80_____ (snow), children often read or drew indoors.七、书面表达81. 假设你是Daniel，你的英国笔友John计划来你的家乡泰州游玩，并给你发了封电子邮件，想详细了解你的家乡。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，并根据邮件内容用英语回信，短文开头和结尾已给出，词数80左右。Dear John,I’m glad to hear you’re coming to my hometown—Taizhou. It’s a good place to visit.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hope to see you soon.Yours.Daniel答案与解析一．单项选择1. She shares her room_______ a friend of_______.A. with; her B. to; hers C. with; hers D. from; her【1题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她和她的一个朋友共用一个房间。her她，宾格代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；share...with sb和某人共用；第一空填with，of后用名词性的物主代词hers；故选C。2. —______ is it from your home to your school?—It is about 10 minutes' ride.A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often【2题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——从你们家到学校有多远?——大约十分钟的车程。A. How long多长时间，用来询问时间长短；B. How soon多久以后，对将来的一段时间提问；C. How far多远，用来询问距离远近；D. How often多久一次，用来询问频率。根据答语可知，问句是询问距离，故答案为C。3. —There is lots of homework for me ________ every day.—How long does it usually take you ________ it every day?A. do; doing B. to do; doing C. doing; to do D. to do; to do【3题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我每天都有很多作业要做。——你每天通常要花多长时间？考查非谓语动词。第一空是There be...for sb to do sth“对某人来说有某事要做”，第二空是It takes sb+时间+to do sth“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选D。4. The online shop sells shoes at a very low price.A. child and men'sB. children and men'sC. children's and menD. children's and men's【4题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：那家网站以非常低的价格出售童鞋和男士的鞋。child and men’s孩子和男人共同的；children and men’s孩子们和男人们共同的；children’s and men孩子们的和男人们；children’s and men’s孩子们的和男人们的；此处修饰名词shoes，表示儿童的鞋和男人的鞋，因此不是一个人的，故用复数名词的所有格，故选D。5. — Do you know Hemingway? — Yes. He ________ a writer and ________ his work — The Old Man and the Sea.A. is famous for; is famous for B. is famous as; is famous forC is famous as; is famous as D. is famous for; is famous as【5题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道海明威吗？——知道，他是一位著名的作家，以他的作品《老人与海》而闻名。考查形容词短语。be famous as…“作为……而出名”；be famous for…“因为……而出名”。第一个空后“writer”是海明威的身份，应用be famous as；第二个空表示因为这部作品而出名，应用be famous for。故选B。6. — Whose bike is it under the tree? — It’s ________.A. somebody else’s B. somebody else C. somebody’s else’s D. somebody’s else【6题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——树下面是谁的自行车？——是别人的。考查不定代词和所有格。somebody else’s“其他人的”；somebody else“其他人”。else应放在不定代词somebody的后面，所有格形式在最后加’s。B选项不符合句意，C和D两个选项形式错误。故选A。7. Listen! Can you hear Kate ________ in her room?A. to sing B. sing C. sings D. singing【7题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：听！你可以听到Kate在房间里唱歌吗？考查非谓语动词。hear sb. do sth.听到某人在做某事，强调听到整个过程；hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行。根据“Listen”可知，此处强调动作正在进行，故选D。8. Why not ________ for dinner today?A. try on some Chinese food B. try some Chinese foodC. try any Chinese food D. try on any Chinese food【8题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：今天晚餐为什么不试试中国菜呢？考查动词短语以及代词的用法。some用于肯定句和表请求的疑问句；any否定句和疑问句。此句是表请求的疑问句，应用some，排除C和D选项。try尝试；try on试穿。根据“for dinner”可知，此处是指尝试中国菜，故选B。9. —_____ five yuan ______ all the books?　—Not enough.A. Is, enough for B. Are, enough toC. Does, enough for D. Do, enough to【9题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——五元钱够买这些书吗？——不够。考查主谓一致及enough。这里five yuan应该是句子的主语价格按单数来对待；价格+be enough for sth这些钱够买这些东西。故选A。10. _______ she isn’t at home. She_______ go to Beijing.A. May; maybe B. Maybe; maybeC. Maybe; may D. May; may【10题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：可能她不在家。她可能去北京。考查情态动词的用法。maybe“也许，可能”，可位于句首，修饰整个句子； may“可能”，位于句中，修饰谓语。第一空修饰整个句子，故用副词maybe。第二空修饰谓语go to Beijing，故用情态动词may。故选C。11. ________ the local people now like shopping at the supermarket.A. Most B. Many C. Most of D. Much of【11题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：大多数当地人现在喜欢在超市购物。考查代词。Most大多数，后直接接名词复数，常用于短语most of+the+名词复数，“大多数……”；Many许多，修饰可数名词复数，后面不能再用定冠词the；Much修饰不可数名词，不符合句意，根据后面的“the local people”，可知用most of。故选C。12. You can see many ________ in the museum.A. work of art B. work of arts C. works of art D. works of arts【12题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你可以在博物馆里看到许多艺术品。考查名词的用法。work of art“艺术作品”，work作品，是可数名词，many修饰可数名词的复数形式，故此空应填works of art，故选C。13. I will have a ________ holiday next month.A. two weeks B. two-week C. two week’s D. two-weeks’【13题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：下个月我将有一个为期两周的假期。考查复合形容词。two weeks两周；two-week两周的；two week’s形式错误；two-weeks’形式错误。这里应用形容词，修饰后面的名词“holiday”。故选B。14. The students are having a good time in the park. Some are playing games and ________ are chatting.A. others B. other C. the other D. another【14题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：学生们在公园里玩得很开心。有些人在玩游戏，有些人在聊天。考查代词辨析。others其他人/物；other其他的，加名词复数；the other两者中的另一个；another三者及以上的另一个。根据“Some are playing games and...are chatting.”可知，此后无名词需要修饰，构成“some...others...”结构，表示“一些……另一些……”。故选A。15. —What a nice day! __________ go for a walk?—Sounds great! Let’s go.A. Why not we B. Why don’t C. How about D. Why don’t we【15题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——多么好的一天！我们为什么不出去散步呢？——听起来很棒！我们走。考查特殊疑问句。why not do sth为什么不做某事；why don’t sb do sth某人为什么不做某事；how about doing sth做某事怎么样。空格后go是动词原形，排除C选项。A项和B项结构错误，故选D。16. We are all looking forward ________ you again.A. to see B. to seeing C. for see D. for seeing【16题答案】【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们都盼望再见到你。考查介词和动名词。根据句意可知，这句话中使用了短语look forward to…意为“盼望，期待”，to为介词，后面跟名词或动名词形式。故选B。17. —Do you usually go to school by ________ underground?—No. I often go to school on ________ bus.A. a; a B. /; / C. a; / D. /; a【17题答案】【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你通常坐地铁去上学吗？——不。我经常坐公交车去上学。考查冠词辨析。by+交通工具，中间不加任何冠词。on a/an+交通工具，bus是以辅音音素开头的，不定冠词用a。故选D。18. It is great fun ________ with friends at weekends.A. to shop B. shop C. to shopping D. shops【18题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：周末和朋友一起购物很有趣。考查It固定句型。根据“It is great fun”可知，此处使用句型It is great fun to do sth，意为“做某事很有趣”，故选A。19. Who is your father talking ________ under the tree?A. to B. in C. about D. at【19题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你爸爸在树下和谁说话呢？考查介词辨析。to到……；in在……里面；about关于；大约；at在具体时间点或小地点。根据“Who is your father talking...under the tree?”可知，这里考查固定搭配talk to sb.“跟某人谈话”。故选A。20. —What’s your hometown like?—________.A. I like it very much B. Very much C. Very beautiful D. Very well【20题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你的家乡是什么样子的？——非常美丽。考查情景交际。I like it very much我非常喜欢它；Very much很，非常；Very beautiful非常美丽；Very well非常好。根据“What’s your hometown like?”可知，对方询问自己的家乡是什么样子，用“Very beautiful”符合语境，表示“自己的家乡很美丽”。故选C。二．完形填空Do you often think of your parents? You may say, “Of course, I ___21___. I ___22___ a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father ___23___, too.” But what about the other days of the year? In my family, my parents like ___24___ very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them. All the family members get together. They are very happy. In the evening, we eat moon cakes and watch the ___25___ .I have a friend. Her parents ___26___ in another city. One day, I went to see her, and we had a nice talk. Then she wanted to ___27___ . So she dialed（打）the number, but then she put down the phone. ___28___ about 15 minutes, she dialed the number again.” Hi, Mum...”Later, I asked, “Why do you dial the number ___29___ ? “She smiled, “My parents are old and ____30____ , so they can’t get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I only want to give them ____31____ time to ____32____ the telephone.”My friend is a good girl. She is always ____33____ about her parents. You also want to be a ____34____ child, right? Please always remember to ____35____ your parents at any time, not just on some important days.21. A. will B. do C. won’t D. don’t22. A. buy B. sell C. take D. do23. A. a cake B. a kiss C. some money D. a gift24. A. Halloween B. Chinese New YearC. Thanksgiving Day D. the Mid-Autumn Festival25. A. moon B. sun C. TV D. film26. A. live B. play C. travel D. eat27. A. make a call B. go fishing C. take a walk D. have a rest28. A. After B. When C. Before D. For29. A. a twice B. twice C. second D. the second30. A. slow B. fast C. healthy D. strong31. A. enough B. little C. any D. free32. A. move B. bring C. take D. answer33. A. telling B. saying C. thinking D. waiting34. A. well B. clever C. bad D. good35. A. call B. love C. want D. hear【21~35题答案】【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了每个人都会思念父母，都会在母亲节和父亲节给父母买礼物，在特殊的日子会回家和家人团圆。但是平时呢？作者举例自己的一个朋友的例子来讲述了这个故事。【21题详解】句意：当然，我会的。will将要；do助动词；won’t不会；don’t助动词构成否定。根据前句“Do you often think of your parents?”可知，用的是助动词do构成的一般疑问句，对do的一般疑问句的回答也要用do。故选B。【22题详解】句意：我经常在母亲节给我的妈妈买礼物。buy买；sell卖； take带去；do做。根据“a gift for my mother”可知，此处指给妈妈买礼物，故选A。【23题详解】句意：在父亲节我也给我爸爸一个礼物。a cake一个蛋糕；a kiss一个吻；some money一些钱；a gift一个礼物。根据“a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day”以及本句中的单词“too”可知，也给父亲买礼物，故选D。【24题详解】句意：在我家，我的父母非常喜欢中秋节因为我的叔叔阿姨会从北京回来看他们。Halloween万圣节；Chinese New Year春节；Thanksgiving Day感恩节；the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；根据后句“In the evening, we eat moon cakes”可知，在中秋节会吃月饼，故选D。【25题详解】句意：在晚上，我们一起吃月饼赏月亮。moon月亮；sun太阳；TV电视；film电影；根据“we eat moon cakes”可知，此处介绍的是在中秋节做的活动，“赏月”符合，故选A。【26题详解】句意：她的父母住在另外一个城市。live居住；play玩；travel旅行；eat吃。根据空后“in another city”可知，住在另外一个城市，故选A。【27题详解】句意：然后她想打一个电话。make a call打电话；go fishing去钓鱼；take a walk散步；have a rest休息。根据后句“So she dialed the number”可知，想打一个电话。故选A。【28题详解】句意：过了大约15分钟，她又拨通了号码。After在……之后；When当……时候；Before在……之前；For因为。根据前句“So she dialed（打）the number, but then she put down the phone”以及后句“she dialed the number again”可知，15分钟之后又拨通了号码，故选A。【29题详解】句意：你为什么拨打了两次电话号码？a twice错误结构；twice两次；second第二；the second第二。根据前句“So she dialed（打）the number”以及后句“she dialed the number again”可知，拨了两次号码，故选B。【30题详解】句意：我的父母又老又迟钝。slow慢的；fast快速的；healthy健康的；strong强壮的。根据“My parents are old”可知，年龄大了，行动慢，故选A。【31题详解】句意：我只是想给他们足够的时间去接电话。enough足够的；little很少的；any任何；free免费的。根据“I only want to give them…time”可知，要给他们足够的时间，故选A。【32题详解】句意：我只是想给他们足够的时间去接电话。move移动；bring带来；take带走；answer回答。根据前文“they can’t get close to the telephone quickly”可知，给他们足够的接电话的时间，故选D。【33题详解】句意：她总是想着她的父母。telling告诉；saying说；thinking考虑；waiting等待。根据“My friend is a good girl”以及“about her parents”可知，她是一个好孩子，总是为父母考虑，故选C。【34题详解】句意：你也想成为一个好孩子，是吗？well好地；clever聪明的；bad坏的；good好的。根据前句“My friend is a good girl. ”以及前文的描述可知，询问“你”是否也想成为一个好孩子，故选D。【35题详解】句意：请永远记住爱你的父母在任何时候，而不是在一些重要的日子。call打电话；love爱；want想要；hear听到。根据全文的理解及文章的开头“I love my parents.”可知，文章的最后建议读者要爱自己的父母，故选B。三、阅读理解 （A）Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented (租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments (公寓).74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average (平均), 2.64 people lived at home in early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.36. Most Americans live ________, according to the passage.A. in or around the cities B. in citiesC. around cities D. in the country37 How many American families own a cat?A. About 40%. B. About 20%.C. About 74%. D. About 26%.38. On the average, there were ________ people in an American family in 1994.A. more than 3 B. only 3.5C. less than 2 D. about 2.6439. ________ in the US have their own bedrooms.A. All of the people B. Most of the childrenC. Half of the teenagers D. Only some of the teenagers40. What can we learn from the passage?A. In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homes.B. Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger.C. A Japanese moves more often than an American.D. An American moves more often than an Englishman.【36~40题答案】【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍一些关于美国家庭及其居民的事实。美国大多数人的家在城市或城市周围，他们一生搬家的次数平均12次。【36题详解】细节理解题。从句子74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities.得知选A【37题详解】细节理解题。从这两句话Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.得知是 About 20%.【38题详解】细节理解题。2.64 people lived at home in early 1990s.所以选D【39题详解】细节理解题。倒数第三行Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.所以选C【40题详解】主旨大意题。in England a person moves eight times.An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life所以选D（B）New York City’s Chinatown is in the east of Manhattan. About 150,000 people live there. There are many things to do and many places to visit. Shopping in ChinatownYou can find all kinds of Chinese things there just like you are in China: food, clothes, jewelry (珠宝), and so on. On the north side of the Canal Street there are many jewelry shops while on the south side of the Canal Street there are small present shops, handbag shops, watch shops and some big supermarkets.Eating in ChinatownChinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can find many Chinese foods there. The foods come from all over China: Beijing, Shanghai, Suzhou, etc. Sightseeing (观光) in ChinatownYou should visit Chinatown when you are travelling in New York City. Thousands of people visit Chinatown every day. It is the largest Chinatown in the United States. It is famous for its restaurants, jewelry shops, food markets, and busy streets, such as Canal, Mott, Pell and Doyers Streets. Among them, Canal Street is well-known for its handbags.41. Which of the following is TRUE about New York City’s Chinatown?A. It’s the largest one in America. B. It’s the most important one in America.C. It’s a famous restaurant. D. It’s popular only with Chinese.42. If you want to buy your mother a handbag, you’d better go to ________.A. Pell Street B. Doyers Street C. Canal Street D. Mott Street43. Which word in the passage has the same meaning as the underlined word “well-known”?A. Real. B. Famous. C. Different. D. Cheap.44. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Only few people visit Chinatown every year.B. If you are travelling in New York, you should visit Chinatown.C. You can buy many Chinese things in New York City’s Chinatown.D. You can eat Beijing Duck in the restaurants in New York City’s Chinatown.45. Which is the best title for the passage?A. What to do in Chinatown B. Going round ChinatownC. Sightseeing in America D. New York City’s Chinatown【41~45题答案】【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了纽约市的唐人街，它在曼哈顿东部。大约有15万人居住在那里。那里有很多事情可以做，有很多地方可以参观。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第四段“It is the largest Chinatown in the United States.”可知，纽约市的唐人街是美国最大的。A选项符合文意，故选A。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第四段“Among them, Canal Street is well-known for its handbags.”可知，Canal大街的手提包非常有名。故选C。【43题详解】词义猜测题。根据短文第四段“It is famous for its restaurants, jewelry shops, food markets, and busy streets, such as Canal, Mott, Pell and Doyers Streets. Among them, Canal Street is well-known for its handbags.”可知，Canal街以手提包闻名，well-known意为“有名的，出名的”，与famous同义。故选B。【44题详解】推理判断题。根据短文第四段“Thousands of people visit Chinatown every day.”可知，每天有成千上万的人来唐人街参观，A选项不符合文意，故选A。【45题详解】标题归纳题。根据短文第一段“New York City’s Chinatown is in the east of Manhattan. About 150,000 people live there. There are many things to do and many places to visit.”可知，短文介绍了在纽约市的唐人街可以做的一些事情和值得参观的地方。D选项“纽约市的唐人街”准确概括了文意，故选D。四．用所给词适当形式填空46. Guizhou is in the ________ (west) part of China.【46题答案】【答案】western【解析】【详解】句意：贵州在中国的西部。此处在句中作定语修饰part，用形容词形式，故填western。47. I think ________ (jog) is important for the old people. It is important for the old people ________ (jog).【47题答案】【答案】 ①. jogging ②. to jog【解析】【详解】句意：我认为慢跑对老年人很重要。对老年人来说慢跑很重要。第一空在句中作主语，应填动名词。第二空是固定句式：It’s+形容词+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语，it作形式主语，故填jogging；to jog。48. There is a ________ (gold) throne for the king in the palace.【48题答案】【答案】golden【解析】【详解】句意：宫殿里有一个为国王准备的金色宝座。此空修饰名词throne，要用形容词，gold对应的形容词是golden”金制的“，故填golden。49. You’d better talk in a ________ (friend) way, or you won’t have any friends.【49题答案】【答案】friendly【解析】【详解】句意：你最好友好地交谈，否则你不会有朋友的。friend朋友，是一个名词。根据句子结构可知，该空应用形容词，作定语，修饰后面的“way”。friendly“友好的”，是形容词。故填friendly。50. They want some ideas about where ________ (go) and what ________ (see).【50题答案】【答案】 ①. to go ②. to see【解析】【详解】句意：他们想要一些关于去哪里和看什么东西的想法。go去；see看见，看到。根据句子结构可知，“where …and what…”是该句的并列宾语，这里应用疑问词+动词不定式形式。故填to go；to see。51. Why not ________ (row) a boat on the lake? Look! The Green family ________ a boat on the West Lake. (row)【51题答案】【答案】 ①. row ②. are rowing【解析】【详解】句意：为什么不在湖上划船呢？看！格林一家正在西湖上划船。why not do sth“为什么不做某事”，第一处用动词原形；根据“Look”可知，第二处时态是现在进行时，主语“The Green family”是复数概念，be动词用are。故填row；are rowing。52. Daniel is our new neighbor. He lives in a flat next to ________. (we)【52题答案】【答案】ours【解析】【详解】句意：丹尼尔是我们的新邻居。他住在紧挨着我们公寓的一套公寓里。we“我们”，是人称代词主格形式。根据“He lives in a flat next to ...”可知，丹尼尔的公寓在我们的公寓隔壁，这里应用名词性物主代词ours，代指“我们的公寓”。故填ours。53. There are lots of Chinese ________ (paint) in Huangji Palace.【53题答案】【答案】paintings【解析】【详解】句意：皇极宫里有许多中国画。paint绘画，是一个动词。根据句子结构可知，该空应用名词，且空前有“lots of…”修饰，名词应变为复数形式。故填paintings。54. If you don’t want to miss ________ (watch) that wonderful film, you need to get to the cinema in time.【54题答案】【答案】watching【解析】【详解】句意：如果你不想错过看那部精彩的电影，你就得及时赶到电影院。miss doing sth“错过做某事”，故填watching。55. Nothing ________(be) impossible.【55题答案】【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意：没有什么不可能。陈述事实，句子用一般现在时，且此句主系表结构，不定代词nothing作主语，be动词用is，故填is。56. If my mother ________ (not be) busy today, she will go shopping with me.【56题答案】【答案】isn’t【解析】【详解】句意：如果我的妈妈今天不忙，她会跟我一起去购物。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语mother是单数形式，be动词用is，否定形式是isn’t，故填isn’t。57. Mr Wang works hard to make money. He ________ (own) a new car now.【57题答案】【答案】owns【解析】【详解】句意：王先生努力工作赚钱。他现在有一辆新车。本句陈述客观事实，时态是一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词用三单，故填owns。58. It is my first time ________ (visit) your local theatre.【58题答案】【答案】to visit【解析】【详解】句意：这是我第一次参观你们当地的剧院。visit“参观”，是一个动词。由句子结构可知，这句话中使用了句型the/one’s first time to do sth.“第一次做某事”，这里应填动词不定式。故填to visit。59. This double room is very beautiful. It’s the ________ (twin).【59题答案】【答案】twins’【解析】【详解】句意：这个双人间非常漂亮。它是这对双胞胎的房间。twin双胞胎。根据句意“This double room…”可知，这里表示“双胞胎的房间”，名词应变为复数twins，且应用所有格。故填twins’。60. The big day he was looking forward to ________ (come) at last.【60题答案】【答案】came【解析】【详解】句意：他盼望的大日子终于来了。come来，是一个动词。由句子结构可知，“he was looking forward to”是一个定语从句，修饰“The big day”，引导词应用that或which，在从句中作宾语，因此省略。该空为句子的谓语动词，且应用一般过去时态，动词变为过去式。故填came。五、任务型阅读（一空一词）It’s 7 a.m. It’s time to go to school. What? You don’t want to go? Well, maybe you don’t have to. Many children don’t go to school. They stay at home.Someone teaches them at home. Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them. This is home schooling. There are many reasons for home schooling. Some children are very sick and cannot go to school. Some students live very far in the country. There aren’t any schools near their homes. Sometimes, parents just don’t like the bad schools near their homes.Home schooling sounds easy, but it’s really not. Home-school students have to do the same work as regular(正规的) students.They study the same subjects and have homework. Also, home-school students don’t meet other students in school. Sometimes, finding friends can be hard for them. Not going to school can be harder than you think.【61~70题答案】【答案】61. schooling 62. home 63. parents 64. sick 65. near 66. good 67. subjects 68. homework 69. don’t 70. hard##difficult【解析】【导语】本文主要讲是家庭教育就是在家学习，由父母或者专门的老师教学。接受家庭教育的孩子与常规学校的学生的学习内容是一样的，也有家庭作业要做，但是他们没有很多朋友。【61题详解】根据“Someone teaches them at home. Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them. This is home schooling”可知，家庭教育是指一些孩子在家学习，home schooling“家庭教育”，故填schooling。【62题详解】根据“Someone teaches them at home. Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them. This is home schooling”可知，家庭教育是指一些孩子在家学习，故填home。【63题详解】根据“Usually, their parents teach them, but sometimes a special teacher teaches them”可知，是一些特别的老师或他们的父母，故填parents。【64题详解】根据“Some children are very sick and cannot go to school”可知，一些孩子很虚弱，故填sick。【65题详解】根据“Some students live very far in the country. There aren’t any schools near their homes”可知，一些学生住得离学校很远，也就是说住得离学校不近，故填near。【66题详解】根据“Sometimes, parents just don’t like the bad schools near their homes”可知，家附近得学校不好，故填good。【67题详解】根据“Home-school students have to do the same work as regular(正规的) students. They study the same subjects and have homework”可知，在家学习的学生和正规学校的学生有着同样的工作，他们学习同样的科目，故填subjects。【68题详解】根据“Home-school students have to do the same work as regular(正规的) students. They study the same subjects and have homework”可知，在家学习的学生和正规学校的学生有着同样的工作，也有家庭作业，故填homework。【69题详解】根据“Sometimes, finding friends can be hard for them”可知，他们没有很多朋友，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，否定借助于助动词don’t，故填don’t。【70题详解】根据“Not going to school can be harder than you think”可知，不去学校学习比你想象的要难的多，故填hard/difficult。六．短文填空In the past, children didn’t have computer games ____71____ (play), TVs to watch, or books to read, so they often created (创造) their own games. They spent a lot of time in their classrooms or ____72____ (do) housework at home. A lot of them thought outdoor games were the most important things ____73____ (do).One popular outdoor game was ___74___ (roll) the hoop (滚铁环). Children took a big hoop and raced (赛跑) each other with their hoops from ___75___ point to another in a park. The one who could get to the finishing point was the ___76___ (win). It sounded like an easy game, ___77___ in fact the hoop was quite difficult to roll.Children also flew kites and went fishing and ____78____ (swim). Even some simple games like taking a photo were popular if they had friends to play ___79___. If the weather was bad, such as rainy or _____80_____ (snow), children often read or drew indoors.【71~80题答案】【答案】71. to play 72. doing 73. to do 74. rolling 75. one 76. winner 77. but 78. swimming 79. with 80. snowy【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是在过去，孩子们没有电脑游戏玩，没有电视看，也没有书读，但孩子们仍然有很多好玩的游戏，如滚铁环、放风筝、游泳等。【71题详解】句意：在过去，孩子们没有电脑游戏玩，没有电视看，也没有书读，所以他们经常创造自己的游戏。play玩，是一个动词。根据句子结构可知，该空应用动词不定式，作后置定语，修饰前面的“computer games”。故填to play。【72题详解】句意：他们花很多时间在教室里或在家里做家务。do 做，是一个动词。该句中使用了spend表示花费的句型：spend+一段时间+doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，故填doing。【73题详解】句意：他们中的很多人认为户外运动是最重要的事情。do做，是一个动词。由句子结构可知，这里应用动词不定式，作后置定语，修饰“things”，故填to do。【74题详解】句意：一个很受欢迎的户外运动是滚铁环。roll滚，是一个动词。由句子结构可知，“…the hoop”在句中作表语，这里应用动名词形式。故填rolling。【75题详解】句意：在公园里，孩子们拿着一个大圆环，从一个地方跑到另一个地方。根据空前后“from…point to another”可知，这里应表示“从一个点到另一个点”，one“一，一个”符合语境。故填one。【76题详解】句意：谁能跑到终点，谁就是赢者。win赢，是一个动词。由句意可知，最先到终点的人是胜利者，这里应填名词winner“赢者”。故填winner。【77题详解】句意：这听起来像是一个简单的游戏，但实际上，这个铁环是很难滚动。根据句意可知，空前“…an easy game”与空后“…was quite difficult to roll”为转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。【78题详解】句意：孩子们还放风筝、钓鱼和游泳。swim游泳，是一个动词。go swimming是固定短语，意为“去游泳”。故填swimming。79题详解】句意：即使是一些简单的游戏，如拍照，如果他们有朋友一起玩，也很受欢迎。根据句意可知，这里表示“和朋友一起玩”，考查play with sb.，故填with。【80题详解】句意：如果天气不好，比如下雨或下雪，孩子们经常在室内看书或画画。snow雪，下雪，可以作名词或动词。根据空前的“rainy”可知，该空也应填形容词，故填snowy。七、书面表达81. 假设你是Daniel，你的英国笔友John计划来你的家乡泰州游玩，并给你发了封电子邮件，想详细了解你的家乡。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，并根据邮件内容用英语回信，短文开头和结尾已给出，词数80左右。Dear John,I’m glad to hear you’re coming to my hometown—Taizhou. It’s a good place to visit.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hope to see you soon.Yours.Daniel【81题答案】【答案】例文Dear John,I’m glad to hear you’re coming to my hometown—Taizhou. It’s a good place to visit.The air is fresh in Taizhou. There are many trees and rivers. You can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. The people here are kind and helpful. In my community, people often help each other with problems. In the car, they always take the initiative to give up their seats to others, and they are especially enthusiastic to some outsiders who ask for directions. They always tell them how to get there very carefully. When you come to Taizhou, you can go to different parks and eat Chinese food. If you go to different places in Taizhou, you can take a bus. There are buses to different places every day.Hope to see you soon.Yours.Daniel【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一封电子邮件，向John介绍了自己的家乡。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段开头已给出；第二段先介绍家乡的环境，邻居的热情好客以及自己能做的事情。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。Home ___61___ is that some children study at ___62___Home-school students’ teachers are some special teachers or their ___63___Some students study at home becausethey are ___64___they don’t live ___65___ school.the school near their home is not ___66___Students who study at homelearn the same ___67___ as regular students.also have ___68___ to do.usually ___69___ have many friends.In fact home schooling is ____70____To: daniel@china.comFrom: john2021@ukcomSubject: your hometown Dear Daniel, How are you? Glad to hear from you. I am planning my trip to China these days. I’m thinking about travelling to your hometown-Taizhou. I have some questions here. Would you please tell me? 1.What do you think of the environment（环境）in your hometown? 2.What are people in your neighbourhood like? Why do you think so? （至少举两个例子）3.What can I do when I travel in Taizhou? Please write back.Best wishes, JohnHome ___61___ is that some children study at ___62___Home-school students’ teachers are some special teachers or their ___63___Some students study at home becausethey are ___64___they don’t live ___65___ school.the school near their home is not ___66___Students who study at homelearn the same ___67___ as regular students.also have ___68___ to do.usually ___69___ have many friends.In fact home schooling is ____70____To: daniel@china.comFrom: john2021@uk.comSubject: your hometown Dear Daniel, How are you? Glad to hear from you. I am planning my trip to China these days. I’m thinking about travelling to your hometown-Taizhou. I have some questions here. Would you please tell me? 1.What do you think of the environment（环境）in your hometown? 2.What are people in your neighbourhood like? Why do you think so? （至少举两个例子）3.What can I do when I travel in Taizhou? Please write back.Best wishes, John