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2019年云南省昆明市中考英语试题【含答案】
展开云南省昆明市2019年中考英语
第一部分 听力
第一节 听句子,选由与所听句子内容相符的图画。AB.C.
A.B.C.
A.B.C.
A.B.C.
A.B.C.
第二节 根据所听到的句子,选出最恰当的应答语。
6.A.See you. B.Good afternoon. C.I’m fine.
7.A.Good idea. B.Happy birthday! C.The same to you.
8.A.It doesn’t matter. B.Long time no see. C. Well done.
9.A.Sorry, I don't. B.Help yourself. C.Yes,please.
10.A.Pretty nice. B.Don’t worry. C.Hurry up.
第三节 听对话及问题,选择最佳答案。
11. A. On her desk. B. On her bed. C. On her head.
12. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math.
13. A. His uncle. B. His parents. C. His grandparents.
14. A. 8:30. B. 8:45. C. 9:15.
15. A. By having a good rest B. By talking with her friend.
C. By giving her friend a gift.
第四节 听短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
16.People should take a nap(午睡) when they feel .
A. Angry B. full C. sleepy
17. They are advantages of taking a nap EXCEPT .
A.remembering things better B.having a better sleep at night
C.making fewer mistakes
18. According to the passage, it's best to take a nap for .
A.20-30 minutes B.an hour C.two hours
19. To get fully relaxed while taking a nap you should .
A.sleep for a long time B.set an alarm clock
C.turn off the alarm clock
20.What can we learn from the passage?
A.You’d better take a nap of in your own way in the daytime.
B.A deep sleep instead of a daily nap will lead to tiredness.
C. Keeping looking at a clock will make you stressed during a nap.
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。
1. The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018.
A. in B. at C. by D. on
2. —Gina, could you please play the drums on the art festival?
— .I can only play the guitar.
A. I'm afraid I can't B. Yes. I can C. Sure. Id love to D. Not bad
3. —Where did you go last winter vacation?
—I to London with my family.
A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going
4. —I will take part in an English writing competition this Sunday. I feel nervous.
— !
A. What a pity. B. Look out C. Congratulations D. Take it easy
5. Tom cannot run as as his friends, so he practices running very hard.
A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
6. The program, Everlasting Classics, encourages to read more classics.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
7. we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the end A. If B. Before C. Until D. Although
8. With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts of China in the near future.
A. is used B. is using C. will use D. will be used
9. The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace,As a Chinese. I am it.
A. responsible for B. proud of C. full of D. known for
10. — You looked unhappy just now. ?
—I missed the school bus and arrived late for class.
A. What did you eat for lunch B. How was your picnic
C. What happened to you D. How did you go there
11. Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun _______ it.
A. visiting B. to visit C. reading D. to read
12. The of the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is“Live Green, Live Better.”
A. symbol B. condition C. theme D. invention
13. In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask .
A. what was Kunming most famous for B. what Kunming was most famous for
C. whether is summer a good time to come D. whether summer is a good time to come
14. Whenever you need help, just call me. I can come at the drop of a hat.
A. with a hat B. without a hat C. at once D. at a low speed
15. —Did you go to the library with Helen yesterday?
—No. I waited and waited but she stood me up at last.
A. stood in a long line B. stood with me
C. didn't turn me down D. didn't show up
第二节 完形填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A small boy was trying to move a big wooden box out of his yard. The box was much___16___than the boy. He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all.After___17___ for a glass of water, the boy tried to move it once more. This time, he pushed harder,but he still___18___move the box a bit. He was quite tired and lost heart
The boy's___19___was coming home from work around this time. He stopped to watch his son's fruitless efforts. The father didn't help him,___20___instead asked,“Son,have you tried your best? I mean, are you doing ___21___ you can?”
“Yes,I am!” the boy cried.
“No,” his father said calmly, “you're not. You have not asked me to____22____you can?”
Asking for help is not a weakness. Many people need help, and___23___the best of us need help. It is___24___to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in___25___.
16. A. heavier B. Lighter C. smaller
17. A. pushing B. moving C. resting
18. A. could B. couldn’t C. mustn’t
19. A. brother B. uncle C. father
20. A. but B. and C. so
21. A. something B. everything C. nothing
22. A. hug B. help C. protect
23. A. ever B. only C. even
24. A. easy B. important C. difficult
25. A. trouble B. silence C. surprise
第三部分 阅读理解
A
The first floating (漂浮的) city will be in French Polynesia. That's an island in the South Pacific Ocean. Builders hope to finish much of it by 2020.
This floating city will be near French Polynesia's shore. Its people will live by the laws of French Polynesia. Other floating cities might be built in the open ocean. These cities could create their own laws.
The first floating city will be environmentally friendly. Its energy will be from the sun.People will drink recycled rain and seawater.
Floating cities will be safe from flooding. Built on platforms (平台), they will rise with the sea level. They could be moved, if needed. They would allow more people to live near the ocean.At the beginning, the first floating city will be the same size as a soccer field. Gradually, it will grow into a much larger city with homes, parks, schools, shops and restaurants in it. Would you like to live in a floating city?
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
26. There will be a floating city in French Polynesia.
27. People in floating cities will live by the laws of French Polynesia.
28. The energy of the first floating city will be from the wind.
29. The floating cities could move up with the sea level.
30. At the beginning, you will find a soccer field in the first floating cit.
B
Alan Smith is blind. He teaches blind children in his country. To show the world that the blind can also do something amazing, he walked across the world's largest salt desert, Salar de Uyuni, only with the help of a GPS.
Walking across the desert is not easy for an able-bodied person, let alone(更不用说) a blind man. Before setting off, Alan spent three years training for the journey. He studied everything he could find about the place and asked for advice from other travelers. During his journey, he only took water, food and sleeping bags. He walked about 20 kilometers a day. He showed great perseverance(毅力)and finished the 140-kilometer journey in just seven days.
The brave teacher thought his week-long journey was wonderful. He said, “The journey was quite good. There were snow storms and winds, but luckily I made it.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. Why did Alan cross the desert on foot?
A. To tell children a story. B. To have a wonderful journey.
C. To take a risk for money. D. To show the ability of the blind.
32. The underlined phrase "setting off"in the second paragraph probably means .
A. preparing a journey B. starting a journey
C. breaking a journey D. finishing a journey
33. What did Alan do during the journey?
A. He overcame all of the difficulties.
B. He asked for advice from other travelers.
C. He walked with an experienced tour guide.
D. He studied something useful about the place.
34. How long did Alan's journey take?
A. 140 days. B. One week. C. 20 months. D. 3 years.
35. Which of the following can best describe Alan,'s journey?
A. It is a piece of cake. B. It is between a rock and a hard place.
C. Nothing is impossible. D. Learning should be a lifelong journey.
C
Many Chinese mothers are afraid that their children will fall behind their classmatesso these mothers are becoming"tiger mothers". They believe the harder their children study, the happier life they will have in the future. Is it true? Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say.
Lulu and Sophia have a"tiger mother". She pushed them a lot when they were young. For example, they were not allowed to get grades lower than A's.They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day. There were no games or TV.
The tiger mother, Amy, is a Chinese-American professor at Yale Law School in the USA.Several years ago, she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting style(育儿方式)in it.
Many people don't like Amy's style of parenting. They once worried that her daughters would not be happy. However, the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother.Sophia has just graduated from Yale University. She is hard-working, friendly and helpful. Not long ago, she shared some useful studying tips online. Lulu is also a warm, smart and popular girl her friends eyes. She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out.
Still, not everyone agrees with the tiger mother's parenting style. In fact, there isn't a parenting style that fits everyone. What's the best parenting style for you? Maybe you should work it out together with your parents.
根据短文内容.选择最佳答案。
36. According to the passage, “tiger mothers” .
A. don' t mind their children falling behind their classmates
B. don' t care about their children's feelings when they grow up
C. believe pushing their children hard can help them succeed
D. believe the more happily the kids study, the harder their life will be
37. What can we know about Amy?
A. She is teaching in China. B. She loves playing the violin.
C. She is the mother of of the two girls.D. She is liked by many people.
38. In Lulu and Sophia's opinion their mother is .
A. great B. worried C. humorous D. hateful
39. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. You can find tiger mothers only in China.
B. Lulu graduated from Yale University, too.
C. Sophia is not a popular girl in her friends'eyes.
D. Different children need different parenting styles
40. Which of the following is probably the title?
A. Lulu and Sophia B. Do you want a tiger mother?
C. Chinese Mothers D. How can you become a tiger mother?
D
Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy.____41____
Listen to music
Music is good for people.____42____ Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.
Have a pet
You may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy.____43____Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.
◆ Stay fit and healthy
Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day.___44___ The great thing about exercise is that it helps release (释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!
___45___
Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. Be kind and smile B. Be active and happy
C. Exercise can keep you happy. D. There are different kinds of it.
E. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.
F. One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.
G. No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following .
第四部分 写作
第一节 单词填空
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。
While some people stick to only___46___(first) kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies or cartoons have funny dialog and ____47____(usual) have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they do ___48___(them) best to solve the problems.___49___ (after)watching them, I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel much better. Laughing for two hours is a good way___50___(relax)!
I don't watch dramas or documentaries when I'm sad or tired. Dramas make me even ___51___(sad). Documentaries___52___(provide) plenty of information about a certain subject,but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much. I don't mind action movies when I'm too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy ___53___(watch)an exciting superhero.
Once in a while, I like to watch scary___54___(movie). They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them alone, so I always bring my brother. He ______55______(are)afraid of these kinds of movies and I don't feel so scared with him.
第二节 补全对话
根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。
A:_____56_____? B: I need a pair of black shoes for a basketball game.
A:OK._____57_____?B: Size 39
A: How about this pair? B: i love it.____58____?
A:They are made in china. B: Cool! How much are they?
A: They're on sale for twenty-two dollars. B: Fantastic! ___59___.
A: Here you are B: Thank you!
A: _____60_____.
61. 书面表达
On my parent’s birthday
某英文网站正在面向全国中学生开展以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动,请你用英文以“ On my parent's birthday”为题目写一篇记叙文投稿,内容为某次你为妈妈或爸爸庆祝生日的经历。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。
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参考答案
第二部分 英语知识运用
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D 9.B 10.C
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. D
16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. T 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. F
31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C
36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B
41. G 42. D 43. E 44. C 45. A
46. one 47. usually 48. their49. After
50. to relax 51. sadder 52. provide
53. watching 54. movies 55. isn't
56. Can I help you? 57. What size do you wear?
58. Where are they made? 59. I will take them.
60. You are welcome. 61. On my parent's birthday
Last Saturday we had a birthday party for my mother at home.Some of my friends ,my uncle and aunt came to the party. Everyone bought her a birthday present.My father made a big birthday cake and cooked some delicious food. My friends helped to put the candles on the big cake. We all sat around the table.Then we began the party. I asked my mother to blow out the candles and make a wish.After that, we sang the birthday song together. In the afternoon we watched an interesting movie with my mother.
Everyone had a good time that day.