【备战中考】初三英语人教版一轮复习——八年级下册复习题一（Units 9-10) (含答案)

这是一份【备战中考】初三英语人教版一轮复习——八年级下册复习题一（Units 9-10) (含答案)，共4页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写与运用，语法填空，完型填空，阅读理解，写 作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1.I have a t_____________, s I want t see a dentist.
2.T his s_____________, he gt an A in the test.
3. Can yu i_________ living in the wrld withut clean water r air?
4.There is smething wrng with my father’s bike. He is r it at hme.
5.I saw sme ld peple （躺）n the beach.
6.He spends (几个) hurs helping thers every week.
7.There are s many _____________(乘客)n the bus,s it’s really crwded.
8.Dn’t play with ___________ (小刀). It’s dangerus.
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Arn Ralstn is an American man wh is 1.___________(interest) in muntain climbing. As a muntain 2.___________(climb), Arn is used t 3.___________(take) risks. This is ne f the exciting things abut ding dangerus sprts. There were many times when Arn almst lst his life because 4. __________accidents. On April 26, 2003, he fund 5.____________(he) in a very dangerus situatin when climbing in Utah.
B
Big Ben is a very big and famus clck in Lndn, the capital f England. It is much 6.__________(big) than many ther clcks in the wrld. The clck 7.__________ (weigh)23 tns (吨). Its minute hand is 4.27 meters lng and its hur hand is 2.75 meters lng. The clck twer is abut 98 metres high.
Big Ben gt its name 8.__________ Sir Benjamin Hall. He was respnsible (负责的) fr the making f the clck. In 1858, peple were building a big clck. Hwever, nbdy culd think f a gd name fr the big clck. Sir Benjamin Hall made a jke and said, “Why dn’t we call it Big Ben?” At his wrds, all the peple laughed. But frm then n, the new clck 9. ________really______( call) Big Ben.
Tday, Big Ben is very famus and peple frm all ver the wrld want t see it . It makes a lud sund every hur. On New Year’s Eve, 10.__________( millin) f peple listen t it n TV!
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
Many peple have cars in the city. But pllutin is a prblem because f the 1.________ .Nwadays sme dwntwn (市中心) areas arund the wrld dn’t have cars. These car-free znes (无车区) are 2._________ fr peple, bicycles, and public transprtatin nly.
Eight millin peple 3.________ in the center f Lndn and anther tw millin peple g t wrk there every day. The dwntwn area is very 4._________ with hundreds f cars, buses, and taxis, but there are a lt f beautiful parks with free music cncert. At lunchtime, many peple g there fr a rest 5.___________they get ff wrk.
In the past, Bgta was plluted because there 6.__________ lts f cars and traffic. Nw the dwntwn area is car-free zne and the air is clean! Many peple dn’t have a car and half a millin peple take the bus t 7._________ .There are lts f stres. It’s nt expensive.
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Mre and mre peple in China are nw sharing parts f their lives with the wrld by vides n their phnes. Sme peple send vides f persnal events like hlidays and weddings.
Using live streaming (网络直播) is particularly ppular amng the peple aged 18 t 35. Besides leaving danmu cmments (弹幕), they can als cmmunicate directly with the hsts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flwers, tys and cars fr them nline. The mst recent example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did ne-hur live streaming which attracted mre than 11 millin viewers.
What’s mre, live streaming allws users t cmmunicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-ld cllege student called Nic Li says she spends three t fur hurs each week chatting and singing with viewers thrugh ne app called Ingkee. “Smetimes I feel lnely and want t talk t peple,” she says. “It feels nice when viewers are paying attentin t me.”
Hwever, there are wrries abut the misuse f live streaming. Papi Jiang prmised t crrect her unsuitable and implite language after she was warned by gvernment fficials. As there are mre than 80 apps and 300 websites fr live streaming in China, the Internet regulatr (网络监管机构) can hardly mnitr the cntent all the time.
“We supprt the use f live streaming. But peple shuld be aware f the tw sides f it.” One f the fficials said.
1. Accrding t the first paragraph, mre and mre peple in China are nw _________.
A. having hlidays f weddings B. living n their phnes
C. sharing their hbbies with each ther D. sending vides n the phne
2. The underlined wrd “them” in paragraph 2 refers t _________.
A. fficials B. hsts C. users D. viewers
3. The Internet regulatr desn’t allw the users t ________ during the living streaming.
A. leave danmu cmments B. buy virtual gifts
C. use unsuitable and implite language D. cmmunicate with strangers
Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A. Nic Li made viewers pay attentin t her thrugh Wechat.
B. Papi Jiang herself realized her unsuitable and implite language later.
C. Over 11 millin peple bught gifts fr Fu Yuanhui during her live bradcast.
D. Ingkee is a kind f live streaming app t allw peple t chat and sing nline.
5. The best title fr this passage is ________.
A. The tw sides f live streaming B. Hw t use live streaming
C. Live streaming amng yung peple D. Why live streaming is ppular
五、写 作（共 1小题,计15分）
在中国学习的英国交换生吉尔(Jill)近期总是头痛，她到医院诊治多次但效果不佳。她听说中医保健治疗效果不错，就登录了中国某健康网留言咨询中医孟大夫。假如你是孟大夫，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，回复吉尔。
提示：1. 描述吉尔的病情；2. 分析原因；3. 给出建议：保证足够的睡眠并做运动；多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉……(至少补充1条)
要求：90词左右，可适当发挥。短文格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jill,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe yu will be better sn.
Dr. Meng
答案
一、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
1. tthache 2. surprise 3.imagine 4. repairing 5. lying
6. several 7. passengers 8. knives
二、语法填空（共10 小题，计10分）
1. interested 2. climber 3. taking 4. f 5. himself
6. bigger 7. weighs 8.frm 9. was called 10. millins
三、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
1.traffic 2. areas 3. live 4. nisy 5.after 6. were 7. wrk
四、阅读理解（共5小题，计10分） DBCDA
五、Dear Jill,
I’m srry t hear that yu always have a headache these days. Yu said yu went t see the dctr, but yu still didn’t feel better. Frm what yu tld me, I think there is nthing wrng with yu . Yu must be very tired. Yu shuld have a gd rest .Here is my advice.
First, yu shuld get enugh sleep every day, at least 8 hurs at night. And yu shuld d mre sprts, such as running and playing basketball. Secnd, yu shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables. Try t eat less meat. Third, try putting yur feet in ht water fr an hur befre ging t bed every night .
Hpe yu will be better sn.
Dr. Meng
travel nisy after wrk were areas traffic als live