七选五策略探究课件-2023届高三英语专题复习

这是一份七选五策略探究课件-2023届高三英语专题复习，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了文章体裁和主题语境，文章类型，设空位置，逻辑关系，说明文议论文记叙文，小标题的题，总说题，小标题下面的题，总结题，紧扣小标题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

巩固七选五的解题能力和对解题技巧的掌握；巩固理解句子之间逻辑关系的能力，进一步运用微技能和熟练七选五的解题步骤。
理清文章体裁和主题语境
有小标题型无小标题型整句半句型
段首-主题句段中-过渡句段末-总结句
转折 · 因果例证 · 递进 解释 · 让步顺承 · 并列
人与自我人与社会人与自然
解题锦囊①有小标题的题
对称结构一般为祈使句概括总结
引出话题末尾常以 Here/ There are...开头
解题锦囊②无小标题的题
如果不能，利用代、冠、连和李宇春逻辑 解答
男人帅，__________________ , 李宇春帅。
不但男人帅。女人也帅。
文章中有逗号，选项没有
【2019·全国卷I】 Is Fresh Air Really Gd fr Yu?
① We all grew up hearing peple tell us t “g ut and get sme fresh air.” ___1___ Accrding t recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in yur camping area is gd.② ___2___ If the air yu’re breathing is clean-which it wuld be if yu’re away frm the smg f cities-then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing xygen. If yu exercise ut f drs, yur bdy will learn t breathe mre deeply, allwing even mre xygen t get t yur muscles（肌肉）and yur brain.③ Recently, peple have begun studying the cnnectin between the natural wrld and healing（治愈）. ___3___ In these places patients can g t be near nature during their recvery. It turns ut that just lking at green, grwing things can reduce stress, lwer bld pressure, and put peple int a better md（情绪）. Greenery is gd fr us. Hspital patients wh see tree branches ut their windw are likely t recver at a faster rate than patients wh see buildings r sky instead. ___4___ It gives us a great feeling f peace.④ ___5___While the sun’s rays can age and harm ur skin, they als give us beneficial Vitamin D. T make sure yu get enugh Vitamin D-but still prtect yur skin-put n sunscreen right as yu head utside. It takes sunscreen abut fifteen minutes t start wrking, and that’s plenty f time fr yur skin t absrb a day’s wrth f Vitamin D.
Step1. 快扫全文，把握文章主题和类型
Is Fresh Air Really Gd fr Yu?
A. Fresh air cleans ur lungs.B. S what are yu waiting fr?C. Being in nature refreshes us.D. Anther side benefit f getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as gd fr yu as yur mther always said?F. Just as imprtantly, we tend t assciate air with health care.G. All acrss the cuntry, recvery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.
Step 2. 分析选项
Is Fresh Air Really Gd fr Yu?① We all grew up hearing peple tell us t “g ut and get sme fresh air.” ____1____ Accrding t recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in yur camping area is gd.
Step 3. 细读全文，确定答案
Step1 读空格所在段
Step2 导图分析空前后句关系
Step3 锁定备选项
Step4 分析备选，排除干扰项
is fresh air really as gd fr yu
Psitin：段中，整句 Functin：承上启下-过渡句
微技能：词汇衔接，逻辑关系（解释）
Fresh air cleans ur lungs.
Psitin：段首，整句 Functin：引出段落主题-主题句
Anther side benefit
微技能：词汇衔接，逻辑关系（顺承）
② ___2___ If the air yu’re breathing is clean-which it wuld be if yu’re away frm the smg f cities-then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing xygen. If yu exercise ut f drs, yur bdy will learn t breathe mre deeply, allwing even mre xygen t get t yur muscles（肌肉）and yur brain.
③ Recently, peple have begun studying the cnnectin between the natural wrld and healing（治愈）. ___3___ In these places patients can g t be near nature during their recvery. It turns ut that just lking at green, grwing things can reduce stress, lwer bld pressure, and put peple int a better md（情绪）. Greenery is gd fr us. Hspital patients wh see tree branches ut their windw are likely t recver at a faster rate than patients wh see buildings r sky instead. ___4___ It gives us a great feeling f peace.
Psitin：段中，整句 Functin：承上启下-过渡句
Being in nature
Just as imprtantly
Healing Gardens
assciate air with health care
Being in nature refreshes us.
Anther side benefit f getting fresh air is sunlight.
④ ___5___While the sun’s rays can age and harm ur skin, they als give us beneficial Vitamin D. T make sure yu get enugh Vitamin D-but still prtect yur skin-put n sunscreen right as yu head utside. It takes sunscreen abut fifteen minutes t start wrking, and that’s plenty f time fr yur skin t absrb a day’s wrth f Vitamin D.
微技能：逻辑关系（解释）；词汇衔接
颠倒是非偏离主题句无中生有偷梁换柱衔接不当指代不明
本篇七选五中，哪一种干扰出现次数最多？
_________!
我明白了！所以干扰项排除更要额外注意________________________！
空前空后逻辑是否连得上
Step 4. 代入复核- 全篇逻辑
① We all grew up hearing peple tell us t “g ut and get sme fresh air.” 1. But is fresh air really as gd fr yu as yur mther always said? Accrding t recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in yur camping area is gd.② 2. Fresh air cleans ur lungs. If the air yu’re breathing is clean-which it wuld be if yu’re away frm the smg f cities-then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing xygen. If yu exercise ut f drs, yur bdy will learn t breathe mre deeply, allwing even mre xygen t get t yur muscles（肌肉）and yur brain.③ Recently, peple have begun studying the cnnectin between the natural wrld and healing（治愈）. 3. All acrss the cuntry, recvery centers have begun building Healing Gardens. In these places patients can g t be near nature during their recvery. It turns ut that just lking at green, grwing things can reduce stress, lwer bld pressure, and put peple int a better md（情绪）. Greenery is gd fr us. Hspital patients wh see tree branches ut their windw are likely t recver at a faster rate than patients wh see buildings r sky instead. 4. Being in nature refreshes us. It gives us a great feeling f peace.④ 5. Anther side benefit f getting fresh air is sunlight. While the sun’s rays can age and harm ur skin, they als give us beneficial Vitamin D. T make sure yu get enugh Vitamin D-but still prtect yur skin-put n sunscreen right as yu head utside. It takes sunscreen abut fifteen minutes t start wrking, and that’s plenty f time fr yur skin t absrb a day’s wrth f Vitamin D.
如果你是命题人，这篇文章你会在哪些地方设空呢？请给出自己的理由。
命题文本：2016年全国甲卷
A garden that’s just right fr yu Have yu ever visited a garden that seemed just right fr yu, where the atmsphere f the garden appeared t ttal mre than the sum f its parts? Yu can prduce that kind f magical quality in yur wn garden, t. But it desn’t happen by accident. It starts with lking inside yurself and understanding wh yu are with respect t the natural wrld and hw yu apprach the gardening prcess. Knw why yu garden 　  Sme peple may think that a garden is n mre than plants, flwers, patterns and masses f clr. Others are cncerned abut using gardening methds that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料). Still thers may simply enjy being utdrs and clse t plants. Hwever, there are a number f ther reasns that might explain why yu want t garden. One f them cmes frm ur earliest years. Recall yur childhd memries Our mdel f what a garden shuld be ften ges back t childhd. Grandma’s rse garden and Dad’s vegetable garden might be gd r bad, but that’s nt what’s imprtant. It’s ur experience f the garden that matters-hw being in thse gardens made us feel. If yu’d like t build a pwerful bnd with yur garden, start by taking sme time t recall the gardens f yur yuth. Fr each f thse gardens, write dwn the strngest memry yu have. Then g utside and wrk ut a plan t translate yur childhd memries int yur grwn-up garden. Have fun. 
参考答案 (创新更好）
1.Yu can prduce that kind f magical quality in yur
wn garden, t.
2. Knw why yu garden 　 
4.It’s ur experience f the
garden that matters
5.Fr each f thse
gardens, write dwn the strngest memry yu have.
3.Still thers may simply enjy being utdrs and clse t plants.
（基础为先，能力为重。）巩固七选五的解题能力和对解题技巧的掌握；巩固理解句子之间逻辑关系的能力，进一步运用微技能和熟练七选五的解题步骤。