2023年四川省成都市成华区中考一模英语试题(含答案)
展开成化区2022—2023学年度上期期末学业水平阶段性监测
九年级英语
注意事项:
1.全卷分为A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。
2.在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置。考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卷一并收回。
3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。
5.保持答题卷清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力测试(共30小题,计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
1. A. It's blue. B. Five dollars. C. It must be Lily's.
2. A. Scary. B. On October 31st. C. In North America.
3. A. Silver. B. In Thailand. C. By hand.
4. A. Messi. B. Six scores. C. It was very exciting.
5. A. The erhu. B. Erquan Yingyue. C. Sad but moving.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
A B C D E
6. __________________7. _______________8. ________________9. ______________10. _______________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
11. A. Lily. B. Peter. C. Tom.
12. A. New classmates. B. Smart animals. C. Great inventions.
13. A. Table manners. B. Favorite foods. C. Eating habits.
14. A. A post office. B. A bank. C. A supermarket.
15. A. A dancing party. B. A welcome party. C. A goodbye party.
16. A. It's quiet. B. It's new. C. It's big.
17. A. In a museum. B. In a theatre. C. At a dinner party.
18. A. At 7: 15. B. At 7: 25. C. At 7: 35.
19. A. Forks. B. Knives. C. Chopsticks.
20. A. The beginning. B. the third part. C. The ending.
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
21. In the program, Dr. Smith mainly talks about how to ____________.
A. use our eyes B. protect our eyes C. check our eyes
22. Our eye problems are mainly caused by ____________.
A. sleeping in the sun
B. wearing sunglasses
C. watching the screen of some electronic products for a long lime
23. When watching the screen, we should stop to look at something far away ____________.
A. every 20 minutes B. every 30 minutes C. every 40 minutes
24. Every two years, it's important to ____________.
A. get an eye examination B. change a pair of glasses C. listen to the program
25. If the doctors notice our problems earlier, it'll be ____________.
A. necessary to wear sunglasses B. easier to correct the problems C. difficult to keep eyes healthy
五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
Ann's 26. _____________
27. _____________
She joined in ten science fairs.
Strong and brave
Though she was badly ill, she 28. _____________gave in.
Confident
She likes sharing with people and she 29. _____________herself.
30. _____________
She never stops trying.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分)
六、选择填空。(共15小题,计20分)
A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
31. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A. local lock B. doubt proud C. suppose custom
32. —How do you relax in your free time, Tony?
—_____________doing sports and listening lo music.
A. On B. In C. By
33. —Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard?
—Good idea! Trees can _____________the water from washing the earth away.
A. prevent B. spread C. reflect
34. —Look! Mr. Wang is playing basketball with his students over there.
—It _____________be him. He has gong to Shanghai for a meeting.
A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't
35. Du Fu is a great Chinese poet _____________has become popular with many people around the world.
A. who B. which C. whom
36. — Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?
— Oh, dear, I'm used to the life in the country. I think life here is _____________.
A. more comfortable B. less comfortable C. the most comfortable
37.When Messi (梅西) and his Argentina (阿根廷) soccer team won the World Cup champions, they were _____________praised by the people all over the world.
A. hardly B. widely C. deeply
38. Six more clubs _____________next week to make our school life rich and colorful.
A. are set up B. were set up C. will be set up
39. —Could you please tell me _____________?
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A. if the scarf looked nice on me B. what's the new product like C. how I can order a robot online
40. Here is a survey about how to be a good learner among 400 students. According to the form below, _____________students have chosen “Asking questions” as their key words.
Key words
Making plans
Taking notes
Asking questions
Learning from mistakes
Percentage(百分比)
20%
10%
?
40%
A. 80. B. 120. C. 160.
B.补全对话。根据对话内容,从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2
分;计10分)
W: Mr. Miller, you were late for work, weren't you?
M: 41. _____________
W: Why did you get here so late?
M: I watched TV till very late last night.
W: What was on?
M: 42. _____________Argentina against France. It was the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 (2022卡塔尔世界杯) final game. So, I got up late and didn't have breakfast and left home in a hurry.
W: 43. _____________
M: No, I called for a taxi. There were a lot of cars and buses on the highway. 44. _____________Then, there was a traffic jam. I was very anxious…
W: What happened after that?
M: The police came and solved the problem. I waited for a long time. When I got to the office, it was already 10 o'clock.
W: 45. _____________
M: Sure, I'll never be late again.
A. Did you catch the train?
B. Yes, I'm very sorry.
C. It was a very exciting football match.
D. Unfortunately an accident happened.
E. I hope that you won't be late again. Otherwise I will fire you.
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共15小题,计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分。)
A
When I look at this picture of myself, I realize how fast time flies. About one month after this picture 46. _____________, I became a primary school student. Around me in this picture are the things that are very important in my life at that time: toy cars and planes. I enjoyed 47. _____________different kinds of cars and planes. This picture brings back to me many happy memories of my childhood.
Since I was kid, I have considered different 48. _____________I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, because the uniform looked so cool. Then, when I was in the sixth grade, I wanted to be a teacher 49. _____________I liked my English teacher so much. When I entered middle school, my dream was to open a restaurant. I wished to have a chain of restaurants in many different cities. If I succeeded in managing one, I would open more. Now I hope to be a university teacher. “That's a 50. _____________decision”, my parents say to me. I know I must try hard to make my dream come true.
46. A. was sold B. was taken C. was stolen
47. A. making B. polishing C. studying
48. A. jobs B. sports C. flowers
49. A. so B. but C. because
50. A. bad B. good C. painful
B
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be able to take some actions. You must first go 51. _____________ there are people. You won't make friends staying home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who like the same things as you do is easier. 52. _____________join someone in some activity.
Many people are nervous when talking to new people. 53. _____________meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. 54. _____________of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people who are judging us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 55. _____________you are and try to put the other person at ease. You will never feel more 56. _____________.
Try to act self-confident even if you don't feel that way. When you enter a room full of 57. _____________, such as a new classroom, walk straight, look 58. _____________at other people and smile. If you see someone you'd like to say something to, don't wait for the other person to 59. _____________a conversation.
Just meeting someone new doesn't mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is 60. _____________on mutual (相互) liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.
51. A. where B. when C. which
52. A. So B. Or C. But
53. A. Above all B. In all C. After all
54. A. None B. No one C. Most
55. A. as B. who C. what
56. A. dangerous B. familiar C. comfortable
57. A. strangers B. classmates C. students
58. A. anxiously B. directly C. curiously
59. A. start B. make C. end
60. A. depended B. based C. taken
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)
A Chinese knot (中国结) is a knot that is woven from a single rope to be different shapes. Each shape has its own meaning. Now you can see it as a decoration (装饰物) or a gift for friends. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red because it means good luck.
The Chinese knot has a long history. People might have originally made them to record information and send messages before they started to use words. It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But it was not until the Qing Dynasty that this art became really accepted by the common people.
Even today, Chinese knots hold sentimental (情感的) value when gifted or passed down through families. For example, lovers may give a knot to show their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings to express each other's love and wishes for growing old together.
Many tourists like to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips and there are many shopping streets where people can buy Chinese knots. Yiwu Commodity Market in Zhejiang Province is a good place. There are many different types of beautiful Chinese knots, which are popular with customers.
61. The shapes of Chinese knots show their different meanings.
62. The Chinese knot became a folk art truly during the Ming and Qing dynasties.
63. We can see that the pattern “” matches the example in the third paragraph.
64. From the last paragraph, we know it's expensive and convenient to buy Chinese knots.
65. The main idea of the passage is about a Chinese product—Knot.
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
King's College Summer School
King’s College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:
A
Application (申请) date
·Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2023.
·Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2023.
·Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2023.
Courses
·English Language
Spoken English: 22 hours
Reading and Writing: 10 hours
·American History: 16 hours
·American Culture: 16 hours
Steps
·A letter of self-introduction
·A letter of recommendation (推荐)
The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.
Cost
·Daily lessons: $200
·Sports and activities: $100
·Travels: $200
·Hotel service: $400
You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.
Please write to:
Thompson, Sanders
1026 King's Street
New York, NY 10016, USA
E-mail: KC-Summer-School@yahoo.com
66. What kind of writing is the passage?
A. Ad. B. Story. C. News.
67. Which of the following is true about King's College Summer School?
A. King's College Summer School will last two months this year.
B. Visits to museums and culture centers are parts of the program.
C. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.
68. The summer training program includes all of the following except _____________.
A. taking courses B. having sports C. doing a part-time job
69. If you want to live al a relative's home in New York, you will have to pay the school _____________.
A. $400 B. $500 C. $900
70. The passage is written to _____________.
A. provide some detailed information for high school students in and out of America
B. tell Chinese students to send their applications before July 10, 2023 in English
C. welcome those top students to take part in the program
B.
In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn't much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don't want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities. Some don't go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it is a big mistake. They don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren't always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say.
71. Which is NOT the reason for people to move lo the cities in China?
A. The countryside is much poorer than the city.
B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat.
C. Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.
72. Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?
A. Because they're tired of living in the city.
B. Because they can make more money there.
C. Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.
73. After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy, because _____________.
①they can’t make much money
②there isn't much work for them to do in the countryside
③they are tired of the noise and the crowded streets there
④some people in the countryside aren't always friendly to them
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④
74. The last paragraph shows us _____________.
A. they are happy to move back to the city
B. they miss their friends in the countryside
C. they still want to move to the countryside
75. The best title for this passage may be “_____________.”
A. Living in the city! B. Living in the countryside! C. Moving out or moving back?
B卷(共50分)
注意事项:请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答
一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
1. He dealt with the problem in a highly p ____________way.
2. You haven't changed at all—you still look e ____________the same.
3. Many road accidents can be a ____________if we all follow traffic rules.
4. —Hey, Tom, you're making noise. You should be polite in p ____________.
—Sorry, Mum. I've got it.
5. Most parents think it's a good c ____________to lake a school bus because it's quite safe.
二、完成对话在对话空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)(根据10单元改编)
T: Dear classmates, in today's English class, we'll talk about some l. ____________and what people are supposed to do and not supposed to do. As we all know, people in different countries have different ways of greeting each other. We Chinese like to shake hands, but do you know the 2. ____________customs from other countries when people meet each other for the first time?
S1: I know people from Brazil and France are supposed to kiss on both 3. ____________of the face. In the United States and Mexico, people are supposed to shake hands while in Japan and Korea, people are expected to 4. ____________when they meet for the first time.
T: If you are invited to go to an outdoor party in America, what are you supposed to do?
S2: I think for an outdoor party, I can 5. ____________casually, such as a T-shirt and jeans. It's also important to go there on time. When I meet others for the first time, I should shake hands with them.
T: Is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner in Switzerland? Why?
S3: No, it's 6. ____________. It's very important to be on lime in Switzerland, because they're the capital of clocks and watches after all!
T: How much do you know about 7. ____________manners in China?
S4: We're not supposed to stick our chopstick into the food. It's not polite to eat before the 8. ____________people start to eat. And we shouldn't point al people with our chopsticks.
T: How about in other countries?
S5: As far as I know, people in India are supposed to eat 9. ____________their hands. When in France, you're expected to put your bread on the table, cut up your fruit and eat it with a fork. If you don't want any more food, you're expected to say “That was delicious.”
T: Haha... You're so great! Yes, only by 10. ____________about the cultural background and customs of different countries, can we develop cross-cultural awareness.
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
build difference Egypt heavily know large lie move popularity set tourist worker
The Great Pyramid (金字塔) of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World. It was 1. ____________more than 4, 000 years ago in Egypt (埃及). It is so 2. ____________that millions of tourists from around the world come to visit il every year.
In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the 3. ____________one is the Great Pyramid. It 4. ____________on the west bank of the Nile. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to beginning of life and the 5. ____________of the sun to the end of life. That is why their dead bodies were buried on the west bank of the Nile.
You can hardly imagine how huge the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2 million blocks. Some are as 6. ____________as five school buses. Although they were heavy, 7. ____________were able to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes.
The workers, 8. ____________men and women, worked in teams. The teams had different tasks. Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. Another team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There were so many 9. ____________teams, but the pyramid is perfect. No stone is in the wrong position.
But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top without any modern machinery? No one 10. ____________for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery.
四、阅读表达。(共10小题;计10分)
A.补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共小题,每小题1分;计5分)
It happens every night—bedtime. But what if you're not sleepy? Should you still go to bed and just lie there with your eyes wide open? 1. ____________But don't worry. Here are some steps you can take to help you fall asleep.
One thing that can help is talking to a parent about what you're thinking about at bedtime. For example, if you're nervous about taking a test, or upset about being leased at school, it can really help to tell somebody. 2. ____________.
3. ____________If there's anything about your room that makes you feel uneasy or anxious at night, like a picture that looks strange in the dark, or a leaking bathroom tap, ask your parent to move or fix it. Make sure electronics are kept away from your bed as their lights and noise can make it harder for you to fall asleep.
If you're often nervous around bedtime, doing certain things to calm yourself may help you fall asleep. Taking a warm bath, or listening to a bedtime story at least 30 minutes before bed may help you relax. It also helps to follow a bedtime routine and go to sleep at the same lime every night. 4. ____________
In order to find the right solution for you, it's important that you understand what exactly is keeping you up at night. 5. ____________Your body will thank you for the effort.
A. Take the lime to think about the problem carefully.
B. Sleeping in a comfortable bed in a quiet and cool room is ideal.
C. In this way, your body will get the message that it's almost time to sleep.
D. Calming music played at a low volume can help the stress flow out of your body.
E. It's a problem that has been around as long as there have been people trying to sleep.
F. Knowing that somebody has heard you can help ease (缓解) your mind so that you can rest.
B. 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
Everyone needs a place to relax, right?
Now young students can easily experience as much stress as adults (成年人) do. They face competition, interpersonal relationships and personal problems as adults do. But adults have more social experience and can deal with problems with more self-control. For students, sometimes they have no choice but to rebel (叛逆).
Faced with such a situation, a middle school in Xi'an, Northwest China's Shaanxi Province, recently opened its “mood drain room (情绪发泄室)”, a place for students to lift their spirits.
The room provides students with classes to guide their mental (心理的) health development. It’s also a place for practice where students can express themselves by doing different kinds of activities such as boxing (拳击) or shouting. There are also mental health teachers in the room who help students with questions and also watch their activities for safety reasons.
Designers have considered different personalities of students when designing these acclivities. No matter it's a boy or a girl who shows up, they can put on a pair of boxing gloves to hit a sandbag or shout out loud to relax. A drawing wall and a “writer's and reader's corner” are for shy students.
“I wish my school had such a room. But I would feel a little bit shy going there to shout out loud by myself. I like the room to have different theme activities every week so that I feel more comfortable going there,” said Xingyuan, a Chinese middle school student.
“What matters is that it should be used in a right way, unlike the place where my son goes to cut classes and box against his classmates. It needs to have professional teachers,” said Li, a parent of a middle school student.
五、书面表达。(计15分)
假如你是李华、上周收到来自意大利笔友Linda的一封信,在信中她告诉你她对中国传统艺术非常感兴趣,希望能了解中国瓷器(Porcelain)。请根据下列表格所给关键词和图片信息,给她写一封回信。
注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数)
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Chinese Porcelain
Material
kaolin, a special kind of clay
Function
make plates; give as a gift
Process
(shape) (fire) (polish and paint)
Meaning
wealth and higher class
Dear Linda,
I got your letter last week. In your letter, you told me that _____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2022-2023学年度上期期末学业水平阶段性监测
九年级英语试题
参考答案
1—5 CBACA 6—10 EABCD 11—15BCAAB 16—20 ABCCC
21—25 BCAAB 26. personal traits\ characters 27. Creative 28. never
29. trusts\believes in 30. Hard-working
31—35 BCACA 36—40 ABCCB 41—45 BCADE 46—50BCACB
51—55ABCCA 56—60 CABAB 61—65 ABABA 66-70 ABCBA 71—75 BACAC
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)
1. professional 2. exactly 3. avoided 4. public 5. choice
说明:以上每小题1分;意思正确给0. 5分,形式正确再加0. 5分。
二、完成对话(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
1. customs 2. greeting 3. sides 4. bow 5. dress
6. impolite 7. table 8. older 9. with 10. learning\knowing
说明:以上每小题1分;意思正确给0. 5分,形式正确再加0. 5分。
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
1. built 2. popular 3. largest 4. lies 5. setting
6. heavy 7. workers 8. Egyptian 9. different 10. knows
说明:以上每小题1分;意思正确给0. 5分,形式正确再加0. 5分。
四、阅读表达
A.补全短文 1—5 EFBCA
说明:以上每小题1分,见错不给分。
B. 完成表格
1. stress\pressure 2. reduce 3. mental 4. Activities 5. (their) opinions
说明:以上每小题1分;意思正确给0. 5分,形式正确再加0. 5分。
五、书面表达(计15分)
Dear Linda,
I got your letter last week. In your letter, you told me that you are very interested in Chinese traditional art and want to know about Chinese porcelain. OK, let me tell you.(2分)
Chinese Porcelain is made from kaolin, a special kind of clay.(2分)It’s used to make plates in our daily life and is also given as a gift.(2分)To make Chinese porcelain, it usually has to experience some processes.(1分)First,kaolin is shaped by hand and then allowed to air-dry.(2分)After drying, they’re fired at a very high heat.(2分) Finally it is polished and painted with nature designs.(2分)It takes several weeks to complete everything. Now Chinese porcelain has some special meanings. It’s seen as a symbol of wealth and higher class.(2分)
Best wishes!
yours sincerely.
Li Hua
(备注:按上面所划要点给分,共计15分)
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