泰州市姜堰区励才实验学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

泰州市姜堰区励才实验学校2022-2023学年七年级

上学期期末英语试题

（总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟  ）

一、单项选择（共20小题， 每题1分，计20分）

从下列各题A,B,C,D中选出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

21. The Mars rover Zhurong landed on Mars ________8:11 ________ the morning of May 15, 2021.

A. in; on B. at; in C. at; on D. in; in

22. You don’t need ________. It’s warm in the afternoon.

A. to wear too much clothes B. to wear too many clothes

C. put on too much clothes D. put on too many clothes

23. David is interested in history. He ________visits the museum first when he travels in China.

A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom

24. The supermarket RT-Mart near our school _______for 12 hours a day. It ________at 9:00 p.m..

A. opens; closes B. opens; is closed C. is open; is close D. is open; closes

25. --- Look, the iPhone 14 is so cool! How much does it ______?

--- Less than 10,000 yuan. I don’t think it’s a good idea to ____ so much on a phone.

A. cost; cost   B. spend; spend   C. cost; spend D. spend; cost

26. The tie and the shirt look nice ______ him. They _______ him well.

A. in; fit    B. on; fit C. in; match D. on; match

27. Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.

A. like both  B. both are like    C. both like D. are both like

28. ________cities are chosen as 2021 national Civilized City (文明城市). ________such cities in Jiangsu is eight, including Taizhou.

A. A number of; A number of B. A number of; The number of

C. The number of; The number of D. The number of; A number of

29. —Mum, I am so thirsty. I’d like some apple juice.

—Sorry, Honey. We don’t have ________ apple juice left. Would you like ________ orange juice?

A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any

30. – I want to buy my mum a present for her birthday, but I don't have money with me.

-Oh, I have some pocket money and I can __________ you some.

A. take B. borrow C. lend D. bring

二．完型填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

Sandy is a student at Moonlight High School .She loves elephants very much .She （31）　 　many elephant bags and toys .She puts up elephant pictures（32）　 　her bedroom wall .

     When she was two years old ，she visited a（33）　 　 ." An elephant was（34）　 　 to me .It was so big .I was a little（35）　 　.Then I got some bananas and gave it to（36）　 　 .It was great . " She said ，" Elephants are just like us .They also want to（37）　 　happily in the world . "

     Her（38）　 　for elephants makes her do something for the animals .（39）　 　starts a foundation （基金） called All Ears Elephant .As a violinist ，she（40）　 　to have a concert（音乐会 ）to raise money for the foundation .（41）　 　 the COVID-19 breaks out ,the concert has to go online.She does the（42）　 　thing herself.She（43）　 　videos from many people and uploads（上传）them on the Internet.

     How （44）　 　the girl is !People around her learn（45）　 　from her .To our surprise ，she raises about 4 ,000 dollars for the elephants .

31.A .worries   B .begins   C .has    D .hopes

32.A .at    B .on   C .from    D .under

33.A .shop   B .zoo   C .building   D .hall

34.A .walking   B .working  C .talking    D .thinking

35.A .weak   B .strong   C .sad    D .afraid

36.A .drink   B .shout   C .play    D .eat

37.A .live    B .like   C .dislike    D .meet

38.A .luck   B .love   C .gift    D .call

39.A .They   B .It    C .She    D .He

40.A .asks   B .plans   C .guesses   D .orders

41.A .Before   B .But   C .And    D .So

42.A .cheap   B .poor   C .all    D .whole

43.A .knocks   B .draws   C .collects   D .waits

44.A .angry   B .lazy   C .free    D .kind

45.A .little   B .less   C .few    D .much

三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分)

A

46. How will Jane go back to her homeland?

  A. By ship.          B. By plane           C. By train.          D. By bike.

47. How long will the party last?

  A. 4 hours.            B. 1 hour.            C. 3 hours.            D. 2 hours.

48. After the party, the children's presents will be put in       .

  A. a big box          B. a small paper bag     C. school bags         D. the desk

49 The underlined word "assistance" in the last paragraph probably means

  A. present            B. comfort             C. help              D. advice

50. Why are the children's parents invited?

A.To take part in the party.               

B. To help the children move presents.

  C. To say goodbye to Jane.     

D. To help prepare for the party.

B

  Do you like butterflies? There is a beautiful butterfly. Her name is Mia. Often she isn't happy because she can't talk with her friends. Now she flies into a school and sits on a flower. Mia sees the school's students talking with each other and thinks,"How nice it would be if I could talk with other butterflies! But I can't."

 Then Mia sees some children playing basketball on the playground. "They look really happy. I want to join them." she thinks," but I can't. what a pity!"

 There is a girl named Susan on the playground. Susan notices Mia. Look at the butterfly!"How beautiful it is," she says to her friends. "It black and blue, and it's so beautiful." .All of Susan's friends come to see the butterfly. They are talking about her. Susan takes a photo of her quickly.

 Soon the butterfly flies away and Susan feels sad. She wants to fly like a butterfly with beautiful wings.It must be wonderful!" she says to herself.

People always like to admire others, but sometimes, they are admired by others. just be yourself.

51.Mia is _______ in the school.

A. smelling the flowers              B. watching students talking

C . playing with other butterflies       D. flying above the classrooms

52. What does Mia think of playing on the playground?

A. Difficult.        B. Healthy            C. Dangerous.       D. Fun.

53. Susan's friends____________after they see the butterfly

A. run after her      B. take photos of her  C. talk about her     D. play games with her

54. The underlined word "admire" means"" in the last paragraph in Chinese.

A.羡慕    B.交流     C.模仿      D.鼓励

55. What is the main idea of the story?

A. Mia enjoys the school life   

B. Everyone is special.

C. Friends are important.       

D. Mia flies high in the sky.      

C

   Raisins(葡萄干)in ice Dream, in chocolate, and in cookies... Your favourite snacks cannot be without raisins!

But do you know how people get raisins from full and juicy grapes? Dry(晒干)them it the sun? Well, that may be one way. But people from Xinjiang have another way.

People there build many "blockhouses(碉堡)”near a grape garden.

The "blockhouses" are usually on the hillside(山坡). They are usually three metres tall and are as big as a classroom.

    They are quite different from the houses we live in. They have lots of holes in the wall. Inside there are many wooden shelves(架子).

After picking the grapes, people put them on the shelves. Because of the hot weather, hot dry wind gets through the holes in the wall and dries the grapes up. 30 to 45 days later, the fruit will turn into soft, sweet raisins!

In around the year 535, people in Xinjiang started to send raisins as presents to the emperor. This means about 1,500 years ago people began to know how to make raisins!

56. This passage is mainly about          .

A. how to grow grapes                      B. how to make raisins

  C. how to build blockhouses                 D. how to pick grapes

57. Where do people build "blockhouses" in Xinjiang?

A. In the classroom.                        B. In the grape garden.

C. On the hillside.                          D. On wooden shelves.

58. What does the underlined word "holes" mean in Chinese according to the passage?

  A.树桩             B.枝条              C.架子           D.洞孔

59. Why are the "blockhouses" different from the houses we live in?

A. Because they have lots of holes in the wall.

B. Because they aren't as big as the hoses we live in.

C. Because there aren't any windows in them.

D. Because there're lots of grapes growing in them.

60. which of the following is NOT true?

A. People can find raisins in some ice cream, chocolate and cookies.

B. People only dry the full and juicy grapes in the sun to get the raisins.

C. The grapes need 30 to 45 days to turn into raisins in the blockhouses.

D. People in Xinjiang began to know how to make raisins about 1 500 years ago.

D

Many people think pizza is their favourite food. When and where did people start making pizza?

Thousands of years ago, people used wheat(小麦) to make bread. After that, cooks started putting other kinds of food on the bread—using the bread as a plate. It was the first pizza of world!

Over time, European explorers(欧洲探险家) arrived in America. They brought tomatoes back to Europe.They began putting tomatoes on their bread. The world's first true pizza shop opened in Naples in 1830.

The first American pizza restaurant opened its door in 1905. In the late 1800s, many Italians moved to the US. They brought pizza with them. Now pizza is one of the three most popular foods in the USA, but Americans are not the only pizza lovers.

People now eat around five billion(十亿) pizzas a year, and everyone has his favourite kind. Some pizzas truly sound strange(奇怪的), yet all of them share two things. Each begins with bread. And each is about history.

61.People used wheat to make ____________thousands of years ago.

A.bread          B.dumplings           C.noodles       D.pancakes

62. Why did the cooks put food on the bread?

A.It was more delicious.                 

B.It was used as a plate.

C.They wanted to make the pizza beautiful.  

D.They wanted to show the pizza to others.

63. Who brought pizza to the US?

A.Americans.        B.Italians.           C.Chinese.    D.Europeans.

64. What can we know about the passage?

A.There is one way to make pizza.               B.Americans love eating pizza best.

C.People eat a large number of pizzas a year.       D.People didn’t like pizza at first.

65. The passage is mainly about ____________.

A.how to make pizza              B. the kinds of pizza   

C.pizza restaurants             D. the history of pizza

四．词汇运用  用括号内所给单词或中文的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

66.My favourite basketball player is Stephen Curry . He practises ________(play) basketball every day to make his skills better .

67.--Where is Amy ?  --She ___________(wait) for the school bus in front of the school gate .

68.After looking for ________(they) son for 14 years , Sun Haiyang and his wife got together with the 18-year-old boy in Shenzhen,Guangdong .

69.My mother does exercise every day . She also eats more vegetables and less meat

to keep ________(health).

70. My parents are busy with my grandmother’s __________(ninety) birthday these days.

71. There are some　   　 （hero）photos on the wall.We should learn from them.

72. I like my red trainers because they are really ________( 舒服的) to wear in winter.

73.Walking to school __________ (not take) me much time. I enjoy the views(风景) on the way.

74. Few people keep ______ (日记) now but they post their lives on WeChat.

75.Having some __________ (hobby)can make our life colourful, so don’t always sit in front of your desk!

五、完成句子  填入适当的单词使句子完整并符合句意（每空一词）（共10空；每空0.5分）

76、这个购物中心的所有的餐馆都在顶层。

All the__________ at the________ mall are ________ the top floor.

77、我觉得这双靴子非常配你的外套，颜色也很适合你。

I think this _________ of boots ___________ your coat very well and the color _______you well.

78、你每天看多长时间电视？不到半个小时

How ________ TV do you watch every day? ________ than half an hour.

79、一天一苹果，医生远离我。

An apple a day ___________ the doctor ____________.

六、任务型阅读  请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表，每空一词。（共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分）

Most of the children grow up with knowing or having a toy bear, but how much do you know about bears' life?

How do bears get food?Some large bears have claws about five inches long. They use the claws to dig up roots(根) and catch fish. In the snow, a polar bear (北极熊) sometimes puts its white claws over its nose and mouth. In this way, it isn't easy for other small animals to find it. Then it can get those animals for dinner easily.

What do bears eat?Most bears eat roots and leaves of plants. Some bears also eat meat when they can get it easily. Polar bears like eating meat from seals(海豹).

What do you know about baby bears?Black bears like sleeping in winter. And baby bears are usually born then. The babies are only a few hundred grams when they are born. But they grow quickly. A week later, the babies can open their eyes.    

And when spring comes, they are big enough to go up to trees for fun!

80.__________  81.___________   82._________   83.__________   84.__________

85.__________  86.___________   87._________   88.__________   89.__________

七、短文填空  请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。（每空不限一词） (共10空；每空1.5分，满分15分)

Vegetables are a very important part of our diet. Because ___90_____the colors of their leaves, . They give all _____91____ of nutrition(营养) that are very important. For example, vitamin C _____92____（give） us healthy skin, and calcium(钙) keeps our bones strong. Others help to keep our hearts, blood and muscles ____93_______（healthily）. Eating _______94_______ does not make us fat because they are low in calories(热量).

It's said that there are over 8,0000 different kinds of vegetables which can be eaten on Earth.However,90% of the foods we eat come _95______just 30 vegetables. This is not because the vegetables are the most nutritious, ______96_____ because they are the easiest to grow .

But some people think that vegetables are not so popular compared（对比） with____97____, so when vegetables are served(提供)together with meat on the table, they like meat better ___98_____ vegetables. Others think vegetables are cooked in an unskillful way, making them not delicious. Even so, it's still a good habit(习惯) _____99____（make） vegetables a main part of each meal.

90.__________  91.___________   92._________   93.__________   94.__________

95.__________  96.___________   97._________   98.__________  99.__________

八、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华。中国新年——兔年即将来临，而你的美国好友Peter对中国的传统节日春节很感兴趣。请你用英语向他介绍一下。

写作要点：(1)介绍春节及时间；(2)春节习俗和活动;(3)你的感受。

要求：(1)内容必须包括全部要点，并可适当增加;

(2)词数:70左右(首句已给出，不计入总词数);

(3)文中不得出现真实校名、姓名。

Dear Peter,

I'm very glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

                                                                    Li  Hua

参考答案

一、听力部分 ( 共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分 )

1-5 .CBABA   6-10. BCBCA  11-15. CABBC    16-20. ABCAB

二．单项选择   ( 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分 )

21-25   CBADC   26-30 BDBBC   

三．完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分 )

31-35. CBBAD  36-40. DABCB     41-45. BDCDD

四．阅读理解 ( 共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

46-50  BDACD             51-55  BDCAB     

56-60  BCDAB               61-65 ABBCD

五．词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分 )

66.playing    67. is waiting    68. their       69.healthy  70.ninetieth

71.heroes’     72.comfortable   73.doesn’t take  74.diaries  75.hobbies

六、完成句子

76.restaurants  .shopping  .on.

77.pair. matches .suits.

78.much .less

79 .keeps .away

七、任务型阅读

80.life   81.how    82.five / 5    83.with    84.hard / difficult

85.eat   86.too     87 .baby     88.birth     89.quickly

八、短文填空

90.of    91.kinds   92.gives   93.healthy    94.vegetables

95.from   96.but    97.meat    98.than     99.to make