专题28 情感与情绪-备战中考英语完形填空话题分类训练(中考真题+各地模拟题)

这是一份专题28 情感与情绪-备战中考英语完形填空话题分类训练(中考真题+各地模拟题)，共18页。

备战2023中考英语完形填空热点话题分类训练
(中考真题+名校最新真题)
专题28 情感与情绪
（2022·山东滨州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Kevin. The first twelve years of my life were nearly perfect until my parents told me some terrible news that would change my life forever. But before I tell you the bad news, let me tell you about a ___1___ day in my life.
Every morning, my mom wakes me up softly and takes time to listen to my ___2___. She laughs at the strange ones and pretends (假装) to be afraid when I tell her the scary ones. Then the ___3___ of breakfast carries me downstairs. During the drive to school, I choose the music we listen to. Mom, Dad, and I sing along ____4____. At dinner, we eat and tell stories about our day happily.
Well, it’s the time for me to tell you the bad news. A few months ago, my parents told me that soon I’m going to ___5___ a little sister. Ugh! For twelve years, I have been the center of attention. I haven’t had to share my parents with ___6___. One more person will make our house too ___7___. I will have to share my room with the baby. Mom won’t have time to listen to my dreams anymore.
I told Mom that I don’t want a baby sister. But it didn’t work. Today, Mom and Dad are coming home from the hospital with my new sister, and I’ve decided to tell them they should just ___8___.
Well, here they are. Suddenly, Mom hugs me and kisses the top of my head. ___9___ I say anything, Dad puts the baby in my arms. My baby sister ___10___ out and grabs (抓) my finger! I think she knows that I’m her big brother and she likes me already.
Hey, maybe having a little sister won’t be so bad. I believe Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.
1．A．right B．great C．serious D．terrible
2．A．excuses B．problems C．requests D．dreams
3．A．taste B．feel C．smell D．sound
4．A．clearly B．loudly C．patiently D．politely
5．A．have B．save C．educate D．influence
6．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
7．A．old B．dirty C．crowded D．dangerous
8．A．take her back B．blow her away C．wake her up D．let her down
9．A．When B．Unless C．Before D．Although
10．A．cries B．rushes C．gets D．reaches

（2022·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
Dear students,
You are leaving our class soon. You will set out on your new journey. It’s going to be strange and new to you for a while, and I hope it will be good to you.
As your ____11____, I am proud of you, because you have grown up and you can make your own decisions. You see, up to now, I have been around to take care of you all the time and make you feel better. But now things are going to be different. You are going to ____12____ goodbye and start a new journey, and it will be ____13____ the unexpected. Living in the world will ____14____ love and courage, so I hope someone will take you by your hand and teach you the things you will have to know. At the same time, whenever you celebrate an achievement, ____15____ remember to be thankful to those who made it possible.
Give yourselves quiet time to ____16____ the birds flying in the sky and the flowers smiling on the green hill.
Remember the ____17____ are fantastic, and you can find your favorite articles there.
Remember that it’s better to fail than it’s to give up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失败). But along with difficulties, there will also be ____18____ wonderful waiting for you.
Remember to believe in yourselves, ____19____ someone tells that you are wrong. Treat yourselves gently(温柔地), but don’t ____20____ yourselves away from everything. Facing difficult situations will make you stronger.
Just for today! Please believe that as you give to the world, the world will give to you.
Yours,
Mr. Green
11．A．aunt B．classmate C．teacher D．mother
12．A．say B．tell C．talk D．speak
13．A．good for B．afraid of C．known for D．full of
14．A．provide B．depend C．appear D．require
15．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．seldom
16．A．watch B．prevent C．look D．count
17．A．movies B．songs C．books D．shows
18．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything
19．A．since B．though C．until D．because
20．A．help B．enjoy C．keep D．punish

（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
This summer, when I walked into my grandparents’ house with my little brother Frank, I tried not to look at Grandpa’s chair anyway. It still looked the same. His blue ____21____ was there, as if Grandpa was going to pull it over his legs. My cousin Jack was playing in the yard as if  ____22____ had happened. “Let’s go to catch fish!” Jack ____23____ the fish net from the corner, Grandpa’s net.
Last summer, I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me ____24____ I could help him teach Frank how to play chess. I said no because I wanted to catch fish. Grandpa had been the one who’d taught us how to catch fish, but then the ____25____ made him stay behind.
I ____26____ saying no to Grandpa, and now I wouldn’t have chance to play chess with him.
When we reached the stream, we began to catch fish. Suddenly, Jack shouted, “Frank is shaking.” We hadn’t brought anything to keep ____27____ so I had to send him home.
Grandma was worried to see a wet Frank and ____28____ put Grandpa’s blue blanket around him. As I went to the stream again to meet Jack, I looked back at Frank with that old blanket. Something seemed to ____29____ me at that moment. Everything was just like before, but Grandpa was gone.
I walked to Frank. “Did Grandpa teach you to play chess last summer?” I asked. “No, Grandpa was too sick then.” he said, “I miss him.”
“Me, too.” When I said it, I knew Grandpa was never gone. What _____30_____ us was still there. It could be the fish net. It could be the chess. It could be the blue blanket.
21．A．sweater B．blanket C．scarf D．tie
22．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
23．A．put out B．carried out C．pulled out D．handed out
24．A．whether B．when C．why D．how
25．A．schoolwork B．business C．housework D．illness
26．A．avoided B．imagined C．regretted D．considered
27．A．cool B．warm C．sleepy D．awake
28．A．peacefully B．politely C．quietly D．quickly
29．A．hit B．fit C．follow D．beat
30．A．stopped B．surprised C．controlled D．connected

（2022·广东·广州市海珠区珠江中学三模）My earliest memory of Dad is grabbing his hand while we walked together. As I grew older, I remember my father and I ____31____ basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep before the game was over. When I woke up in the morning, the score sheet with the ____32____ score on it would be lying next to me. I’ll always remember that.
On cold mornings my father would bring his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck as he delivered the bread to the stores. The smell and the ____33____ from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm. I’ll always remember that.
My father would be present at all my games. One night before an important game my father told me ____34____ that he wouldn’t be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour ____35____. The next day as the game drew near, I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and ____36____ saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He managed to make the game. I’ll always remember that.
Years later I had become a ____37____. I’ll never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telling me that Dad had just been killed in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart beat in my ears. I ____38____ the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing really ____39____ to me. I still taught in school but I couldn’t center attention on my teaching. One day a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand in the same day I used to hold my father’s hand. At that moment I found my ____40____ in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, compassion and touch. My purpose was to use those gifts as he did. From that day on, I started. I’ll always remember that!
31．A．watching B．imagining C．listening to D．playing
32．A．public B．final C．official D．beautiful
33．A．color B．hardness C．warmth D．coldness
34．A．excitedly B．simply C．slowly D．sadly
35．A．drive B．walk C．race D．ride
36．A．immediately B．hopefully C．surprisingly D．unusually
37．A．teacher B．player C．doctor D．reporter
38．A．hung up B．turn up C．take up D．put up
39．A．turned B．mattered C．came D．belong
40．A．purpose B．pleasure C．position D．progress

（2022·浙江·诸暨市滨江初级中学二模）A young mother had three sons. Unluckily, the ___41___ son developed slow thinking skills. He was not as clever as his brothers. With double duty as the mother of the household, she was tired ___42___, the youngest was often the target (目标) of anger. ___43___ words, such as “you little fool” and the like, were repeated from morning to night.
Every morning, he ___44___ with his own face staring from the mirror reflection, he started to say quietly and ___45___, “The fool is going to school.”
As adults, people have to join the army when they ___46___ a certain age. The youngest son also signed up and ___47___ hard for all kinds of tests. ___48___ the day of the announcement, he was called into the board of examiners (审查委员会).
In his mind, he believed that he was the fool and ___49___ pass the tests as he entered the room with his head down. The tests turned out to have the highest ___50___ from the board of examiners. It was not expected at all.“Congratulations, young man! Your test results are unbelievable! You re really a great and ___51___ young man.” Words from the board of examiners helped him find ___52___ unknown before about him. ___53___ kept echoing (回荡) in his mind, such as “The great man washed his face.” His confidence improved beyond usual.
20 years later, the youngest established (确立) himself as a ___54___ businessman who was admired and respected, and ___55___ many prizes. The attitude and belief are the power behind the success that is within us.
41．A．oldest B．youngest C．best D．worst
42．A．but B．and C．so D．or
43．A．Bad B．Good C．Sad D．Happy
44．A．put down B．lay down C．woke up D．stayed up
45．A．sadly B．quickly C．happily D．carefully
46．A．make B．achieve C．reach D．become
47．A．studied B．waited C．left D．paid
48．A．Before B．During C．After D．On
49．A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t
50．A．gift B．cheer C．praise D．promise
51．A．friendly B．talented C．confident D．honest
52．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
53．A．Noise B．Voice C．Memories D．Songs
54．A．successful B．common C．popular D．valuable
55．A．created B．received C．included D．took

（2022·广东·深圳市福田区外国语学校三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Dad had a green comb. Every night he handed me his comb and said, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?” The task brought me such ____56____ that I would excitedly turn the tap ____57____ and brush the comb. Then I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would ____58____ me and place the comb on his wallet.
Two years later, Dad started his own ____59____, which wasn’t doing so well. Dad didn’t come home as early as he used to. Moreover, we had to move from our comfortable house to a small apartment. Mom and I became ____60____ with him for placing our family in trouble. An uncomfortable silence grew between us.
After my graduation, Dad’s company was getting better. On my 18th birthday, Dad came home ____61____. I helped him carry his bags into his study. Then he said, “Hey, would you help me clean my comb?”
That routine meant Dad was home to ____62____ the whole evening with Mom and me again. I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He thanked me and ____63____ placed his comb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something ____64____. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, ____65____ his smile was still as warm as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good life for his family.
56．A．joy B．sadness C．courage D．pain
57．A．down B．over C．on D．in
58．A．smile at B．stare at C．shout to D．point to
59．A．journey B．family C．truck D．business
60．A．careful B．angry C．delighted D．strict
61．A．occasionally B．frequently C．early D．daily
62．A．find B．spend C．waste D．await
63．A．sadly B．firmly C．angrily D．carefully
64．A．difficult B．exciting C．different D．interesting
65．A．because B．yet C．or D．so

（2022·甘肃平凉·二模）I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one ____66____ was the most important. It happened last term just after I had got a ____67____ result in an exam. I was sad and lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be ____68____. The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking ____69____ a teacher. Instead, he held up（举起） a twenty yuan note（钞票）!
“Who wants this? ” he asked slowly. ____70____ of us in the class put up our hands.
The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but ____71____ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same question a third time.
I didn’t ____72____ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, so I put my hand up again. After a while, he ____73____ a note and started to laugh. “You have all just told me how to become successful, he said to us with the note in his hand. “The note is worth（价值） twenty yuan. It is always worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter ____74____ happens to you, you still have your worth.”
When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I ____75____ I was worth a lot. I may have done in an exam, but it doesn’t mean I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!
66．A．classroom B．subject C．class D．school
67．A．same B．good C．lucky D．bad
68．A．comfortable B．successful C．famous D．rich
69．A．like B．for C．about D．by
70．A．Both B．Neither C．All D．None
71．A．said B．bought C．saw D．wanted
72．A．remember B．understand C．notice D．find
73．A．took out B．cut up C．picked up D．put on
74．A．when B．who C．what D．how
75．A．realized B．forgot C．dreamed D．decided


参考答案：
1．B    2．D    3．C    4．B    5．A    6．B    7．C    8．A    9．C    10．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在12岁时，父母告诉了他一个坏消息——他即将要有一个妹妹了。作者不想和妹妹分享父母的爱，但当最后看到妹妹的时候，作者又释怀了。
1．句意：但在我告诉你这个坏消息之前，让我告诉你我生命中美好的一天。
right正确的；great棒的；serious严肃的；terrible糟糕的。根据前文“But before I tell you the bad news”可知，此处和“bad news”表达的情绪相反，只有B选项是褒义的形容词。故选B。
2．句意：每天早上，我妈妈都会轻轻地把我叫醒，然后花时间听我说我的梦。
excuses理由；problems问题；requests要求；dreams梦。根据后文“Mom won’t have time to listen to my dreams anymore.”可知，作者告诉妈妈的是梦。故选D。
3．句意：然后早餐的气味把我带到楼下。
taste味道；feel感觉；smell气味；sound声音。根据下文“breakfast”可推测，是早餐的气味把作者带到了楼下。故选C。
4．句意：在开车去学校的路上，我选择我们听的音乐。妈妈、爸爸和我一起大声唱歌。
clearly清楚地；loudly大声地；patiently耐心地；politely礼貌地。根据后文“At dinner, we eat and tell stories about our day happily.”可推测，我们大声地唱歌。故选B。
5．句意：几个月前，我父母告诉我，我很快就要有一个小妹妹了。
have拥有；save省（钱）；educate教育；influence影响。根据后文“a little sister”可推测，此处指有一个小妹妹，搭配的动词是have。故选A。
6．句意：我不用和任何人分享我的父母。
somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“I haven’t had to share my parents with”可知，不用和别人分享父母，此句是否定句，应填anybody，故选B。
7．句意：再多一个人就会把我们的房子弄得太拥挤了。
old老的；dirty脏的；crowded拥挤的；dangerous危险的。根据后文“I will have to share my room with the baby.”可推测，多一个人会使得房间拥挤。故选C。
8．句意：今天，爸爸妈妈带着我的新妹妹从医院回家，我决定告诉他们应该把她送回去。
take her back把她送回去；blow her away把她吹走；wake her up把她叫醒；let her down使她失望。根据前文作者对妹妹到来的消极情绪，可推测作者希望把妹妹送走。故选A。
9．句意：在我说话之前，爸爸把孩子放在我怀里。
When当……时候；Unless除非；Before在……之前；Although尽管。根据作者前文描述的心理活动可推测，还没等作者反应过来，爸爸就把孩子放在他的怀里。故选C。
10．句意：我的小妹妹伸手抓住我的手指。
cries哭；rushes冲（出去）；gets得到；reaches伸（出去）。根据后文“grabs (抓) my finger”可推测，妹妹是伸手出去抓住了作者的手。故选D。

11．C    12．A    13．D    14．D    15．B    16．A    17．C    18．B    19．B    20．C

【导语】本文是老师写给学生们的一封信，老师在信中表达了自己对即将踏上新征程的学生们的嘱托及殷切期望。
11．句意：作为你们的老师，我为你们感到骄傲。
aunt阿姨；classmate同学；teacher老师；mother妈妈。根据“Dear students”可知，本文是老师写给学生的一封信。故选C。
12．句意：你们即将告别，开始新的旅程，这将充满意外。
say说，强调说的内容；tell告诉；talk谈话；speak发言。根据“You are going to…goodbye”可知，此处是say goodbye“说再见”。故选A。
13．句意：你们即将告别，开始新的旅程，这将充满意外。
be good for对……有好处；be afraid of害怕……；be known for因……而著名；be full of充满……。根据“start a new journey, and it will be…the unexpected”可知，新的旅程充满了意外的事情。故选D。
14．句意：生活在这个世界上需要爱和勇气。
provide提供；depend依赖；appear出现；require需要。根据“Living in the world will…love and courage”可知，人们生活在这个世界上需要爱和勇气。故选D。
15．句意：与此同时，每当你庆祝自己取得的成就时，永远记得要感谢那些让这一切成为可能的人。
sometimes有时；always总是，一直；never从不；seldom很少。根据“…remember to be thankful to those who made it possible”可知，老师教导学生们要一直对帮助自己的人心存感激。故选B。
16．句意：给自己一段安静的时间，看看鸟儿在空中飞翔，花儿在青山上微笑。
watch观看，及物动词；prevent防止；look看，不及物动词；count计数。根据“the birds flying in the sky and the flowers smiling on the green hill”可知，飞翔的鸟儿和青山上的花儿，需要人们用眼睛“观看”，空格后有名词，用及物动词watch。故选A。
17．句意：记住，书籍都很棒，你可以在那里找到你最喜欢的文章。
movies电影；songs歌曲；books书；shows演出。根据“you can find your favorite articles there”可知，书籍里会找到文章。故选C。
18．句意：但伴随着困难，也会有美好的事情在等着你。
anything任何事情，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；something一些事情，一般用于肯定句中；nothing没有什么事情；everything一切事情。根据“there will also be…wonderful ”可知，此处是一些美好的事情，是肯定句，应用something。故选B。
19．句意：记住要相信自己，尽管有人说你错了。
since既然；though尽管；until直到；because因为。根据“Remember to believe in yourselves, …someone tells that you are wrong. ”可知，尽管有人说你错了，但还是要相信自己，故用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
20．句意：温柔地对待自己，但不要让自己远离一切。
help帮助；enjoy喜欢；keep保持；punish惩罚。根据“don’t…yourselves away from everything.”可知，不要使自己远离一切；keep oneself away from“让某人自己远离……”。故选C。

21．B    22．A    23．C    24．A    25．D    26．C    27．B    28．D    29．A    30．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了与爷爷之间的一些回忆，虽然爷爷去世了，但是二人之间的联系还在。
21．句意：他的蓝毯子在那里，好像爷爷要把它套在他的腿上。
sweater毛衣；blanket毯子；scarf围巾；tie领带。根据“as if Grandpa was going to pull it over his legs”和后文“with that old blanket”可知，是毯子，故选B。
22．句意：我的表弟杰克在院子里玩，好像什么都没发生过。
nothing无事；everything每件事；something某事；anything任何事。根据“My cousin Jack was playing in the yard as if...had happened.”可知，好像无事发生，故选A。
23．句意：杰克从墙角把渔网拉了出来，那是爷爷的渔网。
put out扑灭；carried out执行；pulled out拉出；handed out分发。根据“Jack...the fish net from the corner”可知，从墙角把渔网拉了出来，故选C。
24．句意：去年夏天，我拿着网，爷爷问我能不能帮他教弗兰克下国际象棋。
whether是否；when何时；why为什么；how如何。根据“I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me...I could help him teach Frank how to play chess”可知，此处是宾语从句，表示“是否能帮他教弗兰克下国际象棋”，用whether引导宾语从句，故选A。
25．句意：爷爷曾经是教我们捕鱼的人，但后来疾病让他留下来了。
schoolwork学校作业；business商业；housework家务；illness疾病。根据“Grandpa was too sick then”可知，爷爷生病了，故选D。
26．句意：我后悔拒绝了爷爷，现在我没有机会和他下棋了。
avoided避免；imagined想象；regretted遗憾；considered考虑。根据“I...saying no to Grandpa, and now I wouldn’t have chance to play chess with him.”可知后悔拒绝了爷爷，现在没有机会了，故选C。
27．句意：我们没有带任何保暖的东西，所以我不得不送他回家。
cool凉爽的；warm温暖的；sleepy困倦的；awake醒着的。根据“Grandma was worried to see a wet Frank”可知，弗兰克湿了，所以要帮他保暖，故选B。
28．句意：奶奶看到弗兰克湿漉漉的样子很担心，赶紧用爷爷的蓝毯子把他裹起来。
peacefully和平地；politely礼貌地；quietly安静地；quickly迅速地。根据“Grandma was worried to see a wet Frank and...ut Grandpa’s blue blanket around him.”可知，是迅速用毯子裹住弗兰克，故选D。
29．句意：在那一刻，我好像被什么东西击中了。
hit撞；fit适合；follow跟随；beat打败。根据“I looked back at Frank with that old blanket. Something seemed to...me at that moment.”可知，看到旧物，好像被什么东西击中了。故选A。
30．句意：我们之间的联系还在。
stopped停止；surprised使惊讶；controlled控制；connected连接。根据“I knew Grandpa was never gone. What...us was still there.”可知，二人的联系还在，故选D。

31．C    32．B    33．C    34．D    35．A    36．C    37．A    38．A    39．B    40．A

【导语】本文讲述了作者对爸爸的回忆，虽然后来爸爸去世了，但他留给作者的微笑怜爱与感动，让作者重拾生活的希望并开始传递下去。
31．句意：随着年龄的增长，我记得我和父亲在收音机里听篮球比赛。
watching观看；imagining想象；listening to听；playing玩。根据“on the radio”可知，是听比赛。故选C。
32．句意：当我早上醒来的时候，上面有最终比分的比分单就躺在我旁边。
public公共的；final最后的；official官方的；beautiful美丽的。根据“When I woke up in the morning, the score sheet with the … score on it would be lying next to me.”可知，睡着后，早上醒来看到的是最终比分。故选B。
33．句意：面包的味道和温暖让我流口水，让我保持温暖。
color颜色；hardness硬度；warmth温暖；coldness寒冷。根据“from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm”可知，面包的温暖让我温暖。故选C。
34．句意：一天晚上，在一场重要的比赛前，我父亲悲伤地告诉我，他不能看比赛，因为他必须送面包，而且要开车三个小时。
excitedly兴奋地；simply仅仅；slowly缓慢地；sadly伤心地。根据“he wouldn’t be able to watch the game”可知，不能看比赛是伤心的。故选D。
35．句意：一天晚上，在一场重要的比赛前，我父亲悲伤地告诉我，他不能看比赛，因为他必须送面包，而且要开车三个小时。
drive开车；walk走；race比赛；ride骑。根据“saw his bread truck”可知，爸爸是开车送面包，这里指三个小时的车程。故选A。
36．句意：碰巧看到球场对面，惊讶地看到他的面包车驶进了体育场。
immediately快速地；hopefully有希望地；surprisingly惊讶地；unusually不同寻常地。根据“saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium”可知，本以为爸爸无法看比赛，此时看到爸爸的车出现是惊讶地。故选C。
37．句意：几年后，我成为了一名教师。
teacher老师；player选手；doctor医生；reporter记者。根据“I still taught in school”可知，作者成了一名教师。故选A。
38．句意：我挂断电话，回到卧室。
hung up挂断；turn up调大；take up占用；put up张贴。根据“went back to my bedroom”可知，挂断了电话回到卧室。故选A。
39．句意：从那以后，我什么都不在乎。
turned转动；mattered要紧；came来；belong属于。根据“I still taught in school but I couldn’t center attention on my teaching.”可知，失去了父亲，作者感到什么都不在乎，故选B。
40．句意：在那一刻，我又找到了人生的目标。
purpose目的；pleasure高兴；position位置；progress进展。根据“He left me his smile, compassion and touch.”可知，作者感受到了父亲留给他的东西，重新找回了人生目标。故选A。

41．B    42．C    43．A    44．C    45．A    46．C    47．A    48．D    49．B    50．C    51．B    52．C    53．B    54．A    55．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个年轻的妈妈的三个儿子中，最小的儿子思维有点慢，于是遭到身心疲惫的妈妈的长期轻视，失去自信，在一次考试中他成就优异，受到赞扬，重拾自信，最后成为一个成功的商人。
41．句意：不幸的是，最小的儿子思维能力发展缓慢。
oldest最老的；youngest最年轻的；best最好的；worst最坏的。根据“the youngest was often the target of anger.”可知应是最小的儿子，故选B。
42．句意：她是累的，所以最小的儿子经常是她生气的目标。
but但是；and并且；so所以；or或者。根据“With double duty as the mother of the household, she was tired”可知是原因，故选C。
43．句意：糟糕的词语，例如“你个小笨蛋”和类似的话，被从早到晚的重复。
Bad糟糕的；Good好的；Sad难过的；Happy高兴的。根据“such as ‘you little fool’ ”可知是糟糕的词语，故选A。
44．句意：每天早上，他伴随着从镜子的映照中看着自己的脸醒来。
put down放下；lay down躺下；woke up醒来；stayed up熬夜。根据“Every morning”可知是醒来，故选C。
45．句意：他开始安静而难过地说，“笨蛋将要上学了”。
sadly难过地；quickly迅速地；happily高兴地；carefully认真地。根据“The fool is going to school.”可知应是难过地，故选A。
46．句意：作为成年人，当到了一定的年龄人们必须参军。
make制作；achieve成就；reach到达；become成为。根据“a certain age”可知应是到达一定年龄，故选C。
47．句意：最年轻的儿子也报名并且为各种考试而努力学习。
studied学习；waited等待；left离开；paid支付。根据“for all kinds of tests”可知应是为考试而努力学习，故选A。
48．句意：公告的那一天，他被召进审查委员会。
Before以前；During在……期间；After在……之后；On在……上。根据“the day of the announcement, he was called into the board of examiners”可知是具体的某一天，故选D。
49．句意：当他低着头进入房间时，在他的思维里，他相信他是笨的并且不可能通过考试。
needn’t不必；couldn’t不可能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止。根据“he believed that he was the fool”可知他认为他不可能通过，故选B。
50．句意：结果考试有一个来自于审查委员会的最高赞扬。
gift礼物；cheer欢呼声；praise赞扬；promise诺言。根据“Congratulations, young man! Your test results are unbelievable! You re really a great...”可知应是赞扬，故选C。
51．句意：你真的是一个伟大而有天赋的年轻人。
friendly友好的；talented有天赋的；confident自信的；honest诚实的。根据“Your test results are unbelievable”可知应是有天赋的。故选B。
52．句意：来自于审查委员会的话语帮助他找回了一些关于他的以前不知道的东西。
nothing没有什么事；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根据“unknown before”可知应是一些不知道的事，故选C。
53．句意：声音保持回荡在他的意识中，例如“伟大的人洗他的脸”。
Noise噪音；Voice嗓音；Memories记忆；Songs歌曲。根据“The great man washed his face.”可知应是好听的声音，故选B。
54．句意：20年后，这个家里最小的儿子成为一个受人钦佩和尊重的成功商人，并且获得许多奖项。
successful成功的；common普通的；popular受欢迎的；valuable有价值的。根据“who was admired and respected”可知是成功的商人，故选A。
55．句意：20年后，这个家里最小的儿子成为一个受人钦佩和尊重的成功商人，并且获得许多奖项。
created创造；received得到；included包含；took带。根据“many prizes”可知应是得奖，故选B。

56．A    57．C    58．A    59．D    60．B    61．C    62．B    63．D    64．C    65．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了爸爸每天会让作者帮他清洗他心爱的小木梳，作者从中感到家的温暖，而后来爸爸创业，忙得不能像以前那样每天陪着家人，作者和爸爸之间有了让人不舒服的沉默，当作者十八岁时爸爸的生意逐渐好了起来，爸爸也能像以前一样早早回家，作者又开始为爸爸清洗他的小木梳。
56．句意：这个任务使我如此的高兴以至于我兴奋地打开水龙头并且刷洗它。
joy高兴；sadness难过；courage勇气；pain痛苦。根据“excitedly”可知应是高兴的，故选A。
57．句意：这个任务使我如此的高兴以至于我兴奋地打开水龙头并且刷洗它。
down向下；over超过；on在……上；in在……里。turn on“打开”符合语境，故选C。
58．句意：他对我微笑并且把木梳放在他的钱包里。
smile at对……微笑；stare at盯着；shout to朝……喊；point to指向。根据“I would happily return the comb to Dad”可知应是对作者微笑，故选A。
59．句意：两年后，爸爸开始他自己的生意，做的不太顺利。
journey旅行；family家庭；truck卡车；business生意。根据“Dad didn’t come home as early as he used to.”可知应是自己创业，故选D。
60．句意：妈妈和我因为他使我们的家陷入麻烦而和他生气。
careful小心的；angry生气的；delighted高兴的；strict严厉的。根据“for placing our family in trouble”所以应是生气的，故选B。
61．句意：在我18岁的生日，爸爸早早地回到家。
occasionally偶尔地；frequently频繁地；early早地；daily日常的。根据“Dad didn’t come home as early as he used to”可知应是早早地到家，故选C。
62．句意：那个惯例意味着爸爸又能与妈妈和我在家度过整个晚上。
find发现；spend度过；waste浪费；await等候。根据“the whole evening”可知应是度过时间，故选B。
63．句意：他感谢我并且小心地放他的木梳在钱包上。
sadly难过地；firmly坚定地；angrily生气的；carefully小心地。根据前文可知爸爸非常重视这个木梳，所以应是小心地，故选D。
64．句意：但是这次，我注意到了一些不同的事。
difficult难的；exciting令人兴奋的；different不同的；interesting有趣的。根据“Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled”可知爸爸和以前比已经显老了，和以前比是不同的，故选C。
65．句意：当他笑的时候紧挨着眼睛的地方有了皱纹，然而他的笑仍然像以前一样温暖。
because因为；yet然而；or或者；so所以。根据“his smile was still as warm as before”可知表转折，故选B。

66．C    67．D    68．B    69．A    70．C    71．A    72．B    73．C    74．C    75．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者考试没考好，非常伤心难过并且失去了信心，后来上了一堂最重要的课，让他明白了自己的价值，意识到了相信自己就能成功。
66．句意：但是只有一个课是最重要的。
classroom教室；subject科目；class课；school学校。 根据“I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago.”和“But only one…”可知自从九年前我开始上学，我上了成千上万的课，但是只有一节课最重要。故选C。
67．句意：它发生在上学期，就在我考试成绩不佳之后。
same相同的；good好的；lucky幸运的；bad糟糕的。根据“I was sad and lost my confidence.”可知考试结果糟糕。故选D。
68．句意：我决定去上一个可以告诉我如何成功的课程。　　　　
comfortable舒服的；successful成功的；famous著名的；rich富有的。根据“You have all just told me how to become successful…”可知作者听的是如何成功的课。故选B。
69．句意：但他并不像老师那样开始讲话。
like像；for为了；about有关；by通过。根据“But he did not start talking…a teacher.”可知“像”符合句意。故选A。
70．句意：我们班上的人都举起了手。
Both两者都；Neither 两者都不；All 三者及以上都；None三者及以上都不。根据“Again, we all put up our hands.”可知都举手了。故选C。
71．句意：演讲者又笑了，但是什么也没说。
said说；bought购买；saw看见；wanted想。根据“The speaker smiled again, but…nothing.”和“Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! ”可知没说话，只是把钞票扔到了地上。故选A。
72．句意：我不理解演讲者在做什么。
remember记住；understand理解；notice注意；find找到。根据“Why was he asking the same question again and again? ”可知作者有疑惑，不理解演讲者为什么这么做。故选B。
73．句意：过了一会儿，他捡起一张钞票，开始大笑。
took out拿出；cut up切碎；picked up捡起；put on 穿上。根据“Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor!”可知此处他捡起了扔在地上的钞票。故选C。
74．句意：不管在你身上发生什么，你仍然有你的价值。
when什么时候；who谁；what 什么；how如何。根据“No matter…happens to you, you still have your worth.””可知无论发生什么符合句意。故选C。
75．句意：突然，我意识到我很有价值。
realized意识到；forgot 忘记；dreamed 梦想；decided决定。根据“Suddenly…I was worth a lot. ”可知听完课后，意识到了自己的价值。故选A。