所属成套资源：2023英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案
- 【中考二轮题型复习】2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案——专题01 选择题解题技巧（解析+原卷版） 学案 2 次下载
- 【中考二轮题型复习】2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案——专题02 完形填空题解题技巧（解析+原卷版） 学案 4 次下载
- 【中考二轮题型复习】2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案——专题05 单词拼写题解题技巧（解析+原卷版） 学案 1 次下载
- 【中考二轮题型复习】2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案——专题06 语法填空题解题技巧（解析+原卷版） 学案 3 次下载
- 【中考二轮题型复习】2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案——专题07 选词填空解题技巧（解析+原卷版） 学案 1 次下载
【中考二轮题型复习】2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案——专题03 阅读理解题解题技巧（解析+原卷版）
展开这是一份【中考二轮题型复习】2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案——专题03 阅读理解题解题技巧（解析+原卷版），文件包含2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案专题04补全对话题解题技巧解析版doc、2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案专题04补全对话题解题技巧原卷版doc等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
专题04 补全对话题解题技巧
备考2023年中考英语二轮题型解读与技巧点拨
补全对话重点考查的是学生的语言运用及交际能力，即学生用英语进行口头表达的能力，特别是在真实的语境中沟通信息，描述事物与情感，发表观点、意见的能力。它的特点是交际性和口语化，可以理解为口语技能的替代题目之一，它具备口语技能考试的功能。
综合分析近五年情景交际题可知，其特点有如下几点：
1．考查方式上有两种题型：一种是从右栏中找出左栏各句的答语，每小题1分，共5分；另一种是从所给的选项中选择句子完成对话，每小题1分，共5分。由以上的介绍可以看出，贵阳市对于情景交际的考查主要集中在这两种题型上，而每小题的分值不是很高，说明这类题目的难度不是很大。
2．应答匹配题的话题注重考查如何运用英语解决问题，主要体现在社会交往(问候、告别、道歉、祝愿、祝贺、打电话、看医生、谈论天气、问路、就餐、谈论爱好、购物等)中人的态度(同意或不同意；喜欢或不喜欢；肯定或不肯定；可能或不可能；能够或不能够等)或表示人的一种情感(高兴、惊奇、忧虑、安慰、满意、遗憾、同情等)，以及上面所有这些内容的应答语。
3．考点预测：首先，情景交际题型会保持一定的稳定性，延续几年来一贯的考查形式，因此复习时要有一定的针对性，运用恰当的方法答题；其次，将加大运用英语解决实际生活中的问题的考查力度，而不是对某些交际用语固定搭配的简单考查，这要求我们多积累的同时要善于思考；再次，生活中学生感兴趣的话题也有可能成为考试的内容。
【应答匹配解题技巧】
该题型采用由左右栏两部分组成的形式，在两栏中分别给出一定数量的上下句，两栏句子数量可以相等，也可略有差异，要求从右栏中找出与左栏相对应的句子。这类题目不仅考查学生的英语理解能力，更考查学生英语日常交际用语的运用能力。解答时，要首先分辨题干句所表示的交流功能项目。这类题不一定按顺序去做，可以先把日常交际用语中语境明显的对应句找出来。解答对话配对题时，可从以下几个方面思考：
1．浏览左栏，注意句式，明确功能。先运用浏览法把左栏各句从头到尾审读一遍，根据句式和内容，明确这些句子各属于哪一种功能交际项目。
2．审读右栏，左右搭配，对号入座。审读右栏的选项，了解答语的内容后，根据左栏每一问句的内容和功能项目，对右栏各选项进行逐一分析，通过比较分析，找出意义上和习惯上都正确的对应答语。
3．默读问答，认真推敲，逐一复核。做完配对选择后要把搭配好的问答诵读两遍，认真推敲，检查是否符合情景问答，选项是否重复，如果是不对等配对问题，还要检查剩余的选项数目是否正确。
【补全对话解题技巧】
1．做好此类题，首先要能够充分地理解所提供的语言材料，如对话双方的身份、职业、年龄、性别、意图及交际活动的时间、地点、场景等。
2．注重语境，答语的依据往往隐藏在问句中，而问句的依据往往隐藏在答语中，因此，解答此类题目，一定要注意具体语境，联系上下文，捕捉语境暗示的信息，结合习惯表达方式，准确理解题干的含义。
3．该题型一般要求从6个选项中选出5个选项补全对话，个别选项迷惑性极强，因此需要根据题设情景反复推敲，瞻前顾后，整体把握。
4．检查整篇对话，看看上下文是否通顺、连贯，表达方式是否合乎习惯。发现不妥之处，立即纠正。
A．从Ⅱ栏选项中找出Ⅰ栏各句的最佳应答。
Ⅰ
( )1.Where are my toys?
( )2.Whose books are these?
( )3.I think I'll walk to the party.
( )4.Would you like some more rice?
( )5.Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
Ⅱ
A．They must be Carla's.
B．It's under the desk.
C．No，thanks.I'm full.
D．They're on the sofa.
E．If you do，you'll be late!
F．Yes，I went there last year.
【试题解读】本题主要考查每个单元最基础的与口语相关的知识点，选项中会多一个干扰项，能读懂每句话是做题的关键。
1.【解析】句意“我的玩具在哪里？”，where用于对地点提问，答语中B、D均表示方位，而toys是复数形式，回答时主语用第三人称复数形式，故选D。
【答案】D
2.【解析】句意“这是谁的书？”，答语应为表示人物的句型，故A选项“它们肯定是卡拉的。”符合题意。
【答案】A
3．【解析】句意“我认为我将步行去参加聚会。”，结合句意可知E选项“如果你那样做，你将会迟到！”符合题意。
【答案】D
4．【解析】句意“你还想要吃一些米饭吗？”，结合句意可知C选项“不，谢谢。我已经吃饱了。”符合题意。
【答案】C
5．【解析】句意“你曾经去过长城吗？”，结合句意可知F选项“是的，我去年去过那里。”符合题意。
【答案】F
B．补全对话。根据对话内容，选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。
A：Hi，Jane.Could I ask you a few questions?
B：Certainly.
A：We all know that you're working for an organization that protects the environment.1.______
B：Well，my main job is to help spread the message about protecting the environment.For example，the three Rs—reduce，reuse and recycle.2.______
A：So what can we do at home to protect the environment?
B：3.______ For example，we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.
A：What can students do at school?
B：4.______ So we encourage students to collect waste paper and soft drink cans.Then we sort them so that they can be recycled.
A：5.______ Thank you!
B：It's a pleasure.
A．Wonderful ideas!
B．All of them are important.
C．We should reduce the waste we produce.
D．Can you tell us what you are doing there?
E．What should people do to protect the environment?
F．Recycling can protect the environment and save money.
【试题解读】首先看懂选项，然后阅读对话，在合适的地方填上合适的选项。
1.【解析】由后句的“Well，my main job is to help spread the message about protecting the environment.”可知题空处是询问与工作相关的事情，故选D。
【答案】D
2．【解析】根据上句的“the three Rs—reduce，reuse and recycle”可知这三个行动对环境保护来说是非常重要的，故选B。
【答案】B
3．【解析】由上一问句“So what can we do at home to protect the environment？”以及后句“For example，we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.”可知，在家里我们应该使用纸的两面并再次使用塑料袋，以此来减少我们制造的废物，故选C。
【答案】C
4．【解析】结合后文“So we encourage students to collect waste paper and soft drink cans.Then we sort them so that they can be recycled.”可知题空处强调回收的好处：不仅可以保护环境还可以省钱。故选F。
【答案】F
5．【解析】前文中对于环境保护提出了相关建议，题空处的回答应是表达对建议的看法，故选A。
【答案】A
【学以致用】
A
（2022·广东江门·校考一模）
配对阅读。左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生。
___1___ Tina has a high fever because of the flu she caught at school. She has such a bad headache that she can’t go to school. ___2___ Jimmy has a lot of work to do every day. He has trouble getting to sleep at night and he usually stays up late to finish his work. ___3___ Dongdong is an 8-year-old boy. He has a sweet tooth. He has four bad teeth and his mom is worried about his toothache. ___4___ Lily’s father has been a heavy drinker for 20 years. He decided to give up drinking after the health check which showed some health problems. ___5___ Recently Betty eats whatever she likes, including lots of meat. She finds herself getting heavier week by week but just can’t stop eating. | A．Dr. Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems. He believes each patient needs a different plan to control his/her wish to eat. B．If you break or lose your teeth, go to Dr.Smith’s. He has different kinds of false teeth (假牙) for people aged over 20, and helps you feel good about yourself. C．Dr. Wang got a doctor’s degree in traditional Chinese and western medicine. He is good at treating flu (fever, cough, etc.) in both traditional Chinese and western medical ways. D．Dr. Chen has a lot of experience in helping patients get normal sleep. She not only gives them medical care but also provides advice on how to relax from busy work. E. Dr. Grey is one of the top doctors in the field of heart diseases (疾病). She used to work in America for three years and is good at doing heart operations. F. Dr. Liu, one of the best dentists in Guangdong General Hospital, has great skills in fixing bad teeth and communicating with kids to win their trust. G. Dr. Li has developed a new treatment to help patients give up drinking. She also does well in curing (治愈) diseases caused by drinking. |
B
（2022·广东韶关·校考三模）
配对阅读。左栏是五位英雄楷模的信息，右栏是七个英雄人物的事迹简介，请将每位英雄楷模与其对应的英雄事迹配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
____6____Liu Hulan She took part in the women’s training class organized by the Party. She lived a great life and died a glorious（荣誉的）death. ____7____Zhang Guimei She is a great teacher. She is glad to see the students live a better and happier life. ____8____Lei Feng He joined the army at an early age and became a great soldier later. ____9____Zhong Nanshan He is a Chinese doctor. He became well known in the fight against COVID-19. ____10____Chen Wei In order to test the COVID-19 vaccine developed by her team, she was the first to be vaccinated with it. | A．In July 1960, he found a special rice plant in the field. He sowed the seeds of it and the results proved that the special plant was natural hybrid rice. He used science and technology to prevent hunger. B．She succeeded in treating SARS, Ebola and other diseases. Her team worked day and night in Wuhan. With their hard work, the COVID-19 vaccine（疫苗）was developed successfully. C．He wanted to be a doctor at first. Later, he thought it was more important to help Chinese people think right, so he decided to be a writer. D．She built a high school to help girls get an education. With her efforts, lots of girls entered university. Their life has been changed. E.All his family members died when he was a child. However, he didn’t lose hope. He was always ready to offer help to others. His spirit of serving people influenced later generations（一代人）. F.In 1947, in order to protect the Party members, she was caught by the enemy. Without fear, she made a heroic sacrifice（牺牲）at the age of 15. G.When COVID-19 broke out, he rushed to the front. He called for people to avoid gathering, which successfully helped to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in China. |
C
（2022·广东深圳·校考模拟预测）
下面的材料A﹣F是对六位运动员的介绍，请根据下面各题中人物的情况，帮他们在左侧选择匹配的简介。
___11___. She is good at swimming, especially butterfly. She won first prize in the 200 m butterfly at the Tokyo Olympic Games. ___12___. She is a famous diver of Zhanjiang. She did a good job in diving at the Tokyo Olympic Games. ___13___. He comes from Guangdong. He is one of the most famous professional table tennis players in the world. ___14___. He is from Zhejiang. He is one of Su Bingtian’s teammates.He became the first Chinese to run into the men’s 200 m semi-finals. ___15___. She is not only a student of Tsinghua University but also the first champion of the Tokyo Olympic Games. | A．Fan Zhendong was born in Guangzhou, Guangdong in 1997. He is a Chinese professional table tennis player who is now ranked world No.1 for men’s singles by the International Table Tennis Federation. B．Quan Hongchan was born in Zhanjiang, Guangdong.This 14-year-old diver became famous overnight after collecting full marks in three out of her five dives and winning a gold medal at Tokyo Olympic Games. C．Xie Zhenye ran into the men’s 200 m semi-finals at the Tokyo Olympic Games to make history for China in this event. Xie, the holder of the Asian record, clocked 20.34 seconds in the group stage to mark his seasonal best. D．Su Bingtian, Xie Zhenye’s teammate made a historic appearance at the Tokyo Olympic Games. He became the first Chinese sprinter to qualify（获得参赛资格）for the final of the men’s 100-metre dash. E. Yang Qian was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang in 2000. She won the first gold medal of the Tokyo Olympic Games. As the first champion of the Tokyo Olympic Games, Yang was awarded her medal by President of the International Olympic Committee Thomas Bach. F. Zhang Yufei, China’s rising swimming queen, was born in Xuzhou, Jiangsu in 1998. After many years’ hard work, Zhang Yufei achieved her Olympic dream after winning the gold medal for the women’s 200-metre butterfly. |
D
（2022·吉林长春·统考一模）
根据对话内容, 运用文后所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
Li Hai: Hello, may I speak to Liu Li?
Liu Li: Hi, Li Hai. ___16___ How is it going with you these days?
Li Hai: Not very good. I have to stay at home because of the COVID-19.
Liu Li: ___17___ After all, it’s the best way to fight against the pandemic (流行病) .
Li Hai: Right. I am calling to ask if you have a good way to protect eyes during the online classes.
Liu Li: Oh, at the beginning, my eyes felt really tired. ___18___ That makes me feel better.
Li Hai: That is a good idea. Then we can watch and listen from a better distance (距离) .
Liu Li: Yes. And remember, we must do eye exercises to relax.
Li Hai: I see. ___19___
Liu Li: I do eye exercises three or four times a day.
Li Hai: I will have a try. ___20___
Liu Li: I think we will go back to school soon as long as we work hard together. Take care of yourself.
Li Hai: Yes, I will. Thank you.
A．But later my father connected the computer with the big screen of the TV.
B．This is Liu Li speaking.
C．I am Liu Li.
D．You did a good job.
E．How often do you do eye exercises?
F．I really hope we can go back to school.
E
（2022·四川广安·校考模拟预测）
根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
Linda: Mom, I’m really worried.
Mom: Why? _____21_____
Linda: I can’t find my schoolbag.
Mom: Well, where did you last put it?
Linda: I can’t remember! _____22_____
Mom: Is there anything valuable in your schoolbag?
Linda: _____23_____
Mom: So it can’t be stolen(偷).
Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic in the park.
Mom: _____24_____
Linda: Yes. I left earlier than the others. _____25_____. I’ll call them to check if anybody has it.
A．I attended a concert yesterday so it might be in the music hall.
B．What’s the matter?
C．What did you do yesterday?
D．Maybe someone picked it up.
E．So you may left it in the park?
F．No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.
F
（2022·四川广安·统考一模）
Tom: Hello, Kate! We’ll have a long summer vacation after finishing middle school. ____26____
Kate: Yes, I plan to visit my grandparents with my father. ____27____ I miss them a lot. What about you?
Tom: I just want to keep healthy. You know, nothing is more important than health.
Kate: ____28____ How are you going to do that?
Tom: I am going to run in the park for 20 minutes every morning. What’s more, ____29____
Kate: Junk food? Sounds difficult for you.
Tom: Maybe you are right. ____30____ Wait and see.
Kate: Well, I hope your dream can come true.
A．I agree with you.
B．I haven’t seen them for half a year.
C．How are your parents?
D．Do you have any plans?
E．But I believe I can make it.
F．I will stop eating junk food.
相关学案
这是一份【中考二轮题型复习】2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案——专题13 书面表达解题技巧（解析+原卷版），文件包含2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案专题13书面表达解题技巧解析版doc、2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案专题13书面表达解题技巧原卷版doc等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份【中考二轮题型复习】2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案——专题12 短文改错解题技巧（解析+原卷版），文件包含2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案专题12短文改错解题技巧解析版doc、2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案专题12短文改错解题技巧原卷版doc等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份【中考二轮题型复习】2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案——专题11 听力部分解题技巧（解析+原卷版），文件包含2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案专题11听力部分解题技巧解析版doc、2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案专题11听力部分解题技巧原卷版doc、2023年英语题型全面解读与技巧点拨学案听力mp3等3份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
