甘肃省陇南市校联考2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
展开GS2022 - 2023 学年第一学期质量监 测(四)
八年级英语(人教版)
(本试题满分 150 分)
17. There a talent show in three days.
A. has B. will be C. is D. is going to have
18. — What makes him so rich?
— Maybe it _ his talent and hard work.
A. is similar to B. is up to C. brings out D. has to do with
19. — What day is it today?
— It’s .
A. October 25th B. Tuesday C. Tuesday the 25th D. Tomorrow
Ⅰ、单词辨音(5 分)
选出画线部分读音与其它三个不同的一个选项。
20. _ students took part in the writing competition last month.
A. Hundred of B. 100 hundreds of C. 100 hundreds D. Hundreds of
1. A.
taxi
B.
advise
C.
travel
D.
calendar
2. A.
opening
B.
joke
C.
hope
D.
improve
3. A.
engineer
B.
peel
C.
weekly
D.
agree
4. A.
choose
B.
cartoon
C.
spoon
D.
poor
5. A.
expert
B.
teenager
C.
concert
D.
pepper
21. — Mom, honey do we need to make the fruit salad?
Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
阅读下列各题,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. — I think Cindy is student in our class.
— I don’t think so. Linda is than her.
A. the smartest ; smarter B. smarter ; the smartest
C. the smartest ; the smartest D. samrter; smarter
7. — We’ll certainly enter a good high school _ we work hard.
— Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. even if
8. I could _ hear what you said just now. Could you please say it again?
A. clearly B. always C. hardly D. sometimes
9. — Mom, I’d like one more apple. I’m still not full.
— Sorry, honey. There is left in our home.
A. nothing B. no one C. some D. any
10. My grandpa is sleeping. Will you please _ the radio?
A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on D. close
11. I have quite a good _ with my grandparents. I visit them once every week.
A. prediction B. environment C. relationship D. friendship
12. _ he’s young, he can read such a book.
— Two spoons should be enough.
A. how old B. how many C. how much D. how far
22. Zhang Guimei is a great teacher. She always tries her best to help girls get an _ for free.
A. education B. event C. program D. diary
23. Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information?
A. note B. tip C. advice D. book
24. — I’m sorry, I can’t go shopping with you this Sunday.
— Oh, that’s too bad. Maybe time.
A. other B. the other C. another D. any
25. — Can you go to the movies with me tomorrow night?
— .
A. Sure, I’m busy B. Sure, I’d love to C. Sorry, I’d like to D. I’m sorry I can
Ⅲ、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big 26 . On the farm, he grows oranges,grapes and bananas.
Many people come to 27 his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very famous.
In 2003, he went back to his hometown 28 he finished middle school“. What work can I do?”he said to himself. Then he had an idea.“I’m interested 29 farming. I can grow fruit!”He began to watch many 30 on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to 31 on Mr. Wang’s farm for two years. He learned a lot there.
In 2005, he started his own fruit farm. 32 , Li Dong’s farm was small. But now, his farm is much 33 . His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big 34 in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises chickens on his farm. His family eats very 35 food. He has a very happy family.
A. Though
B. Because
C.
For
D.
Before
26.
A.
farm
B.
park
C.
school
D.
shop
13. He expects me him to the station.
27.
A.
look
B.
take
C.
visit
D.
notice
A. to drive B. drive
C.
driving
D.
will drive
28.
A.
since
B.
after
C.
though
D.
so
14. We’ll go shopping if it tomorrow.
29.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
for
A. don’t rain B. won’t rain
C.
isn’t raining
D.
doesn’t rain
30.
A.
games
B.
concerts
C.
plays
D.
programs
15. — I’m going to Hainan on vacation next week.
31.
A.
see
B.
play
C.
eat
D.
work
— .
32.
A.
At last
B.
At that time
C.
At this moment
D.
At once
A. Thank you B. Have a good time
C.
Not at all
D.
I have no idea
33.
A.
big
B.
bigger
C.
the biggest
D.
biggest
16. If they a trip to China, they to Xi’an first.
34.
A.
villages
B.
farms
C.
cities
D.
schools
A. will take; will fly B. will take; fly C. take; will fly
D.
take; fly
35.
A.
healthy
B.
bad
C.
terrible
D.
unhealthy
Ⅳ、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断正误。正确的涂(A),错误的涂(B)。
I always like watching English programs because I like English. I learn a lot from English children’s TV shows.
In England, children’s shows are usually on from Monday to Friday. Many children usually watch TV after school. There are a lot of cartoons. On BBC 2 there is a funny cartoon. Its name is The Simpsons
41.
Name:Mr. Strong Price:S 119.99
For children of 6 and up
He can move his legs, arms and hands easily. He will sing and dance to music if you press the button(按钮)on his back.
Tom wants a toy from the store, and he has only 100 dollars. He can buy .
(辛普森一家). It is the story of the Simpsons. Mr. Simpson is a fat man. Mrs. Simpson is a nice woman. She has blue hair. Lisa, Bart and Maggie are their children. Lisa is very smart. Bart is naughty(淘气的) and Maggie is a happy girl. The family sometimes meet something unhappy, but they always solve the problems in the end.
There are many other programs. Some teach children how to draw or make things. Children’s shows usually change(变化).
36. In England we can watch children’s shows from Monday to Friday.
37. Mr. Simpson has two children.
38. Mr. Simpson is a tall and thin man.
39. Maggie feels sad every day.
40. Bart is a naughty child.
(B)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,回答其后各个小题。
Welcome to Robot Toy Store! We’ve got some new robots. They are good at different things. They can bring fun and happiness to you. You will surely love them!
Name:Robopanda Price:S 165.29
For children of 8 and up
It will tell stories and play games with you. It can also talk with you. It’s a hot holiday toy online! Come and get your own Robopanda!
Name:Robodog Price:S 85.25
For children of 8 and up
It is just like a real dog. It can jump and bark(犬吠). It can even be happy, angry and sad! It will play with you, but it will never ask you for water or food!
Name:Mr. Cool Price:S 299.99
For children of 12 and up
There is a screen on his face, and you can play video games. It will also teach you how to say“Hello”in 20 different languages.
A. Robodog B. Robopanda C. Mr. Strong D. Mr. Cool
42. Jim wants a robot toy to talk with him. Then is a good gift for him.
A. Mr. Cool B. Robopanda C. Robodog D. Mr. Strong
43. Robodog can .
A. play video games B. ask you for food
C. speak different languages D. show different feelings
44. Which robot toy is for older children?
A. Robopanda. B. Mr. Cool. C. Robodog. D. Mr. Strong.
45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can buy Robodog online.
B. Mr. Strong can tell stories.
C. Mr. Cool is the most expensive toy among the four.
D. Robopanda can’t play games with you.
(C)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,回答其后各个小题。
You’re going to a foreigner’s party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know what kind of gift you can send to your foreign friends? Here are some tips.
In some western countries, some gifts like kites, chopsticks, or an erhu may be people’s favorites. Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white, black or brown paper.
For Japanese(日本人), gifts like tea or pens are nice. They don’t like big gifts.
For the French(法国人), gifts like candy, perfume(香水), wine(葡萄酒)or books are perfect.
British(英国的)people and Americans like flowers, wine and chocolate. You can relax and take it easy at their parties.
In some Asian(亚洲的)countries, it’s not polite to send a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time. Isn’t that interesting? You can give a gift when you meet a second time.
46. In some western countries, may be people’s favorite gifts.
A. pens B. kites C. apples D. cake
47. What does the underlined word“wrap”mean in Chinese?
A. 捆绑 B. 衬托 C. 装修 D. 包裹
48. According to the passage, tea is a good gift for .
A. Japanese B. the French C. Americans D. British people
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. In some western countries, an erhu is not a good gift.
B. It’s not a good idea to send flowers to an American girl.
C. People from different countries have different favorite gifts.
D. In Asian countries, we should give a gift to everyone when we first meet.
50. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Some tips about the kind of gift we can send to our foreign friends.
B. Some ideas about how to make friends with people from other countries.
C. Some kinds of parties to celebrate one’s birthday.
D. Some popular gifts for American people.
Ⅴ、任务型完形填空(共 10 空;每空 1 分,满分 10 分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。
refuse hole buy find I good through when true anger
That was a story between me and my dad last week. One day, I was so 51 with my parents that I left home, saying I would never return. I was upset because my parents 52 to buy me a bike. But in my anger, I didn’t even realize that I had taken both my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I made my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in 53 foot. I noticed that the shoe had two small
54 in it.
There were no buses around. Not knowing what to do, I looked in my dad’s wallet. To my surprise, there wasn’t much money inside. I also 55 a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer-looking shoes to the office.
I remembered my mother asking him 56 a pair of new shoes, but he said that his pair of shoes should last another six months at least.
I started to walk home. I then realized that 57 I had left, my dad’s motorbike was not there. I started feeling weak in my legs and wanted to cry. I ran home as fast as I could.
When I got home, my dad was there waiting for me. I couldn’t help but cry. I apologized 58 , “I’m sorry, Dad. I don’t need a bike.”
That’s when I realized just how much pain and hardship our parents go 59 sometimes, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should do a 60 job of remembering this from time to time. Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面内容,并按要求完成各小题。
Imagine you’re at the supermarket. You pay for some food, then throw one third of it into the trash. This may sound crazy, but millions of us are doing this around the world. According to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, over 30 percent of the food worldwide goes to waste(浪费). Most of it is thrown away by shops that are unable to sell it, or by people who buy too much.
China thinks up a great idea—building“banks”for food that we can’t eat. Some people in Shanghai recently put a fridge in a community(社区), filling it with cakes and canned(罐装的)food from nearby markets and restaurants. It’s free for anyone to enjoy. Which region wastes the most food?
According to the UN, about 1.3 billion tons(吨)of food was lost or wasted in 2015. However, some 795 million people do not have enough food to lead a healthy life. Check the chart below, and find out which region wastes the most food.
0 50 100 150 200 250
Europe North America and Oceania
Industrialized Asia Sub-Saharan Africa
North Africa, West and Central Asia
South and Southeast Asia
Latin America
SOURCE: THE FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS. 2016
Waste by kg / person each year
Leftover rice gets a new life
Boiled rice is probably one of the most common leftovers(剩饭菜)in Chinese kitchens. Rather than throw it away, why not try the Western recipe to change last night’s leftovers into today’s lunch?
Rice pudding
What you need: cooked rice, milk, sugar or honey.
Put rice in a pan, cover it with milk, and sti(r 搅拌)over a medium heat until the milk begins to boil. Turn down the heat a little bit and add sugar. Keep stirring. When the rice expands
(膨胀), it’s ready to enjoy.
Six steps in making rice pudding
Stir over a medium heat
Keep stirring until the rice expands
Add sugar
▲
Put rice in a pan
Cover it with milk
61. How much food is wasted according to the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization?
62. Who usually throws away the food?(One example is OK.)
63. Translate the sentence into Chinese.
64. According to the first char(t 图表), which region wastes the least food?
65. Please finish the fourth step in the second chart.
Ⅶ、口语交际(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补充对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。
(其中有两项为多余选项)
Group I Class1(3)
Do you hear of the Los Angeles Lakers?
Sorry, I don’t. 66 And it’s hard for me to know about the information outside.
Oh. 67 Maybe you know Jeremy Lin(林书豪), the famous basketball player. He is in the team.
Really? 68
Yes. If you join the team, you will be a great basketball player.
I’m sure I will. 69 People all over the world will know me.
Of course. 70
It’s true. I think if I practice it hard every day, my dream will come true.
A. I live in a small mountain village.
B. But you must play basketball very well.
C. It’s great, isn’t it?
D. If I were you, I would go.
E. If I do, I will be famous, too.
F. He is not famous around the world.
G. It’s a basketball team of the NBA.
Ⅷ、词汇考查(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. I like to watch soap operas, because they’re (enjoy).
72. It’s bad for Tom to stay up late and sleep (little)than six hours every night.
73. The weather was very _(fantasy). Let’s go for an outing.
74. She has also worked as a (report)for the BBC while studying in UK.
75. The harder we work, the more (success)we will be.
76. They invited some famous scientists to the (open)of the Science Museum in their city.
77. She felt quite (surprise)after hearing the news.
78. To help you have a better (understand)of the article, please watch this video first.
79. I am afraid she will refuse my _(invite)because we don’t know each other well.
80. Mary was very (care)and she made lots of mistakes in the maths test. B)选出与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
81. He can speak four languages like English and French.
88. I dug a hole to plant a tree.(改为一般疑问句)
you _ a hole to plant a tree?
89. The woman in a blue dress is our English teacher.(对划线部分提问)
is your English teacher?
90. — Will there be much less pollution in the future?(作否定回答)
— No, .
B)根据所给汉语提示,完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
91. 大家都盼望着再次见到你。
Everyone is seeing you again.
92. 到现在为止,我有很多好朋友。
, I have a lot of good friends.
93. 房子倒塌,有很多人在里面。5 人因此丧生。
Houses with many people inside and five people lost their lives.
94. 我爷爷喜欢晚饭后在河边闲逛。
My grandpa likes to along the river after dinner.
95. 如果你们遇到困难,不要把它们埋在心里。
If you meet with problems, you shouldn’t them to _.
Ⅹ、书面表达(满分 15 分)
假如你是某英文杂志 Ask Paul 栏目的编辑,专门帮助青少年解决一些烦恼。下面是一位叫李华的中学生在信中诉说的烦心事,请你给他 / 她写一封回信,提一些建议来帮助他 / 她。Dear Paul,
I argued with my parents last week. I want to keep a pet dog at home, but they don’t agree. They
A. inside B. during C. with D. such as
82. Who will look after the sick children?
A. look for B. take care of C. feel like D. bring out
83. Yu Ting is getting ready for the long jump.
A. is preparing for B. is different from C. is up to D. is similar to
84. Jim tried hard and in the end, he made his dream come ture.
A. ever B. finally C. already D. at the beginning of
85. Are you available to go to the park on Saturday?
A. free B. busy C. bored D. comfortable
Ⅸ、按要求完成句子(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
86. I am happy. You come to the party.(用 if 合并为一句)
you come to the party, I will happy.
87. No one can live if he doesn’t breathe.(同义句转换) No one can live .
don’t think I can look after it by myself. I don’t know what I should do. Can you help me? Thanks a lot!
Yours,
Li Hua
要求:1. 词数不少于 80;
2. 所提建议一定要有积极意义并符合实际;
3. 文中至少有两处含有 if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句。Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear about your problem. I’d be happy to give you some advice.
I really hope my advice will help you.
Yours, Paul
GS2022 - 2023 学年第一学期八年级英语(人教版)参考答案(四)
Ⅰ、1 — 5
B
D
A
D
A
Ⅱ、6 — 10
A
B
C
A
A
11 — 15
C
A
A
D
B
16 — 20
C
B
D
B
D
21 — 25
C
A
C
C
B
Ⅲ、26 — 30
A
C
B
A
D
31 — 35
D
B
B
C
A
Ⅳ、(A)36 — 40
A
B
B
B
A
(B)41 — 45
A
B
D
B
C
(C)46 — 50
B
D
A
C
A
Ⅴ、51. angry
52.
refused
53. my
54.
holes
55. found
56. to buy
57.
when
58. truly
59.
through
60. better
Ⅵ、61. Over 30 percent of the food worldwide is wasted.
62. Shops that are unable to sell the food / People who buy too much food.
63. 中国想出了一个好主意,为我们吃不了的食物建立“银行”。
64. South and Southeast Asia.
65. Turn down the heat a little bit.
Ⅶ、66 — 70
A
G
C
E
B
Ⅷ、A)71. enjoyable
72.
less
73.
fantastic
74.
reporter
75. successful
76.
opening
77.
surprised
78.
understanding
79. invitation
80.
careless
B)81 — 85 D B A B A
Ⅸ、A)86. If be 87. without breathing 88. Did dig
89. Which woman 90. there won’t
B)91. looking forward to 92. So far 93. fell down
94. hang out 95. keep yourselves Ⅹ、One possible version:
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear about your problem. I’d be happy to give you some advice. I think you should follow your parents’wishes. If you keep a pet dog, you’ll have to spend a lot of time looking after it. For example, you’ll have to walk it every day and clean it often. If so, you’ll spend less time on your study. If there is a pet dog at home, it will make noise. If so, both you and your parents won’t get good sleep. Why not wait until you get older, and then ask your parents again?
I really hope my advice will help you.
Yours, Paul
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