高中英语高考 2021届高考考前冲刺卷 英语（一）教师版

这是一份高中英语高考 2021届高考考前冲刺卷 英语（一）教师版，共8页。试卷主要包含了选择题的作答，非选择题的作答等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（新高考）此卷只装订不密封
班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号

2021届高考考前冲刺卷
英 语 （一）
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
略
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Top Music Festivals in 2021
Coachella
Selling out fast every year, the Indio desert becomes a fashionable place where the coolest bands are watched by trendy people and celebrities. Near the top of everyone's bucket list of festivals, Coachella is a constant source of annual expectation and a hotbed for musical discussion.
When & where: April 9-11 & 16-18, 2021; Indio
Ultra Music Festival
Seen as the ultimate gathering for electronic music fans across the nation and globe, the streets of Miami turn into a bold and bumping party with popular DJs playing what will be the sounds of summer.
When & where: March 26-28, 2021; Miami
South By South West
Regarded as the ultimate trend-setter and launcher of careers, SXSW is an annual showcase of music, films and interactive highlights enjoyed through performances, showcases, talks, screenings and more. Virtually taking over the city of Austin, everyone in the world of music from fans to media flock here to discover the next big thing.
When &, where: March 16-20, 2021; Austin
The Governors Ball Music Festival
Another event which proves the music loving potential of Randall’s Island Park is Governors Ball, an exciting and infectious mix of rock, hip-hop, electronic, pop and folk. Providing a variety of music and food tastes, whether you look to kick back and relax or dance to the beats, Governors Ball has what you want.
When & where: June 11-14, 2021; New York
1. Which music festival lasts the most days?
A. Coachella. B. Ultra Music Festival.
C. South By South West. D. The Governors Ball Music Festival.
2. What is special about Ultra Music Festival?
A. It’s held in a park. B. It features electronic music
C. It’s a gathering of popular DJs. D. It’s the most popular in the country.
3. Which city could you go if you love both music and movies?
A. Indio. B. Miami. C. Austin. D. New York.
【答案】1-3 ABC
【解析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2021年四个著名的音乐节。
1.细节理解题。对照每一节中When & where部分，根据Coachella下列的时间地点可知，Coachella持续六天，是四个音乐节里面持续时间最长的。故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二节Ultra Music Festival下面“Seen as the ultimate gathering for electronic music fans across the nation and globe”（被看做是全国乃至全球电子音乐爱好者的终极聚会）可知，Ultra Music Festival是一个以电子乐为主的音乐节。故选B项。
3.细节理解题。根据第三节South By South West部分提到，SXSW是一个通过表演、展示、演讲、放映等方式享受音乐、电影和互动亮点的年度展示。音乐界的每个人，从歌迷到媒体，都齐聚于此。可知，如果你既喜欢音乐又喜欢电影，你应该去奥斯汀市。故选C项。

B
When I was 6, my elder brother brought me to the local BMX(自行车越野) track to ride in a kid’s race for the first time. The hill out of the starting gate looked so scary and steep that I backed off. My parents took me back for another try the next week. I fell almost immediately but still managed to win the second place. I’ve loved racing ever since.
I turned pro at 15, which isn’t possible now: You have to be 17 to compete professionally around the time I went pro, BMX became an Olympic sport and I decided to pursue it after high school. I’m the youngest woman with a professional title in the United States.
BMX isn’t judged on tricks or how you handle barriers, but it’s an extreme sport. It’s like horse racing mixed with riding a roller coaster. It starts with a huge burst of speed — I go 40 mph by the time. I’m two and a half seconds out of the gate. Then I try to come out in front of seven competitors at the end of the track, which includes 40-foot jumps. I keep chasing the high that comes from prestart nervousness, big jumps, and that feeling of crossing the finish line first.
Strength and balance are key in competition, so I work out at least five days a week to prepare. I do tons of resistance and agility(灵活) training, both on and off the bike. I also do mental drills with a sports psychologist to make sure I’m focused and confident going into competition. If I make a mistake on the course, I have to move on. Everyone is out to beat me; I need to concentrate on winning so my competitors can’t capitalize on an error and pass me!
I was so proud to win a silver medal at the Olympics in Rio, but I felt I was capable of gold, so that will push me to do better. I’m continually working to reach my potential in the sport. Until I feel completely satisfied, I’ll keep coming back.
4. What do we know about the author?
A. She withdrew from her first BMX race.
B. She became the youngest BMX rider in America.
C. Her parents forced her to turn BMX professional.
D. Her efforts resulted in BMX entering the Olympics.
5. To win the BMX race, the author has to ________.
A. jump highest B. focus on other competitors
C. play tricks D. keep balanced all the way
6. The underlined phrase “capitalize on” in Paragraph4probably means _________.
A. make up for B. take advantage of
C. keep an eye on D. take notice of
7. What qualities have led to the author’s success?
A. Proud and serious. B. Ambitious and hard-working.
C. Optimistic and generous. D. Independent and cooperative.
【答案】4-7 ADBB
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从小学习自行车越野，通过自己的刻苦练习，最终获得了里约奥运会的银牌。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The hill out of the starting gate looked so scary and steep that I backed off.”（从起跑门出来的那座山看起来如此恐怖和险恶，以至于我退缩了。）可知，作者的第一次BXM比赛由于害怕而退缩了。故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Strength and balance are key in competition, so I work out at least five days a week to prepare.”可知在BXM比赛中，想要获得胜利必须力量和平衡能力很关键。再结合第四段“Everyone is out to beat me; I need to concentrate on winning”可知，想要在比赛中取得胜利还需要集中注意力并且全神贯注。由此推知，在比赛中必须全程专注于平衡。故选D。
6.词义猜测题。根据所猜词的前半部分“Everyone is out to beat me; I need to concentrate on winning”可知，作者想要赢得比赛必须要全神贯注。再结合所猜词后的error以及pass me可知，作者必须全神贯注，不允许别人利用自己的失误来超过自己。故所猜词的意思是“利用”。故选B。
7.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句可知，作者坚信自己可以获得金牌。因此作者是一个有雄心壮志的人。再根据文章最后一段“I’m continually working to reach my potential in the sport.”以及第四段“Strength and balance are key in competition, so I work out at least five days a week to prepare.”可知，作者一直坚持训练。由此推知，作者是一个努力训练的人。故选B。

C
Around the world coronavirus outbreak has messed up children’s education. They began to be shut out of classrooms all the way back in February in 2020. Even in countries where schools have stayed open, lessons and tests have been disrupted. Some countries pressed ahead with national exams this year. A few others, including Britain, France and Ireland, cancelled them all. They came up with new ways of awarding grades instead. The fact that big exams have proved so vulnerable to disruption has led to new questions about their usefulness. Are there better ways of measuring what children have learned?
Exams have plenty of problems. They are often unreliable; a study in Israel found that test-takers’ performance can be affected by smog. Many children find them stressful. Plenty of places run them badly. School-leavers in some countries are often set nonsense questions that require students to answer. Countries，including Algeria and Ethiopia, make efforts to shut down the internet at exam time to prevent potential cheating. Grades in American high schools are inflating fast, in part because pushy middle-class parents insist their little darlings deserve better.
Cancelling exams does not always reduce pupils’ anxiety. In many countries the prospect — and pressure of exams probably helped get pupils back into classrooms after lockdowns came to an end. Those facing important tests were generally invited back to school first. Their return helped give teachers and parents confidence that other pupils could safely join them. Kenya ended up letting exam-takers return to school in October, even though it had previously announced that it was cancelling all classes until the end of 2020. Some countries that called off exams this year are still deciding whether and how to hold them in 2021.
Governments may need to adjust next year’s tests, as many did this year. That could mean cutting the amount of material to be tested. Exam boards may also have to boost the grades of pupils who have spent the most time out of the classroom. But the most important exams should go ahead in some form. Many pupils have studied ferociously throughout this difficult year. They should have the chance to earn the grades they deserve.
8. In the Israeli study, what results in exam’s unreliability?
A. Some countries shut down internet at exam time.
B. Exams’ grades can be affected by children’s temper.
C. Questions in exams measure what has been learned.
D. Teachers may give unreal grades to meet special needs.
9. What can we know about the pressure of exams?
A. It always makes students anxious in exams.
B. It is relieved when exams are cancelled.
C. It gives teachers confidence to return school safely.
D. It helps students get back on track after quarantines.
10. According to the last paragraph, what governments need to do next year?
A. Change the testing materials.
B. Cancel the most important exams.
C. Raise the grades of student who kept studying.
D. Reschedule the exams which are cancelled this year.
11. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Education and Examinations B. Covid-19 and School Exams
C. Ways Better than Examinations D. How to Pass Examinations
【答案】8-11 DDCB
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍并讨论了新冠肺炎疫情下，各国纷纷取消考试，并由此引发的关于考试的思考。
8.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Grades in American high schools are inflating fast, in part because pushy middle-class parents insist their little darlings deserve better.”（美国高中生的成绩提高很快，部分原因是咄咄逼人的中产阶级父母坚持认为他们的小宝贝应该得到更好的分数。）可知，老师可能会给不真实的分数，是满足特殊需求。故选D。
9.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In many countries the prospect — and pressure of exams probably helped get pupils back into classrooms after lockdowns came to an end.”可知，考试的压力让学生在隔离之后重返校园。故选D。
10.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Exam boards may also have to boost the grades of pupils who have spent the most time out of the classroom.”(考试委员会也可能不得不提高那些花了大部分时间在课堂之外的学生的成绩。）可知，政府明年会提高坚持学习的学生的成绩。故选C。
11.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Around the world coronavirus outbreak has messed up children’s education.”（在全球范围内，新冠肺炎疫情影响了孩子们的教育。）及整篇文章可知，本文主要讲述了新冠肺炎疫情影响下的考试。选项B最适合作文章标题。

D
Smart cities are coming. And you can be sure that hackers(黑客) won’t be very far behind.
We’ve already gotten a glimpse of that future, as cities across the globe start to use technology to connect their services and residents in ways that was science fiction just a few years ago. They are using sensors to collect data — such as traffic, garbage collecting, and road conditions — and then using that data to deliver services to more people and more efficiently.
But this rush to become a smart city has a major drawback: The more connected a city is, the easier it is to cyber-attacks. Hackers have, in recent years, effectively held cities hostage through ransomware(勒索软件), sometimes damaging critical systems for months at a time. The damage can cost millions to repair, as Baltimore and Atlanta have discovered.
And this is just the beginning. As cities add connectivity to their streetlights, power grids, dams, transit lines and other services, they are adding more targets that have the potential to be hacked. What’s more, as additional information on residents is collected, officials worry the result — lots of data could attract nation-states or terrorists who could incorporate the data into physical and cyber war.
What cyber security lesson can’t be taught in this hack? For example: Don’t open email attachments from unfamiliar sources; don’t click on unrecognized links; don’t leave sensitive information visible on the walls or surfaces of your office. But let’s just stick to the most important lesson: The information you share on social media can be used to profile and target you, whether that’s by engineering click bait(点击诱饵) aimed at your particular interests, guessing your password based on your birthday or figuring out your schedule and travels so that an intruder can access your home or office.
12. What did people use to think of smart cities?
A. It was the product of science. B. It was bound to be popular.
C. It existed in imagination. D. It improved people’s life.
13. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?
A. Introduce the harm of hackers. B. Show the danger of a smart city.
C. Add some background information. D. Summarize the previous paragraphs.
14. What is officials’ attitude to big data?
A. It is convenient to provide service. B. It is certain to bring about revolution.
C. There are actually potential dangers. D. There’s competition in high technology.
15. What does the underlined word “profile” in Para. 5 mean?
A. Describe. B. Protect. C. Pursue. D. Fund.
【答案】12-15 CBCA
【解析】本文为说明文。智能城市正在出现，它们在带来方便的同时也存在着很大的安全隐患。
12.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“as cities across the globe start to use technology to connect their services and residents in ways that were science fiction just a few years ago.”可知，以往智能城市只是存在于科幻小说中。故选C。
13.推理判断题。第三段开头说“But this rush to become a smart city has a major drawback”，之后就此展开，由此可知作者的意图是想说明智能城市存在的危险。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句话“officials worry the resulting lots of data could attract nation-states or terrorists who could incorporate the data into physical and cyber war”可知，政府官员认为大数据实际上有潜在的危险。故选C。
15.词义猜测题。根据第五段中的The information you share on social media和target you可知此处是说你发布在社交媒体上的信息可以让人对你有一个大致的描述并针对你，故推断该词的意思是“描述”。选A。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Let’s focus on what to do when you’re about to tear up your homework, feed it to your dog, or pretend it never exists. What you choose to do is very important because it can affect how you feel about yourself and how you handle frustrating(令人挫败的) situations in the future. 16 Practicing them will make it easier to keep trying and, over time, help you get less frustrated during your learning journey.
Step 1: Recognize
Recognize your frustration. 17 Allowing yourself to be frustrated and saying to yourself that it is okay is an important first step and is surprisingly relieving.
Step 2: Remind
18 It means you’re challenging yourself to learn. Remind yourself that difficulty and struggle are a natural part of pushing yourself to grow as a learner.
Just as you can push yourself to run faster by pushing your muscles(肌肉) to their limit, you can push your brain to work extra hard. The more you push, the more your muscles will be sore(酸痛的) and tired in the moment. 19 Frustration can be a sign that your brain is getting sore and tired.
Step 3: Reset
Try taking a short break. A few minutes away might be what your brain needs. Then, come back to your work. 20 This step is very important! If all you can focus on is how frustrated you are, it may be hard for your brain to be ready to learn. On the other hand, be careful not to use this step to run away from the thing that is making you frustrated.
The good news is that the more times you go through these steps, the stronger your good habits will become.
A. Don’t ignore it.
B. You can’t figure it out.
C. Often, you will see the problem with fresh eyes.
D. Sometimes struggle and a little frustration are a good thing.
E. But when that soreness goes away, your muscles are stronger.
F. Create a plan for what you will do next time to overcome the frustration.
G. Here are a few steps to help you become better at dealing with frustration.
【答案】16-20 GADEC
【解析】这是一篇说明文。当你因为一些事情而感到沮丧时，有一些建议来克服这种心理。
16.上文提示：你选择做什么非常重要，因为它会影响你对自己的感觉以及你将来如何处理令人挫败的情况。下文提示：实行它们会让你更容易坚持尝试，随着时间的推移，这有助于你在学习过程中减少挫败感。空处应该是提出一些方法来减少挫败感。而G项（这里有几个步骤可以帮助你更好地应对挫折。）中help you与下文相符，dealing with frustration与上文handle frustrating situations相符，故选G项。
17.根据上文“Recognize your frustration.”可知，下文应该是与识别沮丧有关的内容。下文提示：允许自己感到沮丧，对自己说“没关系”是重要的第一步，这会让你意外地感到解脱。空处应该是在对自己感到沮丧的感觉不要逃避。而A项（不要忽视它。）符合上下文逻辑。故选A项。
18.下文提示：这意味着考验自己的学习能力。可以提醒自己，困难和挣扎是推动自己成为学习者的组成部分。因此空处应该是引出下文的解释。D项（有时候遭遇一些挣扎和挫败是一件好事。）符合题意。故选D项。
19.上文提示：你越用力，你的肌肉就越会在那一刻感到酸痛和疲劳。下文空处应该是展开讲肌肉的疼痛。E项（但是当疼痛消失后，你的肌肉就会更强壮。）符合题意，故选E项。
20.上文提示：尝试休息一会儿。几分钟的放空可能是你的大脑需要的。空处应该是与休息相关的内容。下文提示：这一步非常重要！如果你只能专注于你有多沮丧，你的大脑可能很难开始学习。空处应该是指中途休息的好处。C项（通常，你会以全新的视角看待问题。）讲了中途休息的好处，符合题意，故选C项。

第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Something strange has been happening to me. Women in the street have been telling me I’m 21 lately.
My act of courage isn’t much — I just stopped 22 my hair. I had brown hair that started going gray when I was 30. So, I started dyeing(染色) it. It was 23 , messy and time-consuming. And my hair 24 fast, so I needed to go back to the hair salon every five weeks.
Many people seem to enjoy holding onto their 25 for as long as possible. But our hair starts to turn gray, and suddenly we start spending $500 or more a year to 26 something. I just wish more of us would feel that it was OK to be ourselves because going gray has done more for me than 27 me time and money.
I like my 28 hair, just as it is. Maybe it’s not beautiful, but 29 me that I’m not a kid anymore — and this isn’t a bad thing. So there’s nothing 30 about growing older. When I see my hair in the 31 , it’s a reminder that my time is not infinite(无限的), and I should spend it doing what 32 .
I see my gray hair as a 33 act of rebellion(反抗) against the idea that people lose value as they age, instead of gaining it. I see gray hair as my “ 34 ” — and I’m letting it fly, 35 .
21. A. brave B. fashionable C. energetic D. excited
22. A. cutting B. brushing C. coloring D. combing
23. A. expensive B. simple C. shiny D. attractive
24. A. remained B. grew C. fell out D. dried out
25. A. past B. power C. strength D. youth
26. A. cover B. create C. imagine D. describe
27. A. keeping B. offering C. saving D. leaving
28. A. common B. strange C. clean D. natural
29. A. persuades B. reminds C. comforts D. forces
30. A. doubtful B. shameful C. harmful D. pitiful
31. A. mirror B. document C. book D. diary
32. A. exists B. matters C. works D. means
33. A. free B. sincere C. little D. casual
34. A. symbol B. memory C. flag D. hairstyle
35. A. ambitiously B. aggressively C. silently D. proudly
【答案】21-25 ACABD 26-30 ACDBB 31-35 ABCCD
【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章作者叙述了自己由染发到不染发态度的转变，从而感慨要坦然面对变老正视年龄的经历。
21.考查形容词词义辨析。A. brave：勇敢的；B. fashionable：时髦的；C. energetic：精力充沛的；D. excited：激动的。因为作者不再染发，所以大街上的女人说他很勇敢。故选A。
22.考查动词词义辨析。A. cutting：剪；B. brushing：刷；C. coloring：上色；D. combing：梳。根据“So, I started dyeing(染色) it.”可知，作者是不再染发。故选C。
23.考查形容词词义辨析。A. expensive：昂贵的；B. simple：简单的；C. shiny：发光的；D. attractive：有吸引力的。根据“But our hair starts to turn gray, and suddenly we start spending $500 or more a year to 26 something.”可知，染发价格昂贵且费时。故选A。
24.考查动词词义辨析。A. remained：保持；B. grew：成长；C. fell out：脱落；D. dried out：干透。根据“so I needed to go back to the hair salon every five weeks.”可知，作者的头发长得很快。故选B。
25.考查名词词义辨析。A. past：过去；B. power：力量；C. strength：力气；D. youth：青春，年轻。根据空格后句可知，染发的目的是为了让自己保持年轻。故选D。
26.考查动词词义辨析。A. cover：掩盖；B. create：创造；C. imagine：想象；D. describe：描绘。花钱染发的目的是为了掩盖自己变老。故选A。
27.考查动词词义辨析。A. keeping：保存；B. offering：提供；C. saving：节省；D. leaving：离开。根据“I just wish more of us would feel that it was OK to be ourselves”可知，头发变白对作者来说比节省自己的时间和金钱更有意义。故选C。
28.考查形容词词义辨析A. common：普通的；B. strange：奇怪的；C. clean：干净的；D. natural：自然的。根据“just as it is.”可知，作者喜欢自然的头发。故选D。
29.考查动词词义辨析。A. persuades：劝服；B. reminds：提醒；C. comforts：安慰；D. forces：强迫。根据“I’m not a kid anymore”可知，白发提醒作者不再是个孩子。故选B。
30.考查形容词词义辨析。A. doubtful：可疑的；B. shameful：可耻的；C. harmful：有害的；D. pitiful：慈悲的。根据“and this isn’t a bad thing.”可知，作者认为变老并不可耻。故选B。
31.考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在镜子里看到自己的头发时，它提醒我，我的时间不是无限的，我应该把它花在重要的事情上。A. mirror：镜子；B. document：文件；C. book：书；D. diary：日记。根据“When I see my hair”可知，这里指作者在镜子里看到自己的头发。故选A。
32.考查动词词义辨析。A. exists：存在；B. matters：重要；C. works：工作；D. means：意味。根据“it’s a reminder that my time is not infinite”可知，作者意识到要把有限的时间花在重要的事情上。故选B。
33.考查形容词词义辨析。A. free：自由的；B. sincere：真诚的；C. little：小的；D. casual：非正式的。根据空后内容可知，作者把自己的白发看作是一种小小的反抗行为。故选C。
34.考查名词词义辨析。A. symbol：象征；B. memory：记忆；C. flag：旗帜；D. hairstyle：发型。根据“and I’m letting it fly”可知，作者把自己的白发视为自己的“旗帜”。故选C。
35.考查副词词义辨析。A. ambitiously：雄心勃勃地；B. aggressively：侵略地；C. silently：沉默地；D. proudly：自豪地。根据“I see gray hair as my “ 34 ” — and I’m letting it fly”可知，作者对自己的白发感到自豪。故选D。

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people think that fat-free cookies are a healthier option than a regular cookie, and that 36 (choose) a salad is a much better choice than a cheeseburger. But in fact, there are a lot of foods considered as “healthy” 37 are packed with hidden calories and sugar. Maybe you are trying your best to pursue healthier snacks, 38 many choices are still harmful to your health.
Ideally, snack choices should be based 39 the same principles as meal choices. After all, snacks make up an important part of people’s daily food intake.
In addition, every person is unique. There isn’t a 40 (recommend) amount for snacking. It depends on a person’s activity level, body size, medical situation, schedule and personal preferences. Some people 41 (rare)snack at all, while others gain a 42 (significance) part of their daily food intake from snacks throughout the day.
Keeping track of snacking habits can be beneficial, especially if you include notes that mention how each snack 43 (contribute) to your personal goals. For example, if eating 44 afternoon snack helps you avoid overeating at dinner time, then it may be a wise choice 45 (make).
【答案】
36. choosing/to choose 37. that/which 38. but/yet 39. on 40. recommended
41. rarely 42. significant 43. contributes 44. an 45. to make
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何选择健康零食的相关知识。
36.考查非谓语动词。句意：很多人认为零脂肪的曲奇比起普通曲奇来是一个更健康的选择，而选择沙拉是比奶酪汉堡更好的选择。分析可知，设空处为句子主语，可以使用动名词或者不定式。故填choosing/to choose。
37.考查定语从句。句意：事实上很多被认为是健康的食品里面隐藏着热量和糖分。分析可知，设空处引导定语从句，关系词代替先行词foods在从句中充当主语，应用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。
38.考查连词。句意：或许你正在努力选择更健康的零食，但很多选择对你的健康依然有害。根据句意可知，上下文为转折关系，应用并列连词but/yet连接句子。故填but/yet。
39.考查介词。固定短语be based on：以……为基础。故填on。
40.考查过去分词。句意：对于吃零食，没有推荐的量。分析可知，此处作定语修饰名词amount，recommend和amount之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作定语，故填recommended。
41.考查副词。句意：一些人几乎不吃零食，然而有些人大部分的日常食物就是零食。分析可知，设空处应用副词作状语修饰动词snack。故填rarely。
42.考查形容词。分析可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词part。故填significant。
43.考查时态。句意：记录吃零食的习惯是有益的，尤其是如果你总结每种零食对你个人目标的影响。分析可知，设空处为宾语从句的谓语动词，结合语境和上文的mention可知为一般现在时，主语each snack为第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填contributes。
44.考查冠词。句意：例如，如果吃一份下午点心有助于你晚餐少吃，那么这就是所作出的明智的选择。snack“零食”为可数名词，此处泛指一份“下午点心”，应用不定冠词，且afternoon的发音是以元音音素开头，故填an。
45.考查非谓语动词。分析可知，此处应用不定式作choice的后置定语，用主动表被动。故填to make。

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是学生会主席李华，漳州艺术团将到你校为国际交换生举办木偶戏表演活动，请你拟一个书面通知，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动时间､地点；
3.期待参与。
注意：
1.词数80词左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：艺术团 art group 木偶戏表演 puppet show
Notice







The Students’ Union
【范文】
Notice
In order to help the exchange students to get a good knowledge of local culture, a puppet show given by Zhangzhou Art Group is going to be held in our school hall at 9:30 am next Sunday.
As is known, the puppet show is a special and traditional art form. Through the activity, not only can you taste a visual feast, but also learn more about the origin and development of puppet show. Therefore, it’s a good chance to experience our local culture.
All exchange students are warmly welcomed. Sincerely looking forward to your participation.
The Students’ Union

第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
She had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. She must have been 6 years old, who had this beautiful brown haired image of innocence. Honestly speaking, outside, it was pouring so heavily.
We all stood there under the awning(雨篷) and just inside the door of the Wal-Mart. We all waited, some patiently, others annoyed, because nature messed up their hurried day. I am always very interested in rainfall. As a result, I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens which could wash away the dirt and dust of the world. I recalled my childhood which was about my memory when I used to run and splash(溅水). It’s a great relief from my day’s worries.
Her voice was so sweet that it broke the situation in which everyone seemed to be asleep. “Mom, let’s run through the rain.” she said.
“What did you say?” Mom asked.
“Let’s run through the rain!” She repeated.
“No, honey. We will wait until it slows down a bit. You see, it is pouring.” Mom replied.
This young child waited about another minute and repeated: “Mom, let’s run through the rain.”
“We’ll get wet through if we do. What’s more, I am worried that you might catch a cold.” Mom said.
“No, we won’t, Mom. That is not what you said this morning,” the young girl said as she pulled at her Mom’s arm hard.
“This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”
“Don’t you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said. If God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!”
The entire crowd stopped dead silent. I swear you couldn’t hear anything but the rain. We all stood silently. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom paused and was thinking for a moment about what she would say.
Paragraph 1:
Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being silly.






Paragraph 2:
We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars.






【范文】
Paragraph 1:
Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being silly. Some might even ignore what was said. But this was a moment worth approval in a young child’s life. A time when innocent trust can be protected so that it will bloom into faith. “Honey, you are absolutely right. Let’s run through the rain. If we get wet, well maybe we just needed washing.” Mom said. Then off they ran.
Paragraph 2:
We all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars. They held their shopping bags over their heads just in case. They got wet through. But they were followed by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars. And yes, I did. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing. Circumstances or people can take away your material possessions. They can take away your money, and they can take away your health. But no one can ever take away your precious memories. So, don’t forget to make time and take the opportunities to make memories every day!