高中英语高考2020届高三英语语法填空+短文改错组合练（含答案）

2020年语法填空+短文改错组合练

[题组1]山西省太原五中2020届高三上学期阶段性检测

There was an old man in 1956. After running a restaurant for several years, he retired at the age of 65 and received his first social security check,   41   was for $105, as his only income.

Thinking about the positive feedback he got from those who   42   (taste) his fried chicken, the old man decided that he was not going to settle for a quiet retirement. He went from door to door   43   (find) a partner who could help promote his chicken recipe. Needless to say, he was met   44   little enthusiasm. Then the old man started traveling to different restaurants and   45   (cook) his fried chicken on the spot for restaurant   46   (owner). If the owner liked the chicken, they would make a handshake agreement to sell his chicken. For each piece of chicken the restaurant sold, he would receive a nickel (五美分). Legend has it that he was turned down 1,009 times   47   his chicken was finally accepted.

That was the   48   (begin) of the old man’s international fame and financial success story. In 1976, he   49   (rank) as the world’s second recognizable celebrity.

The man was Colonel Harland Sanders, the founder of fast food restaurant chain Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC). Whether you like KFC or not, his story is   50   (true) inspirational. It’s an example of how perseverance, dedication and ambition, along with hard work, can create success — regardless of your age.

Today all the students in my school had a heat discussion about if we students should wear school uniforms or not. 80% of the students thought wearing school uniforms will prevent students express their individual characteristic. However, 15% of them think it can help some students stop focusing on showing off his clothes. The rest, about 5%, don’t take the issue serious. They are only concerned that whether they can get high grades. As for me, I’m one of the 15%. I think wearing school uniforms can be vital importance in creating a sense of school identity but it also encourages students to feel like part of the school.

41. which   42. had tasted   43. to find    44. with    45. cooking

46. owners  47. before      48. beginning  49. was ranked  50. truly

51. heat 改为heated；  52.if 改为whether       53.thought 改为think   

54. express改为expressing   55. characteristic 改为characteristics   56. his 改为their  

57. serious 改为seriously   58. whether前的that 去掉     59. can be 后加of 

60. but 改为and

[题组2] 河北衡水中学2020届第一次联合考试

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Monkeys do not like it when others get more food  61  they do, according to a new study.

Researchers from Yale and Harvard universities found Capuchin monkeys punish monkeys  62  get more food. "This sort of, 'If I can't have it, no one can’ response is because  63  psychological spite (怨恨），and it was   64   (previous) thought unique to humans," said Kristin Leimgruber of Harvard University. She is a co-author of the research study. The researchers watched as some Capuchin monkeys   65   (give) more food than others. They found that monkeys getting the  66  (small) share pulled a rope to fold up a table holding the other monkey's bigger share.

Another lead researcher, Laurie Santas,  67  (explain) over email, "I think what we can conclude about humans is that some of our more embarrassing tendencies have relatively deep  68  (root)." Santos said the spiteful response was not present with another member of the ape species—chimpanzees(黑猩猩).

An earlier study, she said. showed chimpanzees would fold up the table of other chimpanzees  69  (steal) food from them. But they would not punish chimpanzees who just happened  70  (have) more food, Santos said. In other words, it was fine if another chimpanzee had more food as long as they did not steal it.

It was raining light when I got up yesterday. After a quick breakfast, I took a umbrella with me and went to school in a hurry. It was fifteen minutes after school began. I was running quickly when I see an old man walking slowly in the rain. I stopped. wondered whether to help him or not, as I might be late for school. Then I made a decision walk him home. About ten minutes late. we arrived at his house. He thanked for me again and again. I smiled and said it was nothing. I was late when I got to school. Hearing my story, the head teacher, that was giving his lecture, praised me before all the student.

61. than    62 . that / which/ who    63.of 64. Previously  65.were  given     

66.smaller  67.explained            68.roots 69.stea ling     70. to have

71. light改为lightly  72.a 改为an   73. after 改为before  74. see 改为saw  75. wondered改为wondering

76.   walk 前加to  77. late改为later  78. thank for去掉for  79. that 改为who  70. student改为students

[题组3]

Seeing the Great Wall

The Great Wall 1._______(snake) more than 6, 000 kilometers. First built to keep out invaders, it is now a popular tourist 2_________(attract)．

Badaling is the most famous of the five sections 3____________ lie near Beijing and can be accessed 4.____________(easy). About two hours away by bus lies Jinshanling. This well­-preserved section of the wall has not been repaired since 1570! If you’re looking for a 5.____________(peace) walk and amazing views，this is the spot 6._______(visit). About six kilometers from Jiayuguan city in Gansu province, you can visit Jiayuguan. It was the starting place for the section of the Great Wall 7.____________(build) during the Ming Dynasty. This pass is the best preserved 8.__________the Great Wall military forts (军事要塞). The eastern end of the Great Wall is Shanhaiguan in Hebei province. The east tower of the Shanhai Pass is called the First Pass Under Heaven. Stand near the tower to see the roaring sea on one side and the Great Wall on the 9._________.

Wherever you choose to visit the Great Wall, you will be 10.___________(amaze). It is like no other structure on Earth.

A photo on my desk always takes me back to the moment that I gave a talent show for the foreign friend. In the picture, I can be seen delicate performing the guzheng in Han costume. When I introduced myself at English, the audience applauded encourage me. I was no longer nervous. I devoted myself wholeheartedly to play. My performance was quite a success. Before the performance, an American was named Alisa, who was of my age, sang the song God Is a Girl to me. We even make a deal that we would teach each other my mother tongues.

1. Snakes     2.attraction   3.which/that     4.easily    5.peaceful 

6.   to visit   7.built     8.of/among     9.other     10.amazed

11. that 改为when  12.friends  13.delicate改为delicately  14. at English 改at为in   15.encourage 前加to

16.play改为playing  17.Before 改为After  18.was named 去掉was  19. make 改为made  20. my 改为our

[题组4]

It has been 2 years 1.　   　we hired a cleaning lady and for some reason my husband has become very demanding toward her. He believes she does not work as well as she used to. He complains a lot and has decided to complain to her. Yesterday I tried several 2.　   　（time） to discuss with him my 3.　   　（satisfy） with her work, but he was a little bit upset. This morning I looked at the house and all the cleaning she 4.　   　（do） before. I thought it was unfair to complain because she was doing such 5.　  　great job. So I fought for her again, 6._________（say）it was unnecessary to complain. She was doing well and she deserved to get 7.　   _________（pay）more and to receive some extra money for the new year. And 8.　   　（final） my husband told her that we had decided to pay her more, 9.　   　was a surprise to her.

I'm very happy I have protected this lady from unfair words and that we are treating her fairly now and doing something to shorten the gap 10.　   　the rich and the poor.

Recently I have taken quite an interest in cook so I suggest that the school organizes a cooking﹣learning activity to teach students to prepare any delicious food. It can be great fun and I bet there will be a lot communication going on among students. Besides, it's a good way to build up team spirits. The school can even be hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food. More important, I think cooking is a vital skill for people nowadays. What is known to all, eating self﹣cooked is a much healthier and little costly way of life than eating in a restaurant.

61．since ．    62．times     63．satisfaction    64．had done    65．a   

66．saying      67．paid      68．finally        69．which     70．between  

71．cook﹣cooking．   72．organizes﹣organize．    73．any﹣some．    74．a lot后加of．

75．spirits﹣spirit．    76．去掉be． 77．who﹣whom．  78．important﹣importantly．

79．What﹣As．     80．little﹣less．

[题组5]广东省佛山市实验中学2020届高三上学期第一次月考

I will never forget the day when I went to a coming-of-age ceremony. Last month, an unforgettable adult ceremony     41    (hold) for all the senior 3 students in our school.

It began at half past two in the afternoon. Decorated by colorful flowers and balloons, the stadium looked   42   (fantastic) beautiful. All of us students were dressed    43     school uniform with ribbons on our wrists, showing the energy of youth. We walked into the stadium in high spirits,   44     (accompany) by our parents. Our principal delivered   45    inspiring speech at first, and we received    46      (congratulate) from our teachers. During the ceremony, we expressed our heart-felt gratitude to our parents by     47    (bow) to them. I was moved to tears when I got a photo album from my parents,   48   reminded me of my happy childhood.

In the end, we raised our right hands and    49    (make) a serious promise to become reliable and honest citizens. As far as I’m concerned, the ceremony indicates that we should take on more responsibilities to be    50   ( independence) and get away from the shelter of our family.

I remember a first time when I saw my little sister Lucy. I was eight years old. Though my arms looked weakly, my mother trusted that I could hold the baby. Then, I took Lucy in my arm, and I knew how much I loved him. My mother had a full-time job, so we had a person which was in charge of housekeeping and looking after us. I didn’t want anyone else to take care my sister. Therefore, I fed her, gave her a bath, and change her clothes. When she was cry, I held her.

Though now Lucy has grown up and is tall than I am, but I still treat her as my little sister.

41. was held      42. fantastically    43. in  44.accompanied 45.an 46.congratulations   
42. 47. bowing     48.which       49. made       50. independent

51.a first time的a改为the    52. weakly 改为 weak    53. arm改为 arms    54.him该为her

55.which改为 who/that    56. take care后加 of    57. change her clothes的change改为changed 

58.she was cry的cry改为crying    59. tall than I am的tall改为taller    60.去掉but

[题组六]

Imagine life today if the printing press had never been invented. We would not have books, posters, magazines or newspapers. The pining press ____61____ (allow) us to share large amounts of information ____62____ (convenient). In fact, the printing press is so significant ____63____ it has come to be known as one of the most important inventions of our time.

Before the printing press ____64____ (invent), any writings and drawings had to be completed painstakingly by hand. Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press in the mid-1400s, ____65____ led to a huge social and cultural revolution. Long before the Gutenberg press, Chinese ____66____ (improvement) in ink, block printing and movable clay type were made. This expanded the ____ 67____(write) word's range of influence.

Modern print technology has made printing more ____68____(afford) than ever, whether you're printing thousands of booklets or a single poster. The industry has even embraced the Digital Age, which has given rise to online printing companies that make is easy for anyone ____ 69____(design), print, and mail printed materials ____70____ simply using their computers.

There is a famous song called Never Say Never, which is one of my favorite song. The lyrics tell people no matter what happens, never give it up. And then you will be successful. I keep believe those words. But last week. I watch a TV show in which the host asked people learn to give up sometimes. He explained that he met a boy who were not good at maths but extreme skilled in drawing. Therefore, he suggested the boy gives up the major and learn drawing. And now, the boy is the famous painter. It proves that giving up is not always a bad thing, because your potential is which really gives you the chance to succeed.

62. allows   62.conveniently  63. that    64.was invented  65.which

66. improvements  67.written   68.affordable  69.to design   70.by

song 改为songs   give it up去掉it   believe改为believing  watch改为watched   learn前加to

were改为was     extreme改为extremely  gave改为give   the famous 改the为a  which 改为what