浙江省舟山市2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期末监测卷(含答案)

浙江省舟山市2022学年第一学期八年级学科素养评价监测

英语试题卷

考生须知：

1．本试题卷分卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分。请考生使用规定用笔，将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。

2．全卷共8页，7大题。满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。

温馨提示：答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的说明。

说明：本卷有三大题，满分70分。

                                          卷Ⅰ

一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）

第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.How's the weather now?

A.Sunny.          B.Cloudy.                 C.Rainy

2.What is popular at school now?

A.Skating.         B.Playing chess.            C.Playing Ping-pong.

3.Why did Tom go to bed late?

A.He had a cold.    B.He watched TV too late.    C.He had much homework to do.

4.When will Eric take an art lesson?

A.This Friday.      B This Saturday.            C.This Sunday.

5.What does the man probably do?

A.Awaiter         B.A worker.               C.A doctor.

第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两个小题。

6. Who is Gina's best friend?

A.Andy.           B.Lucy.

           C.Nancy

7.What's Gina's best friend like?

A.She is very funny B. She is a little shy.   C.She is different from Gina.

听下面一段对话，回答第8～10三个小题。

8.Where does Linda's grandma live?

A.In town.        B. In the city.        C.In the countryside.

9.How is Linda going to her grandma's home?

A.By car.        B. By bus            C.By train.

10.What is Jack going to do in the holiday?

A.Visit his grandma. B.Look after his sister.C.Take his mother to the hospital.

第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

11.What is Susie?

A.A pet.       B. A robot    C.A cartoon character.            

12.What can Susie do?

A.Do some cleaning.    B.Go shopping.       C.Feed the dog.

13.What languages can Susie teach you to speak?

A.English and Chinese.    B.Chinese and Japanese.             C.English and Japanese.  

14.How long can Susie keep working

A.At least 16 hours.      B. At most 10 hours.            C.At least 14 hours.

15.Where can you most probably find Susie?

AAt home.               B.At school.

                C. In a library.

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

“Dad! Dad! Get up! You   16   to take us to the zoo today! YOU shoould keep your words.”My two daughters shouted loudly together one fecent Saturday  17  .The clock had just struck six, but our apartment had already got   18  than the Monkey Hill in the zoo!

For families with children, 19 have become very different. In the past, my wife and I could at least sleep in. Then at eight thirty,we had to  20 our children.             

We both could enjoy a few hours to ourselves   21  we left them in a tutoring class（辅导班）.But now，they don＇t have to take those

classes any more. My children, of course,are  22  about this, but we are not. Every Thursday or Friday evening, my girls will ask me, “Where are we going to be spending the coming Saturday? We can't wait!”

Luckily,there are  23  some classes for them to take. On Sundays,my girls go to  24  the guitar and chess. They really enjoy their time there. And my elder daughter is old enough to read  25  on her own.On lucky days, we can get her to read together  26  her sister.Both of them want to be the better reader, so a quiet “27” begins. When having dinner,my girls te talk about how  28  classmates have spent a nice weekend. Well,I know what they really want.

Weekends are more  29 now for us, bur I think this is good for my girls.Because the time of  30  life should be about more than just studying subjects. It should also be an experience of going to the zoo with family or spending some time on their own.

16.A.helped         B.promised            

C.refused

D.expected

17.A.morning

18.A.noisier

19.A.Fridays                

20.A.look for

21.A.although

22.A.serious

23.A.only

24.A.touch

B.afternoon

B.busier

B.weekdays

B.wake up

B.before

B.worried

B.still

B.choose

C.evening

C.more beautiful

C.holidays

C.play with

C.after

C.careful

C.already

C.learn

D.night

D.more crowded

D.weekends

D.dress up

D.unless

D.happy

D.just

D.teach

25.A.angrily

B.quietly

C.sadly

D.carelessly

26.A.with

27.A.class

28.A.her

B.for

B.show

B.our
C.to                  D.like

C.practice             D.competition

C.their                D.your

29.A.tiring             B.available                 C.necessary            D.meaningless

30.A.past              B.future                    C.children’s           D.parents'

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）

阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

31.What do we know about Grance Bruce?

A. She was born in winter      B.She has an elder sister.  

C.She is ten months old.       D.She is the princess of Canada

32. What time dees the dinner start?

A. At 10:40 a.m.       B.At 4:00 p.m.     

C.At 7:00 p.m         D.At 8:00 p.m

33. The text might be         . 

A.An ad    B.A letter      C.A notice       D.An invitation

                                             B

①Leonardo da Vinci was born in Italy on April 15th, 1452. He is best-known as a great painter, but painting was only one of his talents. He was an all-rounder. Here are some of his great achievements（成就）in his 67 years of life．

②Art-Da Vinci's Mona Lisa and The Last Supper are among the most famous paintings in the world. Mona Lisa's smile is so famous that people talk about it a lot. He painted lots of other works but never finished most of them. The painter was just too busy! And he thought his paintings were not excellent enough.

③Engineering-By watching the way the bird flew, he found out the secret of flying.Da Vinci drew models of flying machines. He drew them 300 years before the Wright brothers.He ven had a drawing of a helicopter（直升飞机）.With the help of it， the plane was made successfully. His notebooks were filled with mechanical（机械的）drawings.

④Science-Da Vinci was always interested in the human body. At one point, he cut up dead bodies so he could learn more about how the human body works. The way scientists draw the human body today is the way Da Vinci drew it then. He learned science from nature.He studied water and light. He also studied mirror writing, which looks like writing ih a mirror. It starts from the right side and moves to theleft side.

⑤By the time he died,Da Vinci thought of himself as more of a scientist than an artist. Many people say the world has never known another all-rounder like him.

34. What does the underlined word “it” in Para3 refer to?

A.The bird.        B.The drawing.      C.The helicopter.      D.The machine.

35. What can we learn from the passage?

A. People know more about Da Vinci as a painter.

B.Da Vinci saw his paintings as the best ones in the world.

C.Mirror writing starts from the left to the right.

D.Da Vinci’sideas about flying machines were fro the Wright brothers.

36. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage

1.                      B.                    C.                  D.

37.What would be the best title of the passage?

A.Leonardo da Vinci: A great man

C.The Story of Leonardo da Vinci

B.Leonardo da Vinci:An all-rounder

D.The Paintings of Leonardo da Vinci

C

My name is Jessica Meir. I am a flight engineer on the International Space

Station（ISS）（国际空间站）.Today，I will tell you something about what life is like on the ISS.

The ISS has over 425 cubic meters（立方）of living space．I work here with astronauts from the United States, Russia, Japan, Canada and some other countries.

When we are on the ISS, we have to follow an everyday schedule. It tells

us when to get up, eat, exercise, work, relax and go to sleep. We spend about two hours each day exercising.Without enough exercise， we would lose an amount of muscle（肌肉）because of the microgravity（微重力）environment in space.

When we are on the ISS, we eat food that is specially made. We eat some foods, such as cakes,in space in the same

way as we do on the Earth. But some other foods are real challenges（挑战）.For example，when we’re in space，we can’t

shake salt onto food，because the salt would float away.As a result,we have to use special salt.

When we are not busy working on the ISS, we can relax and have fun in different ways.We also love to listen to music, read books, play cards, watch movies and talk with our family members.

As you can see, the microgravity environment in space brings many challenges that you don't face on the Earth. Would you like to live for some time on the ISS?

38.What is the passage mainly about?

A. What the ISS is like in space.

C.How astronauts eat on the ISS.

B/What life is like on the ISS.

D.How astronauts exercise in space.

39. What does the underlined word “schedule" in para3 mean?

A.Example.        B.Plan.           C.Habit.          D.Activity.

40. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Jessica works as a flight engineer on the Earth.

B.It takes Jessica two hours to exercise for fun on the ISS every day.

C. Jessica is busy working without any free-time activities on the ISS.

D.The way Jessica eats in space is not always the same as that on the earth.

41. What will be the biggest challenge if you stay on the ISS according to the passage?

A. Living in such a small living space.           B.Keeping away from family members.

C.Fighting with microgravity environment.       D. Working with astronauts from other countries.

D

“Fine， P’ll just do it all myself！” I thought when I stomped（跺脚） away.

My friends and I were trying to make the best cardboard（纸板）town to play in. We were turning cardboard boxes into stores and playgrounds and all kinds of fun things! We weren't working together well, though. I could hear them talking when I was walking away.

“Wow, I didn't think Johnny would get so angry,” Katie said. “We are just trying another way.”

“This should be fun,”said Max.“Johnny can't do it all by himself. Maybe if we give him some space,he'Il want us to help again.”

Yeah, right. Because it was my idea, I would just do it without them. The only problem was that I wanted to finish it before Thanksgiving. I wanted to show it to all of my family when they came over.

Thanksgiving was two weeks away.I thought that the job was too big. I still needed to make the buildings with boxes， put them around the town， and decorate（装饰）them. I couldn＇t finish everything by myself.

I guess that's why people work together. When we each had a job, this was fun and went a lot faster. Maybe I should say sorry to Katie and Max. They were just trying to help and have fun with me.

The next day at school, I said sorry to Katie and Max.

“I don't know why I got so angry. Building a town should be fun. Will you come back to my house today to finish our town?”I asked.

“Sure,Johnny,”they said.

We all took on a role and finished the town quickly. It was great!

42. Whose idea is it to make a cardboard town?

A.Katie's.   B.Max's.    C.Johnny's.   D.Johnny's family's.

43. Johnny got angry at the beginning of the story because_

A.he didn't like Katie and Max          B.he and his friends had different ideas

C.he didn't have enough cardboard boxes  D. he couldn't finish the cardboard town on time

44.Which of the following is the right order according to the passage?

a.Johnny thought about what happened.

c.Johnny said sorry to his friends.

b.Johnny went away angrily.

d. Friends talked about Johnny.

A.b-d-a-c

B.d-b-a-c

C.b-a-c-d

D.d-c-b-a

45. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A.A good beginning is half done.     B.Many hands make the work easier.

C. A good friend is like a mirror.     D. Friends bring out the best in you.

卷II

说明：本卷有四大题，满分50分。

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

46.You're in luck,guys-thereare two          left for you.

47.We cannot say for sure what           in a fev days.

48.—Did you buy         special'on your trip,Mary?

—No,I bought nothinganything

49. To keep healthy,we have some         .exercise every day.

50.Get everything ready, Tom. It's         time to go back.

B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

      On Nov.21st,2022,a special soccer game took place in Doha,Qatar.This was not in the 2022 World Cup,but a  51  

(精彩的；绝妙的)mach between some young players from China and Qatar..Mengniu Group organjzed the  52   （大事；比赛项目）.“We hope that soccer，a sport with a long history can make a  53   （差别；差异）to the peace around the world.”said Chen Yiyi from Mengniu Group.

      They were behind three goals in the first half of the game.But  54  (在……期间)the second half,Huang Jun yu scored three goals in ome go,and  55 （最后；最终)，

the game ended in 3:3.

“The Qatar team was good at soccer, 56  (然而；不过)all of our players tried our best and never gave up  57   (直到……为止）the last minute.”Huang said

after the game.Another player,Liao Junxi,said he learned things from the Qatar team and  58   (建立；建造）a good friendship with them. “They are really strong and have good teamwork,” he said. “I remembered a player named Jordan who was very               59  (外向的）and friendly.I happened to rushed into him, and he just              60 (笑；发笑）it off.Soccer brings us closer.”

五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。

Gillian Lynne never did well in school as a child. She couldn't sit for long and often 61  (move)sexcitedly.Her, mother was so worried that they went to see a doctor.After listening to what the mother said,               62  doctor then turned to Lynne,"I need to speak to your mother              63 (one).Wait here.”

The doctor turned on the radio   64  then asked the mother to watch her daughter outside the room with  65 (he).

They found Lynne was on her feet,dancing to the music  66 (beautiful).The doctor then said to the mother, “Mrs. Lynne, your daughter isn't sick. She's a dancer.Take her              67 to a dance school.”

Lynne's new dance school was full of people just like her. They had to move when they were thinking.68(year) later,Lynne went to one of the world's  69(good) dance schools and became famous. After leaving the school, she worked on some of the most successful musicals in history.

It's important to look inside  70(find) our true talents.If so,we will be what we really want to be.

）

六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）

请阅读City Library 在读书节活动期间向市民提供的温馨贴士，从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出符合各部分信息的小标题（其中一项为多余选项），完成第71-74题。

然后结合全文信息，完成第75题。

75.Who does the writer want these tips to help?

A.English learners.        B. Teachers in high schools.

C.Parents of young children. D.Writers of children's books.

七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）

76．假如你是舟山旅游网国际部的负责人，今年暑假将在朱家尖大青山景区开展中学生夏令营活动。请你写一篇有关该项目的英文介绍，假引更多的国际生参加。

注意：（1）所写内容必须包括上述信息，可适当发挥。

（2）词数：80-100。首句已给出，不计人总词数。

参考词汇：low（低）

Hello,everyone! We're going to have a summer camp in the Daqingshan National Park.

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参考答案：

二、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）

1-5CBBBA 6-10CACAB 11-15BACCA

二、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）

16-20BAADB 21-25CDBCB 26-30ADCAC

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）

31-35ACDBA 36-40CBBBD 41-45CCBAB

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

A.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，每词仅用一次。

46.tickets    47.happen    48.anything    49.physical     50.almost

B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

51.wonderful   52.event   53.difference   54.during       55.finally

56.however    57.until    58.built       59.outgoing      60.laughed

五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）

61.moved      62.the     63.first        64.and          65.himself

66.beautifully   67.to      68.Years      69.best          70.to find

六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）

71-74BEAD  75.C

七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

略：