2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练动词时态语态（3）作业含答案

这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练动词时态语态（3）作业含答案，共6页。
2023届高考英语二轮复习语法精练100题之动词时态语态（3）完成句子1.Given these cultural differences, it ______  ______ ______ ________ that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism. Day since 2002.(不足为奇)2.经过他的努力，商路初具规模，当时主要强国间的关系也得到了巩固，路网甚至延伸到了罗马帝国。Following Zhang’s efforts, trade routes _________ _________and relationships were strengthened between the major powers of the time, with the routes network reaching as far as the Roman Empire.3.商路上熙来攘往，到处是驼队和商人，驼队载着一批批货物， 商人们贩卖你能想象的任何商品。The routes _________ _________ _________ strings of camels carrying loads of goods and traders selling everything imaginable. 4.I _____ ____ ______ to respect and protect this unique landscape while I was here.（决心）5.It really _______ _______ _______ three things — time, cost and technical limitations.实际就归结为三件事：时间、成本和技术局限。6.Columbus _______ _______searching for a direct sea route to the East indies by sailing across the Atlantic Ocean.哥伦布决心横渡大西洋，坚持寻找一条直通东印度群岛的航线。7.This period also _______ _______ an international exchange of ideas and cultures.这个时期也允许思想和文化的国际交流。8.Russell felt his blood freeze, but he quickly_______ _______ _______ and rushed up to the deck. 拉塞尔感到自己的血液都凝固了。但是他很快镇定下来，冲上了甲板。9.When they told him they had only one day in Montreal, he said, “That’s too bad. You __________________________. ...”得知她们只能在蒙特利尔逗留一天时他说到：“那太可惜了，你们应该多呆几天。……”10.我从书店出来的时候看见她上了公交车。I ___________ her getting on the bus when I came out of the bookstore.11.Being a hit recently, the movie NeZha ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. (高度评价)12.Wild animals ______________ (正在被猎杀) and their habitats are getting smaller and smaller.13.________________ (英语晚会将在哪里举行) has not yet been announced.14.This was the first time that I  ___________________(被批评) in the public.15.The competitive advantage is __________ __________ _________(与……紧密相连）a company’s history.16.I feel very puzzled that the goods in our shop                       (总是被偷）.（steal)17.As soon as all the facts ___________ ____________ __________ _________(已被査明), we can begin to make a plan.18.                (他开枪自杀) during a fit of depression, which is surprising and terrifying . (shoot)19.Look! Many young people                         (受采访) in that room. (interview)20.This project ________________ (已被完成) so we can go home.


 
答案以及解析1.答案：comes as no surprise解析：根据括号内词义，"不足为奇"可译为comes as no surprise, it是形式主语，真正的主语是that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002，no surprise作介词as的宾语。故填：comes as no surprise。2.答案：took; shape解析：考查动词短语和时态。根据句意，此处用动词短语take shape表示“成形、初具规模’”，陈述的是过去的事情，用- -般过去时，故填①took②shape.3.答案：is bustling with解析： 4.答案：made a resolution解析：考查名词。句意：当我在这里的时候，我下定决心要尊重和保护这片独特的风景。make a resolution下定决心，固定搭配，此处用名词形式作宾语，resolution符合题意。故填made a resolution.5.答案：①. boils    ②. down    ③. to解析： 考查时态和主谓一致。此处缺乏谓语，讲的是现在的一种情况，谓语动词短语oil down to（归结为）用一股现在时，结合主语It可知，谓语用单数形式。故填①. boils    ②. down    ③. to6.答案：①. insisted    ②. on解析： 考查动词短语。根据句子结构和汉语提示可知，本句要填的是谓语部分，需要填动词短语“坚持（insist on）”，因为本句说的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。故填insisted on。7.答案：①. allows    ②. for解析： 考查短语搭配和时态。根据句型分析和中文提示可知，此空应填谓语动词，“允许”可翻译为allow for,再根据句意可知，时态可用一般现在时，this period和allow为主动关系且主语为第三人称单数。故填allows for。8.答案：①. came    ②. to    ③. himself解析： 考查时态。结合后面的并列谓语rushed up用一般过去时可知，事情已发生,谓语动词短语come to oneself (恢复知觉镇定下来)用一般过去时。故填①came ②to③himself。9.答案：owe it to yourselves to stay longer解析：考查固定短语和动词时态。表示“应该'应用owe it to yourselves to do sth.，此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为you，谓语动问用原形；表示“多呆几天"应用stay longer，位于动词不定式符号to后面，使用动问原形。故填owe it to yourselves to stay longer。10.答案：caught sight of解析：分析句子的结构可知，本句需要填写一个动词短语用作句子的谓语部分，且宾语含有动词的ing形式，结合句子的意思可知，应该使用动词短语 catch sight of，因为从句的时态为一般过去时，所以主句的时态也应该是一般过去时。故答案为 caught sight of。11.答案：has been thought/spoken highly of解析：本题主要考查固定搭配和被动语态。"高度评价"英文表达为thnk/ speak highly of，"电影"与"高度评价"之间是被动关系，因此应使用被动语态。 recently是现在完成时的标志，且主语为单数，故使用 has been thought/ spoken highly of。故正确答案为 has been thought/ spoke n highly of。12.答案：are being hunted13.答案：Where the English party will be held14.答案：had been criticized15.答案：bound up with16.答案：are always being stolen17.答案：have been found out18.答案：He shot himself19.答案：are being interviewed20.答案：has been finished