- Unit 1 Our school subjects——2022-2023学年四年级下册英语知识点总结+练习学案(译林版三起)(含答案) 学案 2 次下载
- Unit 3 My day——2022-2023学年四年级下册英语知识点总结+练习学案(译林版三起)(含答案) 学案 2 次下载
- Unit 4 Drawing in the park——2022-2023学年四年级下册英语知识点总结+练习学案(译林版三起)(含答案) 学案 3 次下载
- Unit 5 Seasons——2022-2023学年四年级下册英语知识点总结+练习学案(译林版三起)(含答案) 学案 2 次下载
- Unit 7 What's the matter——2022-2023学年四年级下册英语知识点总结+练习学案(译林版三起)(含答案) 学案 2 次下载
Unit 2 After school——2022-2023学年四年级下册英语知识点总结+练习学案(译林版三起)(含答案)
展开Unit 2 After school
知识点讲解与考题精练(有答案)
【看图写词】
1. 2. 3. 4.
【知识点1】星期的考点
1.【易错】英语中,一个星期的第一天是: 星期天 Sunday
is the first(第一)day of a week(一周).
- 在星期几前面的介词用on; 即 “on + 星期几”;
在星期几的上午或下午直接在星期后加morning或afternoon;
正确用法:on Sunday morning 在星期天上午 (√)
错误用法:in the morning on Sunday (×)
- “What day is it today?”是用来询问“今天是星期几?”的常用句式,其答语为“It’s +星期几.”。对星期几提问时,用疑问短语what day;对时间提问时,一般用疑问词when。如:
(1) --What day is it today?
--It’s Saturday.
(2) --When do ou have breakfast every day?
--At seven thirty.
【考题精练1】
一、单项选择。
( )1. -- is it today? --It’s Wednesday.
|
|
|
( )2. How many English lessons do you have Monday?
|
|
|
( )3. -- do you have lunch? --At twelve.
|
|
|
( )4. is the first day of a week.
|
|
|
( )5. is the last(最后的)day of a week.
|
|
|
( )6. I get up eight Saturday morning.
|
|
|
( )7. I get up seven the morning Sundays.
|
|
|
二、按要求完成句子。
- It is Monday today. (对画线部分提问)
today?
- We have a dancing lesson this morning. (对画线部分提问)
a dancing lesson?
- When do you get up? (seven) (根据英文提示填空)
I get up .
- What day is it today? (根据图片提示填空)
It’s .
- They get up at seven every morning.(对画线部分提问)
do they up every morning?
【知识点2】have与has的用法区别
解析:have意为“有”,强调所属关系。表示某人有某物时,常用have或has。
has是have的第三人称单数形式。
- 当主语是第一人称(I, we)、第二人称(you)或第三人称复数(they)或复数名词(Mike and John, friends...)时,我们用have;
当主语是第三人称单数(he, she, it,)或单数名词(Mike, Beijing...)时,我们用has;如:
(1) --What fruit do you have?
--We have mangoes and bananas.
(2) --What do you have, Su Hai and Su Yang?
--I have a pineapple. Su Yang has an apple.
- have除了意为“有”之外,还有以下几种含义:
① have可以作“买”讲;
I want to have some bananas. 我想买一些香蕉。
② Have + 表示一日三餐的名词, 意为“用餐”;
have breakfast/lunch/supper/ dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭.
③ Have + 表示食品、饮料等的名词, 意为“吃;喝”(=eat,drink);
have (some) bread 吃面包
have eggs (for breakfast) (早餐)吃鸡蛋
Have (a cup of ) tea 喝(一杯)茶.
④ have+表示某种活动的名词, 意为“进行; 举行”;
have a class (学生)上课
have a sports meeting 开运动会
have a party 举行聚会
⑤ have +表示疾病的名词, 意为“患(病)”;
have a bad cold 患重感冒
have a cough 咳嗽
have a headache 头痛
⑥ have+表示一段时间的名词, 表示“经历;度过”;
have a good time 度过快乐的时光,玩得愉快
have a good summer holiday 度过愉快的暑假
我们还学习了两个have的固定搭配:have a look看一看;have a try试一试,如:
He has a try again. 他又试了一下。
They have a look at our classroom. 他们看了看我们的教室。
【考题精练2】
一、用have或has填空。
(1) He a dog.
(2) We a big house.
(3) That cat big eyes.
(4) Jane two big eyes.
(5) My mother a black book.
(6) My friends some watermelons.
(7) Do they some chairs?
(8) Jack and his brother many toy cars.
(9) Su Hai and Su Yang a basketball match Sunday.
(10) I a dancing lesson and Su Hai a singing lesson on Thursday.
二、写出相应的中文或英文。
- We (有数学课和音乐课)this afternoon.
- She (有一节英语课)every Tuesday.
- I (有些玩具机器人)。
- Helen has a birthday party at home.
- Would you like to have a picnic with us?
【知识点3】some与any的用法区别
- some和any都表示“一些”,两者之间的不同如下:
some常用于肯定句中,如:I have some apples. Those are some pears.
any常用于一般疑问句和否定句中,如:Do you have any apples?
I don’t have any apples.
- 在肯定句和一般疑问句的转换中,要注意将肯定句中的some改成any 。
如:They have some dogs. → Do they have any dogs?
★ 用于征求对方意见并且希望得到肯定答复的时候,some无须改为any; 总结为以下3种情况:
Would you like some ... ?
What/How about some ... ?
Can I have some ...?
【考题精练3】
一、用some,any填空。
- Do you have _________ books?
- Here are _________ rulers.
- Can I have _________ toy cars?
- Would you like _________ oranges?
- I don’t have _________ crayons.
- There aren’t _________ school bags on the table.
二、单项选择。
( )1. Would you like _________ toy dogs?
A. a B. some C. any
( )2. Do you have ________ books?
A. some B. any C. a
( )3. I don’t have ________ apples. I have ________ oranges.
- any; some B. some; some C. any; any
( )4. I ________ a pineapple.
A. like B. have C. would
参考答案
【考题精练1】一、CBBBC BC
二、1.What day is it 2.When do you have
3.at seven 4.Wednesday 5.When, get
【考题精练2】一、1.has 2.have 3.has 4.has 5.has 6.have 7.have
8.have 9.have, on 10.have, has
二、1.have Maths and Music 2.has an English lesson
3.has some robots 4.举行生日聚会 5.去野餐
【考题精练3】一、1.any 2.some 3.some 4.some 5.any 6.any
二、BBAB