高中英语高考2019版高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训22语法填空Ⅲ含解析

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(2018·唐山市五校联考)Smartphnes are an 1. (imprtance)part f everyday life fr mst teens tday.But are teens addicted t their phnes? One ut f every tw teens in the US and Japan feel they are，accrding t 2. recent study.
The study 3. (base)n an April 2017 survey f 1,200 teens and parents.
It's the first such study in Japan, 4. 90 percent f parents and teens wn smartphnes.It's als the first 5. (cmpare)thse results with 6. (exist)US data frm Cmmn Sense Media abut digital media use amng families in Nrth America.
Mst parents surveyed said 7. believed their teens were addicted t mbile devices.Many f the 8. (adult)said they als felt addicted t their wn phnes.
Willw Bay，the dean f USC Annenberg in Ls Angeles，said，“ These shifts are happening 9. (fast)and mre dramatically than any change 10.
recent histry.”
【答案】 1.imprtant 2.a 3.is based 4.where 5.t cmpare 6.existing 7.they 8. adults 9.faster 10.in
B
(2018·南宁二中、柳州高中两校联考)In recent years，a new idea 11. is called a “ naked marriage”has arisen as the cst f living ges up.It has becme a new trend fr many yung peple in China.With a small marriage certificate in hand，they get married.And fr the cuples in a “naked marriage”，this certificate als cntains ther 12. (meaning)．
A resident frm Chengdu said，“There are many peple like us brn in 13. 1980s.Our families cannt affrd 14. (buy)us new apartments，cars，let alne diamnd rings.I think that's very nrmal fr regular families.We must make a better future n 15. (we)wn.”
A graduate f Sichuan University said，“The mst imprtant element in a marriage 16. (be)lve.I believe ur living cnditins will 17. (gradual)get better.”
A prfessr says a“naked marriage”is in direct cntradictin t China's 18. (traditin)marriage custms.Hwever，as living csts cntinue t rise，this phenmenn may becme mre ppular in the future.
But nt all peple have a psitive pinin abut a “naked marriage”．Accrding t a survey 19. (cnduct)by shu.cm，nly abut 40% f the 3,500 peple surveyed like the idea f a “naked marriage”．Abut 80% f men supprt a “naked marriage”，20. there are als 70% f wmen nt supprting the idea because they think these marriages are nt stable.
【答案】 11.which/that 12.meanings 13.the 14.t buy 15.ur 16. is 17.gradually 18.traditinal 19．cnducted 20.while/but
C
(2018·成都航天中学模拟)As is knwn t us all ，science plays 21. very imprtant rle in ur educatin.D yu want t keep up 22. the latest research and discveries in science? There are many gd websites 23. yu can check ut the latest in the science wrld.
One great site is Science News fr Kids.This site reprts science news 24. (cver)a wide range f subjects.The articles are intended fr yunger readers，but adults will find this site 25. (suit)fr them as well.Anther wnderful site，ne that I check ut every day，26. (call)Science Daily.The site is 27. (cnstant)updated with news，ften abut exciting 28. (finding)that change hw we view the wrld.
These sites pst the latest stries and als keep all the past articles they 29. (pst)earlier.That way yu can find articles just abut anything that 30. (be)related t the science fields yu are interested in.
【答案】 21.a 22.with 23.where 24.cvering
25．suitable 26.is called 27.cnstantly 28.findings 29.psted 30.is
D
(2018·西宁市三校联考)The earth is the nly planet that scientists are certain has life.What des the earth have that the ther planets in ur slar system dn't? Fr ne thing，the earth is just the right temperature.As 31. third planet frm the sun，the earth seems t be just the right distance away.The planets that are clser t the sun are 32. (extreme)ht and their surfaces are baking in the sun.The farthest planets are frzen balls.
When the earth develped，it 33. (cver)by many gases.The gases caused the earth t be ht.But smething 34. (amaze)happened.The temperature was just right fr thick cluds t frm.It rained very hard fr a lng time.This gave the earth its ceans.Water made 35. pssible fr plants t grw.Then the plants created xygen in the atmsphere，which is the gas that humans and 36. (animal)breathe.
Mars is the nly planet in the slar system that 37. (seem)t be smething like the earth.It is smaller than the earth and it is quite a bit 38. (cl)．But it is nt t cld fr humans.The mst unexpected sight n Mars is dried-up river beds.Hwever，it is believed 39. Mars was nce much wetter.Des this mean there culd have been living things n Mars? Scientists are nt sure，but there 40. (be)n sign s far.
【答案】 31.the 32.extremely 33.was cvered 34.amazing 35.it 36.animals 37.seems 38.cler 39.that 40.has been