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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage优秀ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage优秀ppt课件，共47页。
Reading fr Writing
Mga Caves are magnificant art treasures. Mga Caves, r the Caves f the Thusand Buddhas(千佛洞), are lcated in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince, n the ancient Silk Rad. The murals (壁画)and Buddha figures (佛像)in these caves are wrld-famus. The area was listed as a wrld cultural heritage by UNESCO in 1987.
Unfrtunately, Mga Caves is disappearing. Hw d peple preserve them?
a significant part f news reprta gd piece f brief newsbrief and attractive
the beginning paragraphs deliver the mst imprtant r relevant infrmatin f a news reprtinclude six elements, which are what, when, wh, where, why and hw
News Structure
the significance f the news
the expanding part f the leadprvide the detailed infrmatin including backgrund infrmatin
1. What are the researchers and scientists trying t d? What mdern technlgy are they using?2. Why are s many peple interested in the Mga Caves?3. What d yu think f the researcher's pinin in the last paragraph?
Read the news reprt and answer the questins.
1. What are the researchers and scientists trying t d? What mdern technlgy are they using?
The researchers and scientists are trying t increase knwledge and appreciatin f China’s ancient cultural heritage.
They are using digital phtgraphy t recrd a cllectin f images.
2. Why are s many peple interested in the Mga Caves?
Peple are interested in the Mga Caves because they have lng been a meeting pint fr different cultures and are partf the histry f many cuntries.
3.What d yu think f the researcher's pinin in the last paragraph?
I agree with the researcher’s pinin. Understanding ur wn and ther cultures is a great way t understand urselves and thers.
1.Read the news reprt again and find these parts.
A. Lead sentence(导语)B. Direct qute(直接引语)C. Paraphrase(解释)D. Backgrund infrmatin(背景信息)E. Reprting verbs(转述动词)F. Wrds t shw cmparisn and/r cntrast (表示比较或对比的词)
Study the rganisatin and language features.
The lead sentence summarizes the key cntent f the reprt, which cntains where, when, wh and what in prper rder.
D yu think it is necessary t use the qute?Why are qutes ften used in news reprt? What functins d they have?
Yes. It further clarified the imprtance f prtecting and appreciating the cultural heritage.
It makes the infrmatin/pinin mre cnvincing and persuasive , helps the readers understand the infrmatin.
It explains the lead sentence and prvides mre infrmatin t the lead sentence.
D.Backgrund infrmatin
The secnd paragraph briefly intrduces the backgrund knwledge f Dunhuang Mga Caves t help the readers better understand the whle event.
These verbs can be “say/said, tell/tld, cmment/cmmented, mentin/mentined, explain/explained, reveal/revealed, reprt/reprted, state/stated, etc.”
E.Reprting verbs
F.Wrds t shw cmparisn and/r cntrast
2.Underline the relative clauses that the writer uses t identify the fllwing.
A. ThingsB. pepleC. time
Relative clauses makes the expressin briefer and infrmative.
Write a news reprt abut a persn r grup wh wrks t prtect ur cultural heritage. Yu can use the interview ntes belw r write abut a persn r grup that yu knw f.
1. Read the interview ntes.
2. Draft a news reprt in which yu explain what the persn r grup des.
Prcess f writing news reprt
Bdy:Every day, Chen Lei takes his camera and ...
Neither peple nr buildings last frever, but Chen Lei's phts can help us remember them.
wants t preserve the city's cultural heritage
Attentin:Genre: News reprtTense: past tensePersn: the first persn5W+1H
Lead:Chen Lei is a senir teacher wh takes phts f ld buildings in Wuhan in rder t preserve the city's culture heritage.
Chen Lei, a senir teacher
takes phts f ld buildings
参考答案A Picture Is Wrth a Thusand Wrds Chen Lei is a senir teacher wh takes phts f ld buildings in Wuhan in rder t preserve the city’s cultural heritage.（Lead Sentence ） Every day，Chen Lei takes his camera and walks patiently thrugh the lder parts f the city. Over the years he has taken thusands f pictures f ld buildings t create a recrd fr his fellw citizens in the present and future. Anther imprtant part f his prject is the interviews he cnducts with elderly residents. Often these stries help t bring the interesting histries f the buildings t life，giving them their place in the human stries f Wuhan’s citizens. He writes abut the buildings，their inhabitants and the stries that weave them tgether. He als visits schls t tell students abut their cultural heritage. （Bdy ）Neither peple nr buildings last frever，but Chen Lei’s phts can help us remember them. The stries that accmpany them als help build a picture f life fr future generatins t hear and add their wn stries，t. （Ending）
1.prcess f writing news reprt
2.the structure f a news reprt
HeadlineLead sentenceBdyEnding
课文思维导图梳理与提示
Ⅰ 阅读理解 （根据课文内容选择正确答案）1. What can yu infer frm the wrds that the researcher explains?A. It’s mre imprtant t appreciate ur wn culture.B. It’s mre imprtant t learn frm the culture f ther cuntries.C. We shuld be pen t bth cultures f ur wn and freign cultures.D. We needn’t t learn frm ther cultures.2. Why are s many peple interested in the Mga Caves?A. The Mga Caves are very famus fr its beauty.B. The Mga Caves are mre internatinal than befre nw.C. The Mga Caves were reprduced in the Getty Museum.D. The Mga Caves have been a key stp where different cultures met there.3. The text is taken frm ____________.A. a medical magazine B. a nvelC. a newspaper D. a travel bklet
Ⅱ 语法填空 （根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文） 1____________（increase）knwledge and appreciatin f China’s ancient cultural heritage，sme researchers and scientists 2____________hme and abrad are wrking as a team t recrd and cllect digital images f cultural 3____________（relic）frm the Mga Caves. Nearly 500，000 phtgraphs have been prduced 4____________the prject started. The Mga caves 5 __________（be）part f the histry f many cuntries. By 6____________（share）s many digital phts ver the Internet，the grup hpes t prmte even 7____________（wide）interest in China’s ancient histry. As ne researcher 8____________is wrking n the prject explains，“9 __________（appreciate）bth ne’s wn culture 10____________the cultural heritage f ther cuntries is f great imprtance t ur future.”
Appreciating
Language pints
教材原句p. 7Frgive me fr asking ， but ... 请原谅我的冒昧，但是……
1 frgive vt. & vi.（frgave，frgiven）原谅；宽恕 vt. 对不起；请原谅frgive sb. sth. 宽恕某人某事搭配frgive sb. fr（ding）sth. 原谅某人（做了）某事frgive and frget 不念旧恶，不记仇Frgive me. I didn’t mean t hurt yu.请原谅我，我并非有意伤害你。I’ll never frgive yu fr what yu said last night.我不会原谅你昨天晚上说的话。In additin，it’s best fr yu t frgive and frget.此外，你最好不计前嫌。【词语积累】frgiveness n. 原谅；宽恕；宽宏大量
单句语法填空（1） ［词汇复现］ We can’t frgive anyne ____________destrying any cultural relics.（2）Please frgive me fr nt ____________（infrm）yu f the change.完成句子（3）He begged his wife t _____________________（原谅他的过错）.（4） He aplgized t her and hped she culd _________________________（原谅他的鲁莽）.
frgive him his faults
frgive him fr being rude
教材原句p. 8... prmte even wider interest arund the wrld in China ’ s ancient histry ， culture ， and traditins .……提升世界各地对中国古代历史、文化和传统的更广泛的兴趣。
2 traditin n. 传统；传统的信仰或风俗by traditin 根据传统搭配fllw a traditin 遵循传统break with traditin 打破传统It’s a traditin...……是一个传统。By traditin，children are dressed up in Spring Festival.根据传统，孩子们在春节会盛装打扮。It’s a traditin fr the Chinese peple t get tgether and have a big dinner n New Year’s Eve. 在除夕的时候，家人团聚吃丰盛的晚餐，是中国人的传统。【词语积累】traditinal adj. 传统的，依据传统的It is traditinal（fr sb.）t d sth.（对某人来说）做某事是传统。traditinally adv. 按传统地，依照传统地
单句语法填空（1） There’s ____________ traditin in ur ffice that when it’s smebdy’s birthday，they bring a cake fr us all t share.（2） In sme cuntries it is traditinal fr a bride____________ （wear）white.（3）Thugh having lived abrad fr years，many Chinese still bserve the ____________ （traditin）custms.（4）____________ （traditinal），cllege students hld a graduatin ceremny t encurage themselves befre they set ff n their life jurney.（5）____________ traditin，the cllege senir class gives a ball each spring.
traditinal
Traditinally
教材原句p. 8What d yu think f the researcher ’ s pinin in the last paragraph ? 你认为最后一段中研究人员的观点如何？
3 pinin n. 意见；想法；看法ne’s pinin abut/n/f... 某人对……的看法in ne’s pinin（=in ne’s view）在某人看来搭配have a gd/bad/high/lw pinin f 对……评价好 / 不好 / 高 / 低ask fr ne’s pinin 询问某人的观点give/express ne’s pinin 发表某人的意见We have different pinins n the details f the meeting.我们对会议的细节有不同的意见。—What’s yur pinin f Lily? 你认为莉莉怎么样？—She is active and generus. 她积极又大方。In my pinin，yu shuld change yur mind right away. After all，his advice sunds reasnable. 在我看来，你应该立刻改变主意。毕竟，他的建议听起来合情合理。The bss has a very high pinin f her. 老板对她评价很高。
单句语法填空（1） There is n dubt，____________ my pinin，____________ what matters is nt the speed，but the quality f the prduct.完成句子（2）______________________________（在许多人看来），that cmpany，thugh relatively（相对地）small，is pleasant t deal with.（3）— Mary ____________________（对……评价不好）Gerge.— __________________（在我看来），she is right.
In many peple’s pinin/view
has a bad pinin f
In my pinin/view
教材原句p. 8Wrds t shw cmparisn and / r cntrast 表示比较和 / 或对比的词
4 cmparisn n. 比较；相比搭配by/in cmparisn（with sb./sth.）（与某人 / 某物）相比较make a cmparisn 进行对比By cmparisn，mney spent n educatin increased this year.相比之下，今年的教育经费增加了。【词语积累】cmpare vt. 比较cmpare A with B 把 A 和 B 相比较cmpare A t B 把 A 和 B 相比较，把 A 比作 Bcmpared with/t 与……相比We carefully cmpared the first reprt with the secnd ne.我们仔细比较了第一份报告和第二份报告。Cmpared with Bstn，Ls Angeles is larger.和波士顿比起来，洛杉矶要大一些。
单句语法填空（1）It is difficult t make a ___________（cmpare）with her previus bk—they are cmpletely different.（2）____________（cmpare）with yur translatin wrk，yur partner’s wrk is better.（3） Peple ften cmpare a teacher ____________a gardener wh takes great care f varius plants.完成句子（4）_______________________________（与旧房子相比），the new ne is like a huge palace.
Cmpared with/t the ld huse
5 cntrast n. & vt. 对比；对照by cntrast 相比之下搭配in cntrast t 与……截然不同cntrast A and/with B 把 A 与 B 对比When yu lk at their new system，urs seems very ld-fashined by cntrast. 看一看他们的新系统，我们的系统就显得非常陈旧了。The situatin when we arrived was in marked cntrast t the news reprts. 我们到达时的局势与新闻报道的截然不同。The pem cntrasts yuth and age.这首诗对比了青春与老年。
单句语法填空（1） Mst peple wrk because it’s unavidable.____________ cntrast，there are sme peplewh actually enjy wrk.（2） It is interesting t cntrast the British legal system ____________ the American ne.（3） There is ____________ bvius cntrast between the cultures f East and West.
教材原句p. 7It is said that it ’ s a mirrr that can tell right frm wrng ! 据说这是一面可以分辨是非的镜子！
1 It is said that... 据说……（it是形式主语，that从句是真正主语）It is said that a car accident happened last night.据说昨晚发生了一起车祸。【归纳拓展】It is reprted that... 据报道……It is pinted ut that... 有人指出……It is thught that... 有人认为……It is believed that... 人们相信……It is claimed that... 据称……It is annunced that... 据宣布……It is well-knwn that... 众所周知……It is generally accepted that... 人们普遍认为……【学法点拨】It is said/reprted that... = Sb./Sth. is said./reprted t d/have dne...（动词不定式有时态、语态的变化）It is reprted that the mayr will visit ur schl next week.→ The mayr is reprted t visit ur schl next week.据报道，市长下周要来参观我们学校。
单句语法填空（1） _____ is ften said that the jy f travelling is nt in arriving at yur destinatinbut in the jurney itself.（2）It is reprted ______ a space statin will be built n the mn in years t cme.（3）It ____________ （annunce）that the sprts meet will be held next Tuesday.完成句子（4） 人们普遍认为良好的教育对年轻人有益。__________________________a gd educatin is beneficial t yung peple.句型转换（5） It is said that the Chinese peple started t use paper mney earlier than Westerners.→ The Chinese peple ________________t use paper mney earlier than Westerners.
is annunced
It is generally accepted that
are said t start
教材原句p. 8Nearly 500，000 high - quality digital phtgraphs have been prduced since the internatinal prject started in 1994. 自 1994 年这项国际项目开始以来，将近 50 万张高质量的数码照片被制成。
2 since + 过去的时间点 / 一般过去时的从句since 为完成时的标志，常用于以下结构：ever since 自……以来since + 过去的时间点since + 一段时间 +agsince + 从句（一般过去式）It is/has been + 一段时间 + since+ 从句（一般过去时）He has wrked hard since he was prmted.自从他升职以来，他一直努力工作。It has been ten years since they last climbed Munt Tai.自从他们上一次爬泰山已经 10 年了。
单句语法填空（1） The expert ____________ （struggle）t find a slutin t the case since then.（2） It is almst five years since we ____________（see）each ther last time.完成句子（3）His wife died three years ag and he _______________________（自 那以后就一个人生活）.（4） He ______________________（一直过着有压力的生活）since he tk up this jb.
has struggled
has lived alne since then
has lived a stressful life
Reading fr Writing
Mga Caves are magnificant art treasures. Mga Caves, r the Caves f the Thusand Buddhas(千佛洞), are lcated in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince, n the ancient Silk Rad. The murals (壁画)and Buddha figures (佛像)in these caves are wrld-famus. The area was listed as a wrld cultural heritage by UNESCO in 1987.
Unfrtunately, Mga Caves is disappearing. Hw d peple preserve them?
a significant part f news reprta gd piece f brief newsbrief and attractive
the beginning paragraphs deliver the mst imprtant r relevant infrmatin f a news reprtinclude six elements, which are what, when, wh, where, why and hw
News Structure
the significance f the news
the expanding part f the leadprvide the detailed infrmatin including backgrund infrmatin
1. What are the researchers and scientists trying t d? What mdern technlgy are they using?2. Why are s many peple interested in the Mga Caves?3. What d yu think f the researcher's pinin in the last paragraph?
Read the news reprt and answer the questins.
1. What are the researchers and scientists trying t d? What mdern technlgy are they using?
The researchers and scientists are trying t increase knwledge and appreciatin f China’s ancient cultural heritage.
They are using digital phtgraphy t recrd a cllectin f images.
2. Why are s many peple interested in the Mga Caves?
Peple are interested in the Mga Caves because they have lng been a meeting pint fr different cultures and are partf the histry f many cuntries.
3.What d yu think f the researcher's pinin in the last paragraph?
I agree with the researcher’s pinin. Understanding ur wn and ther cultures is a great way t understand urselves and thers.
1.Read the news reprt again and find these parts.
A. Lead sentence(导语)B. Direct qute(直接引语)C. Paraphrase(解释)D. Backgrund infrmatin(背景信息)E. Reprting verbs(转述动词)F. Wrds t shw cmparisn and/r cntrast (表示比较或对比的词)
Study the rganisatin and language features.
The lead sentence summarizes the key cntent f the reprt, which cntains where, when, wh and what in prper rder.
D yu think it is necessary t use the qute?Why are qutes ften used in news reprt? What functins d they have?
Yes. It further clarified the imprtance f prtecting and appreciating the cultural heritage.
It makes the infrmatin/pinin mre cnvincing and persuasive , helps the readers understand the infrmatin.
It explains the lead sentence and prvides mre infrmatin t the lead sentence.
D.Backgrund infrmatin
The secnd paragraph briefly intrduces the backgrund knwledge f Dunhuang Mga Caves t help the readers better understand the whle event.
These verbs can be “say/said, tell/tld, cmment/cmmented, mentin/mentined, explain/explained, reveal/revealed, reprt/reprted, state/stated, etc.”
E.Reprting verbs
F.Wrds t shw cmparisn and/r cntrast
2.Underline the relative clauses that the writer uses t identify the fllwing.
A. ThingsB. pepleC. time
Relative clauses makes the expressin briefer and infrmative.
Write a news reprt abut a persn r grup wh wrks t prtect ur cultural heritage. Yu can use the interview ntes belw r write abut a persn r grup that yu knw f.
1. Read the interview ntes.
2. Draft a news reprt in which yu explain what the persn r grup des.
Prcess f writing news reprt
Bdy:Every day, Chen Lei takes his camera and ...
Neither peple nr buildings last frever, but Chen Lei's phts can help us remember them.
wants t preserve the city's cultural heritage
Attentin:Genre: News reprtTense: past tensePersn: the first persn5W+1H
Lead:Chen Lei is a senir teacher wh takes phts f ld buildings in Wuhan in rder t preserve the city's culture heritage.
Chen Lei, a senir teacher
takes phts f ld buildings
参考答案A Picture Is Wrth a Thusand Wrds Chen Lei is a senir teacher wh takes phts f ld buildings in Wuhan in rder t preserve the city’s cultural heritage.（Lead Sentence ） Every day，Chen Lei takes his camera and walks patiently thrugh the lder parts f the city. Over the years he has taken thusands f pictures f ld buildings t create a recrd fr his fellw citizens in the present and future. Anther imprtant part f his prject is the interviews he cnducts with elderly residents. Often these stries help t bring the interesting histries f the buildings t life，giving them their place in the human stries f Wuhan’s citizens. He writes abut the buildings，their inhabitants and the stries that weave them tgether. He als visits schls t tell students abut their cultural heritage. （Bdy ）Neither peple nr buildings last frever，but Chen Lei’s phts can help us remember them. The stries that accmpany them als help build a picture f life fr future generatins t hear and add their wn stries，t. （Ending）
1.prcess f writing news reprt
2.the structure f a news reprt
HeadlineLead sentenceBdyEnding
课文思维导图梳理与提示
Ⅰ 阅读理解 （根据课文内容选择正确答案）1. What can yu infer frm the wrds that the researcher explains?A. It’s mre imprtant t appreciate ur wn culture.B. It’s mre imprtant t learn frm the culture f ther cuntries.C. We shuld be pen t bth cultures f ur wn and freign cultures.D. We needn’t t learn frm ther cultures.2. Why are s many peple interested in the Mga Caves?A. The Mga Caves are very famus fr its beauty.B. The Mga Caves are mre internatinal than befre nw.C. The Mga Caves were reprduced in the Getty Museum.D. The Mga Caves have been a key stp where different cultures met there.3. The text is taken frm ____________.A. a medical magazine B. a nvelC. a newspaper D. a travel bklet
Ⅱ 语法填空 （根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文） 1____________（increase）knwledge and appreciatin f China’s ancient cultural heritage，sme researchers and scientists 2____________hme and abrad are wrking as a team t recrd and cllect digital images f cultural 3____________（relic）frm the Mga Caves. Nearly 500，000 phtgraphs have been prduced 4____________the prject started. The Mga caves 5 __________（be）part f the histry f many cuntries. By 6____________（share）s many digital phts ver the Internet，the grup hpes t prmte even 7____________（wide）interest in China’s ancient histry. As ne researcher 8____________is wrking n the prject explains，“9 __________（appreciate）bth ne’s wn culture 10____________the cultural heritage f ther cuntries is f great imprtance t ur future.”
Appreciating
Language pints
教材原句p. 7Frgive me fr asking ， but ... 请原谅我的冒昧，但是……
1 frgive vt. & vi.（frgave，frgiven）原谅；宽恕 vt. 对不起；请原谅frgive sb. sth. 宽恕某人某事搭配frgive sb. fr（ding）sth. 原谅某人（做了）某事frgive and frget 不念旧恶，不记仇Frgive me. I didn’t mean t hurt yu.请原谅我，我并非有意伤害你。I’ll never frgive yu fr what yu said last night.我不会原谅你昨天晚上说的话。In additin，it’s best fr yu t frgive and frget.此外，你最好不计前嫌。【词语积累】frgiveness n. 原谅；宽恕；宽宏大量
单句语法填空（1） ［词汇复现］ We can’t frgive anyne ____________destrying any cultural relics.（2）Please frgive me fr nt ____________（infrm）yu f the change.完成句子（3）He begged his wife t _____________________（原谅他的过错）.（4） He aplgized t her and hped she culd _________________________（原谅他的鲁莽）.
frgive him his faults
frgive him fr being rude
教材原句p. 8... prmte even wider interest arund the wrld in China ’ s ancient histry ， culture ， and traditins .……提升世界各地对中国古代历史、文化和传统的更广泛的兴趣。
2 traditin n. 传统；传统的信仰或风俗by traditin 根据传统搭配fllw a traditin 遵循传统break with traditin 打破传统It’s a traditin...……是一个传统。By traditin，children are dressed up in Spring Festival.根据传统，孩子们在春节会盛装打扮。It’s a traditin fr the Chinese peple t get tgether and have a big dinner n New Year’s Eve. 在除夕的时候，家人团聚吃丰盛的晚餐，是中国人的传统。【词语积累】traditinal adj. 传统的，依据传统的It is traditinal（fr sb.）t d sth.（对某人来说）做某事是传统。traditinally adv. 按传统地，依照传统地
单句语法填空（1） There’s ____________ traditin in ur ffice that when it’s smebdy’s birthday，they bring a cake fr us all t share.（2） In sme cuntries it is traditinal fr a bride____________ （wear）white.（3）Thugh having lived abrad fr years，many Chinese still bserve the ____________ （traditin）custms.（4）____________ （traditinal），cllege students hld a graduatin ceremny t encurage themselves befre they set ff n their life jurney.（5）____________ traditin，the cllege senir class gives a ball each spring.
traditinal
Traditinally
教材原句p. 8What d yu think f the researcher ’ s pinin in the last paragraph ? 你认为最后一段中研究人员的观点如何？
3 pinin n. 意见；想法；看法ne’s pinin abut/n/f... 某人对……的看法in ne’s pinin（=in ne’s view）在某人看来搭配have a gd/bad/high/lw pinin f 对……评价好 / 不好 / 高 / 低ask fr ne’s pinin 询问某人的观点give/express ne’s pinin 发表某人的意见We have different pinins n the details f the meeting.我们对会议的细节有不同的意见。—What’s yur pinin f Lily? 你认为莉莉怎么样？—She is active and generus. 她积极又大方。In my pinin，yu shuld change yur mind right away. After all，his advice sunds reasnable. 在我看来，你应该立刻改变主意。毕竟，他的建议听起来合情合理。The bss has a very high pinin f her. 老板对她评价很高。
单句语法填空（1） There is n dubt，____________ my pinin，____________ what matters is nt the speed，but the quality f the prduct.完成句子（2）______________________________（在许多人看来），that cmpany，thugh relatively（相对地）small，is pleasant t deal with.（3）— Mary ____________________（对……评价不好）Gerge.— __________________（在我看来），she is right.
In many peple’s pinin/view
has a bad pinin f
In my pinin/view
教材原句p. 8Wrds t shw cmparisn and / r cntrast 表示比较和 / 或对比的词
4 cmparisn n. 比较；相比搭配by/in cmparisn（with sb./sth.）（与某人 / 某物）相比较make a cmparisn 进行对比By cmparisn，mney spent n educatin increased this year.相比之下，今年的教育经费增加了。【词语积累】cmpare vt. 比较cmpare A with B 把 A 和 B 相比较cmpare A t B 把 A 和 B 相比较，把 A 比作 Bcmpared with/t 与……相比We carefully cmpared the first reprt with the secnd ne.我们仔细比较了第一份报告和第二份报告。Cmpared with Bstn，Ls Angeles is larger.和波士顿比起来，洛杉矶要大一些。
单句语法填空（1）It is difficult t make a ___________（cmpare）with her previus bk—they are cmpletely different.（2）____________（cmpare）with yur translatin wrk，yur partner’s wrk is better.（3） Peple ften cmpare a teacher ____________a gardener wh takes great care f varius plants.完成句子（4）_______________________________（与旧房子相比），the new ne is like a huge palace.
Cmpared with/t the ld huse
5 cntrast n. & vt. 对比；对照by cntrast 相比之下搭配in cntrast t 与……截然不同cntrast A and/with B 把 A 与 B 对比When yu lk at their new system，urs seems very ld-fashined by cntrast. 看一看他们的新系统，我们的系统就显得非常陈旧了。The situatin when we arrived was in marked cntrast t the news reprts. 我们到达时的局势与新闻报道的截然不同。The pem cntrasts yuth and age.这首诗对比了青春与老年。
单句语法填空（1） Mst peple wrk because it’s unavidable.____________ cntrast，there are sme peplewh actually enjy wrk.（2） It is interesting t cntrast the British legal system ____________ the American ne.（3） There is ____________ bvius cntrast between the cultures f East and West.
教材原句p. 7It is said that it ’ s a mirrr that can tell right frm wrng ! 据说这是一面可以分辨是非的镜子！
1 It is said that... 据说……（it是形式主语，that从句是真正主语）It is said that a car accident happened last night.据说昨晚发生了一起车祸。【归纳拓展】It is reprted that... 据报道……It is pinted ut that... 有人指出……It is thught that... 有人认为……It is believed that... 人们相信……It is claimed that... 据称……It is annunced that... 据宣布……It is well-knwn that... 众所周知……It is generally accepted that... 人们普遍认为……【学法点拨】It is said/reprted that... = Sb./Sth. is said./reprted t d/have dne...（动词不定式有时态、语态的变化）It is reprted that the mayr will visit ur schl next week.→ The mayr is reprted t visit ur schl next week.据报道，市长下周要来参观我们学校。
单句语法填空（1） _____ is ften said that the jy f travelling is nt in arriving at yur destinatinbut in the jurney itself.（2）It is reprted ______ a space statin will be built n the mn in years t cme.（3）It ____________ （annunce）that the sprts meet will be held next Tuesday.完成句子（4） 人们普遍认为良好的教育对年轻人有益。__________________________a gd educatin is beneficial t yung peple.句型转换（5） It is said that the Chinese peple started t use paper mney earlier than Westerners.→ The Chinese peple ________________t use paper mney earlier than Westerners.
is annunced
It is generally accepted that
are said t start
教材原句p. 8Nearly 500，000 high - quality digital phtgraphs have been prduced since the internatinal prject started in 1994. 自 1994 年这项国际项目开始以来，将近 50 万张高质量的数码照片被制成。
2 since + 过去的时间点 / 一般过去时的从句since 为完成时的标志，常用于以下结构：ever since 自……以来since + 过去的时间点since + 一段时间 +agsince + 从句（一般过去式）It is/has been + 一段时间 + since+ 从句（一般过去时）He has wrked hard since he was prmted.自从他升职以来，他一直努力工作。It has been ten years since they last climbed Munt Tai.自从他们上一次爬泰山已经 10 年了。
单句语法填空（1） The expert ____________ （struggle）t find a slutin t the case since then.（2） It is almst five years since we ____________（see）each ther last time.完成句子（3）His wife died three years ag and he _______________________（自 那以后就一个人生活）.（4） He ______________________（一直过着有压力的生活）since he tk up this jb.
has struggled
has lived alne since then
has lived a stressful life
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