高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第三册Lesson 2 Beijing Opera试讲课课件ppt
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male rles with brightly painted masks
A _____________
B____________
C________________
D________________ _____________________________
female rles
cmmn male rles
听力文本 7. 3 (P=Presenter L=Dr. Liu)P:On tday’s prgramme,we’re ging t discuss Beijing Opera with Dr. Liu. L:Hell,everyne! P:S,Dr. Liu,what is Beijing Opera and when did it start? L:Well,Beijing Opera is a frm f Chinese pera which cmbines acting,talking, singing,music,dancing and acrbatics tgether and it started in the late eighteenth century. P:OK. It uses acting,talking,singing,music,dancing and acrbatics. All f thse are difficult t master!L:Yes. That’s why it’s ne f China’s natinal treasures. P:Indeed! It is said that there are fur rles Beijing Opera perfrmers can play. What are they? L:The fur rles are:sheng,which are cmmn male rles;dan,which are female rles;jing,which are male rles with brightly painted masks;and chu,which are clwn rles. Each rle has its wn singing and acting styles.
P:I see. We knw Beijing Opera has a very unique sund. Can yu tell us mre? L:Sure. I think yu’re referring t the fact that perfrmers ften sing with very high vices. This is because in the early days,Beijing Opera was usually perfrmed n pen-air stages. In rder t be heard ver the crwds,the music had t be lud and perfrmers had t sing in very high vices. P:Ww,I’m definitely learning smething new here. I’m als interested in the beautiful cstumes. L:Oh,d yu knw why they’re always in such bright clurs? P:N,why? L:Well,in the past,Beijing Opera was ften perfrmed n stages that were lit nly by il lamps. The cstumes had t have bright and clurful patterns. Otherwise,it wuld have been difficult t attract the audience’s attentin. P:That’s abslutely amazing. Thanks fr sharing.
1 When did Beijing Opera start? 2 What frms f perfrmance are cmbined tgether in Beijing Opera? 3 Hw many rles can be fund in Beijing Opera? What are they? 4 What are sme f the special features f Beijing Opera?
It has a very unique sund and beautiful cstumes.
It started in the late eighteenth century.
It uses acting,talking,singing,music,dancing and acrbatics.
There are fur rles:sheng,dan,jing,chu.
1 Why is Beijing Opera a natinal treasure f China? 2 Why d perfrmers sing in very high vices? 3 Why are the cstumes in bright clurs?
Listen again and find the answers t these questins. Take ntes.
Cstumes are in bright clurs because in the past,Beijing Opera was ften perfrmed n stages that were lit nly by il lamps. The cstumes had t have bright and clurful patterns. Otherwise,it wuld have been difficult t attract the audience’s attentin.
Beijing Opera is a natinal treasure f China because it uses acting,talking,singing,music,dancing and acrbatics. All f thse frms are difficult t master.
Perfrmers sing in very high vices because in the early days,Beijing Opera was usually perfrmed n penair stages. In rder t be heard ver the crwds,the music had t be lud and perfrmers had t sing in very high vices.
Listen again. List the key phrases used by Dr. Liu t give reasns. Then,talk abut whether yu like Beijing Opera. Give yur reasns.
Key phrases used by Dr. Liu t give reasns:Yes. That’s why... This is because... In rder t be... Otherwise,...
FOCUS ON FUNCTION:EXPRESSING EMOTIONS(2)
Listen t a dialgue abut Beijing Opera. Answer the questins. 1 Wh went t see Beijing Opera? 2 Hw did the persn feel abut it? 3 What didn’t the persn understand?
She didn’t understand the part where the main character walks acrss the stage with a flag n each side f her.
Lucy went t see Beijing Opera.
She felt that it was an excel-lent shw.
Listen and imitate. What emtins d the speakers express? Write satisfactin,wrry r regret after the sentences in the Talk Builder.
satisfactin
听力文本 7. 4 (B=By L=Lucy) B: S,Lucy,hw was it? Did yu enjy yur first Beijing Opera? L: Yes,I certainly did! It was an excellent shw... s clurful and exciting! B: Great! I’m s glad yu enjyed it. I was wrried because Beijing Opera is s different frm theatre shws in the US. L: It was very different,but in a gd way! I lved the dancing and the acrbatics. B: Me,t. The perfrmers were s talented! L: But there were quite a few things I didn’t understand. B: Sure. Maybe I can help. L: Well,yu knw the part where the main character walks acrss the stage with a flag n each side f her? I had n idea what she was ding. B: Oh,that means she’s riding in a carriage. Simple mvements in Beijing Opera ften represent mre cmplex actins,like riding a hrse r rwing a bat. L: I see! It seems like s many aspects f Beijing Opera cme frm ancient traditins. I wish I knew mre abut them. B: Dn’t wrry! If yu’re interested,we can g and watch mre Beijing Opera tgether. Maybe ne day yu’ll be an expert!
SPEAKPair Wrk Act ut a dialgue between a Chinese student and a freign student after watching a lcal pera.
Language pints
核心词汇教材原句p.105 All f thse are difficult t master! 所有那些都很难掌握!1 master vt. & n.(1)vt. 精通,掌握搭配:master the art f(ding)sth掌握(做)……的艺术master new skills/techniques掌握新的技能 / 技术He quickly mastered the art f interviewing peple. 他很快就掌握了对人进行采访的艺术。(2)n. 大师;主人;硕士搭配:be yur wn master自己做主;自己当老板a wrk f art by a true master一件真正的大师的作品If yu are a master f yurself,yu wn’t quarrel with yur wife.你如果能控制自己的感情,就不会与你的妻子发生争吵了。Master f Arts/Science/Educatin文学 / 理学 / 教育学硕士
◆单句语法填空(1) She lived in Italy fr several years but never quite (master)the language.(2) CBE classes are based n ( master) a skill,like hw t slve a given security prblem r write a prject prpsal.(3) (master) new skills,Paul is studying thrugh distance learning.◆完成句子(4) I can be (自己的主人) in learning.
a master f myself
教材原句p.105 I think yu’re referring t the fact that... 我认为你正在提到一个事实……2 refer t 提到,谈到;参考,查阅;涉及,关于At the meeting,ur manager referred t the accident again.会上,我们的经理再次提到了那次事故。Yu can refer t the dictinary by yurself. 你可以自己查词典。The figures refer t ur sales in Eurpe.这些数字是我们在欧洲的销售额。【归纳拓展】 将……送交给……(以求获得帮助等) refer 称……为……Peter referred his prpsal t the chairman. 彼得把他的建议交给了主席。English is referred t as a universal language. 英语被称为一门世界语言。【学法点拨】 refer t/cnsult + 词典、参考书等 lk up + 被查阅的对象refer t a dictinary查词典 lk up the new wrd in the dictinary在词典里查生词◆词语积累reference n. 参考;推荐信 fr future reference 供日后参考
◆单句语法填空(1)Wh d yu think the teacher is referring ?(2) The scientist referred t the discvery the mst exciting new develpment in this field.(3) If yu dn’t knw the exact meaning f the phrase,yu can refer the dictinary.(4) Write dwn the phne number f that restaurant fr future (refer).(5) Yu shuld have referred this matter the headmaster earlier.◆完成句子(6) Sme scientific stries this bk (提及) have cme true nw.(7)When reading,yu’d better avid (查词典)t ften.(8) By (参考) his ntes,the speaker was able t give the exact details required.
referring t the dictinary
referring t
教材原句p.105 Otherwise,it wuld have been difficult t attract the audience’s attentin. 否则,就很难吸引观众的注意力。3 therwise adv. 否则,要不然( 1)常用于“祈使句+therwise+ 陈述句”句式,相当于 r。Wrk hard,therwise yu will fall behind yur classmates.努力学习,否则你会落后于你的同学。( 2)常用于虚拟语气句中,引出含蓄虚拟条件。谓语动词形式:与现在或将来事实相反:wuld/culd/might/shuld + d与过去事实相反:wuld/culd/might/shuld + have dneI gt up late this mrning;therwise I wuld have caught the first subway. 今天早上我起得晚了,否则我会赶上第一班地铁的。【归纳拓展】r 和r else 也可表达“否则”。Stp playing vide games,r/r else yu will fail the examinatin.别玩电子游戏了,否则你考试会不及格的。
◆单句语法填空(1)Yu’d better hurry, yu’ll miss the exhibitin.(2)We lst ur way in that small village;therwise we (visit)mre places f interest yesterday.(3)They were caught in the traffic jam,therwise they (arrive)here sner.◆完成句子(4) Seize the chance,therwise (你会后悔的).(5) I’m nt feeling well tday. Otherwise (我会自己做的).
wuld have visited
wuld have arrived
yu will regret it
I wuld d it n my wn
教材原句p.13 What emtins d the speakers express? 说话者表达了什么情绪?4 emtin n. 情感be vercme with emtin 激动得不能自持cnvey certain emtins 传达某些情感cntrl ne’s emtins 控制某人的情绪a wave f emtin 情绪的高涨a mixture f emtins 百感交集full f emtin 充满激情◆词语积累emtinal adj. 情绪上的,情感上的emtinally adv. 感情上,情绪上
◆单句语法填空(1) Like a lt f men,he finds it hard t express his (emtin).(2) The (emtin),physical and mental energy mthers devte t their children can be never-ending.(3) Mrs Lee (emtinal) tld Hlets that she desperately hped smene wuld adpt her baby.
教材原句p.105 But there were quite a few things I didn’t understand. 但是有很多我不明白的东西。5 quite a few 相当多,不少(后接可数名词)Quite a few peple are affected by the drught. 有相当多的人受到干旱的影响。【归纳拓展】quite a few peple/students 相当多的人/ 学生a few peple/students 几个人/ 学生few peple/students 几乎没有人/ 学生quite a little 许多,不少(后接不可数名词)quite a lt f 许多,大量(后接可数名词或不可数名词)
◆单句语法填空(1) It has happened fur times in ur histry,which is quite few times,actually.(2) Quite a few (turist) cme here t enjy the beautiful scenery every year.◆完成句子(3) (相当多的水)is wasted every year.(4) (几乎没有人) dared t enter the ld building.
Quite a lt f water/Quite a little water
教材原句 p.105 Simple mvements in Beijing Opera ften represent mre cmplex actins... 京剧中简单的动作往往代表着更复杂的行动……6 cmplex adj. 复杂的;难懂的a cmplex system f highways一个复杂的公路系统the cmplex structure f the human brain错综复杂的人脑构造a cmplex prblem一个复杂难懂的问题The questins get highly cmplex when they invlve children.当涉及孩子时,问题就变得非常复杂。◆词语积累(近义词)cmplicated adj. 复杂的;难懂的;难办的cmplex adj. 复杂的→ cmplexity n. 复杂性simple adj. 简单的→ simplicity n. 简单
◆单句语法填空(1) Only nw did he understand the full (cmplex) f the prblem.(2) I prefer the secnd ptin—its advantages lie in its (simple) and cheapness.◆完成句子(3) Jane Gdall nticed that chimps have (一种复杂的社会体系).(4) The prblem is ( 如此复杂以至于) we can’t slve it.
a cmplex scial system
s cmplex that
教材原句 p.105 It seems like s many aspects f Beijing Opera cme frm ancient traditins. 似乎京剧的很多方面来源于古老的传统。7 aspect n. 方面;方位;外观all aspects f sth=every aspect f sth 某事的方方面面搭配in all aspects =in every aspect 在各个方面frm 从……方面cnsider/discuss/deal with/fcus n an aspect考虑/ 讨论/ 处理/ 着重于一个方面The huse has a suthwest aspect. 这房子为西南朝向。The system f rules cvers almst every aspect f ur lives.这套规则体系几乎涵盖了我们生活的方方面面。
◆单句语法填空(1)We culd tell by her paintings that she was influenced by her father in many ( aspect).(2) The educatin refrm is very gd the aspect f the student.◆完成句子(3) Alice is much mre excellent than me (在各个方面).
in every aspect/in all aspects
重点句式教材原句p.105 I wish I knew mre abut them. 我希望我对它们了解得更多。wish 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气wish 后的宾语从句中用虚拟语气表示某种不可能实现的愿望,谓语动词的形式有三种:(1)表示现在不可能实现的愿望,从句谓语用过去式(be 动词用were)。 I wish I were a bird and culd fly in the sky freely.我希望自己是一只小鸟,能自由地在空中飞翔。(2)表示过去不可能实现的愿望,从句谓语用“had + 过去分词”。She wishes she had stayed at hme. 她希望她当时留在了家里。( 3)表示将来不可能实现的愿望,从句谓语用“wuld/culd/might/shuld + 动词原形”。Helen wishes she culd g t a key university in three years.海伦希望自己三年后能去一所重点大学。【误区警示】希望做某事 wish t d sth(√)希望某人做某事 wish sb t d sth (√) hpe t d sth(√) hpe sb t d sth (×)
◆单句语法填空(1) I wish I (be) a famus musician.(2)There is a gd scial life in the village,and I wish I (have)a secnd chance t becme mre invlved.(3) This watch has gne wrng. I wish I (buy) a better ne.(4) I really wish I (give) the chance t visit that cmpany but I failed.(5) If yu wish (g) away fr the weekend,ur ffice will be delighted t make htel reservatins.◆完成句子(6) I wish yu ( 能做一些更有意义的事情).(7) He was nt sure whether he (希望她留下还是离开).
had been given
culd d smething mre meaningful
wished her t stay r g
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