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2023届高三英语二轮复习专题七选五课件
展开历年全国卷I与全国乙卷的考情分析
结构:总-分或总-分-总 行文特点:1. 有小标题。小标题为该段中心; 2. 无小标题。每段第一句话为中心句
一般以时间为顺序。 叙事类:记录事件的发展过程; 人物类:人物的个人信息和经历
1. 段首/小标题 ---tpic (sentence),一般较简短。考查对段落内容的概括和总结。有时也是承上启下的句子。 2. 段中 ---考查推断上下文的逻辑关系。 3. 段末 ---考查概括、推断和内容的承上启下。
1. 段首/小标题---tpic (sentence),一般较简短。 考查对段落内容的概括和总结。有时也是承上启下的句子。
Friendship needs care and attentin t keep it in gd health. Here are five ways t sustain (保持) lng-distance friendships. ... • 39 Anniversaries and birthdays carry even mre weight in lng-distance friendships. Althugh technlgy might make day-t-day cmmunicatin pssible, extra effrt ges a lng way n special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track f friends' birthdays and ther imprtant dates will make sure nthing slips by yu. •Dn't rely n technlgy alne ... A. Remember imprtant dates B. Cmpensate by writing letters C. It is als helpful fr yu t be a friendship keeper D. Try t find a time that wrks fr bth f yu and stick t it
首/小标题: 提取与同一主题相关联的词汇;复现词;关键词的信息整合
____14____ Yu wuld think learning takes mre time frm yu, but actually there are always new ways f ding things that can save yu time n daily tasks, freeing yu up fr the mst imprtant. Always be lking fr a new way t gain back an hur here r there. A. Speed up. B. Be an active learner.
Fr my next hliday, I will d all the things that I lve ding. I will sleep late, write, watch mvies, drink the ccasinal glass f wine, and eat t my heart’s cntent ignring calrie cunting. My plan is t just enjy the fleeting mments f being alive. __4.__ Spend yur next vacatin the way yu want . D what will restre yur mental health. Yu’re very valuable t the peple wh are clse t yu, and t thse wh depend n it. Like it r nt, we are all interdependent in this great life f urs. C. I challenge each ne f yu t d the same. D. Draw up a detailed plan s yu can see mre. F. And nly yu knw hw t vacatin yur way.
● Frgive yurself fr mistakes that yu have made. We are ften ashamed f ur shrtcmings, ur mistakes and ur failures. 38 Yu will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in hw yu culd have dne better, why nt ffer yurself a cmpassinate (有同情心) respnse? "That didn’t g as planned. But, I tried my best." ● Nw that yu’ve listed yur strengths, list yur imperfectins. Turn the page in yur jurnal. Put int wrds why yu feel unwrthy, why yu dn’t feel gd enugh. Nw, read these wrds back t yurself. 40 Turn t a page in yur jurnal t yur list f strengths and achievements. See hw awesme yu are? A.Feeling upset again? B.Where d yu start? C.Nthing is t small t celebrate. D.Remember, yu are nly human. E.Set an intentin fr self-acceptance. F.Stp cmparing yurself with thers. G.When des the cmparisn game start?
2. 段中 ---考查推断上下文的逻辑关系。
段中: ① 补上缺失信息(情境一致)
Recently , peple have begun studying the cnnectin between the natural wrld and healing (治愈) . 38 . In these places , patients can g t be near nature during their recvery. It turns ut that just lking at green , grwing things can reduce stress , lwer bld pressure , and put peple int a better md (情绪) .Greenery is gd fr us. Hspital patients wh see tree branches ut their windw are likely t recver at a faster rate than patients wh see buildings r sky instead. 39 . It gives us a great feeling f peace. C. Being in nature refreshes us. D. Anther side benefit f getting fresh air is sunlight. F. Just as imprtantly, we tend t assciate air with health care. G. All acrss the cuntry, recvery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.
段中: ②找准代词指代的对象(指代一致)
Over the years, there have been a number f different techniques t help designers apprach this imprtant pint. 37 , they can get a little cmplex. But gd news is that there’re really nly three kinds f decisins yu need t make abut clr in yur hme: the small nes, the medium nes, and the large nes... . Medium clr chices are generally furniture pieces such as sfas, dinner tables r bkshelves. 39 . They require a bigger cmmitment than smaller nes, and they have a mre pwerful effect n the feeling f a space. A. While all f them are useful B. Whatever yu’re lking fr C. If yu’re experimenting with a clr F. S it pays t be sure, because yu want t get it right the first time G. Clr chices in this range are a step up frm the small nes in tw majr ways
段中: ③ 看上下文逻辑关系:转折、因果、比较、列举、解释、举例、递进等(逻辑一致)
Yu and yur partner will prbably have different skills. ___40___ Over time bth f yu will benefit — yur partner will be able t lift mre weights and yu will becme mre physically fit. The cre (核心) f yur relatinship is that yu will always be there t help each ther. D. D yu want t be a better athlete in yur favrite sprt? E. Hw can yu write a gd “seeking training partner” ntice? F. Just accept yur differences and learn t wrk with each ther. G. Any ntice fr a training partner shuld include such infrmatin.
段中: ④复现:同词、同根词、同义反义词、结构和句型等
3. 段末---考查概括、推断
●Recgnize all f yur strengths. Write them dwn in a jurnal. Begin t train yur brain t lk at strength befre weakness. List all f yur accmplishments and achievements. Yu have a jb, earned yur degree, and yu gt ut f bed tday. 【39】 A.Feeling upset again? B.Where d yu start? C.Nthing is t small t celebrate. D.Remember, yu are nly human. E.Set an intentin fr self-acceptance. F.Stp cmparing yurself with thers. G.When des the cmparisn game start?
段末: ①概括---关键词信息整合
Friendship needs care and attentin t keep it in gd health. Here are five ways t sustain(保持)lng-distance friendships. •Set a regular date Lng-lasting friendships share the characteristic that bth sides equally cntact(联系)and share with ne anther. With busy schedules, squeezing in phne calls can be a challenge. 36 A. Remember imprtant dates B. Cmpensate by writing letters C. It is als helpful fr yu t be a friendship keeper D. Try t find a time that wrks fr bth f yu and stick t it E. Friends need t talk abut their preferred methds f cmmunicatin F. It is easy t have a sense f cnnectedness thrugh scial media G. Yu may be the friend wh left r the ne wh was left behind
段末: ②推断---复现,逻辑关系
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