Unit 1 课件+音频-2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册

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Part1. 重点词汇
Unit 1 Where did yu g n vacatin?
1. g (went) n vacatin 2. feel (felt) like3. stay (stayed) at hme 4. g (went) shpping 5. g (went) t the muntains 6. in the past7. g (went) t the beach 8. walk (walked) arund… visit (visited) museums 10. t many/ t much11. g t summer camp 12. g n13. because f +名词/动名词14. quite a few=many +复数名词
1.去度假 2.感受到3.呆在家 4.去买东西5.去爬山 6.在过去7.去沙滩 8.四处走9.参观博物馆 10.太多11.去夏令营 12.继续13.因为14.相当多;不少
15. study (studied) fr a test16. find (fund) ut17. g ut /eat ut /18. take (tk) phts19. mst f the time20. cme (came) up / cme ut21. smething imprtant22. f curse23. sth taste (tasted) really gd24. up and dwn25. have (had) a gd time26. cme dwn27. the next day28. drink (drank) tea29. ne bwl f ndles / sup
为……而学习找出；查明出去 /下馆子照相大部分时间 上来/ 出现;绽放重要的事情当然尝起来很好吃上上下下玩得高兴下来第二天 喝茶一碗面条/ 汤
Part2. 重点语法
用法： 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用, 如
It was a beautiful day. Luffy went t Disneyland with his friends. In the mrning, Luffy watched an exciting mvie. It was really wnderful. In the afternn, Luffy climbed the muntains. In the evening, Luffy played games with his friends. He had a great time.
找出规则动词过去式的变化规则
辅音加y,变y变i再加ed
找出规则动词过去式的变化规则
辅元辅，双写辅音,加ed
Wh has the quickest eyes?
find -- fund
sing--sang
说出下列动词的过去式
Last year,
规则一:一般过去时的肯定句中谓语动词 要变成_______.
规则二:变否定句要在谓语动词前加______.谓语动词要变为_____.
把下列句子变成变否定句。
规则三：变一般疑问句要在句首加 ___. 谓语动词要变为 ______.
把下列句子变成一般疑问句。
sme / any / n / every
加上-ne / -bdy / -thing
smeneanynen neeveryne
smebdyanybdynbdyeverybdy
smethinganythingnthingeverything
复合不定代词受形容词修饰时，形容词应放在它们后面。buy anything special meet anyne interesting g anywhere interesting
二.含sme-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别
由sme-和any-所构成的复合不定代词（即smething和anything；smene和anyne；smebdy和anybdy）之间的区别跟sme和any的区别一样。
1.含any- 表“某事；某人，某地” 一般用于疑问句、否定句中， ，但表示“任何人；任何事，…”时，可用于肯定句 。
Did yu meet anyne interesting? 你见到了有趣的人吗？? I can d anything t help yu.我能做任何事情来帮你。
2.含sme- 表示“某事；某人，某地”一般用于肯定句，但是期望得到对方肯定回答时，也可以用于疑问句。
I meet smene interesting tday. 我今天遇见了一个有趣的人。Wuld yu like smething t eat?你想要什么吃的？
三.由sme, any, n, every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都看作单数，其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。 Smething is wrng with my watch. Everyne wants t win. Nbdy knws the by’s name. There is smething fr everyne at Green Park.2.不定代词若有形容词修饰，该形容词要置于其后。Did anyne see smething gd in the cinema?D yu have anything t say?3. 除n ne 以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。
代替与-thing构成的复合不定代词，用it； Everything is k, _______ ____? 代替与-bdy, -ne构成的复合不定代词，一般用 they或者he。 Everybdy is here, _______ ______?
isn't it
isn't he
Part3. 听力练习
A. 听独白，回答下列问题。( ) 1. Befre Drew was 15, he lived with his in the muntains. A. grandparents B. mther C. father( ) 2. Drew culd see n the way t schl. A. Buildings B. ducks C. flwers( ) 3.There were students in Drew’s schl. A.20 B. 30 C. 40( ) 4. Drew helped n the weekend. A.clean the huse B. grw flwers C. pick strawberries( ) 5. Drew thinks his life in twn is . A.Bring B. busy C. healthy
Nw I live in twn and I am busy every day.
Read and understandI'm Drew. Befre I was fifteen years ld, I lived in the muntains with my grandparents. Our huse was far frm my schl. It tk me half an hur t walk t schl with my friends but I fund it enjyable. We culd see many beautiful flwers n the way t schl. There were nly thirty students in my schl but we knew each ther well. On the weekend, I helped my grandparents clean the huse. The life was s healthy there. Nw I live in twn and I am busy every day. I really miss my life in the muntains.
Cecelia’s Summer CampThe time: Last 6. . The weather: Ht and 7. . Favrite place: The 8. . Favrite activity:Riding a(n)9. arund the twn.Favrite fd: Beef dumplings and 10. .
Read and understandHi, everyne. I‘m Cecelia. Tday I’d like t talk abut my vacatin. I went t the summer camp with my sisters last week. It was wnderful and enjyable. The weather there was ht and wet. My favrite place was the museum. When I arrived, there was a picture shw abut butterflies in the frest. Yu knw, my favrite subject is gegraphy, s I spent 4 hurs visiting the museum. My favrite activity was riding a bicycle arund the twn. It was relaxing and healthy. I als tried sme delicius fd there. My favrites are beef dumplings and fruit tea.
1. anywhere 与 smewhere 两者都是不定副词。 ① anywhere在任何地方,常用于否定句和疑问句中。 ② smewhere 在某处, 到某处, 常用于肯定句。
I can’t find it anywhere.I lst my key smewhere near here.
2. sb /sth seem + adj (形容词) seem + t d sth. 似乎、好像做某事 It seems / seemed + that从句 看起来好像…；似乎… seem like ….好像，似乎…...
Yu seem happy tday. I seem t have a cld. / N ne seems t be bred.It seems that n ne believe yu. It seems like a gd idea.
3. decide t d sth. 决定做某事 decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 make a decisin 做个决定 (decisin 是decide的名词形式)
eg: They decide t visit the museum. He cannt decide when t leave.
4. t many 太多，后接可数名词复数： t much 太多，修饰不可数名词; 修饰动词作状语。 much t =quite + adj 修饰形容词, 表程度.
Mther bught t many eggs yesterday. We have t much wrk t d. Dn’t eat t much, r yu’ll be fat. The mvie was much t mving and I can’t cntrl my md.
5. because 连词,因为,引导状语从句, 表示直接明确的原因或理由。 because f 因为, 由于, 后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。
I dn’t buy the shirt because it was t expensive.He can’t take a walk because f the rain.
1. ---Where did yu g n vacatin? ---I went t New Yrk City.2. ---Did yu g ut with anyne? ---N, N ne was here. Everyne was n vacatin.3. ---Did yu buy anything special? ---Yes, I bught smething fr my father.4. ---Hw was the fd? ---Everything tasted really gd.5. ---Did everyne have a gd time? ---Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.
6. Mther is t tired t ck breakfast fr me.7. The nly prblem was that there was nthing much t d but read(表语从句).8. Why nt stp t have a rest? =Why dn’t yu stp t have a rest ?9. I just stayed at hme mst f the time t read and relax.10. Did yu g anywhere interesting?11. It was my first time (t g) there, s everything was very really interesting fr me.12. I bught smething fr my father, but nthing fr myself13. Still n ne seems t be bred thugh the shw was bring.14. s we decided t g t the beach near ur htel. 15. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird16. I wnder what life was like here in the past(宾语从句). 17. What a difference a day makes! (make a difference).
18. We wanted t walk up t the tp, but then it started raining a little s we decided t take the train.
20. And because f the bad weather, we culdn’t see anything belw.
19. When we gt t the tp, it was raining really hard.
21. I really enjyed walking arund the twn.
22. My legs were s tired that I wanted t stp. But my classmates tld me t keep ging.
23. It was s beautiful that we frgt abut the last five hurs.
24. Twenty minutes later, the sun started t cme up.
25. Everyne jumped up and dwn in the excitement.
1. This bk is the same as that ne. There are n between them.A. ideas B. rules C. differences D. prblems 2. Nelly is very shy and quiet, s she has friends.A . few B. a few C. little D. a little3. in my class watched the baseball game last Saturday. We all went t the museum.A. Smene B. Anyne C. Everyne D. N ne
4. Sally enjys reading. She never feels when she reads bks A .happy B. lucky C. scared D .bred
5.May I use yur bike?-Srry, there is wrng with it.everything B. smething C. anything D. nthing6.— Alan， d yu like Stephen Hawking？ — Well, he was very great.what B. hw C. when D. where7. —I think Amy wuld like this new dress —I dn' t think s. She blue.A. spells B. sells C. describes D. dislikes
8. — Yu seem Faye Wng ' s sngs very much. — That' s true. She is my favrite singer.A. t practice B. t enjy C. practicing D. enjying
9. Linda is interested in music. She decided a music club. A. shwing B. t shw C. jining D. t jin10. — What a nice watch！ — Really? Thank yu. I it a mnth ag. A. get B. am getting C. gt D. will get11. Fr my brther, there is nthing much t d but sccer n weekends A. play B. t playing C. played D. playing12. Nancy did very well in the math test her hard wrk. A. because B. because f C. befre D. in frnt f
13. In Shenzhen, the weather is very in March. Smetimes the clthes are nt dry, either. A. dry B. ht C. wet D. cld 14. — I if I culd have a drink. — Of curse. A. wnder B. knw C. ask D. think 15. The rads were nt ，s the traffic was always very heavy. A. enugh wide B. wide enugh C. enugh clean D. clean enugh
Part5. 短文填空
Every year, I visit a city with my family. Last year, we went t New Yrk. We 1. _________ fun and stayed there 2. _______ a week, This year, we decided t visit Lndn because my friend Amy 3. _________ me that it was very beautiful. This mrning I flew t Lndn with my parents. On the 4. _________, I watched a film and time seemed t g by quickly. When we gt ff the plane, it was abut three ’clck 5. _________ weather was wnderful, s we decided t visit ne f Lndn’s parks first. Amy shwed me lts f phts abut 6.__________ befre the trip and I knew Lndn had many great parks.
plane/way
We went t Hyde Park. 7 __________ were trees everywhere in the park. Sme birds sang in them. We walked arund and tk quite a 8.__________ phts. We were really surprised at hw beautiful the park was. When we gt t the Buckingham Palace, it was dark 9. ___________ we went t the htel. Tmrrw mrning we will visit the Buckingham Palace first, and then I will g 10. ___________ with my mther. What will we buy ? A lt !
quite a few + 可数名词复数
Part5. writing
根据下列提示写一篇日记。 上周六，5月12日，天气晴朗，你和你的同学去了乡村。上午9点出发，沿途看到了许多山、树、工厂和商店。在11点你们去拜访了王叔叔，在他家待了两个小时。在乡村里你们游泳、玩游戏、钓鱼等。你们玩得很开心。当你们回到家时很累，但是很快乐。 要求：词数70左右,时态正确。