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中考英语复习--完形填空专题阶梯技巧与方法课件PPT
展开Welcme t English class!
Have a try!
1. Did yu hear the ________? A scientist will visit ur schl.( ) advice B. news C. praise D. chice 2. Ann is my best friend. She can play ______ pian very well. A. / B. a C. the D.an
大概知道文章在讲什么,唯独没有读懂缺空的句子,我也很无奈~四个答案都不认识,所以我瞎选了个C。。。我记得这个短语不就是这样吗?我就在这两个里面纠结来着,结果还是选错了~~这题是我想多了
快速通读全文,领会大意; 注意开头和结尾,他们提供主要信息;细读,抓住结构、语意和逻辑三条线索,分析对比备选答案; 运用解题技巧和方法;复查核对,决定取舍。 选项带入原文,理清内容和逻辑。
做题顺序 (1)关注首尾部分 → 了解文章主要观点和段落大意。
下面是一篇完整的完型填空,让我们通过首尾句猜猜这篇文章都讲了什么?
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyne thught he wuld 1____ sn. They sent fr a dctr. Tw days 2_____ the dctr came and lked ver the sick man. 3____ asked fr a pen and sme paper t write dwn the name f the medicine. But there was n pen 4______ paper in the village, because n ne culd write. The dctr 5_____ up a piece f burnt wd frm the fire and wrte the name f the medicine n the 6______ f the huse. “ Get this medicine fr him.” he said, “and he will sn get 7_____ .” Mark’s family and friends did nt knw 8_____ t d. They culd nt read the strange wrds. Then a yung man 9_____ an idea. He tk ff the dr f the huse, put it n his carriage(马车) and drve t the nearest 10_____. He bught the medicine there, and Mark was sn well again.
做题顺序(2)第二遍细读,开始选择正确答案,标记不确定的题,综合考虑,先易后难。通览全文后,认真观察选项,瞻前顾后,仔细推敲,逐项选定。要联系上下文语境,要考虑句子的结构,要考虑固定搭配,要考虑近义词的区别,还要进行逻辑推理,注意背景知识~
完形填空的四大招SKillS fr Clze
Skill 1:Lgic(逻辑推理)
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyne thught he wuld 1____ sn.A. wake B. cry C. mved D. dieThey sent fr a dctr. Tw days later the dctr came and lked ver the sick man. 3____ asked fr a pen and sme paper t write dwn the name f the medicine.3. A. The sick man B. Mark C. The dctr D. The farmer
Skill 2:Regular cllcatin(固定搭配)
The dctr 5_____ up a piece f burnt wd frm the fire and wrte the name f the medicine n the 6______ f the huse. 5.A. picked B. held C. made D. lked
Skill 3:Cntext(上下文、语境)
The dctr picked up a piece f burnt wd frm the fire and wrte the name f the medicine n the 6______ f the huse. “ Get this medicine fr him.” he said, “and he will sn get 7_____ .” Mark’s family and friends did nt knw 8_____ t d. They culd nt read the strange wrds. Then a yung man 9_____ an idea. He tk ff the dr f the huse, put it n his carriage(马车) and drve t the nearest 10_____ . He bught the medicine there, and Mark was sn well again. 6.A. wall B. windw C. grund D. dr
Skill 4:backgrund knwledge (背景知识:包括生活及文化方面的)
We run s fast that we get truble __________.
做题顺序 (3)回顾和检查,确定之前不确定题目的答案
可从语法入手,检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、名词的格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。凡遇疑点,必须根据文章的中心思想,从意义、语法的角度来仔细权衡,加以改正,弥补疏漏。
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyne thught he wuld die sn. They sent fr a dctr. Tw days later the dctr came and lked ver the sick man. The sick man asked fr a pen and sme paper t write dwn the name f the medicine. But there was n pen r paper in the village, because n ne culd write.The dctr picked up a piece f burnt wd frm the fire and wrte the name f the medicine n the wall f the huse. “ Get this medicine fr him.” he said, “and he will sn get well .” Mark’s family and friends did nt knw what t d. They culd nt read the strange wrds. Then a yung man had an idea. He tk ff the dr f the huse, put it n his carriage(马车) and drve t the nearest hspital. He bught the medicine there, and Mark was sn well again.
“三步曲”顺序做题 (切勿忘记检查哦)2.注重解题技巧4大招3.积累核心单词和短语,在能力面前,技巧不过是辅助~
如果我是作者,我会怎么写呢?
Skills f Clze Tests (完形填空的四杀大招)
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyne thught he wuld die sn. They sent fr a dctr. Tw days later the dctr came and lked ver the sick man. The dctr asked fr a pen and sme paper t write dwn the name f the medicine. But there was n pen r paper in the village, because n ne culd write.The dctr picked up a piece f burnt wd frm the fire and wrte the name f the medicine n the dr f the huse. “ Get this medicine fr him.” he said, “and he will sn get well .” Mark’s family and friends did nt knw what t d. They culd nt read the strange wrds. Then a yung man had an idea. He tk ff the dr f the huse, put it n his carriage(马车) and drve t the nearest hspital. He bught the medicine there, and Mark was sn well again.
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