江苏省常州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

这是一份江苏省常州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语模拟试卷（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解 4，任务型阅读，词汇运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


江苏省常州市2022-2023学年第二学期
第一次月考初一英语模拟试题（满分100）

一、单项选择 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
在下列各题ABCD四个选项中选出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.This is my pen. I’m writing with pen.
A. the; / B. / ; the C. a ; an D. / ; /
( )2.Mr Chen teaches English. He is English teacher.
A. us ; ours B. our ; our C. our ; ours D. us ; our
( )3. Look at the sky. It’s so . I think it’s going to rain.
A. cloudy B. sunny C. windy D. rainy
( )4.Now children, turn to Page ________ and look at the _______ picture.
A. Twentieth ; one B. Twenty ; one
C. Twentieth ; first D. Twenty; first
( )5.--- Bob, can you read the number 2,307,018?
--- Yes, I can. It’s _________ .
A. two million, three hundred and seven thousand and eighteen
B. two million and three hundred and seven thousand and eighteen
C. two millions, three hundred and seven thousands and eighteen
D. two millions, three hundred and seven thousand , eighteen
( )6. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week.
A. won’t have B. isn’t going to C. isn’t going to have D. won’t be
( )7. --- _________ is it from Sunshine Town to the centre of Beijing?
--- It’s about 20 kilometres ________ our school.
A. How far ; far from B. How long ; far from
C. How far ; away from D. How long ; away from
( )8. You look so tired. Why _______ to have a rest?
A. not to have B. don’t stop C. not stop D. not you stop
( )9. Would you like ________ ?
A. something eating B. something to eat
C. anything to eat D. anything eating
( )10.--- Do you know where Diaoyu Islands (钓鱼岛) are?
--- Yes, they’re _______ the south-east of China.
A. at B. in C. to D. on
( )11. _______ mothers can’t drive them to school today because they are busy.
A. Sally’s and Jane B. Sally and Jane’s
C. Sally’s and Jane’s D. Sally and Jane
( )12. The boy ______ the toys ______ this.
A. like; like B. like ; likes C. likes; like D. is like ; are like
( )13. There are lots of people in the square . Some are singing,and _______ are dancing.
A. others B. other C. another D. the others
( )14. Everyone is ________ seeing our favourite pop star.
A. planning to B. getting ready to C. waiting to D. looking forward to
( )15. --- It’s a fine day. Shall we go jogging?
--- _______. But we need to be home before six.
A. Have a nice time! B. Not at all.
C. You are right. D. Good idea.

二、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Do you know that someone goes to school by train? Sally is one.
Sally is ___16__ college student . The college is far from __17___ home. That's why she needs to take the __18____ every morning. She always __19___ she likes the trip. First, she can __20___ her best friend Mia. They take the same train together every day. Second, she can __21___ new friends on the train. Third, she can __22___ beautiful scenery(风景). The trip takes about 40 minutes. When Sally and Mia get off, they usually go to the __23___ store to buy something to eat. Sometimes, there are lost of ___24___ and they have to wait(等候). Their first lesson starts at 9:15a.m. They must be ___25___,or they will be last for school.

( ) 16. A. a B. an C. The D. 不填
( ) 17. A.my B.her C.your D. his
( ) 18. A.car B.train C.subway D.bus
( ) 19. A.says B.looks C.sounds D.knows
( ) 20. A.write to B. tell of C. talk to D.think about
( ) 21. A.find B.love C.make D.excuse
( ) 22. A.see B.show C.leave D.get
( ) 23. A.food B.sports C.clothes D. shoe
( ) 24. A.classes B.people C.things D. subjects
( )25. A.happy B.right C.quick D. tidy

三、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 4
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案
(A)
Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey (调查)about“How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams (图表) show some results (结果) of it:

( )26.People aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.
A. 7—16 B. 17—30 C. 31—55 D. over56
( )27.How many people go to the library on Saturdays?
A. About20%. B. About40%. C. Over60%. D. Morethan80%.
( )28.The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about.
A. what people do every day B. people’s different habits
C. people’s different life styles D. how people spend their free time

(B)
Mr.Jones had a nice brown coat. He loved it very much, but his wife didn’t like it. Because it was old. She often said.“Give it to a poor man.” But Mr.Jones always answered,“No,I like this coat.”
Then a cigarette（香烟）fell on it and made a hole in it. So Mrs.Jones said, “Please don’t wear it again.” Mr.Jones took it to a small tailor（裁缝）“Please make another coat like this one.” The tailor made the coat very carefully.
Then he lit（点燃）a cigarette, and made a hole in it in the same place.
( )29.Mrs.Jones didn’t like the coat because_______.
A.it was nice and brown B.it was not nice
C.it was very old D.it was not old
( )30.Mr.Jones always said,“ _______”.
A.I like this coat B.Give it to a poor man
C.No,I don’t like this coat. D.I don’t give it to a poor man
( )31.Mr.Jones asked the tailor to _______.
A.make a new hole in the coat B.make a new coat
C.make a hole in the new coat D.make more money
( )32.Who do you think was foolish?
A.The tailor B.Mr.Jones C.Mrs.Jones D.Nobody

(C)
Mr.and Mrs.Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers (吸引顾客), they put a notice (布告) in front of the restaurant, which said"Meals on the House for Three Days."
A foreign student who didn't know much English happened to pass by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt very hungry."Well,here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat." He walked to the restaurant when he saw the notice."American people are really strange.They even eat meals on the house!But how can I get up to the top of the house?"he said to himself.
He looked around and found a ladder against a tree near by. He was very glad. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him, "Hey,what are you doing up there? "Mr Smith was looking at him angrily, and beside him was a policeman. “Doesn’t your notice say ‘Meals on the House for Three Days’? Is it just a joke?" the foreign student answered.
On hearing this, both Mr.Smith and the policeman laughed.Do you know what the meaning of MEALS ON THE HOUSE is? Look it up in the dictionary.
( )33.Mr.and Mrs.Smith were the ______ of the small restaurant.
A.waiters B.owners C.cooks. D.neighbours
( )34. The student was ______.
A.an American B.a Chinese C.a Japanese D.a foreigner
( )35.The story happened in ________.
A.England B.Australia C.the USA D.Canada
( )36.“Meals on the house” here means _______.
A.“eating in the house” B.“serving meals at the house”
C.“you can eat meals in the house” D.“you can eat without paying”
(D)
You may feel curious (好奇的) about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time?
OnApril8,a report (报告) came out on the life of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed (调查) around6,200studentsfromthefourcountries last year.You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework everyday. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Who sleeps most of ten in class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About45% of them said they sometimes doze off (打瞌睡) in class.InSouthKoreais32%, in the US,21%,and5% in China.
South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan (93%),China (90%)and the US (89%).
Who is the most distracted(分心的)?
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted:64.2% said they talk with friends in class, 46.9% said they eat snacks(点心) in class; and38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet.Most American students go out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most South Korean students watch TV.
( )37.In the report, who studies hardest?
A.Japanese students. B.Chinese students.
C.American students. D.South Korean students.
( )38.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.93% Japanese students like taking notes in class.
B.Most Chinese students do physical exercises after class.
C.38.9%American students talk with friends in class.
D.South Korean students fall asleep in class most often.
( )39.In China, how many students fall asleep in class?
A.45%. B.32%. C.21%. D.5%.
( )40.What is the article about?
A.It is a report about the students’ lessons in four countries.
B.It is an article about the students’ study and life in four countries.
C.It is a story about students’ sports after class.
D.It tells us that American students don’t like studying.

四、任务型阅读（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，根据文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu (菜单) on the counter(柜台), and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip(小费).
In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to
eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier(收银员)as you leave.
In a family restaurant, the waitress shows you where you can sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you can’t finish eating everything, your waitress gives you a bag to take the rest (剩余的) of food home.You should add (增加) fifteen percent(百分比）to the bill(账单)as a tip.
In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill,check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.
The (41) in the USA

What you can do
Tips
Fast food restaurants
You can look at the menu and then (42) your food.
You can eat your food there or take it away.
You don’t (43) to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop
After you sit at the counter or at a table, the waitress will bring you (44).
You pay the cashier as you leave.

In a family restaurant
The waitress shows you your (45).
She tells you her name, but you needn’t tell her your (46)
You can take away the rest of food.
If your bill is $100, your tip is $ (47)
In top (48)
restaurant
You had better order first, then the waiter will show you where to sit.
You can refuse the wine if it doesn’t taste (49).
If your bill is $200, you can give the waiter a tip from $30 to $ (50)

五、词汇运用 （本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A 根据中文或音标在空格处填入一个适当的单词，使句子完整正确。（每小题1分，满分5分）
51. Many girls dream to live in　 　（宫殿）when they are young.
52. The computer doesn't work. Let's 　 　（检查）it together.
53. 　 　 [mɑːtʃ] is the third month of a year.
54. There are many famous　 　 （海滩）in Hong Kong.
55. Keep　 　（安静的）! Dad is sleeping.

B 据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。（每小题1分，满分5分）
56. The children have great fun　 　 （fix） their toys in the living room.
57. A friend of　 　（she）is going to America to learn English.
58. There are three　 　（knife）in my kitchen.
59. I live on the　 　（twelve）floor of the building.
60. 　 　（work）hard, and you will be better at English some day.

六、完成句子 根据所给汉语完成句子。 （本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
61. 这些明信片与我们的相当不同。
These __________ are ___________ __________ __________ ___________.
62.我盼望着参观故宫。
I am ________ ________ ________ ________ the Palace Museum.
63.我希望你带我参观这座现代化的城市。
I hope you ___________ ________ _me _______the _ ____3____city.
64.一些大学生帮我们解决各种问题
Some _______ students help us _______ all kinds of problems.
65. 你在担心你的坏洗衣机吗？我会帮你修理的。
Are you _______ ______ your broken washing machine? I will _____ it for you.
七、书面表达 (满分15分)
假如你是鲍勃(Bob)，你们班最近要举行一次关于规则的演讲比赛。现在请你以“My Family Rules”为题，并根据以下提示信息准备一篇不少于70词的稿子。
提示内容：
1. 每天六点起床；
2. 每天下午6点之前必须回家；
3. 上学日的晚上不准看电视；
4. 在上学日不能听音乐。
要求：
1. 语法正确、语句通顺、逻辑连贯；
2. 包含所给信息提示，并可适当发挥。
My Family Rules
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、单项选择15
1-5 BDADA 6-10 DCCBA 11-15 CCDDD
二、完形填空10
16-20 ABBAC 21-25 CAABC
三、阅读理解30
26-28 CAD 29-32 CABA 33-36 BDCD 37-40 BADB
四、任务型阅读10
41. restaurants 42. take/choose/order 43. need/have 44.coffee 45. seat
46.name 47. 15/fifteen 48.class 49.good 50. 40/forty
五、 词汇运用10
51. palaces 52. check 53. March 54. beaches 55. quiet
56. fixing 57. hers 58. knives 59. twelfth 60. Work
六、 完成句子10
61. postcards, quite, different from ours
62. looking forward to visiting
63. will show, around, modern
64. college, with
65. worried about / worrying about, fix
七、书面表达15
略