2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市九年级上册英语期中专项提升模拟试卷（含解析）

这是一份2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市九年级上册英语期中专项提升模拟试卷（含解析），共14页。
2022-2023学年辽宁省鞍山市九年级上册英语期中专项提升模拟试卷  （共 50分）Ⅰ.单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Nancy has a good sense of_____.She hardly gets lost when going to a new place.（　　）A．patience B．direction C．condition D．confidence2．Photos are_____，but they say a lot about our lives.（　　）A．special B．silent C．strange D．simple3．It is B tradition of our school that teachers go to the students' homes and talk with their parents_____to know their troubles better.（　　）A．in silence B．in need C．in person D．in line4．About 6000 languages_____in the world now.（　　）A．speak B．spoken C．is spoken D．are spoken5．﹣ _____you_____go to school by bike？﹣ Yes But now I usually go to school by bus.（　　）A．Did；use to B．Were；used to C．Do；use to D．Will；use to6．_____delicious the cakes are!（　　）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a7．The zoo asks its visitors to_____ a name for the new baby panda.I'll have a try.（　　）A．advise B．suggest C．mention D．think8．﹣ Why do you look so sad？﹣Bob didn't accept my invitation.He_____refused it（　　）A．Mostly B．hardly C．heavily D．politely9．﹣ Could you tell me_____？﹣ Sure，there is one across from the bookstore.（　　）A．how close I may be to victory B．how I can get some stamps C．if there is a post office near here D．where I can buy some stamps10．﹣The basketball match is very interesting.Let's go to watch it.﹣_____.Why not？（　　）A．Have fun B．Sounds fine C．Not really D．Not at allⅡ.情景交际（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）11．A：Excuse me，I'm recording a program called "Anshan in My Eyes".（1）　   　B：Of course.A： （2）　   　B：Well，I think it has changed a lot over these years.For example，a lot of tall buildings were built.And the streets are much wider and cleaner than what they used to be. （3）　   　A：That's true.Our city is becoming more and more modern and beautiful.As you know，the Red Culture Exhibition of  Ansteel  group Museum is coming. （4）　   　B：Well，I plan to help clean up the city parks to make the environment better.And I also hope to get a chance （机会） to be a volunteer at the exhibition.And we can call 0412﹣6723636 to get more information.A：Wonderful! （5）　   　B：Good idea! A.What are you going to do to welcome it？B.Thanks for your time.C.May I ask you some questions？D.So what do you think of our city？E.It is very important.F.And they are so beautiful at night with many colorful lights in the trees.G.Let's take action to make our city better and better.Ⅲ.完形填空（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。12．It was a very foggy （雾茫茫的） morning in London.The fog was so thick that it was（1）　   　to see more than a foot or so.Buses，cars and taxis were stopped along the roadside，unable to move because the drivers couldn't（2）　   　People were trying to walk to their destinations （目的地），but most were losing their（3）　   　in the fog.    Mr.Smith had a very important meeting at the House of Commons，but be was not familiar （熟悉的） with the area and（4）　   　could take him there in such heavy fog.Soon，he was a little worried.He was trying to find his way in the fog.Soon，however（5）　   　he bumped （撞） into a stranger.Mr.Smith said sorry to the stranger and then asked him whether he（6）　   　help him find his way.The stranger said it was a piece of cake and offered to take Mr.Smith to the meeting place.Mr.Smith thanked（7）　   　and they started to walk.The fog was getting thicker and thicker every minute（8）　   　the stranger had no difficulty in finding the way.They went along one street，turned down another，crossed a square and at last，they（9）　   　the meeting place.    Mr.Smith couldn't understand how the stranger found his way. "It is wonderful，" he said. "But（10）　   　do you find the way in the thick fog？"    "It is no trouble at all to me， " said the stranger. "I am blind." （1）A.simpleB.uselessC.necessaryD.impossible（2）A.seeB.touchC.guessD.follow（3）A.waysB.interestsC.livesD.money（4）A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody（5）A UsuallyB.SuddenlyC.ProbablyD.Especially（6）A.needB.mustC.couldD.should（7）A.itB.themC.herD.him（8）A.ifB.butC.unlessD.and（9）A.gave upB.wrote downC.arrived atD.looked for（10）A.howB.whyC.whereD.whenIv.阅读理解（本题共3小题，每小题5分，共15分）第一节，阅读短文根据其内容从文后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最佳选项。13．A flying disk （飞碟） is made of plastic （塑料）.It was back in the 1950s.A group of college students came into a restaurant to eat some apple pies.After eating the apple pies，so they wanted to play a game.They threw the plates here and there.In this way，the flying disk came into being.A camera is used for taking photos.It was invented in 1839 by Daguerre in his motherland，France.It's often used by the photographers to take pictures.There are many fascinating pictures to be taken in order to help you to remember the beautiful views.An umbrella is one of the most useful tools.It was invented over 4，000 years ago.It was invented in China and Egypt.It's used for keeping the rain out.When the sun is shining in the sky，an umbrella is also used to keep the sun out.It is still used today.A bike is a very useful tool in the world today.It is very cheap to travel on your bike.Taking a trip by bike is pleasant，because you can enjoy the beautiful sunshine in autumn and you can share the cool fresh air in summer.Riding a bike is good for the environment.（1）The flying disk is used for  　   　.A.taking photosB.playing a gameC.keeping the rain outD.taking a trip（2）The first camera was invented by  　   　.A.a FrenchB.a ChineseC.a college studentD.an Egyptian（3）Taking a trip by bike is pleasant because  　   　.A.it is very fastB.you can get close to natureC.it can keep the sun butD.it can help you to take pictures（4）According to the passage，the invention of  　   　has the longest history.A.a flying diskB.a cameraC.an umbrellaD.a bike（5）Which of the following is TRUE？  　   　A.The camera was made in the 1950s.B.The flying disk was invented by Daguerre.C.The umbrella was invented in China and Egypt.D.A bike is not a very useful tool in the word today.14．Welcome to learn English in Los Angeles!We can offer you great summer English courses.The courses last for four，six or eight weeks.They start at the end of July.Our teachers are well trained and have a lot of experience.They teach English classes for four hours a day.You can work in small or large groups：it depends on your personal choice.We provide books，and we set tests every week to check your progress.There are also computers for personal study.    As well as learning English，we want you to experience life in the US.You can stay as a guest with an American family and take part in their daily life.You will have meals with the family and do some activities with them too.For many of our students this is the best part of the course.Many families form close friendships with the students and stay in touch with them.But if you prefer，of course    There are many exciting things to do in Los Angeles.We plan activities every day after class.You can choose to take trips to Hollywood，Disneyland or San Francisco，or you can go shopping.    In a word，you are certain to get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US.But you must pay for your course at least one month before it starts.Do not wait﹣fill out our form and come to learn English in Los Angeles! （1）The longest course probably ends in  　   　.A.JulyB.AugustC.SeptemberD.October（2）Which of the following is NOT true about the teachers？  　   　A.They are well trained.B.They set tests every day.C.They have a lot of experience.D.They work for four hours a day.（3）For many students，the best part of the course is  　   　.A.going shoppingB.staying in a hotelC.learning EnglishD.experiencing American family life（4）You will be asked to  　   　if you want to learn English in Los Angeles.A.fill out a formB.work in small groupsC.take trips to HollywoodD.pay for your course after class（5）The passage above is most probably  　   　.A.an advertisement（广告）B.a travel guideC.a language introductionD.an entertainment （娱乐） report15．On Tuesdays and Fridays，Emma Grace waits anxiously （焦急地） for her best friend，to pull up （减速停下） to her house."Oh，" says Emma Grace's mother Laura. "And be loves her，too."    It all started with her fascination of big tucks﹣﹣but quickly became about the person inside. "'The first day that he came through，he started waving to her，" Laura said. "And she really got excited because for the first time when the garbage truck came through    When school resumed （恢复） in﹣person learning，Emma Grace wanted to bring her new friend to school with her.She asked Berry if she could take a picture with him so she could take，a handmade birthday card，" Elbert said. "It said，' and she stuck （戳、粘贴） the picture inside."    Touched beyond belief，Berry decided to return the favor.He made Emma Grace a necklace with the same picture.On the back it says， "You are the Best Part of my Day!" He carried it for weeks until he she was home from school and he could surprise her with it.    "When he gave her the necklace，his face just lit up.He was so proud to give it to her and make her smile，" Johnson said. "And it made me think that he was the kind of person who should be celebrated，he is the kind of person we should all try to be more like." （1）Who is Elbert Berry according to the passage？ 　   　A.Laura's friend.B.A social worker.C.Emma Grace's teacher.D.A garbage removal （免去） worker.（2）What did Berry do when he met Emma Grace for the first time？  　   　A.He said hello to her.B.He gave her a present.C.He greeted her by waving his hand.D.He drove her around the community.（3）What can we learn from Paragraph 3？  　   　A.Berry exchanged his photo with Emma Grace.B.Emma Grace's school was closed for some time.C.Berry invited Emma Grace to his birthday party.D.Emma Grace wanted to bring Berry to her school.（4）The underlined word "favor" can be replaced by  　   　.A.kindnessB.presentC.friendshipD.reward（5）What did Johnson think of Berry？  　   　A.He was proud.B.He was important.C.He should be praised.D.He liked himself more.第二节 阅读短文从五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整正确（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）16．Many people don't have interest in rainforests. （1）　   　Secondly，they seem dark and dangerous.There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere.However，Jeff Corwin is different from most people.He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child.    Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. （2）　   　Since then，he has had one goal to tell people the importance of rainforests.Besides，he is most interested in the special animals living there.    （3）　   　Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else.The rainforests are important to these animals，and these animals are important to the rainforests，too.They are good for the forests    Rainforests are disappearing very quickly. （4）　   　The plants and animals that used to live in these forests either die or .must find a new forest as their home.The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests.The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy.It will take the efforts of many people working together.    （5）　   　He has started clubs for young people.The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests.Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests.When people learn more about rainforests，they will try to help save them. A.Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school.B.First of all，they seem so far away from us.C.Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information.D.Every year a large area of rainforests is cut down and destroyed.E.Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） （共70 分）v，短文填空阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择合适单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。（每词限用一次，有两个词多余） 17．danger；really；forget；young；minute；from；increase；asIf you find a bird nest，you will have a good place to watch and know about birds.Birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies（1）　   　April to June.Because baby birds are too（2）　   　parent birds often go and look for food and come back in several（3）　   　.So it is the best time to watch the birds.Remember not to get too close，You'd better use binoculars （双筒望远镜）. （4）　   　，climbing up a tree to watch birds maybe（5）　   　.Why don't you（6）　   　a nest？A good bird nest must be very fine，strong，thick and comfortable. （7）　   　you want to make one，please follow these steps.    Each nest must have six boards.Don't make the boards too slippery （滑的）.    Dig a small hole in the front of the nest（8）　   　a door？.The door is big enough for birds to fly in or out（9）　   　.    Make sure the rainwater can't go into the nest.    One piece of the boards should be easy to open.    Don't forget to colour the nest.Make it look like a（10）　   　one.    After you get this nest ready，hang it in a safe and quiet place outside.And wait for birds to move in.VI.综合阅读 第一节 阅读短文，按要求完成任务18．It's exciting to watch colorful fireworks.But have you ever noticed that you don't see blue fireworks very often？It turns out that blue is the most difficult color to make for fireworks （烟花）.    This is firstly because the evening sky is blue，it means that most shades （色调） of blue do not show up very well.You have to make the blue very bright so that （A）it will stand out from the sky.    However，it's not easy to make bright blue fireworks. （B） Different firework colors are made by mixing different elements （元素） together， when the elements start burning，they release （释放） different wavelengths （波长），which become different colors.Blue needs just the right balance of several chemicals （化学物） （铜） The temperature of the flame （火焰） must also be strictly controlled    （C） So if you are lucky enough to see blue fireworks，you should be careful to watch them. （1）文中（A）处指代的内容：　   　（2）把文中（B）处翻译成汉语：　   　（3）把文中（C）处翻译成汉语：　   　（4）写出两个描述看烟花时的形容词：　   　（5）在文中找出能概括本文的句子：　   　第二节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。19．Three Chinese astronauts﹣﹣Zhai Zhigang，Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu﹣﹣who are now on board Tianhe， .the core module （核心艙），will work and live there for about six months.This has been the longest mission （使命） so far for Chinese astronauts.China is building its own ce station.    Living in ce is actually expensive.Take the International ce Station as an example.It costs up to S4 billion a year to maintain （维持），and the average cost for each astronaut on board is about ＄7.5 million per day.Are the costs worth it？    The answer，of course，is yes（微重力） conditions on the ce station can help produce experimental results that are impossible to get on the earth.And cells （细胞） in microgravity also grow differently in ce（监视） the effects of climate change from the ce station.It is a perfect location.    The universe is a treasure house for humans to explore.A ce station provides a place for the scientific exploration of ce.Exploring the universe is the common dream of humans，and exploring the unknown is the strong driving force for the development of human civilization and scientific and technological progress. （1）How long will the three Chinese astronauts work and live in ce？　   　（2）Living in ce is actually expensive.Are the costs worth it？　   　（3）What can the microgravity conditions on the ce station help do？　   　（4）Where can people watch the earth carefully and monitor（监视） the effects of climate change？　   　（5）What is the common dream of humans according to the last paragraph？　   　Ⅶ.翻译句子根据汉语提示完成句子。（本题共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）20．你必须注意书写。You must  　   　to your handwriting.21．医生说他继续抽烟的话，最终会住院。The doctor says that he will  　   　in hospital if he goes on smoking.22．我妈妈说由于新型的通讯方式，她很少处理大量的信件了。My mother 'said she seldom  　   　tons of letters because of the new mode of communication.23．奶奶总是在吃饭的时候在桌子上摆出我最喜欢吃的甜点。Grandma always  　   　my favorite dessert on the table while eating dinner.24．以在公共场所演讲的方式提升自己，你真的很聪明。It's wise of you to improve yourself by making speeches  　   　.25．鞍山因千山和玉佛苑远近闻名Anshan  　   　Mount Qian and Jade Buddha Garden.26．汤姆过去不踢足球，但是有时候他会和哥哥打乒乓球。Tom didn't use to play soccer，but be played ping pong with his brother  　   　.27．我们为王亚平在空中的科学实验课这件事情感到自豪。We  　   　in the scientific classes which Wang Yaping gave in the ce.28．修建这条铁路是为了将银川和霍尔果斯连接起来。The railway was built to  　   　Yinchuan  　   　Huoerguosi.29．无论处境多艰难，中国政府永远不放弃每个中国公民。The government of China won't abandon every Chinese citizen  　   　how hard the situation is.Ⅷ.书面表达（共20分）30.时光荏苒，初中生话已经过去两年了，你现在已经是九年级的学生了。和两年前的自己相比较，你会变化很多。请以"I have changed a lot！"为题，根据以下要求提示，用英语写一篇短文，具体描述你最重要的变化及其如何发生的。不少于80词。提示：    提示：    （1）What did you use to be like？    （2）What's the most important change？    （3）And how did it happen？