广东省云浮市新兴县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份广东省云浮市新兴县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共31页。

2022-2023学年广东省云浮市新兴县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
听说应用（A、B、C部分为听力理解，D部分为情景对话）A.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
1．（1分）When does Jenny usually plant flowers？
A.In the morning.
B.In her free time.
C.In the afternoon.
2．（1分）What kind of music does Dave love？
A.Pop music.
B.Folk music.
C.Classical music.
3．（1分）How does the boy like reading books on the Internet？
A.It's free.
B.It's interesting.
C.It's exciting.
4．（1分）What was the woman doing at eight last night？
A.Eating out.
B.Reading books.
C.Seeing a movie.
5．（1分）Where did the earthquake happen？
A.At Kate's place of work.
B.In the boy's hometown.
C.In Kate's hometown.
6．（2分）（1）Who did Tony go to the library with this morning？
A.His classmates.
B.His friends.
C.His teammates.
（2）What did Tony do there？
A.He borrowed some books.
B.He read a storybook.
C.He returned a storybook.
7．（3分）（1）When will Peter and Bob have a walk in the forest？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
（2）What is Lisa interested in？
A.Plants.
B.Animals.
C.Toys.
（3）How will they go to the town near the forest？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By car.
B.听短文 请根据所听内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
8．（5分）（1）Where does Jack go to school？
A.In Harbin.
B.In Guangzhou.
C.In Hangzhou.
（2）How far is Jack's home from school？
A.About two kilometers.
B.About a kilometer.
C.About 800 meters.
（3）What does Tony do？
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A player.
（4）What is Tony's hobby？
A.Listening to pop songs.
B.Playing football.
C.Collecting stamps.
（5）Why did Jack stay at home last winter？
A.Because the weather was too cold.
B.Because his parents were ill.
C.Because of the COVID﹣19.
C.听填信息 你将听到一篇关于人们的爱好的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
9．（5分）
Hobbies
Judy
She used to like listening to music，but now she enjoys going （1）　 　.
Alan
He used to（2）　 　in his free time，but now he is interested in（3）　 　.
Danny
He used to enjoy climbing mountains.Now he is fond of collecting （4）　 　.
Hobbies can always make them （5）　 　.
D.情景对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余的选项。
10．（5分）
A.What are you going to do there？
B.How often do you practice football there？
C.Where are you going？
D.What time do you go to school？
E.You used to be fond of playing basketball，right？
F.I have lots of storybooks.
Betty：Hi，Frank!（1）　 　
Frank：I'm going to the playground，Betty.
Betty：（2）　 　
Frank：Practice playing football.I'm in the football team now.
Betty：（3）　 　
Frank：Yes.But I don't like basketball now.I joined the football team last week.
Betty：（4）　 　
Frank：Twice a week.What's your hobby？
Betty：I like reading storybooks.
Frank：（5）　 　I can bring you some.
Betty：Thank you.
Frank：Now I have to go.Goodbye.
Betty：Goodbye.
语法选择 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
11．（10分）Now basketball is one of the most popular sports in China.Children play（1）　 　basketball after school or on Sundays.There（2）　 　five players on each team.
The basketball season（3）　 　from October to April the next year.During this time，people often enjoy basketball games.At the end of the season，the two top teams play（4）　 　each other.Many basketball fans go together（5）　 　the game.Some of them watch the games on TV or online.People seem to talk only about the game and the players.Even long after it is over，many of（6）　 　still talk about the result（结果） and the players.
Football is also（7）　 　sport in China.The football season begins when the（8）　 　season ends.More and more people are more interested in football（9）　 　basketball.They sit in front of TV sets to get the result when there is an（10）　 　game，They have lots of fun watching these games.

（1）
A.a
B.an
C./
（2）
A.is
B.are
C.was
（3）
A.went
B.go
C.goes
（4）
A.against
B.with
C.for
（5）
A.watch
B.to watch
C.watching
（6）
A.them
B.they
C.theirs
（7）
A.more popular
B.the most popular
C.popular
（8）
A.basketball
B.basketball's
C.basketballs
（9）
A.or
B.after
C.than
（10）
A.importantly
B.important
C.importance
完形填空 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
12．（10分）My name is Betty.I am 14 years old.I love playing the（1）　 　.Most of the time I play country music on the violin.I am very（2）　 　while playing the violin.When I have a bad day，I always play it to make myself feel（3）　 　.A lot of my friends ask me，" Do you like practicing that much？"" Yes，I'm（4）　 　in playing the violin.It is my（5）　 　in the world of music.I would love to become better，and I try to do it."
I love to play music on the violin because I can also（6）　 　.In the music group，I make a lot of friends and they（7）　 　how I feel about music.
I have to practice many hours in order to（8）　 　understand the music and develop its sound.I see it as a person，a friend.My violin has a rich sound.It（9）　 　me to become better.I enjoy playing（10）　 　on the violin for other people.Well，I must practice my violin now.

（1）
A.drums
B.piano
C.violin
D.guitar
（2）
A.sad
B.happy
C.tired
D.hungry
（3）
A.greater
B.braver
C.cleverer
D.better
（4）
A.lazy
B.interested
C.lucky
D.terrible
（5）
A.voice
B.color
C.feeling
D.love
（6）
A.make friends
B.keep fit
C.grow up
D.pass the time
（7）
A.wonder
B.know
C.believe
D.suggest
（8）
A.carefully
B.quickly
C.freely
D.fully
（9）
A.helps
B.wants
C.asks
D.forces
（10）
A.songs
B.soccer
C.music
D.sound
阅读理解 请阅读A篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
13．（10分）Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world.Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can't feel them.But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them.Do you know what causes earthquakes？
The earth's surface（表面）has many pieces.These pieces are always moving.When two pieces move past each other，there is an earthquake.Scientists are trying to predict（预测）big earthquakes，but it's very hard.Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake？Here are some ways.You should remember them.
If you are inside
◆Quickly move under a desk or along a wall.It will protect you from falling things.Don't run out of the door.
◆Keep away from window.
◆Turn off lights.
◆Don't get into a lift.If you are in a lift，get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside
◆Don't stay near tall buildings and trees.Things may fall on you.
◆Be careful of fallen power lines.
◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）How often does an earthquake happen in the world？ 　 　
A.Once every thirty seconds
B.Once every thirty minutes.
C.Once every three hours.
D.Once every thirteen seconds.
（2）An earthquake happens because 　 　.
A.the Earth's surface is too thin
B.the pieces of the Earth's surface are moving too fast
C.two pieces of the Earth's surface move past each other
D.there are too many pieces on the Earth's surface
（3）Where should you stay during an earthquake？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）In the passage，you can know 　 　.
A.you don't be afraid when an earthquake happens
B.you'd better not stand near tall buildings
C.you should look for your family after the earthquake
D.you should rebuild your homes after the earthquake
（5）The passage tells us 　 　.
A.how to predict an earthquake
B.how to save people after an earthquake
C.what to do before an earthquake
D.what to do during an earthquake
配对阅读。
14．（10分）
（1）　 　 Nick，my computer doesn't work.Can you do me a favor？
（2）　 　 Frank，there will be a concert at the People's Theatre this evening.Will you go with me？
（3）　 　 Hi，Peter.Are you free now？Would you please teach me how to play the piano？
（4）　 　Hello，Harry.Would you please buy me a roast duck on your way home？
（5）　 　White，I think planting more trees is good for protecting the environment.
A.I'm sorry.I'm afraid I can't.I have to look after my brother.He is ill.
B.I would like to do it.Anything else？
C.Sure.Grandma，don't worry.I am coming.
D.Never stay under a tree when there is a strong wind.
E.I agree with you.We should ask people to plant more trees.
F.This sheep is fatter and runs faster than this pig.
G.Sorry，I'm busy now.I will be free tomorrow.Let's make it tomorrow.
综合填空（本大题共两节，满分5分）第一节：课文填空
15．（5分）Wang Wei：Hi，Michael!Which do you like better，plants or animals？
Michael：I like animals better.I keep a pet dog.I think animals are（1）　 　.
Wang Wei：Why do you think so？
Michael：Because animals are our friends.They （2）　 　us happy.
Wang Wei：I like plants better.I think（3）　 　are the nicest of all the flowers.
Michael：But they can't play with you.What about you，Maria？
Maria：I like birds.They are（4）　 　，and they can sing to us.
Jane：I like cats best（5）　 　they are cuter than other animals.
Kangkang：I like both plants and animals.As we know，they are both important to us，We share the same world with them.

第二节：短文填空 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
16．（10分）I'm a high school student.I like sports （1）　 　 much，such as cycling，skiing，skating and rowing.Of all the sports，skating is my favorite.I（2）　 　the Inline Club last year.It often（3）　 　all kinds of activities.I enjoy skating with others（4）　 　weekends.One of my favorite places to skate is Shenyang.My brother and I（5）　 　 going there during the winter holidays.We（6）　 　all around during the day，and enjoy delicious（7）　 　 at night.Oh，I always feel very happy when skating!In the past，I dreamed of becoming skater，（8）　 　I failed.I still like skating，because it brings（9）　 　 much fun.It makes me healthy and active，（10）　 　.Do you like sports？What's your favorite sport？
写作（本大题共三节，满分5分）第一节：词汇（本节有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据句意和音标或所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
17．（1分）Lucy can play the piano 　 　 /kwaɪt/ well.
18．（1分）No one is 　 　/'pɜ：fɪkt/.You shouldn't shout at him.
19．（1分）Every 　 　/'kʌltʃə（r）/ has its own special kind of music.
20．（1分）　 　 （ happy） is always around you.Try to find it.
21．（1分）The students 　 　 （ leave） for the West Farm to help farmers last Saturday.
第二节：完成句子（本节有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，词数不限，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
22．（1分）下周五尼克要去参加跳远比赛。
Nick is going to 　 　 the long jump next Friday.
23．（1分）我叔叔游览了全世界许多名胜。
My uncle traveled many places of great interest 　 　 .
24．（1分）她白天总是忙着照看孩子们。
She is always busy 　 　 the children in the day.
25．（1分）我们中秋节时一定要和家人团聚的。
We must 　 　with our family on Mid﹣ Autumn Day.
26．（1分）森林在控制气候方面起着重要作用。
Forests 　 　in controlling the climate.
第三节：读写综合（本节分A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
27．（10分）My grandfather's name is Bolt.He is an old man of seventy﹣five.He is very healthy.He looks like a sixty﹣year﹣old man.He has good living habits.He can do everything all by himself.For example，he cooks meals，washes clothes，does some cleaning and so on.He also takes part in some activities for the old.
Every morning，my grandfather goes out with a radio（收音机）.He listens to music or news and goes to the park to practice Taiji.In the park，he talks and laughs with other old people.After coming back from the park，he has breakfast and then he goes to the university（大学）for the old people.He learns drawing there.In the afternoon，he plays on the computer for about one hour or two hours.After supper，he watches TV and learns about the world.He goes to bed at about eight o'clock.He never stays up.He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.

（1）How old is Bolt？ 　 　
（2）When does Bolt go out？ 　 　
（3）Where does Bolt practice Taiji？ 　 　
（4）What does Bolt do after breakfast？ 　 　
（5）Why does Bolt never stay up late？ 　 　
B.书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作。
28．（15分）假设你叫李明，你的朋友方华因作息时间不规律，经常熬夜而生病了。请你写信给他，告诉他要想保持健康的身体，必须养成良好的生活习惯。
内容包括：
（1）你对养成良好的生活习惯的看法；
（2）从日常生活中的一些习惯提出一些建议（至少三点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和学生的真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数70个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Dear Fang Hua，
I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling not well these days.I know you always stay up late.___________
I hope you will be better soon.
Your sincerely，
Li Ming

2022-2023学年广东省云浮市新兴县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
（答案与解析）
听说应用（A、B、C部分为听力理解，D部分为情景对话）A.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
1．（1分）When does Jenny usually plant flowers？
A.In the morning.
B.In her free time.
C.In the afternoon.
【分析】略
【解答】略
2．（1分）What kind of music does Dave love？
A.Pop music.
B.Folk music.
C.Classical music.
【分析】略
【解答】略
3．（1分）How does the boy like reading books on the Internet？
A.It's free.
B.It's interesting.
C.It's exciting.
【分析】略
【解答】略
4．（1分）What was the woman doing at eight last night？
A.Eating out.
B.Reading books.
C.Seeing a movie.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5．（1分）Where did the earthquake happen？
A.At Kate's place of work.
B.In the boy's hometown.
C.In Kate's hometown.
【分析】略
【解答】略
6．（2分）（1）Who did Tony go to the library with this morning？
A.His classmates.
B.His friends.
C.His teammates.
（2）What did Tony do there？
A.He borrowed some books.
B.He read a storybook.
C.He returned a storybook.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7．（3分）（1）When will Peter and Bob have a walk in the forest？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
（2）What is Lisa interested in？
A.Plants.
B.Animals.
C.Toys.
（3）How will they go to the town near the forest？
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By car.
【分析】略
【解答】略
B.听短文 请根据所听内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
8．（5分）（1）Where does Jack go to school？
A.In Harbin.
B.In Guangzhou.
C.In Hangzhou.
（2）How far is Jack's home from school？
A.About two kilometers.
B.About a kilometer.
C.About 800 meters.
（3）What does Tony do？
A.A teacher.
B.A student.
C.A player.
（4）What is Tony's hobby？
A.Listening to pop songs.
B.Playing football.
C.Collecting stamps.
（5）Why did Jack stay at home last winter？
A.Because the weather was too cold.
B.Because his parents were ill.
C.Because of the COVID﹣19.
【分析】略
【解答】略
C.听填信息 你将听到一篇关于人们的爱好的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
9．（5分）
Hobbies
Judy
She used to like listening to music，but now she enjoys going （1）　　.
Alan
He used to（2）　　in his free time，but now he is interested in（3）　　.
Danny
He used to enjoy climbing mountains.Now he is fond of collecting （4）　　.
Hobbies can always make them （5）　　.
【分析】略
【解答】略
D.情景对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余的选项。
10．（5分）
A.What are you going to do there？
B.How often do you practice football there？
C.Where are you going？
D.What time do you go to school？
E.You used to be fond of playing basketball，right？
F.I have lots of storybooks.
Betty：Hi，Frank!（1）　C　
Frank：I'm going to the playground，Betty.
Betty：（2）　A　
Frank：Practice playing football.I'm in the football team now.
Betty：（3）　E　
Frank：Yes.But I don't like basketball now.I joined the football team last week.
Betty：（4）　B　
Frank：Twice a week.What's your hobby？
Betty：I like reading storybooks.
Frank：（5）　F　I can bring you some.
Betty：Thank you.
Frank：Now I have to go.Goodbye.
Betty：Goodbye.
【分析】本文是两人关于要去干什么以及关于爱好方面的对话。
【解答】（1）根据I'm going to the playground，Betty.（贝蒂，我要去操场。）可知，此处是询问对方要去哪里，因此C项"你要去哪里？"符合题意。故选C。
（2）根据Practice playing football.（练习踢足球。）可知，此处是询问对方去干什么，所以 A项"你要去那里做什么？"符合题意。故选A。
（3）根据Yes.But I don't like basketball now.I joined the football team last week.（是的。但是我现在不喜欢篮球了。我上星期加入了足球队。）可知，此处应是说原来喜欢什么，所以E项"你过去喜欢打篮球，对吗？"符合题意。故选E。
（4）根据Twice a week.（一周两次。）可知，此处是询问对方踢球的频率，所以B项"你在那里多久练习一次足球？"符合题意。故选B。
（5）根据I like reading storybooks.（我喜欢读故事书。）以及后句I can bring you some.（我可以给你带一些来。）可知，此处应是有很多故事书，因此F项"我有许多故事书"符合题意。故选F。
语法选择 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
11．（10分）Now basketball is one of the most popular sports in China.Children play（1）　C　basketball after school or on Sundays.There（2）　B　five players on each team.
The basketball season（3）　C　from October to April the next year.During this time，people often enjoy basketball games.At the end of the season，the two top teams play（4）　A　each other.Many basketball fans go together（5）　B　the game.Some of them watch the games on TV or online.People seem to talk only about the game and the players.Even long after it is over，many of（6）　A　still talk about the result（结果） and the players.
Football is also（7）　C　sport in China.The football season begins when the（8）　A　season ends.More and more people are more interested in football（9）　C　basketball.They sit in front of TV sets to get the result when there is an（10）　B　game，They have lots of fun watching these games.

（1）
A.a
B.an
C./
（2）
A.is
B.are
C.was
（3）
A.went
B.go
C.goes
（4）
A.against
B.with
C.for
（5）
A.watch
B.to watch
C.watching
（6）
A.them
B.they
C.theirs
（7）
A.more popular
B.the most popular
C.popular
（8）
A.basketball
B.basketball's
C.basketballs
（9）
A.or
B.after
C.than
（10）
A.importantly
B.important
C.importance
【分析】本文介绍两种在中国很受欢迎的球类运动——篮球和足球。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：孩子们在放学后或星期天打篮球。A.一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B.一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；C.不填。play basketball打篮球，球类运动前不加冠词。故选C。
（2）考查系动词。句意：每个队有五名球员。A.是，第三人称单数形式，一般现在时；B.是，第二人称单数和所有人称复数，一般现在时；C.是，第三人称单数，过去式。全文主体时态为现在时，主语是five players，系动词应是are。故选B。
（3）考查动词时态。句意：篮球赛季从十月到第二年四月。A.进行，过去式；B.进行，动词原形；C.进行，第三人称单数形式。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语season是单数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
（4）考查介词。句意：赛季末，两支顶尖球队相互对抗。A.反对；B.和......一起；C.为了。根据people often enjoy basketball games（人们经常欣赏篮球比赛），可知在比赛中两支球队应该是相互对抗。故选A。
（5）考查不定式。句意：很多篮球迷聚在一起观看比赛。A.观看，动词原形；B.为了观看，不定式；C.观看，动名词。根据Many basketball fans go together（很多篮球迷聚在一起），可知是为了观看比赛，表目的用不定式。故选B。
（6）考查代词。句意：即使比赛结束很久，许多人仍然谈论结果以及球员。A.他们，宾格；B.他们，主格；C.他们的，名词性物主代词。根据____still talk about the result（结果） and the players（____任然谈论结果以及球员），可知是指他们当中很多人，作介词of的宾语用宾格。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：足球在中国也很受欢迎。A.更受欢迎的；B.最受欢迎的；C.受欢迎的。根据 Football is also____sport in China（足球在中国也____），可知是指足球和篮球一样也很受欢迎，应填形容词原级。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：足球赛季在篮球赛季结束的时候开始。A.篮球，单数形式；B.篮球的；C.篮球，复数形式。根据句意可知，此处是指篮球赛季，名词作定语用单数形式。故选A。
（9）考查介词。句意：越来越多人对足球比对篮球更感兴趣。A.或者；B.在......之后；C.比。根据more interested（更感兴趣），可知此处用than，表示"比"。故选C。
（10）考查形容词。句意：当有重要的比赛时，他们坐在电视机前等待结果。A.重要地，副词；B.重要的，形容词；C.重要性，名词。修饰名词game用形容词。故选B。
完形填空 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
12．（10分）My name is Betty.I am 14 years old.I love playing the（1）　C　.Most of the time I play country music on the violin.I am very（2）　B　while playing the violin.When I have a bad day，I always play it to make myself feel（3）　D　.A lot of my friends ask me，" Do you like practicing that much？"" Yes，I'm（4）　B　in playing the violin.It is my（5）　A　in the world of music.I would love to become better，and I try to do it."
I love to play music on the violin because I can also（6）　A　.In the music group，I make a lot of friends and they（7）　B　how I feel about music.
I have to practice many hours in order to（8）　D　understand the music and develop its sound.I see it as a person，a friend.My violin has a rich sound.It（9）　A　me to become better.I enjoy playing（10）　C　on the violin for other people.Well，I must practice my violin now.

（1）
A.drums
B.piano
C.violin
D.guitar
（2）
A.sad
B.happy
C.tired
D.hungry
（3）
A.greater
B.braver
C.cleverer
D.better
（4）
A.lazy
B.interested
C.lucky
D.terrible
（5）
A.voice
B.color
C.feeling
D.love
（6）
A.make friends
B.keep fit
C.grow up
D.pass the time
（7）
A.wonder
B.know
C.believe
D.suggest
（8）
A.carefully
B.quickly
C.freely
D.fully
（9）
A.helps
B.wants
C.asks
D.forces
（10）
A.songs
B.soccer
C.music
D.sound
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者对小提琴的热爱。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我喜欢拉小提琴。A.drums鼓；B.piano钢琴；C.violin小提琴；D.guitar吉他。根据后句Most of the time I play country music on the violin.（大部分时间我都用小提琴演奏乡村音乐。）可知，作者喜欢拉小提琴。故选C。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我拉小提琴时很开心。A.sad难过的；B.happy开心的；C.tired疲惫的；D.hungry饥饿的。根据前文"我喜欢拉小提琴"可知，作者拉小提琴时很开心。故选B。
（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：当我心情不好的时候，我总是拉小提琴来让自己感觉更好。A.greater更好的；B.braver更勇敢的；C.cleverer更聪明的；D.better更好的。根据前文"我喜欢拉小提琴"可知，做自己喜欢的事情会让自己感觉更好。故选D。
（4）考查形容词。句意：是的，我对拉小提琴感兴趣。A.lazy懒惰的；B.interested感兴趣的；C.lucky幸运的；D.terrible糟糕的。be interested in对......感兴趣，是固定搭配。故选B。
（5）考查名词。句意：这是我在音乐世界的声音。A.voice声音；B.color颜色；C.feeling感受；D.love爱。根据in the world of music（在音乐世界里）可知，小提琴发出的声音就是作者在音乐世界里的声音。故选A。
（6）考查动词短语。句意：我喜欢用小提琴演奏音乐，因为我也可以交朋友。A.make friends交朋友；B.keep fit保持健康；C.grow up成长；D.pass the time消磨时间。根据后句I make a lot of friends（我交了很多朋友）可知，此处指通过小提琴作者结交了一些志趣相投的朋友。故选A。
（7）考查动词。句意：在音乐小组里，我交了很多朋友，他们知道我对音乐的感觉。A.wonder想知道；B.know知道；C.believe相信；D.suggest建议。根据how I feel about music（我对音乐的感觉）可知，志趣相投的朋友知道作者对音乐的感觉。故选B。
（8）考查副词。句意：我必须练习很多个小时才能完全理解音乐并弹奏出声音。A.carefully仔细地；B.quickly快速地；C.freely自由地；D.fully完全地。根据practice many hours（练习很多个小时）可知，是为了完全理解音乐。故选D。
（9）考查动词。句意：它帮助我变得更好。A.helps帮助；B.wants想要；C.asks问；D.forces强迫。根据become better（变得更好）可知，小提琴可以帮助作者变得更好，help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事。故选A。
（10）考查名词。句意：我喜欢为别人用小提琴演奏音乐。A.songs歌曲；B.soccer足球；C.music音乐；D.sound声音。根据第二段I love to play music on the violin（我喜欢用小提琴演奏音乐）可知，是指用小提琴演奏音乐。故选C。
阅读理解 请阅读A篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
13．（10分）Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world.Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can't feel them.But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them.Do you know what causes earthquakes？
The earth's surface（表面）has many pieces.These pieces are always moving.When two pieces move past each other，there is an earthquake.Scientists are trying to predict（预测）big earthquakes，but it's very hard.Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake？Here are some ways.You should remember them.
If you are inside
◆Quickly move under a desk or along a wall.It will protect you from falling things.Don't run out of the door.
◆Keep away from window.
◆Turn off lights.
◆Don't get into a lift.If you are in a lift，get out as quickly as possible.
If you are outside
◆Don't stay near tall buildings and trees.Things may fall on you.
◆Be careful of fallen power lines.
◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）How often does an earthquake happen in the world？ 　D　
A.Once every thirty seconds
B.Once every thirty minutes.
C.Once every three hours.
D.Once every thirteen seconds.
（2）An earthquake happens because 　C　.
A.the Earth's surface is too thin
B.the pieces of the Earth's surface are moving too fast
C.two pieces of the Earth's surface move past each other
D.there are too many pieces on the Earth's surface
（3）Where should you stay during an earthquake？ 　B　
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）In the passage，you can know 　B　.
A.you don't be afraid when an earthquake happens
B.you'd better not stand near tall buildings
C.you should look for your family after the earthquake
D.you should rebuild your homes after the earthquake
（5）The passage tells us 　D　.
A.how to predict an earthquake
B.how to save people after an earthquake
C.what to do before an earthquake
D.what to do during an earthquake
【分析】文中介绍地震时应该做些什么。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world.（每三十秒钟世界上就有一次地震。）可知每三十秒钟世界上就有一次地震。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段When two pieces move past each other，there is an earthquake.（当两个板块相互移动时，就会发生地震。）可知当两个板块相互移动时，就会发生地震。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Quickly move under a desk or along a wall.（快速移动到桌子下面或沿着墙。）可知B项符合文意。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Don't stay near tall buildings and trees.（不要呆在高楼和树木附近。）可知地震时最好不要靠近高楼。故选B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake？Here are some ways.You should remember them.（你知道地震时如何保护自己吗？以下是一些方法。你应该记得他们。）及全文可知，文章介绍地震时应该做些什么。故选D。
配对阅读。
14．（10分）
（1）　C　 Nick，my computer doesn't work.Can you do me a favor？
（2）　A　 Frank，there will be a concert at the People's Theatre this evening.Will you go with me？
（3）　G　 Hi，Peter.Are you free now？Would you please teach me how to play the piano？
（4）　B　Hello，Harry.Would you please buy me a roast duck on your way home？
（5）　E　White，I think planting more trees is good for protecting the environment.
A.I'm sorry.I'm afraid I can't.I have to look after my brother.He is ill.
B.I would like to do it.Anything else？
C.Sure.Grandma，don't worry.I am coming.
D.Never stay under a tree when there is a strong wind.
E.I agree with you.We should ask people to plant more trees.
F.This sheep is fatter and runs faster than this pig.
G.Sorry，I'm busy now.I will be free tomorrow.Let's make it tomorrow.
【分析】（1）尼克，我的电脑坏了。你能帮我个忙吗？——当然。奶奶，别担心。我来了。
（2）弗兰克，今晚人民剧院将有一场音乐会。你愿意和我一起去吗？——对不起。恐怕我不能。我得照顾我弟弟。他病了。
（3）嗨，彼得。你现在有空吗？你能教我怎么弹钢琴吗？——对不起，我现在很忙。我明天有空。让我们定在明天吧。
（4）你好，哈里。你能在回家的路上给我买一只烤鸭吗？——我可以做这件事。还有别的事吗？
（5）怀特，我认为种植更多的树木有利于保护环境。——我同意你的看法。我们应该让人们多植树。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Nick，my computer doesn't work.Can you do me a favor？（尼克，我的电脑坏了。你能帮我个忙吗？）可知说的是修理电脑，结合选项，应说当然。奶奶，别担心。我来了。故选C。
（2）根据Frank，there will be a concert at the People's Theatre this evening.Will you go with me？（弗兰克，今晚人民剧院将有一场音乐会。你愿意和我一起去吗？）可知结合选项，应说对不起。恐怕我不能。我得照顾我弟弟。他病了。故选A。
（3）根据Hi，Peter.Are you free now？Would you please teach me how to play the piano？（嗨，彼得。你现在有空吗？你能教我怎么弹钢琴吗？）可知说的是有时间吗，结合选项，应说对不起，我现在很忙。我明天有空。让我们定在明天吧。故选G。
（4）根据Hello，Harry.Would you please buy me a roast duck on your way home？（你好，哈里。你能在回家的路上给我买一只烤鸭吗？）可知结合选项，应说我可以做这件事。还有别的事吗？故选B。
（5）根据White，I think planting more trees is good for protecting the environment.（怀特，我认为种植更多的树木有利于保护环境。）可知说的是多植树，结合选项，应说我同意你的看法。我们应该让人们多植树。故选E。
综合填空（本大题共两节，满分5分）第一节：课文填空
15．（5分）Wang Wei：Hi，Michael!Which do you like better，plants or animals？
Michael：I like animals better.I keep a pet dog.I think animals are（1）　friendlier　.
Wang Wei：Why do you think so？
Michael：Because animals are our friends.They （2）　make　us happy.
Wang Wei：I like plants better.I think（3）　roses　are the nicest of all the flowers.
Michael：But they can't play with you.What about you，Maria？
Maria：I like birds.They are（4）　beautiful　，and they can sing to us.
Jane：I like cats best（5）　because　they are cuter than other animals.
Kangkang：I like both plants and animals.As we know，they are both important to us，We share the same world with them.

【分析】这是一篇谈论关于喜欢的动物和植物的对话。
【解答】（1）根据Because animals are our friends.（因为动物是我们的朋友。）可知此处是指"我认为动物更友好。"此处是动物和植物比较，用形容词比较级。故填：friendlier。
（2）根据They...us happy（它们……我们开心。）可知是指"它们让我们开心。"make sb+形容词，使某人……的。时态是一般现在时，they接动词原形。故填：make。
（3）根据all the flowers（所有的花中）结合表中图片，可知此处是指"我认为玫瑰是所有花中最好的。"，由are可知是名词复数形式。故填：roses。
（4）根据I like birds.They are（我喜欢鸟儿。它们……）可知此处是指"它们很漂亮。"符合题意。故填：beautiful。
（5）根据they are cuter than other animals（它们比其他动物更可爱）可知此处是指原因"因为它们比其他动物可爱。"故填：because。
第二节：短文填空 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
16．（10分）I'm a high school student.I like sports （1）　very　 much，such as cycling，skiing，skating and rowing.Of all the sports，skating is my favorite.I（2）　joined　the Inline Club last year.It often（3）　has　all kinds of activities.I enjoy skating with others（4）　on　weekends.One of my favorite places to skate is Shenyang.My brother and I（5）　like　 going there during the winter holidays.We（6）　skate　all around during the day，and enjoy delicious（7）　food　 at night.Oh，I always feel very happy when skating!In the past，I dreamed of becoming skater，（8）　but　I failed.I still like skating，because it brings（9）　me　 much fun.It makes me healthy and active，（10）　too　.Do you like sports？What's your favorite sport？
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的运动——滑冰。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：我非常喜欢运动，比如骑自行车、滑雪、滑冰和划船。根据后句Of all the sports，skating is my favorite.（在所有的运动中，滑冰是我最喜欢的。）可知，是指非常喜欢运动，very much非常。故填very。
（2）考查动词。句意：我去年加入了内联俱乐部。根据Inline Club可知，是指加入俱乐部，用join；再根据时间状语last year（去年）可知，用一般过去时。故填joined。
（3）考查动词。句意：它经常有各种各样的活动。根据all kinds of activities（各种各样的活动）可知，是有各种各样的活动，主语It是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，主谓一致。故填has。
（4）考查介词。句意：周末我喜欢和别人一起滑冰。on weekends在周末，是固定搭配。故填on。
（5）考查动词。句意：我兄弟和我喜欢在寒假去那里。根据going there（去那里）可知，是指喜欢去那里。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，主语My brother and I（我兄弟和我）是复数，时态为一般现在时，主谓一致。故填like。
（6）考查动词。句意：我们白天到处滑冰，晚上吃美味的食物。根据前文One of my favorite places to skate is Shenyang.（沈阳是我最喜欢滑冰的地方之一。）可知，此处是指白天滑冰。主语We是复数，时态为一般现在时，主谓一致。故填skate。
（7）考查名词。句意：我们白天到处滑冰，晚上吃美味的食物。根据形容词delicious（美味的）可知，此空是名词，指美味的食物。故填food。
（8）考查连词。句意：在过去，我梦想成为一名滑冰运动员，但我失败了。根据前句I dreamed of becoming skater（我梦想成为一名滑冰运动员）以及后句I failed（我失败了）可知，前后存在转折，用转折连词but。故填but。
（9）考查代词。句意：我仍然喜欢滑冰，因为它给我带来了很多乐趣。根据I still like skating（我仍然喜欢滑冰）可知，是因为滑冰给"我"带来了很多乐趣，用宾格me作句子的宾语。故填me。
（10）考查副词。句意：它也让我变得健康和活跃。根据前文"滑冰给我带来了很多乐趣"以及It makes me healthy and active（它让我变得健康和活跃）可知，此处表示"也"，位于句末，逗号隔开，用副词too。故填too。
写作（本大题共三节，满分5分）第一节：词汇（本节有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据句意和音标或所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
17．（1分）Lucy can play the piano 　quite　 /kwaɪt/ well.
【分析】Lucy弹钢琴弹的很好。
【解答】quite的音标是[kwaɪt]，与所给出的音标一致。
故填：quite。
18．（1分）No one is 　perfect　/'pɜ：fɪkt/.You shouldn't shout at him.
【分析】没有一个人是完美的。你不应该朝他喊叫。
【解答】perfect的音标是[/'pɜ：fɪkt]，与所给出的音标一致。
故填：perfect。
19．（1分）Every 　culture　/'kʌltʃə（r）/ has its own special kind of music.
【分析】每一种文化有其特别专门的音乐。
【解答】culture的音标是['kʌltʃə（r）]，与所给出的音标一致。
故填：culture。
20．（1分）　Happiness　 （ happy） is always around you.Try to find it.
【分析】幸福总是在你身边。试着去发现它。
【解答】happy高兴的，形容词。这里填不可数名词Happiness"幸福"作主语。
故答案为：Happiness。
21．（1分）The students 　left　 （ leave） for the West Farm to help farmers last Saturday.
【分析】学生们上周六到西部农场帮助农民。
【解答】leave for前往。leave的过去式是left。根据句中的last Saturday可知句子时态是一般过去时。谓语用动词的过去式表示，因此空格处填left。
故答案为：left。
第二节：完成句子（本节有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，词数不限，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
22．（1分）下周五尼克要去参加跳远比赛。
Nick is going to 　take part in　 the long jump next Friday.
【分析】下周五尼克要去参加跳远比赛。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：take part in参加。be going to接动词原形。
故答案为：take part in。
23．（1分）我叔叔游览了全世界许多名胜。
My uncle traveled many places of great interest 　around the world　 .
【分析】我叔叔游览了全世界许多名胜。
【解答】around the world遍布世界，在题干中作状语。
故答案为：around the world。
24．（1分）她白天总是忙着照看孩子们。
She is always busy 　looking after　 the children in the day.
【分析】她白天总是忙着照看孩子们。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：look after照看。be busy doing sth忙着做某事。
故答案为：looking after。
25．（1分）我们中秋节时一定要和家人团聚的。
We must 　get together　with our family on Mid﹣ Autumn Day.
【分析】我们中秋节时一定要和家人团聚的。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：get together团聚。must后接动词原形。
故答案为：get together。
26．（1分）森林在控制气候方面起着重要作用。
Forests 　play an important role　in controlling the climate.
【分析】森林在控制气候方面起着重要作用。
【解答】根据中英文提示可知此处缺少成分"在……起着重要作用"，固定词组，play a role in...在……起着作用，"重要的"important修饰名词role，元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。
故填：play an important role。
第三节：读写综合（本节分A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
27．（10分）My grandfather's name is Bolt.He is an old man of seventy﹣five.He is very healthy.He looks like a sixty﹣year﹣old man.He has good living habits.He can do everything all by himself.For example，he cooks meals，washes clothes，does some cleaning and so on.He also takes part in some activities for the old.
Every morning，my grandfather goes out with a radio（收音机）.He listens to music or news and goes to the park to practice Taiji.In the park，he talks and laughs with other old people.After coming back from the park，he has breakfast and then he goes to the university（大学）for the old people.He learns drawing there.In the afternoon，he plays on the computer for about one hour or two hours.After supper，he watches TV and learns about the world.He goes to bed at about eight o'clock.He never stays up.He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.

（1）How old is Bolt？ 　He is 75 years old.　
（2）When does Bolt go out？ 　He goes out every morning.　
（3）Where does Bolt practice Taiji？ 　He practices Taiji in the park.　
（4）What does Bolt do after breakfast？ 　He goes to the university for the old people.　
（5）Why does Bolt never stay up late？ 　To keep healthy.　
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者爷爷的健康生活方式。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段My grandfather's name is Bolt.He is an old man of seventy﹣five.（我爷爷的名字叫博尔特。他是一位七十五岁的老人。）可知，博尔特是一位75岁的老人。故选He is 75 years old.
（2）根据第二段Every morning，my grandfather goes out with a radio（收音机）.（每天早上，我爷爷都带着一台收音机出去。）可知，博尔特每天早上出去。故填He goes out every morning.
（3）根据第二段He listens to music or news and goes to the park to practice Taiji.（他听音乐或新闻，去公园练习太极。）可知，他在公园练太极。故填He practices Taiji in the park.
（4）根据第二段After coming back from the park，he has breakfast and then he goes to the university（大学）for the old people.（从公园回来后，他吃早餐，然后去老年大学。）可知，他早饭后去老年大学。故填He goes to the university for the old people.
（5）根据最后一段He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.（他喜欢和别人分享他保持健康的方法。）可知，博尔特从不熬夜是为了保持健康。故填To keep healthy.
B.书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作。
28．（15分）假设你叫李明，你的朋友方华因作息时间不规律，经常熬夜而生病了。请你写信给他，告诉他要想保持健康的身体，必须养成良好的生活习惯。
内容包括：
（1）你对养成良好的生活习惯的看法；
（2）从日常生活中的一些习惯提出一些建议（至少三点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和学生的真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数70个左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Dear Fang Hua，
I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling not well these days.I know you always stay up late.___________
I hope you will be better soon.
Your sincerely，
Li Ming
【分析】【高分句型一】：
I think a good lifestyle is very important for us.我认为良好的生活方式对我们很重要。宾语从句。
【高分句型二】：
I hope everyone can have a good eating habit ，and you will have a happy life.我希望每个人都能有一个良好的饮食习惯，你会有一个幸福的生活。宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Fang Hua，
I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling not well these days.I know you always stay up late. （引出话题）I think a good lifestyle is very important for us.【高分句型一】
As we all know ，we should keep a balanced diet.Different kinds of foods are necessary.Remember to eat more fruits and vegetables and less junk food.Breakfast is very important.It gives us energy for the morning.Staying up late at night is bad for our health.We should go to bed early and get up early.Of course ，it's also necessary for us to take exercise.Exercise will keep us active and strong.（建议）I hope everyone can have a good eating habit ，and you will have a happy life.【高分句型二】（对养成良好生活习惯的看法）
I hope you will be better soon.（希望）
Your sincerely，
Li Ming