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高中英语-必修第三册-译林牛津版-UNIT 2 Section C(课件PPT)
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这是一份高中英语-必修第三册-译林牛津版-UNIT 2 Section C(课件PPT),共14页。
UNIT 2 Natural disastersSection C Integrated skills核心词汇教材原句p.23 Caught in a flood 困于洪水1 flood n. & v. (1)n. 洪水,水灾;大量 be in flood(河水)泛滥 a flood of... 大量…… The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm. 暴风雨后的洪水冲毁了这座城镇。The whole town was in flood after the heavy rain. 大雨过后,整个城镇都淹了水。There was a flood of complaints about the bad language after the show. 演出结束后,对其语言之拙劣议论纷纷。题组练·领悟方法(2)vi. & vt. 淹没,泛滥;大量涌入;充满 flood in/into 大量涌入 flood out (洪水)迫使离开(家园);淹没 flood...with... 把……大量送至……;使……充满…… The river had burst its banks and flooded the valley. 河水冲破堤岸,淹没了山谷。Application letters flooded in. 申请书像潮水般涌来。[词汇复现] Cheap plastic bowls and buckets flood (into) the market. 价格低廉的塑料碗和塑料桶充斥着市场。Most of the people who were flooded out during the storm have now returned home. 大多数在暴雨期间因洪水被迫离开的人现已返回家园。单句语法填空(1)When I saw the photos,memories of my time in Paris (flood) back. (2)[词汇复现]Telephone calls came flooding from the local residents. (3)Large quantities of food are needed in the (flood)areas now. (4)The fields were flooded the heavy rain. (5)The heavy rain has flooded the ground floor of the hotel. 完成句子(6)[词汇复现]The charity received (大量的) thankful telegrams and letters. (7)Requests for information (涌入) after the advertisement. (8)The girl’s eyes (充满) tears. (9)Thousands of people (迫使离开家园). floodedinfloodedwithouta flood of flooded in were flooded withwere flooded out教材原句p.23 ...“otherwise the moving water could wash the car away!” ……“否则流水会把车冲走的!” 2 otherwise adv. (1)否则,不然Seize the chance,otherwise you’ll regret it. 抓住这个机会,否则你会后悔的。You’d better go now,otherwise you’ll miss the train. 你最好现在就走,要不然就赶不上火车了。I’m lucky that I’m interested in school work,otherwise I’d go crazy. 幸好我对学校作业还感兴趣,不然会疯的。(2)除此以外,在其他方面The soup was cold,but it was otherwise an excellent meal. 除了汤是凉的以外,那顿饭菜是很好的。She is not very clever,but otherwise she’s a nice girl. 她并不聪明,但在其他方面,她是个好姑娘。 【学法点拨】otherwise 还常用于引起含蓄型虚拟语气句,表示如果某事没有发生, 就会发生另一件事,该句谓语部分多用“would/could have done”。We didn’t know you were in trouble at that time,otherwise we would have given you a hand. 当时我们不知道你遇到了麻烦,否则我们会帮助你的。 单句语法填空(1)We lost our way in that small village; otherwise we (visit) more places of interest yesterday. 完成句子(2)The rent is a bit high,but (在其他方面这所房子是令人满意的). (3)[词汇复现]We were delayed by floods; (否则我们就到这里了) by lunchtime. (4)I’m not feeling well today. (否则这事我就会亲自去做了). (5)Up to now,the program has saved thousands of children _____________________________(否则他们就会死). would have visitedotherwise the house is satisfactory otherwise we would have been here Otherwise I would/should/could/might do it myselfwho would otherwise have died 教材原句p.23 She was curious to see how much water there was outside. 她很好奇,想看看外面有多少水。3 curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的 be curious about 对……感到好奇 be curious to do 急于做/ 渴望做…… It is curious that...……是奇怪的。Don’t be too curious about things you are not supposed to know. 对于你不该知道的事情别感到太好奇。He was curious about how to make a toy. 他对怎样制作玩具感到好奇。I’m curious to know how he can break down the complex sentence. 我很想知道他是如何分解这个复杂句子的。[词汇复现] It was curious that the cattle disappeared that afternoon. 奇怪的是,那天下午牛不见了。[词汇复现] 【词语积累】curiously adv. 好奇地 curiosity n. 好奇with curiosity 好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇 单句语法填空(1)The salesgirl in the shop looked at them (curious). (2)[2020·天津卷]She was curious how the experts did it. (3)I was curious (find) out what she had said. (4)[词汇复现]It was curious he made no comment on our proposal. (5)Children like little animals just for (curious). 完成句子(6)[词汇复现]She opened the brochure (好奇地) and began to read. curiouslyaboutto findthatcuriositywith curiosity重点句式 教材原句p.23 It had been raining non-stop for three days. 雨连续下了三天。1 过去完成进行时 (had been + 现在分词) (1)表示一个动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到另一个过去时刻,到那个时刻,该动作可能刚刚终止,也可能还在继续。At last they got the document they had been expecting. 他们终于得到了期盼已久的文件。(刚刚终止)[词汇复现] When I got home,I found that Jack had been working on his homework. 当回家时,我发现杰克在做家庭作业。(可能还在继续) (2)表示一个动作已经结束,但其结果仍影响到过去某一时刻。It had been snowing for several days. The ground was all covered with snow. 接连下了几天的雪,地上到处是积雪。(3)表示根据直接或间接的证据得出结论。His eyes were red. It was obvious that he had been working too hard. 他的眼睛红了,显然前一段时间他工作太累了。(4)用于间接引语。They said they had been having a match with Class One. 他们说刚才和一班进行了一场比赛。【学法点拨】某些表示持续动作的动词如work,teach,study,sing 等,在与表示一段时间的状语连用时,可用过去完成进行时和过去完成时,表示一个动作一直延续到过去某一时刻。但前者更强调动作的持续性和不间断性,表示过去某个时间之前一直在进行的动作,该动作可能刚结束,也可能会延续下去。 I’d been studying for 2 hours when he called. 他打来电话的时候,我持续学习了两个小时。I’d studied for 2 hours when he called. 他打来电话的时候,我已经学习了两个小时。 单句语法填空(1)When I first met Jane,she (work) in that school for 10 years. (2)How long had it (rain) before you shut the window? (3)By the end of last month they (work) here for about ten days. (4)I (write) a letter for two hours by the time she came to see me. (5)They (wait) for the bus a few minutes when it came. (6)I was tired that day,because I (work) all day. 完成句子(7)When Alice came to life,she did not know (她在那里躺了多久). (8)Tom (一直在图书馆学习) every night before yesterday’s examination. (9)She said that she (一直在浏览因特网)before I came in. had been workingbeen raininghad been workinghad been writinghad been waitinghad been workinghow long she had been lying therehad been studying in the libraryhad been surfing the Internet教材原句p.23 Dad was listening to a weather report on the radio,while Mum was putting... 爸爸正在听收音机里的天气预报,而妈妈正在放…… 2 while 作并列连词,表示“而” His friend lives a rich life while he still lives in poverty. 他的朋友过着富裕的生活,而他仍然生活在贫困中。[词汇复现] 【归纳拓展】(1)while可作并列连词,连接前后两个并列分句,意为“而,然而”,表前后意义上的对比或转折; My shabby house was greatly damaged in the typhoon while the high buildings were still in good condition. 我那破旧的房子在台风中遭到了严重的破坏,而那些高楼仍然完好无损。[词汇复现] (2)while可作从属连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”; While Mary was writing a letter,the children were playing outside. 玛丽写信时,孩子们在外面玩耍。(3)while 可作从属连词,引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管……”,常常放于句首。While I admit advantages,I can see his shortcomings. 虽然我承认他的优点,我还是能看到他的缺点。 单句语法填空(1)[2020·全国Ⅲ卷改编]She lives on the ground floor, he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters. (2) I am willing to help,I do not have much time. (3)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, in others,knives and forks. 完成句子(4)[2020·浙江卷]My brother,of course,raced off to be with his friends,____________________________(而我自己有很多事要做). (5) (虽然我承认这个问题很难),I don’t agree that it cannot be solved. whileWhile/Although/Thoughwhilewhile I had plenty to do myselfWhile/Although/ Though I admit the problem is difficult
UNIT 2 Natural disastersSection C Integrated skills核心词汇教材原句p.23 Caught in a flood 困于洪水1 flood n. & v. (1)n. 洪水,水灾;大量 be in flood(河水)泛滥 a flood of... 大量…… The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm. 暴风雨后的洪水冲毁了这座城镇。The whole town was in flood after the heavy rain. 大雨过后,整个城镇都淹了水。There was a flood of complaints about the bad language after the show. 演出结束后,对其语言之拙劣议论纷纷。题组练·领悟方法(2)vi. & vt. 淹没,泛滥;大量涌入;充满 flood in/into 大量涌入 flood out (洪水)迫使离开(家园);淹没 flood...with... 把……大量送至……;使……充满…… The river had burst its banks and flooded the valley. 河水冲破堤岸,淹没了山谷。Application letters flooded in. 申请书像潮水般涌来。[词汇复现] Cheap plastic bowls and buckets flood (into) the market. 价格低廉的塑料碗和塑料桶充斥着市场。Most of the people who were flooded out during the storm have now returned home. 大多数在暴雨期间因洪水被迫离开的人现已返回家园。单句语法填空(1)When I saw the photos,memories of my time in Paris (flood) back. (2)[词汇复现]Telephone calls came flooding from the local residents. (3)Large quantities of food are needed in the (flood)areas now. (4)The fields were flooded the heavy rain. (5)The heavy rain has flooded the ground floor of the hotel. 完成句子(6)[词汇复现]The charity received (大量的) thankful telegrams and letters. (7)Requests for information (涌入) after the advertisement. (8)The girl’s eyes (充满) tears. (9)Thousands of people (迫使离开家园). floodedinfloodedwithouta flood of flooded in were flooded withwere flooded out教材原句p.23 ...“otherwise the moving water could wash the car away!” ……“否则流水会把车冲走的!” 2 otherwise adv. (1)否则,不然Seize the chance,otherwise you’ll regret it. 抓住这个机会,否则你会后悔的。You’d better go now,otherwise you’ll miss the train. 你最好现在就走,要不然就赶不上火车了。I’m lucky that I’m interested in school work,otherwise I’d go crazy. 幸好我对学校作业还感兴趣,不然会疯的。(2)除此以外,在其他方面The soup was cold,but it was otherwise an excellent meal. 除了汤是凉的以外,那顿饭菜是很好的。She is not very clever,but otherwise she’s a nice girl. 她并不聪明,但在其他方面,她是个好姑娘。 【学法点拨】otherwise 还常用于引起含蓄型虚拟语气句,表示如果某事没有发生, 就会发生另一件事,该句谓语部分多用“would/could have done”。We didn’t know you were in trouble at that time,otherwise we would have given you a hand. 当时我们不知道你遇到了麻烦,否则我们会帮助你的。 单句语法填空(1)We lost our way in that small village; otherwise we (visit) more places of interest yesterday. 完成句子(2)The rent is a bit high,but (在其他方面这所房子是令人满意的). (3)[词汇复现]We were delayed by floods; (否则我们就到这里了) by lunchtime. (4)I’m not feeling well today. (否则这事我就会亲自去做了). (5)Up to now,the program has saved thousands of children _____________________________(否则他们就会死). would have visitedotherwise the house is satisfactory otherwise we would have been here Otherwise I would/should/could/might do it myselfwho would otherwise have died 教材原句p.23 She was curious to see how much water there was outside. 她很好奇,想看看外面有多少水。3 curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的 be curious about 对……感到好奇 be curious to do 急于做/ 渴望做…… It is curious that...……是奇怪的。Don’t be too curious about things you are not supposed to know. 对于你不该知道的事情别感到太好奇。He was curious about how to make a toy. 他对怎样制作玩具感到好奇。I’m curious to know how he can break down the complex sentence. 我很想知道他是如何分解这个复杂句子的。[词汇复现] It was curious that the cattle disappeared that afternoon. 奇怪的是,那天下午牛不见了。[词汇复现] 【词语积累】curiously adv. 好奇地 curiosity n. 好奇with curiosity 好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇 单句语法填空(1)The salesgirl in the shop looked at them (curious). (2)[2020·天津卷]She was curious how the experts did it. (3)I was curious (find) out what she had said. (4)[词汇复现]It was curious he made no comment on our proposal. (5)Children like little animals just for (curious). 完成句子(6)[词汇复现]She opened the brochure (好奇地) and began to read. curiouslyaboutto findthatcuriositywith curiosity重点句式 教材原句p.23 It had been raining non-stop for three days. 雨连续下了三天。1 过去完成进行时 (had been + 现在分词) (1)表示一个动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到另一个过去时刻,到那个时刻,该动作可能刚刚终止,也可能还在继续。At last they got the document they had been expecting. 他们终于得到了期盼已久的文件。(刚刚终止)[词汇复现] When I got home,I found that Jack had been working on his homework. 当回家时,我发现杰克在做家庭作业。(可能还在继续) (2)表示一个动作已经结束,但其结果仍影响到过去某一时刻。It had been snowing for several days. The ground was all covered with snow. 接连下了几天的雪,地上到处是积雪。(3)表示根据直接或间接的证据得出结论。His eyes were red. It was obvious that he had been working too hard. 他的眼睛红了,显然前一段时间他工作太累了。(4)用于间接引语。They said they had been having a match with Class One. 他们说刚才和一班进行了一场比赛。【学法点拨】某些表示持续动作的动词如work,teach,study,sing 等,在与表示一段时间的状语连用时,可用过去完成进行时和过去完成时,表示一个动作一直延续到过去某一时刻。但前者更强调动作的持续性和不间断性,表示过去某个时间之前一直在进行的动作,该动作可能刚结束,也可能会延续下去。 I’d been studying for 2 hours when he called. 他打来电话的时候,我持续学习了两个小时。I’d studied for 2 hours when he called. 他打来电话的时候,我已经学习了两个小时。 单句语法填空(1)When I first met Jane,she (work) in that school for 10 years. (2)How long had it (rain) before you shut the window? (3)By the end of last month they (work) here for about ten days. (4)I (write) a letter for two hours by the time she came to see me. (5)They (wait) for the bus a few minutes when it came. (6)I was tired that day,because I (work) all day. 完成句子(7)When Alice came to life,she did not know (她在那里躺了多久). (8)Tom (一直在图书馆学习) every night before yesterday’s examination. (9)She said that she (一直在浏览因特网)before I came in. had been workingbeen raininghad been workinghad been writinghad been waitinghad been workinghow long she had been lying therehad been studying in the libraryhad been surfing the Internet教材原句p.23 Dad was listening to a weather report on the radio,while Mum was putting... 爸爸正在听收音机里的天气预报,而妈妈正在放…… 2 while 作并列连词,表示“而” His friend lives a rich life while he still lives in poverty. 他的朋友过着富裕的生活,而他仍然生活在贫困中。[词汇复现] 【归纳拓展】(1)while可作并列连词,连接前后两个并列分句,意为“而,然而”,表前后意义上的对比或转折; My shabby house was greatly damaged in the typhoon while the high buildings were still in good condition. 我那破旧的房子在台风中遭到了严重的破坏,而那些高楼仍然完好无损。[词汇复现] (2)while可作从属连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”; While Mary was writing a letter,the children were playing outside. 玛丽写信时,孩子们在外面玩耍。(3)while 可作从属连词,引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管……”,常常放于句首。While I admit advantages,I can see his shortcomings. 虽然我承认他的优点,我还是能看到他的缺点。 单句语法填空(1)[2020·全国Ⅲ卷改编]She lives on the ground floor, he lives upstairs with his wife and their two daughters. (2) I am willing to help,I do not have much time. (3)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, in others,knives and forks. 完成句子(4)[2020·浙江卷]My brother,of course,raced off to be with his friends,____________________________(而我自己有很多事要做). (5) (虽然我承认这个问题很难),I don’t agree that it cannot be solved. whileWhile/Although/Thoughwhilewhile I had plenty to do myselfWhile/Although/ Though I admit the problem is difficult
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