高中英语新人教版必修一读写素材汇总（分单元编排）（2023春）

高中英语必修一读写素材Welcome Unit【Phrases】meet someone for the first time第一次见某人the way others perceive you别人看待你的方式immediately grab the other person's attention立刻引起对方的注意力impress others with your vast knowledge用你渊博的知识给别人留下印象present yourself in a positive and professional manner以积极、专业的方式展现自己【Sentences】First impressions are difficult to change.第一印象很难改变。It only takes several seconds for others to make up their mind about you.别人决定对你的看法只需要几秒钟。There's nothing like a smile to make a good first impression.没有什么比微笑更能给人留下良好的第一印象。To make a great first impression, be sure to respect the other person's time.要想留下良好的第一印象，你得确保尊重对方的时间。 Unit 1 Teenagelife【Phrases】deal with new challenges应对新的挑战take part in various after-school activities参加各种各样的课外活动offer courses in time management提供时间管理课程develop a good study habit养成良好的学习习惯balance your schoolwork with other activities平衡你的学业与其他活动【Sentences】You will have to put a lot of effort into your study.你必须努力学习。You can make more friends by joining some clubs.你可以通过加入一些俱乐部去交更多朋友。Chemistry is my favourite subject and I have won several prizes in a lot of contests.化学是我最喜欢的科目，我在许多比赛中得过好几个奖。In my ideal, senior high school students should be healthy both physically and mentally.我理想中的高中生应该是身心健康的。Unit 2 Travelling around【Phrases】natural landscape自然风光places of interest名胜古迹tourist attractions / scenic spots旅游景点pack my luggage / pack up收拾行李make a hotel reservation预订旅馆vacant room空房single / double room单 / 双人间【Sentences】Which one do you prefer, solo travel or a package tour?你喜欢独自旅行还是跟团旅游?If you want a package tour, please contact a travel agency in advance.如果你想跟团旅游，请提前联系旅行社。We'd better pack our luggage / pack up in advance.我们最好提前收拾行李。I bring a guidebook and some medicine for airsickness with me.我随身携带一本旅行指南和一些晕机药。What kind of scenic spot do you prefer, natural landscape or historical relics?自然风光和历史古迹相比，你更喜欢哪类景点？ Unit 3 Sports and fitness【Phrases】aerobic exercise有氧健身运动keep fit / healthy保持身体健康keep in shape保持体形put on weight增加体重；长胖lose / take off weight减轻体重；变瘦 【Sentences】Good health is above wealth.健康胜于财富。A sound mind in a sound body.健全的精神寓于健全的体魄。Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body.知识之于心灵，犹如健康之于身体。Good health depends on good food, exercise and enough sleep.健康取决于良好的食物、运动和充足的睡眠。Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。 Unit 4 Natural disasters【Phrases】human catastrophe人类的灾难rescue workers救援工作者build a shelter建造一处避难所active earthquake regions地震活跃区hurricane-force winds飓风级大风cause enormous damage造成巨大损失wipe out the whole village把整座村庄夷为平地【Sentences】The volcano could erupt at any time.这座火山随时可能爆发。Earthquakes are caused by the movement of the earth's plates.地震是由地球板块运动引起的。The house was badly damaged in a tornado.这座房子在龙卷风中损毁严重。We feel sorrow and deep sympathy for the earthquake victims.我们为地震遇难者感到悲痛并深表同情。The charity distributed food to the earthquake victims.这个慈善机构向地震灾民分发了食品。 Unit 5 Languages around the world【Phrases】mother / native tongue母语the origins of language语言的起源master a foreign language掌握一门外语mind / watch your language谨慎措辞have a good command of English精通英语enrich / enlarge your vocabulary丰富 / 扩大你的词汇量speak English with fluency and accuracy说英语流利且准确【Sentences】It takes a long time to learn to speak a language well.学好一门语言需要花很长的时间。If you are multilingual, you have the advantage of seeing the world from different viewpoints.如果你会说多种语言，你就有从不同视角看世界的优势。When you learn a new language, mastering basic vocabulary is one of the most important things you should do.当你学习一门新语言时，掌握基本词汇是你应该做的最重要的事情之一。Learning a second language enhances children's intelligence and makes their job prospects brighter.学习第二语言可以提高孩子们的智力，令他们的工作前景更加光明。