浙江省七彩阳光联盟2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题含解析

这是一份浙江省七彩阳光联盟2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题含解析，共35页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
浙江省七彩阳光联盟2022-2023学年
高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a hotel.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Wake up, Alice. Time to rise and shine.
W: Oh, I’m sorry. I must have fallen asleep while I was reading.
M: You and everyone else. It looks more like a hotel than a classroom.
2.How much should the man pay for his son’s ticket to Rome?
A. $330. B. $660. C. $990.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Excuse me, my 7-year-old son and I will fly to Rome. How much will it cost?
W: The one-way ticket to Rome for an adult is 660 dollars and the child air fare is half the adult’s.
M: I see.
3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Colleagues.
C. Teacher and student.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Who filed these documents? They’re in the wrong place.
W: It must have been Dale. He has made the same mistake three times this week.
4.What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Go to bed earlier.
B. Study hard in class.
C. Do outdoor activities.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I’m unable to fall asleep at night, and then I’m too sleepy to concentrate in class during the day.
M: Well, you spend too much time indoors. And your body can’t tell if it’s night. That’s how your problem comes up.
5.How will the woman go to New York?
A. By air B. By car. C. By train.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I hear you are going to drive to New York this time, instead of taking a train.
W: Oh, I’ve changed my mind.
M: What?
W: I think flying will be more interesting and comfortable.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why does the boy love Sundays?
A. He has no homework.
B. He can play basketball.
C. He can watch sports on TV.
7. What is the boy expected to do?
A. Help with housework.
B. Have a good rest.
C. Go to school.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【原文】M: Do you know why I love Sundays, Mom?
W: Sure, Jerry. You don’t go to school today.
M: That’s true, but I don’t go to school on Saturdays either.
W: Then don’t tell me there are sports on TV all day.
M: You’re so right. No one knows me better, Mom.
W: Oh, come on. Don’t even think about it. You’ve promised to clean your room today.
M: I will, but I only need 30 minutes just to know who will win the basketball game.
W: No way before you finish the cleaning.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What language is the man fluent in?
A. Spanish. B. French. C. Italian.
9. What plays an important role in language learning according to the man?
A. Lots of practice.
B. A good dictionary.
C. Language environment.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【原文】M: Here, Molly. I’d like you to have this dictionary. I don’t use it any more now that I am fluent.
W: Thank you. Richard. Um...a Spanish dictionary?
M: Yes, I think you can use it when you study abroad in Spain next semester.
W: Oh, Richard, my plans have changed. I was hoping to study in Spain. But the program is one year long, and I prefer a six-month program. So I had to choose France.
M: Molly, you’ll love France! Well, I guess I will keep my dictionary. The truth is that you never stop learning a language, even when you think you have mastered it.
W: How did you ever learn Spanish? I failed in Italian last semester. So I’m worried that I will never understand French.
M: When I went on my first international trip to Spain, I was also very worried. But the best way to learn is by exposing yourself to the culture and the language.
W: Thank you for your advice. I’m looking forward to my trip to France.
M: Once you’re there, you’ll have too much fun to get nervous.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What does the man think of self-service supermarket?
A. Unsafe. B. Convenient. C. Time-consuming.
11. What wasted the woman’s time?
A. Collecting shopping data.
B. Signing in when shopping.
C. Reading advertisement messages.
12. Where will the woman probably buy water?
A. In a supermarket.
B. In a self-service store.
C. In a convenience store.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C
【原文】W: It’s so hot, Andrew. Where can I buy some water?
M: Look, there is a self-service store there.
W: I got into trouble there last time. Let’s find a convenience store instead.
M: Really? Self-service supermarkets are becoming popular now. You can go shopping without asking for help from the salesperson. It’s really convenient as far as I know. What happened?
W: Of course, it is not that simple. As a new user, I had to sign in first. That was a waste of time. What’s worse, customers are asked for their phone number. It’s possible for them to receive advertisement messages or calls, because their shopping data is collected.
M: Anyway, you don’t need to sign in this time.
W: Worse still, nobody offered help when I had problems. I was at sea with the functions of the product. If I had been in the convenience store, the salesperson would have given me a hand immediately.
M: OK. Let’s go along the street to see if we can find one.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Why does Roy apply for the job?
A. He wants to earn some money.
B. He wants to get some work experience.
C. He wants to learn some communication skills.
14. When doesn’t Roy have any classes?
A. On Friday. B. On Wednesday. C. Every afternoon.
15. What does Roy major in?
A. Media. B. Journalism. C. Advertising.
16. What should Roy do first?
A. Go to the job market.
B. Have a talk with Mr Smith.
C. Fill in an application form.
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. B 16. C
【原文】W: Hello, this is MK Television Studios. May I help you?
M: Hello, I’m Roy! I’m calling because I saw an ad in the school newspaper. It says there is some work available for a student who wants to work on your local news program.
W: Right. But do you know the student who wants to apply for the job is a volunteer? It’s an unpaid job.
M: Oh, sure. I know that. I just want to gain some work experience.
W: Are you available on weekends? We are extremely busy at that time and need more hands.
M: Of course. I am free on weekends and I have no classes on Wednesday.
W: That’s great! Well, is your major media?
W: No, journalism. But I’ve taken some media courses.
W: I see. First you need to fill in an application form. Could you come here later this afternoon?
M: Of course.
W: That’s great. Then you have to talk with Mr Smith. He is in charge of the program.
M: I know, and actually I can’t wait to see him.
W: Wish you good luck.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What percentage of American families own a smart machine?
A. 6%. B. 50%. C. 70%.
18. What’s the most important reason that smart machines can’t reach the market?
A. They are not necessary.
B. They are too expensive.
C. They are not yet perfect.
19. What do Samsung’s smart fridges have inside?
A. Pots. B. Cameras. C. Alarm clocks.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. The popularity of smart machines.
B. The way smart machines change our lives.
C. The reason for the small market share of smart machines.
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C
【原文】The advertising of smart home has gone on for years. There are coffee pots that are turned on when the alarm clock rings. There are fridges that give an alert when the milk runs out.
However, it seems that few people are making their homes smart. According to a U.S. survey, only 6% of American families have a smart machine. Rapid growth is not expected. More than 70% of people have no plans to buy smart machines in the next two to five years.
Why are smart home machines having a hard time reaching the market? We think there are several reasons. The first and most important reason is that a lot of smart machines are just fun. They are not essential. Besides, many of them are too expensive. For example, one of Samsung’s smart fridges has a camera inside. It can check for rotting food. However, we do regularly check the food in our fridges. Why do we need a smart fridge? And the fridge sells for $5,000. It’s too expensive for most of us. What’s more, the technology is not yet perfect, either. There are complaints that smart machines sometimes stop working.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tour 1 — Inuit Experience
A chance to meet the Inuit people of Nunavut in Canada. While staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to ride on a dog sled and travel in a seal — skin boat. The Inuit believe in animal spirits. They usually live in small family groups but have large summer assemblies for feasts and celebrations. You will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in the dancing, listen to traditional accounts of bravery, and play games.
Tour 2 — Aborigine Adventure
A trip to Kakado in Australia will include a three — day stay in an Aborigine village. Here you will have the chance to attend Aborigine ceremonies with dining and dancing, based on ancient beliefs. The Aborigines believe that Great Spirits created all the people, animals and plants on Earth. You will get the chance to try some very strange food like snakes! On this trip you will get to learn about their musical instruments and the boomerang, which they use to hunt animals.
Tour3 — Mysterious Maoris
New Zealand is home to Maoris. They brought with them a culture rich in song, dance and art. The Maori people believe in many gods such as the God of the Forest and the God of the Sea. The Maoris have a traditional meeting house, where you will meet with the Maoris and join with them in dance. And there you will eat food such as fish and sweet potato, which is cooked in leaves steamed over hot stones. You will also get the chance to eat food cooked in underground stoves.
21. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A travel brochure. B. A course plan.
C. An academic paper. D. A cultural research.
22. What do the Aborigines believe in?
A. Animal spirits. B. Great Spirits.
C. The God of the Forest. D. The God of the Sea.
23. What do these cultural experiences have in common?
A. You will be permitted to travel in a seal-skin boat.
B. You will get the chance to play local musical instruments.
C. You will be able to eat food cooked in underground stoves.
D. You will be invited to enjoy dancing with the natives.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个旅游活动。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据三个小标题“Tour 1 — Inuit Experience(旅游1—因纽特体验)”；“Tour 2 — Aborigine Adventure(旅游2—澳大利亚原住民探险)”以及“Tour3 — Mysterious Maoris(旅游3—神秘的毛利人)”可推知，文章选自旅行手册。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Aborigines believe that Great Spirits created all the people, animals and plants on Earth.(澳大利亚原住民相信伟大的神灵创造了地球上所有的人、动物和植物)”可知，原住民信仰伟大的神灵。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“You will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in the dancing, listen to traditional accounts of bravery, and play games.(你将有机会参加这些大型集会，参加舞蹈，听传统的勇敢故事，玩游戏)”；第二段中“Here you will have the chance to attend Aborigine ceremonies with dining and dancing, based on ancient beliefs.(在这里，你将有机会参加基于古老信仰的土著人仪式，包括餐饮和舞蹈)”以及最后一段中“The Maoris have a traditional meeting house, where you will meet with the Maoris and join with them in dance.(毛利人有一个传统的会议厅，在那里你可以与毛利人见面并和他们一起跳舞)”可知，这些文化体验的共同之处是你会被邀请和当地人一起跳舞。故选D。
B
The end of any life is a time to look back and reflect on the historic events it has witnessed—and rarely can that be so more than in the case of Queen Elizabeth II, whose life witnessed several significant changes of the world stage.
The 96-year-old, whose death in Scotland was announced by Buckingham Palace shortly after 6 p.m. on Thursday Sep 8th, 2022, was born before the birth of talking pictures, and lived to see the era of virtual reality. She arrived in a world where her grandfather King George V was the Emperor of India, and left it with Britain still finding its feet on the world stage. Her life also saw the conquer of space and the fight with COVID-19 pandemic.
Born in 1926, Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor was the first child of Albert, Duke of York. The young Elizabeth had a comfortable, happy childhood, but all her life was switched in 1936. The Queen’s uncle, King Edward VIII, abandoned the throne (帝位) before he was even crowned, and instantly her shy father, as well as his wife and two daughters was into the spotlight as the country’s next king, a position he had never expected to take up. In 1952, when the young Princess Elizabeth was on a trip to Kenya, the news came through of the death of her father. At the age of 25, Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II, and a new era began.
Her death marks the end of a bond which ties modern Britain to the wartime era which continues to cast a giant shadow across the modern British political landscape. Her passing is also the end of an era for the world, as of all the world’s major political leaders, only US President Joe Biden, born in 1942, shares any connection to World War II.
She is now the past, and her successor, King Charles III, is the future. Where Britain goes from here, in what state of mind, and how it handles the challenge of keeping a balance between dealing with its past, working out its present challenges, and embracing its future, remains to be seen.
24. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The significant advance of technology.
B. The rise and fall of Britain.
C. The great changes the Queen saw.
D. The difficulties the world went through.
25. Which of the following best describes Elizabeth’s experience of becoming the Queen?
A. Demanding. B. Successful.
C. Normal. D. Unexpected.
26. Why does the author mention US President Joe Biden?
A. To show the Queen’s crucial historical meaning.
B. To compare the world’s major political leaders.
C. To stress the cruelty and sufferings of World War II.
D. To boost the relationship between Britain and the United States.
27. What is Queen Elizabeth II’s successor about to face?
A. Keeping a positive state of mind.
B. Being committed to the superb past.
C. Maintaining the balanced present.
D. Dealing with the unknown challenges.
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了英国女王伊丽莎白二世去世，一个时代的落幕，查理三世继任，将要面临许多未来的挑战。
【24题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段内容“The 96-year-old, whose death in Scotland was announced by Buckingham Palace shortly after 6 p.m. on Thursday Sep 8th, 2022, was born before the birth of talking pictures, and lived to see the era of virtual reality. She arrived in a world where her grandfather King George V was the Emperor of India, and left it with Britain still finding its feet on the world stage. Her life also saw the conquer of space and the fight with COVID-19 pandemic.(白金汉宫于2022年9月8日周四下午6点刚过，宣布了这位96岁的老人在苏格兰去世的消息，出生在会说话的图片诞生之前，并在有生之年看到了虚拟现实时代。她所处的世界里，她的祖父乔治五世是印度皇帝，而她离开的时候，英国仍在世界舞台上站稳脚跟。她的一生也见证了征服太空和抗击新冠肺炎疫情)”可知，第二段主要讲述了伊丽莎白女王一生见证的许多伟大的改变。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“The Queen’s uncle, King Edward VIII, abandoned the throne (帝位) before he was even crowned, and instantly her shy father, as well as his wife and two daughters was into the spotlight as the country’s next king, a position he had never expected to take up. In 1952, when the young Princess Elizabeth was on a trip to Kenya, the news came through of the death of her father. At the age of 25, Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II, and a new era began.(女王的叔叔，国王爱德华八世，在加冕之前就放弃了王位，她腼腆的父亲，以及他的妻子和两个女儿，瞬间成为了国家的下一任国王，这是他从未想过会得到的位置。1952年，年轻的伊丽莎白公主在肯尼亚旅行时，传来了她父亲去世的消息。25岁时，伊丽莎白公主成为伊丽莎白二世女王，一个新的时代开始了)”可知，爱德华八世放弃了王位，伊丽莎白公主的父亲意料之外的接任了王位，却又不幸意外去世，伊丽莎白公主成为女王是出乎意料的。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Her death marks the end of a bond which ties modern Britain to the wartime era which continues to cast a giant shadow across the modern British political landscape. Her passing is also the end of an era for the world, as of all the world’s major political leaders, only US President Joe Biden, born in 1942, shares any connection to World War II.( 她的去世标志着现代英国与战争时代的联系的结束，这一联系继续在现代英国政治版图上投下巨大的阴影。她的去世也标志着一个时代的结束，在世界上所有的主要政治领导人中，只有出生于1942年的美国总统乔·拜登与二战有关联)”可知，伊丽莎白女王的去世标志着英国与战时时代的联系的结束，也标志一个时代的结束，世界上的领导人中只有美国总统拜登与战时有联系，因此推断提到美国总统拜登是为了说明女王的重要历史意义。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“She is now the past, and her successor, King Charles III, is the future. Where Britain goes from here, in what state of mind, and how it handles the challenge of keeping a balance between dealing with its past, working out its present challenges, and embracing its future, remains to be seen.( 她已经成为过去，而她的继任者查理三世才是未来。英国将何去何从，以怎样的心态面对挑战，如何在应对过去、应对当前挑战和迎接未来之间保持平衡，这些都有待观察)”可知，伊丽莎白去世，查理三世继任，英国未来还要面临很多挑战和许多未知，这些都有待观察，需要查理三世去面对和处理。故选D。
C
Though the COVID-19 pandemic has badly affected the food industry, the prefabricated food (预制菜) market has witnessed a fast growth.
“I bought some prefabricated food in late April when my community was locked down due to the coronavirus outbreak,” a Beijing-based resident Yu told Global Times. “It was then that I realized there were so many different sorts of prefabricated food. All you need to do is to put some water into the heating package and a fair meal would be ready in minutes.”
Prefabricated food has become increasingly popular over the last two years, with plenty of companies entering the business and different kinds of productions keeping hitting the shelves. The total market scale for prefabricated food reached 345.9 billion yuan in 2021. It is expected that China’s prefabricated food market will stay a high growth rate in the near future, with a market scale estimated to reach 1.07 trillion yuan in 2026.
Many investors have started to pour money into it. From 2013 to 2021, a total of 71 investments were conducted in the prefabricated food sector(行业). Even so there are problems linked to the growth of the industry. For instance, the prefabricated food industry is made up of a long value chain from production, cold-chain logistics(冷链物流) to delivery, which requires companies to realize smooth operation.
In addition, the sector’s product quality problem has also begun to come under the spotlight, becoming one of the most common complaints by consumers, according to an analysis released by China Consumer Association(CCA). “There are prefabricated food products with no detailed labels and many restaurants do not inform customers when offering them prefabricated food.” CCA’s analysis said.
CCA emphasized that with the rapid development of the prefabricated food market, relevant rules need to be rolled out to promote the standardized development of the industry and to guide the industry’s healthy growth.
28. What can we infer from the Beijing-based resident Yu’s description?
A. She suffered a lot during the period when her community was locked down.
B. She had known prefabricated food quite a lot before the pandemic broke out.
C. The pandemic to some extent increased the popularity of prefabricated food.
D. Numerous cooking skills are needed to prepare prefabricated food at home.
29. What is the current situation of prefabricated food sector?
A. Promising but worthless.
B. Profitable but insecure.
C. Popular but unsuccessful.
D. Well-received but challenging.
30. What does the underlined phrase “come under the spotlight” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Draw people’s great concern.
B. Disappear from people’s sight.
C. Have the potential to get settled.
D. Have a positive effect on customers.
31. What did CCA suggest to promote the healthy growth of the prefabricated food market?
A. Canceling some rules.
B. Making some regulations.
C. Promoting the sales.
D. Enriching the production varieties.
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B
【导语】本文是说明文。本文讲述了疫情在某种程度上推动预制食品市场快速增长。文章分析了预制食品市场的现状，中国食品协会给出了建议，制定相关规定，规范预制食品市场。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段内容“‘I bought some prefabricated food in late April when my community was locked down due to the coronavirus outbreak,’ a Beijing-based resident Yu told Global Times. ‘It was then that I realized there were so many different sorts of prefabricated food. All you need to do is to put some water into the heating package and a fair meal would be ready in minutes.’(北京居民于某告诉《环球时报》:“4月底我们社区因冠状病毒爆发而被封锁时，我买了一些预制食品。就在那时，我意识到有这么多不同种类的预制食物。你所需要做的就是往加热包里放一些水，几分钟内一顿丰盛的饭菜就做好了。”)”可知，于在冠状病毒爆发时注意到有多种不同种类的预制食物，因此可推断，疫情在某种程度上提高了预制食物的受欢迎度。故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“Prefabricated food has become increasingly popular over the last two years, with plenty of companies entering the business and different kinds of productions keeping hitting the shelves.( 在过去的两年里，随着大量公司进入这一行业，各种各样的产品不断上架，预制食品变得越来越受欢迎。)”和第四段首句“Many investors have started to pour money into it.( 许多投资者已经开始将资金投入其中。)”可推断预制食品行业很受欢迎，根据第四段的“Even so there are problems linked to the growth of the industry.( 即便如此，该行业的发展也存在一些问题。)”以及第五段的“In addition, the sector’s product quality problem has also begun to come under the spotlight, becoming one of the most common complaints by consumers(此外，该行业的产品质量问题也已开始受到广泛关注，成为消费者最常见的抱怨之一)”可推断，预制行业也存在很多问题，具有挑战性，故选D。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据下文“becoming one of the most common complaints by consumers , according to an analysis released by China Consumer Association(CCA) (成为消费者最常抱怨的问题之一，根据中国消费者协会（CCA）发布的一项分析报告)”可推断，划线句“the sector’s product quality problem has also begun to come under the spotlight,(该行业的产品质量问题也开始come under the spotlight，)”说明预制食品行业的产品质量受到关注，划线部分与A项“引起人们的极大关注”意思相近。故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段内容“CCA emphasized that with the rapid development of the prefabricated food market, relevant rules need to be rolled out to promote the standardized development of the industry and to guide the industry’s healthy growth.( CCA强调，随着预制食品市场的快速发展，需要出台相关规则，以促进行业的规范发展，引导行业的健康成长。)”可知，CCA建议通过制定相关规则促进预制食品市场的健康发展。故选B。
D
Ever fought with a problem? Picked up a new skill? Encountered a difficult concept? The language of learning is full of references to parts of the body outside the brain. Perhaps that’s because these phrases suggest something deeper. Researchers are detecting that learning is easier, quicker and more long-lasting if it involves the body.
“In the past, people have argued that as we grow, we become more able to think abstractly (抽象地),” says Andrew Manches, a psychologist at the University of Edinburgh in the UK. Conventional (传统的) thinking might suggest that teachers should help prevent children from using body gestures to prepare them for the adult world. But in truth, the physical world never really leaves our thinking. For example, when we process verbs such as lick, kick and pick, medical scanners show that the parts of our brain that control the muscles in our face, legs and hands, respectively, light up with activity.
Science is beginning to back up the idea that actions really might speak louder than words in the classroom. Spencer Kelly, a psychologist at Colgate University in New York, has found that people spend three times as much time gesturing when they think the message they get across is remarkably important, suggesting that even if only at the subconscious (潜意识的) level, we appreciate the communicative value of our body language. Kelly has also found evidence that a teacher is more appealing to students when he or she uses arm and hand movements to stress points.
Also, some studies indicate that young children obtain more if their teacher uses gestures when explaining a concept. Meanwhile, Sunsan Wagner Cook, a psychologist at the University of Iowa in Iowa City, has found that children pick up new concepts more effectively, if they are taught to mirror and repeat gestures their teacher uses.
32. How did people in the past understand learning?
A. The older a student grows, the less likely he will think abstractly.
B. Teachers are advised to encourage students to use body gestures.
C. Body gestures should be removed to promote adult-like thinking.
D. The physical world never really leaves our thinking.
33. How did the author make us believe the truth of the discovery?
A. By presenting different researches.
B. By explaining some rules.
C. By making some predictions.
D. By analyzing the theory.
34. What can we learn from Spencer Kelly’s study?
A. People use gestures every time they convey the messages.
B. Body movements can increase a teacher’s popularity.
C. Young students like to mirror their teacher’s gestures.
D. Body language is more powerful than spoken language.
35. What is the main idea of the text?
A. The Language of Learning: A Vital Approach
B. Body Gestures: A Sharp Tool for Fast Learning
C. Body Language: A Universal Language Signal
D. Thinking Abstractly: A Symbol of Adult World
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了研究人员发现，恰当地使用身体姿势能使学习更容易、更快、更持久。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。文章第二段讲到“In the past, people have argued that as we grow, we become more able to think abstractly (抽象地) (过去，人们认为，随着我们的成长，我们越来越能够抽象地思考)”以及“Conventional (传统的) thinking might suggest that teachers should help prevent children from using body gestures to prepare them for the adult world. (传统的这种想法可能表明，教师应该帮助防止孩子们使用身体姿势来为成人世界做准备)”可知，过去的人们认为学习应该去掉身体姿势，以促进成年人的思维。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。文章最后一段讲到“Also, some studies indicate that young children obtain more if their teacher uses gestures when explaining a concept. (此外，一些研究表明，如果老师在解释一个概念时使用手势，幼儿会获得更多。)”可知，作者让我们相信发现的真相是通过呈现不同的研究，故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。文章倒数第二段讲到“Kelly has also found evidence that a teacher is more appealing to students when he or she uses arm and hand movements to stress points. (凯利还发现证据表明，当老师用手臂和手的动作来强调重点时，他或她对学生更有吸引力。)”可知，我们可以从Spencer Kelly的研究中得知肢体动作可以提高教师的知名度，故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。文章第一段讲到“Researchers are detecting that learning is easier, quicker and more long-lasting if it involves the body.(研究人员发现，如果涉及身体，学习更容易、更快、更持久。)”可知，本文主要介绍了研究人员发现，恰当地使用身体语言以及姿势能使学习更容易、更快、更持久。因此本文的主旨是：身体姿势：快速学习的利器，故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you’re looking for something fun to do, pack a picnic dinner and take your family or friends to a beautiful place to eat. However, there’s a wrong trend to view picnics as an excuse to transport food in single-use plastic containers. Sure, it means the cleanup is easy at the moment, but it just puts it off to a later point, when it takes the form of volunteer cleanups and landfill management. ____36____ What follows is advice on how to pack such a picnic.
●Use food containers smartly
Using reusable containers is the easiest way to reduce waste. ____37____ For example, to reduce packaging, you can take along things like a loaf of bread, a whole watermelon, whole vegetables, a knife and a board to cut your food when you’re ready to eat. It doesn’t all have to be done and sealed (密封) before you leave the house.
●Choose real cutlery (餐具)
Using washable dishes and cutlery for a picnic does not require much more work than single-use ones.
You’d have to carry the waste out anyway in a trash bag, so why not pack your dirty plates and cutlery into a bag and put them in the dishwasher at home? ____38____
●Think about the drinks
Forget the single-use, single-serve drink bottles. ____39____ Fill a large thermos (保温瓶) or personal water bottles with water, juice or lemonade at home. Compared with a single-use plastic cup, they have the added advantage of keeping your drinks colder for longer.
●Put cloth bags to good use
Cloth bags are amazing. I use them for so much more than just buying food at the store. They’re perfect for packing sandwiches, dried or whole fruit, and other snack foods. You can use them to pack glasses or plates to prevent breaking. They can also work as a napkin, tea towel, or trash bag if needed. ____40____
A. Be sure to add a few to your picnic basket.
B. There are some healthy dishes you can make or buy.
C. To avoid this, a plastic-free picnic can be a brilliant idea.
D. If you’re worried about breaking, take some light camping plates.
E. Instead, just bring along a cloth tablecloth to spread on the ground.
F. These create a huge amount of waste, which can be easily avoided.
G. In addition, keep in mind that you don’t have to pre-pack everything.
【答案】36. C 37. G 38. D 39. F 40. A
【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述无塑料野餐，并给出了具体的建议。
【36题详解】
上文“Sure, it means the cleanup is easy at the moment, but it just puts it off to a later point, when it takes the form of volunteer cleanups and landfill management.(当然，这意味着目前的清理工作很容易，但这只是把它推迟到以后，那时候它表现为志愿清理和垃圾填埋场管理的形式。)”讲述这些一次性塑料容器最终被志愿者清理或者进入垃圾填埋场，下文“What follows is advice on how to pack such a picnic.( 以下是关于如何打包这样的野餐的建议。)”和下文对建议的具体解释可知，下文提出一些避免塑料垃圾的有效建议，C项“为了避免这种情况，无塑料野餐是一个不错的主意。”符合语境，承上启下。故选C。
【37题详解】
上文“Using reusable containers is the easiest way to reduce waste.(使用可重复使用的容器是减少浪费最简单的方法。)”讲述使用可重复的容器可以减少浪费，下文“For example, to reduce packaging, you can take along things like a loaf of bread…(例如，为了减少包装，你可以随身携带一包面包之类的东西……)”讲述了几种减少包装的方法，G项中的“don’t have to pre-pack everything(不必提前打包)”与之呼应，因此推断G项“此外，请记住，你不必预先打包所有的东西。”符合语境，与上文是递进关系，故选G。
【38题详解】
上文“Using washable dishes and cutlery for a picnic does not require much more work than single-use ones.(使用可洗的盘子和餐具野餐并不需要比一次性餐具的更多的工作。)”可知，建议野餐使用可清洗的盘子和餐具，空格上文“You’d have to carry the waste out anyway in a trash bag, so why not pack your dirty plates and cutlery into a bag and put them in the dishwasher at home?( 无论如何，你必须用垃圾袋把垃圾运走，所以为什么不把脏盘子和餐具装进袋子里，放进家里的洗碗机里呢?)”建议把盘子和餐具装进袋子里带回家，D项中的“plates”符合语境，因此推断D项“如果你担心打破，带一些轻的露营盘子。”符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
上文“Forget the single-use, single-serve drink bottles.(忘记那些一次性使用、一次性服务的饮料瓶吧。)”说明不要使用一次性饮料瓶，下文“Fill a large thermos (保温瓶) or personal water bottles with water, juice or lemonade at home. Compared with a single-use plastic cup, they have the added advantage of keeping your drinks colder for longer.(在家里把一个大保温瓶或个人水瓶装满水、果汁或柠檬水。与一次性塑料杯相比，它们还有一个额外的优势，可以让你的饮料保持更长时间的低温。)”建议使用大保温瓶和水瓶装饮料，F项中的“These create a huge amount of waste”是上文使用一次性饮料瓶的结果，下文的建议是对避免这种浪费的做法，因此推断F项“这些都造成大量的浪费，这是很容易避免的。”符合语境，承上启下，these指代上文提到的drink bottles。故选F。
【40题详解】
上文“They’re perfect for packing sandwiches, dried or whole fruit, and other snack foods. You can use them to pack glasses or plates to prevent breaking. They can also work as a napkin, tea towel, or trash bag if needed.( 它们非常适合包装三明治、干果或水果以及其他零食。你可以用它们来包装杯子或盘子，以防止破碎。如果需要的话，它们也可以用作餐巾、茶巾或垃圾袋。)”讲述了使用布袋的益处，因此推断携带几个布袋是必要的，A项“一定要在你的野餐篮子里加几个。”符合语境。故选A。
第三部分：语言应用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few years ago, I was leaving where I worked only to find a baby goat (山羊) at the end of the driveway. I ____41____ someone dumped (遗弃) him over the fence. The ____42____ was visibly nervous but stood perfectly still as I approached.
I’m an animal ____43____ and I’ve brought home dogs, cats, horses, chickens, and fish, but never a goat. The tiny kid was too adorable to ____44____. I named him Quincy, and bottle-fed him in my bathroom.
Quincy proved to be quite intelligent. When he was about a week old, I ____45____ my fingers on the bathroom floor and said “Lie down.” I was amazed when he ____46____.
A ____47____ study—Quincy learned to lie down, bow, and turn in a circle in no time. He knows the name of everything I feed him, and even joins us for trips to the dog park.
I love to train animals and often take my dogs to shows where they can perform their tricks. Quincy did his first ____48____ when he was just six weeks old. He knew only a few ____49____ then, but he did them perfectly and _____50_____ misbehaved or got nervous in front of the crowd.
Now he has a whole performing list: He’ll shake hooves (蹄子), come when _____51_____, wave, smile for the camera (“Say cheese!”), and more. Quincy and my dogs _____52_____ regularly at schools, nursing homes, and charity events. Quincy can even “read” his tricks off cue cards, which always earns the most _____53_____.
It’s hard to believe that the goat kid _____54_____ wanted turned out to be one of the smartest and most good-natured animals I’ve ever had. He’s by far the _____55_____ of my bunch—just don’t tell the dogs!
41. A. knew B. evaluated C. saw D. figured
42. A. owner B. dog C. kid D. stranger
43. A. lover B. watcher C. professor D. hunter
44. A. insist B. resist
C. adopt D. acknowledge
45. A. tapped B. swung C. stuck D. raised
46. A. looked down B. calmed down
C. broke down D. dropped down
47. A. slow B. rewarding
C. quick D. disappointing
48. A. duty B. greeting
C. show D. service
49. A. trips B. tricks
C. patterns D. examples
50. A. never B. only C. still D. often
51. A. ignored B. called C. warned D. blessed
52. A. perform B. practice C. play D. stretch
53. A. money B. respect
C. applause D. sympathy
54. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody
55. A. oldest B. sharpest C. rarest D. kindest
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者和他捡到的小山羊Quincy的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认定有人把他遗弃到篱笆上了。A. knew知道；B. evaluated评估；C. saw看见；D. figured计算，认定。根据下文“someone dumped (遗弃) him over the fence.”可知，这是作者自己分析之后猜测的结果。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：小山羊显然很紧张，但当我走近时，他站得一动不动。A. owner主人；B. dog狗；C. kid小山羊；D. stranger陌生人。根据上文“a baby goat”可知，这里显然很紧张的是指小山羊。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我是一个动物爱好者，我带过狗、猫、马、鸡和鱼回家，但从未带过山羊。A. lover爱好者；B. watcher观察者；C. professor教授；D. hunter猎人。根据下文“I’ve brought home dogs, cats, horses, chickens, and fish, but never a goat.”可知，作者是一个非常喜欢动物的人。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个小山羊太可爱了，无法抗拒。A. insist坚持说；B. resist抵挡；C. adopt采纳；D. acknowledge认可。根据上文“The tiny kid was too adorable to”可知，这个小山羊太可爱了，作者无法抗拒收养它的想法。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他大约一周大的时候，我用手指轻拍浴室地板，说“躺下”，当他倒下时，我很惊讶。A. tapped轻敲；B. swung摇摆；C. stuck粘；D. raised提升。根据下文“my fingers on the bathroom floor and said “Lie down.””可知，作者要发出示意小山羊“躺下”的指令，所以他应该是用手指轻拍浴室地板，发出响声。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：见第5题详解。A. looked down往下看；B. calmed down冷静；C. broke down打破；D. dropped down下降，倒下。根据上文“I ________ my fingers on the bathroom floor and said “Lie down.” I was amazed”可知，作者发出示意小山羊“躺下”的命令之后，让他吃惊的应该是小山羊确实躺下了。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Quincy快速学习了一下，学会了躺下、鞠躬、转圈。A. slow慢的；B. rewarding报酬高的；C. quick快的；D. disappointing令人失望的。根据上文“Quincy proved to be quite intelligent.”可知，Quincy很聪明，所以学的很快。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Quincy在六周大的时候做了他的第一场演出。A. duty责任；B. greeting打招呼；C. show展示；D. service服务。根据上文“I love to train animals and often take my dogs to shows where they can perform their tricks.”可知，作者喜欢训练这些小动物们，并让它们表演节目。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时它只知道几个把戏，但它做得很完美，从不在人群面前表现不当或紧张。A. trips旅行；B. tricks技巧，把戏；C. patterns模式；D. examples例子。根据上文“I love to train animals and often take my dogs to shows where they can perform their tricks.”可知，小动物们会被作者训练，表演一些小把戏。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：见第9题详解。A. never绝不；B. only仅仅；C. still仍然；D. often经常。根据上文“he did them perfectly”可知，Quincy做得很完美，所以从不在人群面前表现不当或紧张。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在他有了一个完整的表演清单：他会抖蹄，应召而来，挥手，对着镜头微笑（“说奶酪！”），等等。A. ignored忽视；B. called叫；C. warned警告；D. blessed保佑。根据上文“come when”可知，Quincy应该是在被叫到的时候会过来。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Quincy和我的狗定期在学校、养老院和慈善活动中表演。A. perform表演；B. practice练习；C. play玩；D. stretch展开。根据下文“regularly at schools, nursing homes, and charity events. Quincy can even “read” his tricks off cue cards, which always earns the most ________.”可知，这里指Quincy和作者的狗会定期在学校、养老院和慈善活动中表演。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Quincy甚至可以在提示牌上“读出”它的小把戏，这总是赢得最多的掌声。A. money钱；B. respect尊敬；C. applause鼓掌；D. sympathy怜悯。根据上文“Quincy can even “read” his tricks off cue cards”可知，Quincy可以读出提示牌上的小把戏，所以应该是赢得最多的掌声。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：很难相信没人想要的小山羊竟然是我见过的最聪明、最善良的动物之一。A. anybody任何人；B. somebody某人；C. everybody每人；D. nobody没有人。根据上文“I ________ someone dumped (遗弃) him over the fence.”可知，小山羊是作者捡到的，所以是没有人要的。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它是我这群动物中最聪明的，只是别告诉狗！A. oldest最老的；B. sharpest最聪明的；C. rarest最稀有的；D. kindest最友好的。根据上文“Quincy proved to be quite intelligent.”可知，作者认为Quincy是最聪明的。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hot pot, as ____56____ traditional Chinese folk dish, has become a favourite dish throughout China since at least the Han Dynasty, ____57____ is particularly true during winter months. There ____58____ (be) different styles of hot pot with differently flavored thick soup in China, from spicy hot pot in Sichuan, seafood-based hot pot in Guangdong ____59____ mutton hot pot in Hong Kong. No matter what your ____60____ (prefer) is, Chinese hot pot has something to interest you.
The spicy hot pot featured in Sichuan is probably the most famous among the native Chinese. When visiting Chongqing, you will have an opportunity ____61____ (taste) authentic (真正的) Chinese hot pot. Chongqing hot pot is characterized by ma la (“numb and spicy”) due to the inclusion of Sichuan peppers and is unique in the types of meat and sauce ____62____ (use) for its base.
____63____ the flavor of Chinese hot pot varies from region to region, the dining customs are similar. Hot pot is ____64____ (typical) served in a metal bowl at the center of the dining table. As the soup in the pot is cooked at almost boiling point, the ingredients (原料) _____65_____ (add) into the boiling thick soup.
【答案】56. a 57. which 58. are 59. to 60. preference 61. to taste 62. used 63. Although##Though##While 64. typically 65. are added
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了火锅这一中国的传统民间美食。
【56题详解】
考查冠词。句意：火锅，作为中国传统的民间美食，至少从汉代开始，就已经成为全中国最受欢迎的美食，尤其是在冬季。dish“一道菜”，是可数名词，根据句意，此处表示泛指，traditional以辅音音素开头，故填a。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：火锅，作为中国传统的民间美食，至少从汉代开始，就已经成为全中国最受欢迎的美食，尤其是在冬季。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰整个主句，且关系代词在从句中作主语，应用which引导该从句。故填which。
【58题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在中国，从四川的麻辣火锅、广东的海鲜火锅到香港的羊肉火锅，有着不同风格的火锅和不同口味的浓汤。此处是there be句型，be动词与其后的名词保持人称和数的一致，讲述现在的事实用一般现在时，由be动词后的styles复数可知，be动词用复数are，故填are。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意：在中国，从四川的麻辣火锅、广东的海鲜火锅到香港的羊肉火锅，有着不同风格的火锅和不同口味的浓汤。根据句意，from…to…“从……到……”符合句意，表示“从四川的麻辣火锅、广东的海鲜火锅到香港的羊肉火锅”，故填to。
【60题详解】
考查名词。句意：不管你的偏爱是什么，中国火锅总有让你感兴趣的地方。根据空前的形容词性物主代词“your”（你的）可知，空处应用prefer的名词形式preference，表示“偏爱”，用作不可数名词。故填preference。
【61题详解】
考查不定式。句意：游览重庆，您将有机会品尝到正宗的中国火锅。opportunity“机会”是可数名词，空处接不定式作定语。故填to taste。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：由于加入了四川辣椒，重庆火锅的特点被称为má là(“麻辣”)，在肉的种类和用于其基础的酱料的类型上是独特的。分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词；动词use与其逻辑主语“sauce”之间构成被动关系，应用其过去分词作后置定语，指“用作其底料的酱料类型”。故填used。
【63题详解】
考查连词。句意：尽管中国火锅的口味因地区而异，但用餐习俗却很相似。分析句子可知，空处填连词，根据句意，引导让步状语从句用although，though或者while，故填Although/Though/While。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意：火锅通常放在餐桌中央的一个金属碗里。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词作状语修饰动词“is served”。故填typically。
【65题详解】
考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：当锅里的汤快要煮到沸点时，食材就被加入沸腾的浓汤中。分析句子结构可知，空处为主句谓语动词，主语“the ingredients”与动词add之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态；且上文时态为一般现在时，所以此处也应用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用复数。故填are added。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，某国际学校学生。新学期学校开设了文学、科技和摄影三个社团，你校新西兰交换生Biff不知如何选择，写信向你求助。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1.推荐某一社团；
2.简介该社团；
3.告知申请方式。
参考词汇：文学社 the literature club 科技社 the science club 摄影社 the photography club
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Biff,
Knowing that you are at a loss when choosing an appropriate club to attend, I am writing to recommend the literature club and keep you informed of some information about it.
The club gathers its members on Thursday, from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Enjoying a high popularity among students, the club is bound to bring you into a magical world of literature, providing you a platform where you can communicate with great minds in those masterpieces. If possible, some particular literature salons will be arranged on a regular basis.
Please send your application form to literatureclub@126.com. I’m sure your participation will be highly welcomed.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，某国际学校学生。新学期学校开设了文学、科技和摄影三个社团，你校新西兰交换生Biff不知如何选择，写信向你求助。请你给他回信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提交：send→submit
参加：attend→participate in
提供：provide→offer
茫然：be at a loss→be lost in a fog
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The club gathers its members on Thursday, from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
拓展句：The first thing that you should know is that the club gathers its members on Thursday, from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you are at a loss when choosing an appropriate club to attend, I am writing to recommend the literature club and keep you informed of some information about it. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Enjoying a high popularity among students, the club is bound to bring you into a magical world of literature, providing you a platform where you can communicate with great minds in those masterpieces. (运用了where引导定语从句)
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was a cold December, at the tail end of the Great Depression, and things were tough. Mum had a hard time raising us kids on her own in our small community. My father had died five years earlier, leaving us worse off; we relied on social assistance to keep us clothed, and although our clothes were secondhand, we thought they were beautiful.
Looking back, I realized what Mum went through sending us kids to school. Every morning she would tuck a new piece of cardboard in our shoes because our soles were worn out. When we got home, Mum would have French toast ready for us. Our rent was $25 a month, but Mum couldn’t pay it, and we knew we would move out right after Christmas on the first of January.
The holidays were fast approaching, and we were entitled to $25 for Christmas from social services. It was four days before Christmas. Mum said that instead of buying food, she was going to use the money to pay our back rent. That way we’d have a roof over our heads for a little while longer.
Then she told us that there would be no Christmas gifts.
What Mom didn’t know was that I had been selling Christmas trees, sweeping snow and doing part-time jobs to earn enough money to buy a new pair of boots —boots that weren’t patched; boots with no cardboard in it. I knew exactly which boots I wanted. They were ten-inch, Top-Genuine, Pierre Paris boots, and they cost $23.
The big day for getting my boots came on Christmas Eve afternoon. I was very excited as I hurried up the shopping center for it. On the way, I noticed a grocery store.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1
The Christmas lights and decorations held me, and I slowed my pace. ____________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Once home, I piled the groceries on the porch (门廊) and knocked on the door. ____________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1
The Christmas lights and decorations held me, and I slowed my pace. It was then that I realized in our dim house, we had no lights, no decorations and no money for Christmas. A strange sense of guilt suddenly engulfed me. With Pierre Paris boots still in my mind, I tried to convince myself there was at least French toast tonight. However, my family’ disappointed faces on that cold Christmas kept lingering in my mind clearly. After what seemed like a century, I ultimately made the resolution and stepped into the grocery store, eyes brimming with determination. I bought a turkey, ham, oranges and all the Christmas decorations. I spent every dime of my hard-earned money and went back to my house.
Paragraph 2
Once home, I piled the groceries on the porch (门廊) and knocked on the door. Out came my thin mom. The instant she unlocked the door, the groceries fell inside. Staring hard at these items, she was dumbfounded. Tears threatening to spill over my eyes, I hollered, “Merry Christmas, Mother! There really is a Santa Claus!” Words seemed to fail to convey her emotions so that she embraced me tightly. It was when a half-choking “Thanks” escaped from her mouth that a sense of achievement surged through me. I bet I would never have had such satisfaction if I had bought the Pierre Paris boots then. I had a lot of explaining to do as we unpacked all the food. That night, I, an eleven-year-old boy, received the most precious Christmas gift—my responsibility and satisfaction for my family.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者家境艰难，买不起新鞋，房租也即将到期。而作者瞒着母亲一直在兼职工作，以便挣足够的钱买一双新靴子，但是最终作者还是选择用赚来的钱给家人买了节日要吃的食物。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“圣诞彩灯和装饰品吸引了我，我放慢了脚步。”可知，第一段可描写作者选择购买食物回家。
②由第二段首句内容“一到家，我就把杂货堆在门廊上，然后敲门。”可知，第二段可描写母亲看到食物后的反应。
2.续写线索：被吸引——负罪感——购买食物——回家——母亲感动——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①尝试：try to/attempt to
②走进：step into/go into
③拥抱：embrace/hug
情绪类
①沮丧的：disappointed / depressed/frustrated
②满足：satisfaction /content
【点睛】[高分句型1] After what seemed like a century, I ultimately made the resolution and stepped into the grocery store, eyes brimming with determination. (运用了what引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I bet I would never have had such satisfaction if I had bought the Pierre Paris boots then. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)