高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art评课课件ppt
展开The fresc shws many famus philsphers such as Plat, Aristtle, Scrates, and Pythagras, (柏拉图、亚里士多德、苏格拉底和毕达哥拉斯)thugh it is nt clear wh they all are. Althugh all shwn tgether, they were nt all cntempraries (同时期的;同一时代的).
Schl f Athens
The painting is f the fresc (湿壁画) painting Schl f Athens by Raphael (拉斐尔, 1483-1520). It was painted between 1509 and 1511 n a wall in the Apstlic Palace in Vatican City (梵蒂冈城的使徒宫殿).
paper cutting
architecture
calligraphy
Can yu list sme art styles?
A Shrt Histry f Western Painting
Lk at the phts and the title and predict what the text is prbably abut.
The Middle Ages 5th - 15th AD
The Renaissance 14th -17th
Impressinism late 19th – early 20th
Mdern art 20th - tday
Scan the title and passsage t learn the structure.
A shrt histry f western painting
What is Western art? It is hard t give a precise definitin. As there have been s many different styles f Western art, it is impssible t describe them all in a shrt text. Perhaps the best way t understand Western art is t lk at the develpment f Western painting ver the centuries.
The middle ages
Impressinism
The Renaissance
Reading and Thinking
The Middle Ages (frm the 5th t the 15th century) During the Middle Ages, the purpse f Western art was t teach peple abut Christianity. Thus, artists were nt interested in painting realistic scenes. Their wrks were ften primitive and tw-dimensinal, and the main characters were ften made much larger than everyne else t shw their imprtance. This began t change in the 13th century with Gitt di Bndne (1267-1337). While his paintings still had religius themes, they shwed real peple in a real envirnment. In particular, his paintings are set apart frm ther paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emtinal impact.
The Middle Ages
5th -15th Century AD
Main aim f painters:Characteristics :Representative artist:
t teach peple abut Christianity.
religius; realistic
Gitt di Bndne
Gitt di Bndne(乔托·迪·邦多纳:意大利文艺复兴初期的画家和雕塑家
The Renaissance (frm the 14th t the 17th century) New ideas and values gradually replaced ld nes frm the Middle Ages. As a result, painters cncentrated less n religius themes. They began t adpt a mre humanistic attitude t life. An imprtant breakthrugh during this perid was the use f perspective by Masacci(1401-1428). Influential painters such as Lenard da Vinci(1452-1519), Michelangel(1475-1564), and Raphael(1483-1520) built upn Gitt and Masacci's innvatins t prduce sme f the greatest art that Eurpe had ever seen.
Representative artist fr perspective:
马萨乔将“灭点”放在了十字架的脚下,由于这个点在前景的视平线上,使得下半部的陵墓非常突出,而上半部的礼拜堂则向远处退去,塑造了深邃的空间感。观众仿佛坐在舞台前的第一排座位上,从一个极其逼真的角度观赏着正在上演的故事。
Anther innvatin was the use f il paints. With their deep clurs and realism,sme f the best il paintings lk like phtgraphs. While painters as early as Da Vinci had used il, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt(1606-1669),wh gained a reputatin as a master f shadw and light. In subject matter,the emphasis increasingly shifted frm religius themes t peple and the wrld arund us. Kings,nbles,and peple f high rank wanted t purchase accurate pictures f themselves and the peple they lved. Others wanted paintings shwing imprtant histrical events r stries frm mythlgy. Finally,mst clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting t lk at.
What are the features f paintings ?Fcused less n ________________ They began t _________________________________________________Tw develpments/breakthrughs: a. ___________________ b.___________________
religius themes
The use f perspective
The use f il paints.
adpt a mre humanistic attitude t life.
The Renaissance (14th-17th century)
Circle the painting f this perid.
Three famus painters at this time
Lenard da Vincian Italian Painterwell-knwn fr his wrks like Mna Lisa and The last supper
The Last Supper
Michelangelan Italian painter / sculptr / pet / archetectwell-knwn fr his wrks like David
Representative artists:
The Renaissance (14th- 17th century)
Michelangel米开朗基罗
Raphael (1483–1520)
Rembrandt伦勃朗
Impressinism(late 19th t early 20th century) The develpment f Western art slwed until the inventin f phtgraphy in the mid-19th century. After that,paintings were n lnger needed t preserve what peple and the wrld lked like. Hence,painters had t find a new way f lking at their art. Frm this,Impressinism emerged in France. The name f this new mvement came frm the painting by Claude Mnet(1840-1926) called Impressin,Sunrise. In this wrk, Mnet's aim was t cnvey the light and mvement in the scene—the subjective impressin the scene gave him—but nt a detailed recrd f the scene itself.
While many Impressinists painted scenes f nature r daily life,thers,such as Renir(1841-1919),fcused n peple. Unlike the cld,black-and-white phtgraphs f that time perid, Renir's paintings are full f light,shadw,clur,and life. He sught t shw nt just the uter image f his subjects, but their inner warmth and humanity as well.
Vincent Van Ggh
He’s a painter f Hlland. He’s famus fr his idea f emtinal expressin in painting. His great wrks include Starry Night, Sunflwer and Crws inthe wheat fields.
Starry Night
Crws in the Wheat Fields
Mdern Art (frm the 20th century t tday) After Impressinism,subsequent artists began t ask,“What d we d next?” Painters such as Picass (1881-1973) tried t analyse the shapes which existed in the natural wrld but in a new way,with Cubism. Others gave their paintings a realistic but dream-like quality. Still thers turned t abstract art. What they attempted t d was n lnger shw reality,but instead t ask the questin,“What is art?”
Wrks f the mdern art
cubistic painting (立体画)
Pabl Picassa Spanish painterfamus fr his abstract paintings
Picass’s paintings
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