【牛津译林版】七年级下英语：Unit1同步单元检测试卷（含答案）
展开Unit1单元同步检测试卷
一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
1. Beijing is big city and it's capital of China.
A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the
2. --- The flat is small. It doesn't have a .
--- That's OK. We seldom eat at home, right?
A. balcony B. study C. shower D. dining room
3. --- I want to have my bike repaired, but I can't find a shop around here.
--- I know nearby. Let me show you.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
4. Which of the following(下面的) places is NOT a capital city?
A. Tokyo B. London C. Sydney D. Paris
5. --- is your telephone number?
--- It's 0513-88960646.
A. What B. How much C. Which D. How
6. He has sons and his son is twelve years old.
A. three; first B. third; one C. three; one D. third; first
7. Which number of the following is the largest?
A. Ten thousand B. Fifty thousand
C. Half a million D. Four hundred thousand
8. --- ?
--- Yes. This is Kitty speaking.
A. What's your name B. May I speak to Kitty
C. Who are you D. Who calls you, Kitty
9. Please listen to the teacher carefully. Don't the window.
A. look to B. look into C. look out of D. look after
10. Mary is very excited and her eyes are tears.
A. full with B. filled of C. full of D. filled into
11. --- Do you know Tian'anmen Square?
--- Sure. It is right Beijing.
A. next to B. at the foot of
C. in the centre of D. far away from
12. --- How do you say 15,858?
--- .
A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eight
B. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.
C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eight
D. Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight
13. Which floor do you this tall building?
A. live B. live on C. live in D. live on in
14. --- I forget to bring my English book.
--- Never mind. I can mine you.
A. share; with B. help; with C. play; with D. take; with
15. --- Hello. May I speak to Simon, please?
---
A. Yes, I'm Simon. B. l'm Simon speaking
C. No, you can't. D. This is Simon speaking.
二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
My Dream Home
Someone said that ideal life is the ideal of the life. I think my dream home is not very 16 , but it must be very beautiful. There are 17 two gardens. One is at the front and 18 is at the back. There are many 19 in my gardens. Then when I'm 20 my home, l can sell aroma(香气) from my flowers. There are many kinds of 21 trees, so I can eat fruits all the year.
In my home, there is a big sitting room. There are many sweet snacks 22 the coffee table. I can 23 the snacks with my friends, and I can watch TV and eat sweet snacks 24 the same time. All my rooms must be tidy and beautiful.
Don't you think my dream home is very good? It's my dream home, 25 I think my dream life will become true soon.
16. A. small B. large C. high D. nice
17. A. at most B. at least C. at last D. at first
18. A. other B. others C. another D. the other
19. A. trees B. grass C. flowers D. birds
20. A. near B. far C. far from D. opposite
21. A. apple B. orange C. fruit D. banana
22. A. on B. below C. over D. \
23. A. help B. play C. cook D. share
24. A. in B. by C. at D. to
25. A. and B. then C. so D. or
三、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）
A
Dear Kitty,
Good news! We have a new flat! The rooms are small, but they are comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old flat. This is good because now I have my own room. In the old flat, I share one with my sister.
My bedroom is my favourite room in our flat. I can be alone in it. l can read or draw. l can listen to my radio or play CDs. l can play games on my computer and send e-mails to my friends.
My second favourite room is the kitchen. I love helping my mother cook our meals. She is a very good cook. She teaches me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, so she can cook Moroccan food. It's very delicious. That's all for now. Write back soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can send e-mails to each other.
All good wishes!
Anna
26. What is the main idea of this article?
A. Anna tells Kitty something about her family's new flat.
B. Kitty lives with her family in America.
C. Anna likes her bedroom.
D. Anna's mother teaches her how to cook Moroccan food.
27. What is the difference between the old flat and the new one?
A. The rooms in the new flat are big.
B. The rooms in the old flat are small.
C. There are more rooms in the new flat.
D. There are more rooms in the old flat.
28. Why is Anna very pleased with the new flat?
A. Because she has to share a room.
B. Because she has a big room.
C. Because she has a small room.
D. Because she has her own room.
29. Which room is Anna's favourite?
A. The living room. B. The kitchen.
C. The bedroom. D. The bathroom.
30. What does Anna do in the kitchen?
A. She helps her mother cook their meals.
B. She plays computer games.
C. She teaches her mother how to cook.
D. She reads about Moroccan food.
B
One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no one called Rick on that floor. Do you know why?
In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor. But Americans would call it the second floor.
The story shows that there are some differences in culture between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.
The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They're more active and easier to talk with.
The British and Americans may use different terms for many things. The British usually use football, eraser and mail while Americans like to use soccer, rubber and post.
31. Simon went to London to .
A. visit his friend B. spend his holiday
C. study English D. have a meeting
32. Which picture shows us where Rick's flat was?
A. B.
C. D.
33. According to the passage, the British usually spend their time on the train.
A. playing cards B. talking loudly
C. doing some reading D. singing and dancing
34. What does the underlined word "terms" in the passage mean in Chinese?
A. 成果 B. 学期 C. 会议 D. 用语
35. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Differences in Culture B. Simon's Funny Story
C. Information Abroad D. Hiding the Feelings
C
One day, a young man goes to an old man. The old man is wise and he knows everything.
He looks up into the old man's eyes and says, "I know you're a very wise man. I'd like to know the secret of life."
The old man looks at the young man and answers, "I am thinking about that all my life. The secret is four words. The first word is 'think'. Think about what you want to get from life. The second is 'believe'. Believe in yourself, and don't care too much about what other people say. Just do your best. The third is 'dream'. Dream about the things you love. Hold on to your dream, and never give up when you meet difficulties. The last is 'dare'. Dare to make your dream come true."
The young man nods his head and leaves happily.
36. What does the underlined word "wise" mean in Chinese?
A. 有智慧的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 诚实的 D. 和善的
37. The second word to tell the secret of life is .
A. think B. dream C. believe D. dare
38. The old man tells the young man that he should hold on to his dream. That means .
A. he should dream at night
B. he should have dreams
C. he should never give up
D. he should tell others about his dream
39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The old man knows everything.
B. The old man doesn't answer the young man's question.
C. The young man wants to know the secret of life.
D. The old man tells the young man four words about the secret of life.
40. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Meet different kinds of difficulties.
B. Hold on to your dream.
C. Believe in yourself.
D. The secret of life.
四、根据句意完成句子（共2小题；共2分）
41. I have my (something belongs to oneself) Walkman now.
42. --- Who's your (something that you like more than other things of the same kind) football player?
--- Li Hua, of course.
五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共3小题；共3分）
43. The food in that (餐馆) is really nice, so I often go and eat there.
44. October is the (十) month of a year.
45. --- Do you know the (首都) of France?
--- Yes. It's Paris.
六、选词填空(句子选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）
A
knife nine Russia hundred good |
46. David finds of animals on the hill when he goes to fly kites.
47. Our new term usually begins in September. It's the month of a year.
48. Two are going to visit our school this week.
49. Look! There are some on the table. Be careful!
50. The garden is the place to grow flowers and trees.
B
（必要时可加助动词）
have play talk read watch |
51. your father often newspapers in the evening?
52. Simon and Amy about the homes of the students in their class now.
53. The boy likes to spend an hour football every day.
54. Anna with her family often meals in their kitchen.
55. My brother usually enjoys videos at weekends.
七、补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10分）
A: Hello. 56.
B: This is Sandy. 57.
A: This is Millie. I am calling from Shanghai.
B: Hello, Millie. Are you at your new home in Shanghai? 58.
A: It's very beautiful. It has three bedrooms, a big sitting room, a dining room, a kitchen and two bathroom.
B: Oh, that's great. 59.
A: Yes, it is 6655 3258.
B: All right. 60.
A: Bye-bye.
A. Who is speaking, please?
B. I will call you when I am free.
C. Do you have a new telephone number?
D. How is it?
E. May I speak to Sandy, please?
八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）
61. 安娜与她的妹妹共用一个房间。(词数不限)
Anna her sister.
62. 那个女孩正从窗户看外面美丽的鲜花。(词数不限)
The girl the beautiful flowery from the window.
63. 王叔叔在他的小花园里种植花和蔬菜。(词数不限)
Uncle Wang in his small garden.
64. 他有属于他自己的房间。(词数不限)
He has .
65. 对不起，她现在出去了。我可以捎个口信吗？(词数不限)
Sorry, she's out right now, ?
九、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）
People live in different kinds of houses in the world. Usually, each house has i own living room, bedroom, kitchen and b . Different houses have different n . What are they? Now, let's take a look.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many f living in the same flat building. People in a flat building s the same stairs(楼梯) and lifts(电梯) to go up and down.
A townhouse has two floors. In a townhouse, the kitchen, the living room and dining room are usually on the ground floor, and the bedrooms are usually on the f floor.
A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are many farmers living there. There is a large yard(院子) in f of it. There are also some "houses" for cows and hens near the farmhouse. The field is not f from the farmhouse, so farmers always go to the field on f . A dormitory is a large bedroom in a s , and every 4-8 students share one dormitory. They share the same bathroom, but each student has his or her own bed. Students can learn how to get along well(相处) with each other in a dormitory.
十、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
People make many different kinds of houses around the world. Weather tells us what kind of house we need to make.
In hot places such as south China and south America, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to keep themselves safe from the sun, rain and insects. Houses in such places can have screens on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the houses, but keep out the insects.
In Canada, north China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat. These houses need thick walls. lf there is a lot of snow, the roofs(屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These houses cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.
What kind of house do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
76. Can people be outside most of the time in south China?
77. We make houses according to (根据) it and it tells us what kind of house we need to make. What is it?
78. Why do houses in hot places have screens on windows and doors?
79. What's the title of the passage?
80. Is your house good for the weather you have?
十一、作文（共1小题；共25分）
81. 梦想家园房产公司为了激发中学生创意灵感，提高学习英语的热情，举办了题为“My Dream Home”的演讲比赛。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，完成演讲稿。
房子大 | 有2层，可以和家人住在一起；后面有花园 |
房间多 | 至少8个房间；一层有厨房、卧室……；二层 有浴室、书房…… |
很舒适 | 可以和朋友在家聚会；放学后在书房做作 业；早上在花园读书 |
其他 | 1. …… 2. …… |
要求：
1. 表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 要点须包括表格中的信息，但不要使用真实姓名和校名等;
3. 词数：不少于70词。演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I'd like to tell you about my dream home.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you.
答案
一、单项选择
1. D 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C
11. C 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. D
二、完形填空
16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A
三、阅读理解
26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A
36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D
四、根据句意完成句子
41. own 42. favourite
五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
43. restaurant 44. tenth 45. capital
六、选词填空(句子选词填空)
46. hundreds 47. ninth 48. Russians 49. knives 50. best
51. Does, read 52. are talking 53. playing 54. has 55. watching
七、补全对话(选择)
56. E 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. B
八、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
61. shares a room with 62. is looking out at
63. grows flowers and vegetables 64. a room of his own
65. can I take a message
九、首字母填空(短文首字母)
66. its 67. bathroom 68. names 69. families 70. share
71. first 72. front 73. far 74. foot 75. school
十、阅读与表达(问答式)
76. Yes, they can. 77. It's the weather.
78. Because people need to keep themselves safe from the sun, rain and insects.
79. Weather and Houses. 80. Yes, it is./No, it isn't.
十一、作文
81. One possible version:
Ladies and Gentlemen,
I'd like to tell you about my dream home. It is a large house in the country. It has two floors. My family can live together. There is a garden behind the house.
There are at least 8 rooms. On the first floor there is a kitchen, a dining room, a sitting room and a bedroom. On the second floor there are two bedrooms, a bathroom and a study.
My dream home is very comfortable. After school I do my homework in the study. In the morning I read books in the garden and I can also grow some flowers in it. I can ask my friends to have parties, watch films or play games together in the house. It is great
fun! I love my home.
That's all. Thank you!
