人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues课文内容课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues课文内容课件ppt，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了what to do，P 16，patriotic，selfless，P 17，rejected，respond，complained，hiring，tend等内容，欢迎下载使用。
chices we make
small chices
imprtant chices
what t wear
when t g t bed
what jb t d
what t majr in cllege
what university t attend
whm t marry
chices in yur life
Imprtant chices a persn can make in life include decisins n university study, jbs, and marriage partners. These chices are imprtant because they determine ur future. Frm a wider perspective, hwever, the mst imprtant chices include mral decisins —hw we live ur lives and treat thers. Such chices may nt necessarily change ur life paths, but they will determine hw we are remembered by thers, the degree f respect and lve we earn, and ur wn ability t have clean cnsciences and live with urselves.
Lk at the title and pictures. What d yu think the text is abut? What d yu expect t read?
Frm the title and the pictures, we can knw that the passage might be abut a female dctr wh delivered lts f babies.
Peking Unin Medical Cllege 北京协和医学院 OB-GYN department 妇产科
At age 18, instead f fllwing the traditinal path f marriage like the majrity f girls, she chse t study medicine; Dr Lin, hwever, rejected the ffer; Thinking f all the peple still in need f help, Dr Lin pened a private clinic; She was mre interested in tending patients, publishing medical research n care fr wmen and children, and training the next generatin f dctrs.
She did nt get married; she did nt stay in the US; she pened a private clinic; she spent her time tending patients, publishing medical research n care fr wmen and children, and training the next generatin f dctrs rather than gvernment wrk.
The authr wants t illustrate what it means t live a selfless life, caring fr thers.
Para. 1Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4Para. 5Para. 6
A. Summary f Lin Qiazhi's life and achievement.B. The rle Lin played in new ChinaC. Lin pened a private clinic t help the peple.D. Lin Qiazhi's learning experience.E. Lead in the passage using Lin Qiazhi's wrds.F. Lin chse t study medicine.
Match the main ideas with each paragraph.
What type f writing is this text?A. Argumentative writing(议论文)B. Narrative writing(记叙文)C. Expsitry writing(说明文)D. bigraphy(传记)
What gd qualities can we find in Dr Lin?
At age 18, instead f fllwing the traditinal path f marriage like the majrity f girls, she chse t study medicine. “I'd rather stay single t study all my life!”
strng-minded / determined
Lin graduated frm Peking Unin Medical Cllege with the highest prize given t graduates.
intelligent
In the US, she greatly impressed her American clleagues, wh invited her t stay. Hwever, she rejected the ffer. She wanted t serve the wmen and children at hme!
Thinking f all the peple still in need f help, Dr Lin pened a private clinic. She charged very lw fees t treat patients and ften reduced csts fr pr patients.
respnsible / generus
She was mre interested in tending patients, publishing medical research n care fr wmen and children, and training the next generatin f dctrs. Dr Lin did nt retire until the day she died.
dedicated(敬业的) / devted(奉献的)
"As dctrs, we shuld be respnsible fr the patients and treat them as ur sisters."
kind, cnsiderate
She left her savings t a kindergarten and a fund fr new dctrs. And even as she lay dying, her final thughts were fr thers. I'm ready t g," she said. 'Dn't try t rescue me any mre. Dn't waste the medicine any mre."
3 Read the text again and answer the questins. Use the facts and details frm the text t supprt yur cnclusins.1 What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin thrugh the chices in her life?2 What kind f persn d yu think Dr Lin was?
The principle was t deny herself, and put thers first.
Lin appeared t have been a very kind wman wh was passinate abut helping thers.
4 Cmplete the fllwing sentences using suitable verbs frm the text. Be sure t use the crrect frms.1 Many studies have shwn that shy, passive children tend t be scially __________ by their classmates.2 She was s scared during the interview that she cmpletely frgt hw she shuld _______ t the questins.3 Many Americans ___________ abut the sharp increase in the cst f health care and health insurance recently.4 One f the advantages f _______ energetic and psitive yung peple is that they _______ t shw interest in their wrk and they are eager t learn.5 The student unin will hld a special meeting in January t __________ smene t replace the secretary.
Language Study
1. entrust sb with sth. 2. be deeply affected by 3. instead f 4. the traditinal path f … 5. the majrity f … 6. tuitin fees 7. wuld rather d sth. 8. graduate frm … 9. the highest prize10. t be hired as …11. resident physician12. invite sb. t d sth.13. reject t d sth.14. peple in need f help
1.把某物托付给某人2.深受……的影响3.而不是 4.传统的……的道路5.大多数的……6.学费7.宁愿做……8.从……毕业9.最高奖10.被聘为……11.住院医师；主治医师12.邀请某人做某事13.拒绝做某事14.需要帮助的人们
15. a private clinic16. charge lw fees17. at times18. ride a dnkey19. prvide medical care20. the Peple’s Republic f China21. play a key rle22. the Natinal Peple’s Cngress23. several decades24. be interested in ding sth.25. be respnsible fr26. treat ... as be knwn as28. nt ... until lie dying
15.私人诊所16.收费低17.有时18.骑着毛驴19.提供医疗服务20.中华人民共和国21.起着关键作用22.全国人民代表大会23.几十年24.对做某事感兴趣25.对……负责26.把……当作……对待27.被称为……28.直到……才……29.弥留之际
否定词 + (形容词)比较级 + than … (比较级形式表最高级含义)没什么比……更加…… 常见的否定词有：nthing, nbdy, n, nt, nevere. g. Nthing is mre difficult than what yu are unwilling t d.
表达: 没有人比视而不见的人更瞎。
我从没见过比你更勤奋的学生。
N ne is mre blind than thse wh turn a blind eye t what they see.
I have never seen a mre hard-wrking student than yu.
the majrity f … = mst + n. (majrity是名词，加the表示复数可数的人、物的集合体，作主语时谓语动词用复数；mst表示“大多数、大部分”时是限定词或代词，用于限定或代替可数名词复数或不可数名词)e. g. The majrity f / Mst students take an active attitude twards their study.
表达: 大多数国家反对战争。
采访的大多数人每周锻炼少于三次。
The majrity f / Mst cuntries are against war.
The majrity / Mst f thse surveyed exercise less than three times a week.
参会的大多数国家支持该协议。
The majrity / Mst f the cuntries present at the meeting were fr the agreement.
募集到的大多数资金用于救助灾民了。
Mst f the mney raised was used t help the victims.
现在分词短语作状语(谓语同时发生的同时主语执行的另一动作)e. g. Thinking f all the peple still in need f help, Dr Lin pened a private clinic. Many campers lay n the grass, lking at the bright sky.
表达: 他们有说有笑地回家去了。
很多学生站在操场上观看着排球比赛。
They went hme, talking and laughing.
Many students are standing n the playgrund watching the vlleyball match.
他在办公室来回踱步，思考着下一步怎么办。
He paced back and frth in the ffice, wndering what t d next.
wuld / ‘d rather d A (than d B). 宁愿……(也不愿……)。e. g. When asked why he didn’t g t the cinema, he said he wuld rather stay hme surfing the Internet.
表达: 他宁愿点外卖(takeut)也不愿自己做饭。
他宁愿坐在那里无所事事也不愿意学习。
He wuld rather rder takeut than ck fr himself.
He wuld rather sit there ding nthing than study.
我宁愿考试不及格也不愿意作弊。
I wuld rather fail the exam than cheat.
序数词修饰的名词后接不定式作后置定语e. g. He is always the first t arrive and the last t leave.
表达: 中国是世界上第三个把航天员送入太空的国家。
许海峰是中国第一个获得奥运金牌的运动员。
China is the third cuntry in the wrld t send astrnauts int space.
Xu Haifeng was the first athlete in China t win an Olympic gld medal.
谢延红是世界上第一位成功横渡英吉利海峡的残疾人。
Xie Yanhng is the first disabled persn in the wrld t successfully swim acrss the English Channel.
reject vt.拒绝(①建议、请求、提议；辩解；申请；②录用、录取)； 摈弃(信念、信仰等)refuse vt. & vi. 拒绝(某物)、拒不 (做某事)(作vt.时可接名词或不定式)e. g. Impractical prpsals are ften rejected. He’s been rejected by all the universities he applied t. She was disappinted that her articles had been rejected(退稿). Prducts f pr quality will be rejected. A warm-hearted persn will never refuse t help thse wh may refuse help frm thers.
reject 表示因为不合格或不合意 而拒绝接受refuse 表示因为不愿意而拒绝
serve vt. & vi. 为(某人、组织或国家)服务；供职；服役；服侍；满足(需要)；接待(顾客)e. g. All cmmunists must serve the peple heart and sul. (为……服务) Are yu being served, sir? (接待) At what time is breakfast served? (端上来；开饭) The guests were served with a wnderful meal. (提供；招待) N educatin can serve the students wh wn’t learn. (满足……需要) The sfa can serve as a bed fr a guest. (用作)
serve vt. 任命、委派(职位、岗位)、指定；约定、确定(时间、地点)e. g. She has recently been appinted t the cmmittee. (委派) Wh has been appinted as captain f the ftball team? (任命) A lawyer has been appinted t represent the suspect(嫌疑人)(指定). All the staff have t be present at the appinted time and place. (约定的)
persnificatin U 拟人e. g. Recent years have seen a great increase in mbile phne cnsuming. 2020 saw the ut-breaking f Cvid-19 all ver the wrld. Wuhan has seen a rapid grwth in the number f tall buildings in recent years. The rad led us t the hspital.
她更感兴趣的是治病救人、发表妇幼护理方面的医学研究成果和培养下一代医生。(三个并列的动名词短语作介词in的宾语)tend (t) (attend) 护理、照料、照看(= care fr) A nurse’s jb is t tend (t) patients. = It is a nurse’s jb t tend (t) patients.We wuld appreciate it if yu culd attend him well.The OB-GYN department care fr bth the mther and the baby.
______________________________________________________________________________________
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staff (Cllective) (某单位的)全体职员 P 员工 (stuff U 东西、物品；活动、事情)e. g. Their department has a staff f dzens f peple. The staff are all well educated. Five staff were appinted t be in charge f management. The teaching staff(全体教师) have t be respnsible fr all the students. The medical staff must serve all patents heart and sul. All new staff members must be trained befre they start their jbs.
deliver vt. 递送、投递、派送；发表(演讲、讲话)；(产妇)生(孩子)、给(产妇)接生(孩子) e. g. Hw d yu have yur furniture delivered? (送上门) The wman liked the water s much that she had it delivered t her huse every day. (送) Damaged rads make it difficult t deliver supplies t the earthquake-stricken area. (运送) President Xi delivers a new year address t the natin every year. (发表新年致辞) In the hspital, the dctr delivered her f anther pair f twins. (接生)
in / during ne’s lifetime (某人)一生、终生e. g. He had gne thrugh tw wrld wars in his lifetime. Smething can nly be experienced nce in a lifetime.
1 Write dwn the new wrds frm the unit based n the definitins.
1 ________ the relatinship between tw peple wh are married2 ________ a perid f ten years3 ___________ a schl fr children aged tw t five4 ________ an amunt f mney that yu have nt spent5 ________ a mral rule r a strng belief that influences yur actins6 ________ having a lt f energy r determinatin7 ________ twelve ’clck at night8 ________ the upper part f yur legs when yu are sitting dwn9 ________ t say smething very quietly, using yur breath rather than yur vice10 ________ the mst nrthern r mst suthern pint n a planet
kindergarten
2 Match the wrds n the left t the wrds n the right t make phrases. Then write sentences using five f the phrases.
A B tuitin case health physician precius tree heart pt island fees maple insurance resident peratin curt incme cffee chain flexible stne
tuitin fees(学费), health insurance(健康保险), precius stne(宝石), heart peratin(心脏手术), island chain(岛链), maple tree(枫树), resident physician(主治医生), curt case(诉讼案件), cffee pt(咖啡壶), flexible incme(弹性收入)
3 Cmpare each pair f wrds with the help f a dictinary. Then chse the crrect wrd t cmplete each sentence. majrity / mst1 The survey says that the _________ f citizens are satisfied with the gvernmentʼs effrts t reduce smg.2 When he came ut f his ffice, it was already midnight and _______ f the restaurants were clsed. illustrate / describe3 This picture ________ hw water can be reused and recycled.4 Can yu ________ what yur hmetwn was like when yu were yung? reject / refuse5 Yu might nt believe this, but even sme famus authrsʼ bks were ________ many times befre being accepted and published.6 He ffered her mre cffee, but she ________ plitely.
illustrates
illustrate 例子、情况、图片等物 表明、显示；阐明describe 人用语言描述、描写、 形容某事物
3 Cmpare each pair f wrds with the help f a dictinary. Then chse the crrect wrd t cmplete each sentence. harm / damage7 There is n ______ in letting the child read mre bks.8 The wrst ever Ebla(埃博拉病毒) utbreak caused huge ______ t West African ecnmies. tend / intend9 D yu think many parents ______ t pressure their children t get stable jbs instead f letting them pursue their wn interests?10 I didnʼt ________ t scare her away. I was just playing a jke. per / every11 Kenya annunced that it wuld exprt much mre crude il(原油) _____ day the next year.12 A balanced diet and regular exercise can help yu stay energetic ________ day.
damage/ harm
per prep. 每人、每(小时等单位)every determiner 表示某个整体 中的每一个人或物(包括 所有的人或物)
4 Fill in the blanks with the wrds in the bx. Then translate the sentences int Chinese. elsewhere majrity might chains principle precius cmplain reject1 Of all pssessins a friend is the mst ________. —Herdtus2 The strngest ________ f grwth lies in human chice. —Gerge Elit3 Whenever yu find yurself n the side f the ________, it is time t pause and reflect. —Mark Twain4 The highest frm f ignrance is when yu _____ smething yu dnʼt knw anything abut. —Wayne Dyer
朋友是最宝贵的财产。——希罗多德（希腊历史学家）
成长过程中最强原则在于人的选择。——乔治·艾略特（美国作家】
每当你发现自已和大多数人站在一边的时候。你就该停下来反思一下。 —马克·吐温(美国作家)
最高形式的无知是拒绝你完全不了解的东西。——韦恩·戴尔（美国作家）
4 Fill in the blanks with the wrds in the bx. Then translate the sentences int Chinese. elsewhere majrity might chains principle precius cmplain reject5 Anyne wh des nt knw hw t make the mst f his luck has n right t ________ if it passes by him. —Miguel de Cervantes6 Man was brn free, and everywhere he is in ______. —Jean-Jacques Russeau7 Whatever yu d, d with all yur ________. —Marcus Tullius Cicer8 When we are unable t find tranquility(宁静) within urselves, it is useless t seek it _______. —Francis de La Rchefucauld
任何不懂得充分利用自身幸运的人，当幸运擦身而过时，他无权抱怨。 ——米格尔·德·塞万提斯(西班牙作家)
人生而自由，却处处受到束缚。——让·雅克·卢校(法国哲学家)
无论做何事，都要全力以赴。——马库斯·图留斯·西塞罗(古罗马政冶家)
如果我们在自己内心找不到宁静，到别处去找是徒劳的。 ——法兰索瓦·德·拉罗什富科(法国作家)