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高中Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学课件ppt
展开1.__________adj.令人愉快的;友好的→________v.使...开心→__________adj.高兴的→________ n. 快乐;令人高兴的事2.arise→_________→________vi.起身;出现;由...引起3.____________adj.巨大的;非常严重的→_______________adv.非常严重地4.____________adv.字面上;真正地→_________adj.字面上的;逐字的→_____________n.文学5.____________n.呼吸的空气;呼吸→__________vi.呼吸6.___________n.风景;景色→_____________n.场景;布景;现场
7._______adj.令人惊叹的;可怕的;很好的→_____v./n.使敬畏;敬畏,惊叹8.freeze→__________→__________结冰;使冻住→__________adj.极冷的;冰冻的→________adj.结冰的;(行为态度等)冷淡的 freezing pint 冰点frzen fd 冷冻食品9._____________ vt.预料;预见;期望→________________n.预料;预期10._____________n.持续时间;期间→____________prep.在...期间 11.__________v.使加入;注册;登记→____________n.登记;入伍12.__________vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊→___________adj.吃惊的→___________ adj.令人吃惊的→______________n.吃惊的;惊讶的
anticipatin
astnishment
13.____________n. 薄雾;水汽→____________adj.多雾的;模糊的14._________________n.广告→______________v.打广告→ ______________n.广告商15.______________n.摄影师;拍照者→_______________v.拍照→ _______________ n. 摄影16. __________adj.有条理的;清楚易懂的→___________n.连贯性,条理性
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airline n.①航空公司 ②航线
bay cn.(海或湖的)湾
craft un.&cn.①手艺/工艺/技艺(常用单数) cn.②手工艺品craftsman cn.手艺人/工匠
antique cn.①古物 ②古董 adj.①古老的②古董的
1.pleasant adj.令人愉快的;友好的pleased adj.高兴的be pleased t d sth. 开心做某事pleasing adj.令人高兴的,满意的pleasure n.高兴;快乐please v.使高兴
情景记忆Wilsn was ________ with his _________design, and had the __________f having __________and humrus cnversatins with his clleague.
用please及其正确形式填空 1)Nw I have the _______ (please) f having lived lng enugh t see that yung peple again believe in it .2)What we d can't ________ everyne.3)_______ with her wn perfrmance, Linda was pleased _______(accept) the award.
2.arise vi.出现;发生;起床;起身;由…引起arise frm/ut f 因……产生;由……引起arise frm... 从……上站起来
写出下列句子中 arise 的含义①Seeing his mther return hme, the by arse frm his chair immediately._____②A number f high buildings have arisen where there was nthing a year ag but ruins._____③They arse at sunrise t get an early start t the park._____④Yu can't be t careful while driving. Accidents ften arise frm carelessness._____
起身 出现 起床 产生
说出下列句子中的arise是什么含义1. Accidents ften arise frm / ut f carelessness.2. What prblems may arise when humans are clned? 3. A number f high buildings have arisen where there was nthing a year ag but ruins.
vi.①起身起床起立 ②出现/产生
arise—arse—arisen
A arise frm B A因B产生/A由B引起
=arise ut f=result frm
用 arise/rise/aruse/raise 的适当形式完成语段①______ in a pr family, he fund that everything in the utside wrld ②_______ his curisity. Hwever, as time went by, many prblems ③_____. When the sun ④____ in the east, he ⑤__________ frm his bed and began t deal with them.
Raised arused arse rse arse
massive adj.①巨大的 ②非常严重的mass n.众多;
a mass f /masses f 大量的
巨大的:enrmus/giant/huge/large/big/great/vast
literally adv.①字面上 ②真正地literally speaking 照字面意思来说,不夸张地说literal adj.字面上的literature un.文学
3. breath n. 呼吸的空气
(1)catch ne‘s breath 喘气;歇口气 take a deep breath 深呼吸 hld ne's breath 屏住呼吸 ut f breath 上气不接下气 (2)breathe v. 呼吸
breath take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹catch/hld ne’s breath 屏息lse ne’s breath 喘不过气来/气喘吁吁be ut f breath be breathlesstake a deep breath 深呼吸/深吸一口气breathebreathe in/ ut 吸入/呼出(气体)breathe deeply 深呼吸breathe a sigh f relief 松一口气breathtaking adj.令人惊叹的
根据所给汉语,用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. Jack ____________________(深吸一口气)and then dived int the water. 2. Slw dwn, I need t ____________________(缓一口气). 3. ____________________(屏住呼吸)and cunt t ten. 4. Eric came running int the rm, __________________(上气不接下气). 5. The view frm the tp will ____________________(令你惊叹).
tk a deep breath
catch my breath
Hld yur breath
ut f breath
take yur breath away
【翻译句子】² When I went t the Grand Canyn fr the first time, the sight there tk my breath away.当我第一次去科罗拉多大峡谷的时候,______________________.² Life is nt measured by the number f breaths we take, but by the mments that take ur breath away. 生命并不是以________________来衡量的,而是要看我们经历_______________。【完成句子】①It was the sight f the beautiful muntains ____________________________(令我们惊叹不已). ②_____________________________(令人叹为观止) t see hw much the small village has changed in such a shrt time.
that tk ur breath away
It takes ne’s breath away
4. bund adj.准备前往(某地);一定会
be bund t d sth.一定会做某事;有义务做某事 be bund fr sp. 前往...;开往... be bund up with sth. 与某事有密切关系 be bund up in sth. 忙于(专心于;热衷于)某事
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. When yu are dealing with s many patients, mistakes are bund t happen. ___________2. We tried t get seats n a Rme-bund flight. ___________3. He bunded up the steps and pushed the bell f the dr. ___________4. Her health has imprved in leaps and bunds. —————— 5.既然你已经做了那么多工作,你肯定会赢得这场演讲比赛的。(bund)Nw that yu have dne s much wrk, yu are bund t win the speech cntest.
【学以致用】1.Jim’s t bund up _____ his wn wrries t be able t help us. 吉姆太专注于自己的烦恼事,无法帮助我们。2. Dn’t lie t her. She’s bund_________(find) ut abut it. 别骗她,她肯定会发现的。3. Henry’s prblems are all bund up ________ his mther’s death when he was ten. 亨利的问题都与他十岁时母亲去世有关。4. She was n a plane bund_____ Mscw when she gt sick. 她犯病时正在前往莫斯科的飞机上。
The scenery is magnificent.
picturesque scenery
a picturesque scene
[ˌpɪktʃəˈresk]
5.freeze vi.& vt.(frze,frzen) 结冰;(使)冻住
(1)freezing pint 冰点freezing cld严寒;相当冷abve/belw freezing 冰点以上/以下(2)freeze v. (使)结冰;冷藏;冰冻;(因恐惧等而)呆住(3)frzen adj. 冰冻的;严寒的;冷冻的;冷藏的be frzen with fear 被吓呆了
1.It is a well-knwn fact that water __________ (freeze) at 0℃'s __________ (freeze) cld utside, s yu'd better put n mre snake was __________ (freeze) n the water at the edge f the lake ________ (freeze) last the sight f the fierce tiger, the visitr ________________________ (被吓呆了) and culdn't mve.
was frzen with fear
Eileen Gu’s perfrmance in the 2022 Winter Olympic Games was a_______.
awesme adj.①令人惊叹/敬畏的→很好/棒极了 ②可怕的awe un. 敬畏,惊叹;
awesme sights
spectacular scenery
Italy has awesme architecture, culture and histry. 意大利有令人惊叹的建筑、文化和历史,
snw-capped peaks
Traffic reaches its peak between 5 and 6 in the afternn.
He's at the peak f his career.
6.anticipate vt.预料;预见;期望
anticipate ding sth. 预料到……it is (widely) anticipated that... 预料……anticipatin n. 预料;期望in anticipatin f 预期;预料
单句语法填空①__________________ (anticipate) this majr prblem, the cmpany tk a series f methds t make sure the prject wuld g as smthly as pssible.②He bught extra fd in the ___________ (anticipate) that mre peple wuld cme than he had invited .③It ______________ (anticipate) that she will resign.
Having anticipated
is anticipated
scenery un.风景(总称)view cn.风景(从高处看到的景象)sight cn.风景(①眼前看到的一切景像; ②名胜/风景区的景象)
freeze vi.& vt. 结冰/(使)冻住 freezing adj.①(天气)极冷的 ②(人)冰冻的frzen adj.①(人)冰冻的 ②(身体部位)冻住 ③(人)吓呆的 ④冷冻/藏的(食物);
2.今天好冷。It is freezing (cld) tday. 我很冷。I am freezing (cld). = I am frzen.
3.冻僵的脸蛋a frzen face 我被他说的话吓呆了。I was frzen fr what he said. 速冻食品 quick-frzen fd
【单句填空】①On a ___________(freeze) mrning, the little girl was fund _____ (freeze) at the crner f the street. ② It was cld and damp; the man pulled up his cllar and put his hands n his ______(freeze) face. 【完成句子】①I had t wait fr hurs _________________________________(在冰冷的站台上) because the train was delayed. ②When it was bvius that the cmpany was ging bankrupt, the gvernment rdered ________________________________(冻结其全部银行账户).
n the freezing cld statin platfrm
all their bank accunts t be frzen
7.cntrary adj. 相反的 n. 相反的事实(或事情)
(1)cntrary t 相反的;相对立的n the cntrary 相反地;正相反,恰恰相反
单句语法填空①Cntrary ______ his expectatin, he fund the atmsphere exciting.②I'm nt ill._______ the cntrary, I'm very healthy.
anyhw [ˈenihaʊ] adv. (结束交谈或转换话题时)不过;反正
(1)smehw意为“以某种方式;用某种方法;不知怎么地”。(2)smehw r ther设法,想办法(3)smewhat adv.有点;稍微;略有几分
Anyway, I can't cheat him—it's against my principles.
①The price was ________ higher than I'd expected.②He said he didn't knw much abut cuisine but that he'd try and help us ________.③He culd have finished it n schedule, but ________ he fell behind.
8.prceed vi.行进;继续做prceed with sth继续做某事prceed t d sth继续做某事prceed twards/t朝……行进/进而做(参加)1. We’re nt sure whether we still want t prceed with the sale.2. Passengers shuld prceed t Gate 32 fr barding.
alngside [ə,lɔŋˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边; 与…一起 adv. 在旁边
(1)alngside用作介词:wrk alngside sb. 与某人一起工作grw up alngside the prt 在港口边发展起来(2)alngside用作副词:mr alngside 靠码头;靠泊pull up alngside 在旁边停下
walk alngside Central Park 沿着中央公园走
①I lve t ___________________ (沿着河边走步).②I have wrked _______________________ (和他一起多年).③The madam waited several minutes fr a taxi t _______________ (在旁边停下).
walk alngside the river
alngside him fr many years
pull up alngside
9. astnish vt. 使十分惊讶;使吃惊
(1)astnishing adj. 令人惊讶的(2)astnished adj. 感到惊讶的;吃惊的(3)astnishment n. 惊讶;惊异in astnishment 吃惊地t ne's astnishment 令某人惊讶的是
单句语法填空①After hearing the bad news that she didn't pass the exam, she stared at me _____ astnishment.②The __________ lk n his face tld us that he felt __________ t be asked such an ___________ questin. (astnish)③We were astnished _______ (find) the temple still in its riginal cnditin.
in astnished astnished astnishing t find
misty [misti] adj. 多雾的;横相的
mist [mst] n. 薄雾;水汽
10. we sth. t sb. 欠;归功于
(1)we sb. sth./we sth. t sb. 欠某人某物we ... t ... 把……归功于……;为……而感谢……we it t sb. that ... 多亏了某人……(2)wing adj. 未付的;欠着的wing t =because f 因为;由于
单句语法填空①At last he paid ff and he wed his success ________ the supprt f his family and friends.②I we ______ t yu that we have made such a great breakthrugh. ③Owing ____ the bad weather, we didn't g t the z.
accent [ˈæksent] n.口音
1. ________________________国际航空公司2.________________________ 传统工艺3.________________________ 由引起 arise-arse-arisen4. ________________________深呼吸5.______________________上气不接下气6. ______________________一定7. ______________________购物中心8. ______________________期待做某事
internatinal airlines
traditinal crafts
arise frm/result frm
take a deep breath
shpping mall
anticipate ding sth
9. _________________注册10. ___________________相反11. _______________________继续做某事12. _______________________因做某人而感到惊讶13._______________________令人惊讶的是14. ____________在黄昏__________在黎明wing t因为,由于=because f
n the cntrary
t ne’s astnishment
prceed with/t d sth
be astnished t d sth
形容词后缀-y 可加在名词后构成形容词,意为“充满……的 (full f)”或“有……特质的(characterised by)”。
dirt(污垢)+ -y → dirty adj mist(薄雾)+ -y → misty adj frst(霜)+ -y → frsty adj trick(诡计;花招)+ -y → tricky adj sprt(运动)+ -y → sprty adj smell(气味)+ -y → smelly adj steel(钢)+ -y → steely adj skin(皮肤)+ -y → skinny adj bss(老板)+ -y → bssy adj stick(棍 / 条状物)+ -y → sticky adj
爱好(或擅长)体育运动的 /(衣服)
(像老板一样)爱指挥人的
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