中考英语一轮复习语法专项练专题15-非谓语动词（2份打包，教师版+原卷版）

专题15-非谓语动词

备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）

一、单项选择

1．He decided _______ during the “golden week” in May because of the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠流行病).

A．to not travel B．not to travel C．not travelling D．travelling

2．Many citizens look forward to________ as volunteers during the period of the epidemic(传染病).

A．serve B．serves C．serving D．served

3．Mr White was so busy ________ in his office that he wasn’t able to go to a movie with his son.

A．work B．to work C．working D．worked

4．Old Eddie told his son ________ a record of how much he spent.

A．keep B．keeping C．kept D．to keep

5．Kung fu is a traditional Chinese martial art that focuses on ________ both the balance and the strength.

A．training B．to training C．to train D．train

6．Katie Peterson, a 16-year-old girl enjoys ________ her own short videos on TikTok.

A．make B．to make C．making D．made

7．The funny short play by the students in Class Two made us ________ last week.

A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughed

8．I’m not in a hurry. I don’t mind ________ for you.

A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited

9．The teacher praised Tom for his bravery yesterday and it made him ________ all day.

A．smile B．smiling C．to smile D．to smiling

10．As a little boy, Gary’s dream is ________ into space by spaceship.

A．travel B．to travel C．travelled D．travels

11．The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day.

A．giving B．to give C．give D．given

12．The little boy jumped up and down happily when he heard a bird ________ in the tree.

A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings

13．Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red.

A．go B．going C．don’t go D．not to go

14．The Olympic spirit encourages players from around the world ________ fighting and never give up.

A．keep B．keeps C．keeping D．to keep

15．—Why are you so excited ?

—Peter invited me _________ on a trip to Nanshan Mountain.

A．go B．to go C．going D．went

16．— Amy, don’t forget ________ your mask (口罩) when you go out.

— Don’t worry, mom. I will.

A．wear B．wears C．to wear D．wearing

17．—What are you going to do tomorrow, Joe?

—I’ve no idea. I ________ have my car ________ tomorrow. You see, it’s really dirty.

A．must; washing B．must; washed C．may; washed D．may; washes

18．________ the earthquake in Southwest China’s Sichuan province at 5:00 pm on June 1st, 2022, many people were shocked at the news.

A．To hear B．Hear C．Hearing D．Heard

19．Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club ________ some new friends.

A．to meet B．meet C．met D．meets

20．—Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind ______ your radio?

—Sorry. I’ll do it at once.

A．turning down B．turn down C．turning up D．turn up

21．—Do you know there are more than 3,000 languages ______ in the world?

—Sorry, I have no idea.

A．speaking B．spoken C．speak D．spoke

22．I will never forget             him for the first time. He was giving a speech then.

A．meet B．met C．meeting D．to meet

23．—Jimmy, you must be thirsty. What would you like ________?

— Some tea, please.

A．drink B．drinking C．drunk D．to drink

24．When your stomach is empty and your mind is full, it’s hard ________.

A．sleep B．sleeping C．to sleep D．to sleeping

25．The Science Museum allows people ______ the exhibitions.

A．touching B．touched C．to touch D．touch

26．Children in our school are busy ________ new skills through team work.

A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．to learning

27．Betty suggested ________ a tea party in the garden to celebrate Jane’s birthday.

A．hold B．to hold C．holding D．held

28．She heard the rabbit ________ “Oh dear” .

A．say B．to say C．said D．says

29．The special effects make the film ________ wonderful.

A．seem B．seems C．seemed D．to seem

30．I didn’t sleep well last night because the baby next door kept ________ the whole night.

A．cry B．cried C．crying D．to cry

二、改写句子

31．It took her two hours to make this birthday cake.（改为同义句）

She ________two hours _______this birthday cake.

32．It usually takes Peter two hours to play the guitar at weekends. (保持原句意思不变)   

Peter usually ________ two hours ________ the guitar at weekends.

33．It’s good for your health to take exercise often.（改写句子，句意不变）

______ exercise often can make you ______.

34．My father often teaches me how I can solve different problems properly. （改为简单句）

My father often teaches me ________ ________ solve different problems properly.

35．The old lady is wondering how she can check in at the airport.（改为简单句）

The old lady is wondering ________   ________ check in at the airport.

36．Mr Jiang advised us which we should choose as our after-school activities. (改为简单句)

Mr Jiang advised us which ________   ________ as our after-­school activities.

37．James didn’t know how he could deal with the problem.（保持句意基本不变）

James didn’t know ________ solve the problem.

38．This warning sign tells us not to pick flowers.（保持句意基本不变）

This warning sign says,“ ________ ________ flowers!”

39．When you cross the street with heavy traffic, you should be very careful.

When ________ the street with heavy traffic, you should be very careful.

40．Teenagers who study in foreign countries may get a surprise when they have the first class.(改写句子，句意不变)

Teenagers studying __________may find something _________ when they have the first class.

41．Jane doesn’t know what she should say at the party.（改为简单句）

Jane doesn’t know ________ ________ say at the party.

42．Please tell me where we can put our mobile phones. (改为同义句)

Please tell me ________ ________ put our mobile phones.

43．President Xi Jinping asks every Chinese to continue working hard for happy lives. ( 改为同义句)

President Xi Jinping asks every Chinese to ________________ working hard for happy lives.

44．If you want to become thinner, you’d better eat less before you go to bed.（改为同义句）

If you want to _______ weight, you’d better eat less before _______ to bed.

45．The windows were so high that we couldn’t reach them from the outside. (保持句意基本不变)

The windows were ________ high for us ________ reach from the outside.

46．Jane wonders how she can buy some vegetables online during the special days.（改为简单句）

Jane wonders ________ ________ buy some vegetables online during the special days.

47．People named this kind of food after a man called Sandwich. (就划线部分提问)

________ ________ did people name this kind of food after?

48．The teacher asked us “Don’t run in the hallways.”（改为同义句）

The teacher asked us ________ ________ run in the hallways.

49．Our teacher asked David to solve the maths problem himself.(保持句意基本不变)

Our teacher asked David to ________ ________ the maths problem himself.

50．Wear masks in public places so that you can protect yourselves. (改为简单句)

Wear masks in public places ________ ________ yourselves.

51．He played basketball for half an hour after he finished his homework. （改为简单句）

He played basketball for half an hour ________ his homework.

52．“Don’t forget to close the windows before you leave,” said Mr. Thompson to his son. (改为间接引语)

Mr. Thompson reminded his son to close the windows before _________ _________

53．I don’t know how I can write well.（改为同义句）

I don’t know ________ ________write well.

54．She has no idea where she can go for a trip this summer holiday. (改为简单句)

She has no idea ___________ ___________ go for a trip this summer holiday.

55．Do you know where I can get money?     (改为同义句)

Do you know ________ ________ get money?

56．Peter was telling his grandmother how she could turn on the air-conditioner.（保持句意不变）

Peter was telling his grandmother ________ ________ turn on the air-conditioner.

57．Suzy noticed that they were entering her house through the window.(改为简单句)

Suzy noticed ________ ________ her house through the window.

58．Would you like to start a new hobby when you go to another country?（保持句意基本不变）

Would you like to ________ a new hobby when you go to another country?

59．Let's discuss when we shall go to the Sea World. (改为同义句)

Let's discuss ________ ________ go to the Sea World.

60．I work as a volunteer to help the disabled athletes achieve their dreams.（对划线部分提问）

_________ you work as a volunteer.